scholarly journals Analisis Fakor Internal dan Eksternal yang Memengaruhi Financial Distress Bank Umum Syariah Periode 2014-2018

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 446-457
Author(s):  
Dhiwi Rasa Wulan Pamungkas ◽  
Fatmi Hadiani ◽  
Radia Purbayati

The purpose of this study is to determine the influence of Non Performing Finance (NPF), Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Inflation, and Gross Domestic Product (GDP) on Financial Distress as measured by Grover method (G-Score). The sample of this study used a purposive sampling method and obtained 12 Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia to be analyzed. The data in this study were sourced from annual report Islamic Banks and reports on inflation and Gross Domestic Product (GDP). This research will be analyzed by a logistic regression model that will be tested using the EViews version 10 SV software. The results of this study indicate that there are four Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia that experienced financial distress during the 2014-2018 period. Partially, NPF and inflation have a significant effect on financial distress, while FDR, CAR, and GDP have no significant effect on financial distress.

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sigit Arie Wibowo ◽  
Wahyu Saputra

ABSTRAK Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh variabel inflasi, Gross Domestic Product (GDP), ukuran bank (size), Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), Financing to Asset Ratio (FAR), dan Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) terhadap variabel Non Performing Financing (NPF) pada Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia tahun 2011-2015. Subjek penelitian ini adalah Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia. Dalam penelitian ini, total sampel sebanyak 11 Bank Umum Syariah diperoleh dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Alat analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi berganda. Berdasarkan hasil analisis diperoleh bahwa, PDB, ukuran, dan CAR berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap pembiayaan bermasalah. Sedangkan inflasi, FDR, dan FAR tidak berpengaruh terhadap pembiayaan bermasalah.Kata kunci: pembiayaan bermasalah, Bank Syariah, inflasi, ukuran bank, NPF ABSTRACT The purpose of this study is to determine how much influence the variable inflation, gross domestic product (GDP), the economic size of the Bank (size), Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), Financing to Asset Ratio (FAR), and the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) to variable Non Performing Financing NPF) in Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia 2011-2015. This research subject is an Islamic commercial bank in Indonesia. In this study a total samples of 11 Islamic commercial banks were obtained using purposive sampling method. The analytical tool used is multiple regression analysis. Based on the analysis of the obtained results that, GDP, size, and CAR significantly influence the financing problems. As for inflation, FDR, and the FAR does not have an impact on financing problems.Keywords: financing problems, Islamic banks, inflation, the size of the bank, NPF


2022 ◽  
Vol 27 ◽  
pp. 423-436
Author(s):  
Anggraeni Anggraeni ◽  
Yulis Maulida Berniz

This study aims to determine the effect of asset quality variables (Non-Performing Financing), Profit and Loss Sharing (profit-loss sharing investment and profit-sharing investment account), capital adequacy ratio, bank size, return on assets, and gross domestic product on Islamic banking liquidity in Indonesia. The analysis was conducted using a sample of 7 Islamic commercial banks from the period March 2015 to December 2019. This study uses 2 multiple regression models of panel data with the results showing that Non-Performing Financing, profit-loss sharing investment, bank size, gross domestic product affect the liquidity of Islamic banks. , then for-profit sharing investment account, capital adequacy ratio, return on assets, does not affect the liquidity of Islamic banks.


Media Ekonomi ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Noerlela Sari ◽  
Ellyana Amran

<em>This study aims to determine the effect of Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), Inflation, and Gross Domestic Product (GDP) on Non Performing Financing (NPF) on Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia for 2012-2016 Period. <em>The research method used in this study is quantitative research methods. The sample is 8 Sharia Commercial Banks which were previously determined by the purposive sampling method. Data collected in the form of quarterly financial reports for each Sharia Bank from 2012-2016. The analysis technique used is panel data regression. <em>The results showed that the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) and Gross Domestic Product (GDP) had a negative and significant effect on Non Performing Financing (NPF) at Islamic Commercial Banks while the inflation and Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) variables had a negative and not significant effect on the level Non Performing Financing (NPF) at Islamic Commercial Banks.</em></em></em>


