ONTOLOGI, EPISTEMOLOGI DAN AKSIOLOGI PENDIDIKAN PESANTREN PADA ERA MODERN

Edupedia ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-16
Author(s):  
Abd. Muqit ◽  
Shokhibul Mighfar

The ontology of pesantren education is to build the lives of the student with Islamic values because the contents of pesantren education are Islamic doctrine. The epistemology of pesantren education is a method/approach to develop education in pesantren, so that in its axiological aspect can creating individuals who are noble, removes the paradigm of the dichotomy of science, changes indoctrination into participatory, builds a theoretical approach towards an applicative approach, combining a harmonious relationship between reason and revelation, useful knowledge, scientific charity, piety, and noble. The education of pesantren in the modern era needs to prepare learning media to support the achievement of educational goals. In the perspective of Islam, the universe is a medium of learning, included in this category is the media of technology. It’s just that the role of the teacher needs to be prioritized so there is no dehumanization in education.

Author(s):  
Vidhi Nagar

In the modern era, it would be like glorifying the media to include every media related to human life from fingernail to fire. It is the medium that has the ancient ideology and values ​​of society as popular with globalization and modern thought stream The society, which is inhabited by the rajas, has also been plunged to the present day, seeing the reach and impact of media in particular, a frazzled Schmimiya state has been born, especially in order to achieve the concept of global global culture of Mishwa. It is from these media that we can see the news of events at the far end of the world, as far as music is concerned, it is possible that we can cope with many ages, ages and lives. When it is achieved in its present form, in the same continuous stream of time, it is infectious, sometimes Pallimat and Sushobhamat are the modern communication mediums in this stream are also pushing it deeper.Achayat Sharangadei has said in his famous book, Song Ratnakaresh आधुमनक काल में मानि जीिन से संबंमधत हर क्षेत्र को नख से मशख तक प्रभामित करने िाले संचार माध्यमों को ममहमादृमंमित करनाए सूरज को मदया मदखाने जैसा होगा द्य यह िह माध्यम है मजसने िैश्वीकरण ि आधुमनक मिचार धारा से लबरेज समाज के सार्थ ही पुरातन मिचारधाराए मान्यताओं ि रीमत ररिाजों से सराबोर समाज को भी तह तक प्रभामित मकया है द्य िततमान समय में संचार माध्यमों कीए मिशेषकर मीमिया की पह ंच और प्रभाि को देखते ह ए ही एक फ्रेज़ श्मीमिया स्टेटश् का जन्म ह आ है द्य मिशेषकर मिश्व के श्ग्लोबल मिलेजश् की पररकल्पना को प्राप्त करने में सबसे महत्िपूणत हार्थए इन्हीं संचार माध्यमों का हैए इन्हीं की बदौलत हम कोसों दूर की क्याए मिश्व के दूरस्र्थ छोर की खबरोंए घटनाओं का उसी पल अिलोकन कर सकते है द्य जहां तक संगीत का सम्बन्ध हैए यह सित मिमदत है मक अनेकों युगोंए कालोंए ि पररमस्तमर्थयों का सामना करते ह ए यह अपने िततमान स्िरुप को प्राप्त ह आ है द्य समय की इसी सतत प्रिामहत धारा में कभी यह संक्रममत ह आए तो कभी पल्लमित ि सुशोमभत द्य इसी धारा क्रम में आधुमनक संचार माध्यम भी इसे गहरे तक प्रभामित कर रहे है द्यआचायत शारंगदेि ने अपने प्रमसद्ध ग्रन्र्थ श्संगीत रत्नाकरश् में कहा है


Author(s):  
نصر الدين إبراهيم (Nasr el-DIn Ibrahim Ahmad)