Nigerian Deposit Money Banks (DMBs) tend to have suffered the plight of Non-Performing Loans (NPLs) in recent times in no small quantum. Consequently, a large chunk of them have had to increase their loan loss provisions and this may dwindle their liquidity. This study investigates the effect of non-performing loans on liquidity of Deposit Money Banks (DMBs) in Nigeria. A panel regression analysis was performed on a data of 15 quoted DMBs from 2009 to 2019, in order to examine the correlation between the explained variable (banks’ liquidity) and Non-Performing Loans (NPL) while other explanatory variables- Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Bank Size (BS), Loan Growth (LG), Monetary Policy Rate (MPR), Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and Inflation were taken into consideration. Data were extracted from the banks’ yearly financial statements and the World Bank Financial Statistics. Based on the empirical findings, the study found only four variables-Non Performing Loans, Capital Adequacy Ratio, Bank Size and Inflation significantly related at 5% significant level with banks’ liquidity while the other three; Gross Domestic Product, Loan Growth and Monetary Policy Rate were identified as insignificant. The finding also revealed that NPLs has negative effect on banks’ liquidity while CAR, BS and INF showed positive relationship. The study recommends strict compliance of banks with the NPLs tolerable limit set by the Central bank. It also suggests that the CBN take proactive measure to ensure the banks’ compliance with the minimum capital requirement. Keywords: Banks, Financial Institutions, Liquidity, Non-Performing Loans, Performance


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (11) ◽  
pp. 2062
Author(s):  
Dian Rizqi Lestari ◽  
Noven Suprayogi

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh ukuran bank, efisiensi, capital buffer, PDB, Inflasi, dan suku bunga terhadap tingkat stabilitas Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia periode 2012-2018. Penelitian ini menggunakan data panel dan metode z-score dalam mengukur stabilitas. Data diambil dari website resmi Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) dan annual report masing masing bank umum syariah. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan variabel ukuran bank (size), efisiensi, capital buffer, PDB (Produk Domestik Bruto), inflasi dan suku bunga (BI rate) secara simultan memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan. Kata Kunci: Stabilitas, Bank Umum Syariah, ukuran bank, efisiensi, capital buffer, PDB, Inflasi, suku bunga ABSTRACTThis study aims to determine the effect of bank size, efficiency, capital buffer, GDP, inflation, and interest rates on the level of stability of Sharia Commercial Banks in Indonesia for the period of 2012-2018. This study uses panel data and z-score method in measuring stability. This study used data obtained from the official website of the Central Statistics Agency and the annual report of each Islamic commercial bank. The results of this study indicate that the variable of bank size, efficiency, capital buffer, GDP (Gross Domestic Product), inflation and interest rates (BI rate) simultaneously have a significant effect.Keywords: Stability, Sharia Commercial Banks, bank size, efficiency, capital buffer, GDP, inflation, and interest rates


2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Irma Safitri ◽  
Nadirsyah Nadirsyah ◽  
Darwanis Darwanis

The purposes of this research were to determine the effect of the financial performance of Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia on financing, both individually and simultaneously. The performance was measured through Third Party Funds (TPF), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Non-Performing Financing (NPF), and Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR). These four independent variables to be tested influence on the dependent variable. This research used census method that includes all of the Islamic banks in Indonesia for observational data. Research data observation period from 2009 until 2013 a total of 11 banks. Multiple linear regression was used to analyze the data.The results of this study found that the Third Party Funds (TPF), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Non Performing Financing (NPF), and Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) affect the financing, both individually and simultaneously. Fluctuations in either an increase or decrease of financing that occurred in Islamic banking in Indonesia is determined by the four independent variables. That is to say, the four independent variables that have an important role in the financing of Islamic banking in Indonesia. =========================================== Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh kinerja keuangan bank umum syariah di Indonesia terhadap pembiayaan, baik secara parsial maupun simultan. Kinerja keuangan diukur melalui Dana Pihak Ketiga (DPK), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Non Performing Financing (NPF), dan Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) Keempat variabel bebas tersebut akan diuji pengaruhnya terhadap satu variabel tidak bebas. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian sensus, yakni memasukan semua bank umum syariah yang ada di Indonesia ke dalam data pengamatan. Periode pengamatan data penelitian dari tahun 2009 s.d 2013 yang berjumlah 11 perbankan. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa Dana Pihak Ketiga (DPK), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Non Performing Financing (NPF), dan Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) berpengaruh terhadap pembiayaan pada perbankan syariah di Indonesia, baik secara parsial maupun simultan. Fluktuasi baik itu peningkatan atau penurunan pembiayaan yang terjadi pada perbankan syariah di Indonesia ditentukan oleh keempat variabel bebas tersebut. Sehingga dapat dikatakan bahwa, keempat variabel bebas tersebut mempunyai peranan penting atas pembiayaan pada perbankan syariah di Indonesia.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 226-236
Author(s):  
Dadang Husen Sobana ◽  
Ricky Hamzah ◽  
Sri Habibah

Third-party funds at Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia fluctuated. The factors that determine the accumulation of third-party funds are essential for Islamic banks' financial stability and management. This study aims to show and describe the effect of gross domestic product and inflation on third-party funds partially and simultaneously. The research method used is descriptive-associative with a quantitative approach. The population used is Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia. Data analysis using multiple linear regression. The results show that gross domestic product and inflation partially affect third-party funds in Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia. Meanwhile, simultaneously gross domestic product and inflation have a significant effect with a contribution of 85.5% to third-party funds in Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia. The increase in third-party funds depends on Indonesia's macroeconomic conditions, the dominant macroeconomic influencing the collection of third-party funds in Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 86-93
Author(s):  
Arini Wildaniyati

Abstract: This study aims to determine the effect of Financing to Deposits Ratio (FDR), Non Performing Financing (NPF), Retrun On Asset (ROA), and Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) on Mudharabah Financing in 2015-2019 both influence partially or simultaneously . The population in this study is Sharia Commercial Banks (BUS) in Indonesia and registered with Bank Indonesia 2015-2019. The sampling method used was Purposive Sampling with certain criteria to obtain 9 Sharia Commercial Banks (BUS). This research uses quantitative methods. The independent variables in this study are Financing to Deposits Ratio (FDR), Non Performing Financing (NPF), Retrun On Asset (ROA), and Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR). While the dependent variable in this study is Mudharabah Financing. The data analysis method used is multiple linear regression analysis and classic assumption test. The results of this study indicate that partially the Return on Asset (ROA) variable has an effect on Mudharabah Financing, while Financing to Deposits Ratio (FDR), Non Performing Financing (NPF), and Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) have no effect on Mudharabah Financing. Simultaneously, Financing to Deposits Ratio (FDR), Non Performing Financing (NPF), Return On Assets (ROA), and Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) has no effect on Mudharabah Financing in Islamic Banks in Indonesia.Keywords: Financing to Deposits Ratio (FDR), Non Performing Financing (NPF), Retrun On Asset (ROA), dan Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Pembiayaan Mudharabah


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (9) ◽  
pp. 1714
Author(s):  
Cindra Fitrianingsih ◽  
Lina Nugraha Rani

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif untuk mengetahui hubungan antara variabel dependen dan independen dan menguji hipotesis penelitian. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah data sekunderr berupa laporan keuangan triwulan dari situs web resmi masing-masing bank, Bank Indonesia, Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK). Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua Bank Umum Syariah yang terdaftar di Bank Indonesia periode 2013-2020. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dalam menentukan sampel penelitian, sehingga diperoleh sampel 7 Bank Umum Syariah tahun 2013-2020. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi data panel. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ROA, CAR, Bank Size, BI-Rate, GDP, dan Inflasi secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap tingkat bagi hasil deposito mudharabah. Secara parsial, ROA dan Inflasi tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap tingkat bagi hasil deposito, CAR dan Bank Size berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap tingkat bagi hasil deposito, BI-Rate dan GDP berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap bagi hasil deposito mudharabah Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia.Kata Kunci: Tingkat Bagi Hasil Deposito, Return on Asset, Capital Adequacy Ratio, Bank Size, BI-Rate, Gross Domestic Product, Inflasi ABSTRACTThis study used quantitative methods to determine the relationship between dependent and independent variables and test the hypothesis. The data utilized in this research were secondary data from the official websites of each bank, Bank Indonesia, The Financial Services Authority (OJK), The population in this study are all Sharia Commercial Banks that registered at Bank Indonesia for the period 2013-2020. This study used a purposive sampling technique in determined the research sample so that a sample of 7 Sharia Commercial Bank samples in 2013-2020. The analysis technique used panel data regression, The results of this study show that ROA, CAR, Bank Size, BI-Rate, GDP, and simultaneously inflation affect the profit-sharing rate of mudharabah deposits. Partially, ROA and inflation did not significantly influence the level of profit-sharing of deposits, CAR, and Bank Size had a significant negative impact on the level of profit-sharing of deposits, the BI-Rate and GDP had a significant positive effect on the profit-sharing of mudharabah deposits of Islamic Banks in Indonesia.Keywords: Deposit Profit-sharing Rate, Return on Asset, Capital Adequacy Ratio, Bank Size, BI-Rate, Gross Domestic Product, Inflation


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 136-153
Author(s):  
Nanang Shonhadji

The research objective is to examine factors that affect non-performing loans at conventional private banks in Indonesia. These factors include growth in gross domestic product, interest rates, currency exchange rates, exports, credit growth, inflation, return on asset, operating costs to operating income, and the capital adequacy ratio. The sample used in this study was conventional private banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2014-2019. Data analysis techniques using Multivariate adaptive regression spline (MARS). The study results inform an influence between the predictor variables and the response variables based on functions in the model. The variables that affect non-performing loans are credit growth, exchange rates, inflation, capital adequacy ratio, return on asset, operating costs to operating income, and interest rates. In contrast, gross domestic product growth and export growth in this study do not affect non-performing loans in conventional private banks. The MARS model has informed that the most influential variable on non-performing loans is credit growth. Banking authorities need to control lending by applying credit risk management and regulating the quality of credit loans to contribute to the results in this study.


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