ملخص البحث:أفرزت فترة الحداثة وما بعده ان بعض الآراء الفلسفية والنظريات، والأيدلوجيّات المختلفة التي تأثر بها المجتمع العالمي، وأفضى إلى آثار سلبية، قادت في خاتمة المطاف إلى جمود عاطفة الإنسان، وتسلط الآراء الفكرية المنطقية الفلسفية  التي أفرزت ما يُسمى بالمذاهب الغربية، وكل هذه المذاهب وما فيها من محتويات ومضامين قد أثّرت في أدبنا المعاصر تأثيرا سلبيا. ومما يؤسف له أن التقليد الأعمى لهذه المذاهب، هو ما دأب عليه كثير من أدبائنا المعاصرين، مما شوّه مفهوم الأدب، من أجل هذا، دعا بعض الأدباء الحادبين على مفهوم الالتزام في الأدب، ودوره في إصلاح الكون والإنسان والحياة إلى ما يسمى "بأسلمة الأدب"، فصارت هناك جدليّة بين الفريقين في الآراء والمنظور والمفهوم الحقيقي للأدب.الكلمات المفتاحية: الإسلامية- أولاد حارتنا- آيات شيطانية- نائب عزرائيل- الأدب الإسلامي. Abstract:The post-modern era had witnessed the emergence of different philosophical views, theories and ideologies that influence the masses. Consequently, this had resulted in some negative tendencies such as the dullness of emotion and the domination of philosophical logic in thoughts that gave rise to the Western doctrines. The contents of this philosophy had further influenced our modern literature in a negative manner. It is unfortunate that blind following of these doctrines was a found in many of our modern writers that distorted the meaning of literature. In response to this, some modern writers had made the call for the concept of ‘commitment’ in literature and what it promotes in terms of the restoration of the role of the universe, the man and the life that gave rise to the concept of Islamic literature. As a result of this, the concept of literature had been contested by both parties as to what it really stand for.Keywords: Islamization – ‘Aulad haratina’ – Satanic verses – The Deputy of Izrael – Islamic Literature.   Abstrak:Zaman moden banyak menghasilkan falsafah, teori dan ideologi yang berbeza yang mana ia memberi kesan yang negatif kepada masyarakat dan akhirnya membawa manusia kepada pemikiran yang jumud hingga terbentuklah falsafah pemikiran yang berasaskan logik akal yang dinamakan pada hari ini sebagai pemikiran barat. Teori dan falsafah yang dibawa oleh barat ini telah memberi kesan yang negatif  kepada kesusasteraan Arab moden. Bahkan yang lebih menyedihkan adalah ramai dikalangan sasterawan pada hari ini mengambil dan mengikut falsafah barat secara membuta tuli hingga merosakkan konotasi sastera itu sendiri. Oleh yang demikian itu, ada dikalangan sasterawan menyeru supaya berpegang kepada konsep sastera yang betul dan peranannya dalam memperbaiki kehidupan manusia iaitu apa yang dinamakan sebagai “islamisasi sastera”. Maka timbullah perdebatan diantara dua pihak tentang pendapat dan pandangan terhadap konsep sebenar sastera.Kata kunci: Islamisasi – Budak Jalanan – Ayat-Ayat Syaitan – Pembantu I’zrail - Sastera Islam.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 133-147
Author(s):  
Budi Yuwono

Aesthetic has become a clear barometer to measure the beauty value of an artwork. It has been going from the classical era with a realistic style until the modern era which more directed to the applied art. Despite the advancement of the nowadays digital age, an artwork will taste bland when it ignoring these universal basic principles. Those principles are increasingly needed when an artwork turned into a message medium from communicator to communicant. Advertising design is an applied art, where on one hand it should consider the value of beauty of the ad to attract and seize people's attention. But on the other hand, advertising is a medium of visual communication. If the message is submitted by the advertiser and the media is received differently by the target goal, then the communication will failed. Thus the role of art theory as a universal principle need to be applied in ad designing. The application of the art theory must be tailored to the conveyed message and adapted to the present approach.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 31
Author(s):  
Aryo Bayu Wibisono ◽  
Ryan Rizki Herdianto

Commodity Graffiti is the art of the streets that adorned cities in the modern era. Graffiti is a culture that cannot be separated from the role of human communal in certain areas, in addition to show on the group existence , graffiti often perceived as markers an epoch. Graffiti but is no longer owned by groups that feel they own the art of course, Graffiti develops into a medium that transformed and give oasis in urban cities Surabaya. Research with the title “Change Graffiti On a decade, into a Commercial Commodity in the city of Surabaya” will break down how and what factors make Graffiti in the era of modernity is now turned towards the commercial. Research method used to unravel Graffiti changes in Surabaya first with the observation field technique to Graffiti artist or advertisers, second analysis of interviews with Graffiti stakeholders and the last book, literature journals as well as the media as secondary data research to supporting.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (17) ◽  
pp. 105-117
Author(s):  
Nikola Dojčinović ◽  
Samir Ljajić

The modern era of capitalism is characterized by mass production. Consumer society is the target of producers whose demand depends on financial success of companies. An important correlation between consumers and producers is created by advertising and propaganda activities. Traditional and new media through which the advertising message is conveyed play an important mediating role. Marketing agencies nowadays offer advertising creation services, run by an entire team of PR managers. Many commercials are created in a way that approaches the form of art, without taking any care about ethical principles. In this paper, we highlight the manipulative, persuasive influence of advertising and the abuse of children in advertisements.The first part of the paper covers the definition of advertising and the chapter about advertising in the media. In the second part of paper, attention is paid to the impact of advertising on consumers, as well as on the role of children abuse in commercials. Based on the analyzed commercials, it is concluded that children in advertisements are used as a means of achieving economic goals, and that the elements of the analyzed advertisements are used to manipulate children.


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