scholarly journals PARTISIFASI PETANI DALAM KEGIATAN PENYULUHAN USAHATANI PADI SAWAH SISTEM TANAM JAJAR LEGOWO DI KABUPATEN LOMBOK BARAT

GANEC SWARA ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 456
Author(s):  
MADE SUMA WEDASTRA ◽  
I DEWA GEDE SUARTA

Lowland rice farming with jajar legowo’s planting system causes an increase in production which is originally 6 tons / hectare to 8.8 tons / hectare, but until now not all farmers have adopted the technology. This research is conducted in West Lombok Regency with survey techniques, with descriptive data analysis. The results show that: the participation of farmers in the extension activities of paddy farming with jowo legowo’s planting system is quite high in number with level of participation is 161.25 Some of the obstacles faced by farmers in extension activities are as follows: collide with other activities, there is boredom in participating in counseling because they think it wastes time, the delivery of material is not in accordance with the planting patterns planned by farmers and the benefits are still lacking. There are still many farmers who do not adopt the technology, with the reason that: planting with a row planting system requires more time, requires more seeds, requires more fertilizer and more work conditions, ultimately impacting the costs incurred by the farmers. To increase farmers' participation in extension activities, more intensive training is needed by field extension workers (PPL), so that they can change the behavior of farmers and want to adopt the technology

Jurnal PGSD ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-57
Author(s):  
Gum Gumono

The purpose of this research is to analyze the reading teaching materials available to elementary students in Bengkulu province. The research methods applied are quantitative descriptive. Data collection with survey techniques.  Data analysis Results: 1. All available Indonesian reading material textbooks, according to the perception of the user's teacher, the quality is relatively high. 2. The weakness of the textbook are: a. The theme is presented less according to The characteristics of elementary school students in Bengkulu province. b. The presented material does not contain a student environment. c. The presented material is not student-centered. d. The material does not stimulate students to actively study independently. e. The concepts in these textbooks are lack in sequence.


Author(s):  
Suparman Suparman ◽  
Achmad Dahlan Muchtar ◽  
Putriyani S. ◽  
Saidang Saidang

This research describes the role of Muhammadiyah organizations in fostering Islamic communities in Enrekang Regency. The problems examined in this paper are focused on the development of Muhammadiyah in Enrekang Regency and the role of Muhammadiyah organizations through the charity of its efforts in fostering the Islamic community in Enrekang Regency. This research is a qualitative descriptive study using historical, sociological, cultural, religious and educational approaches. The instruments used in this study were researchers doing with aids in the form of interview guidelines, cameras and voice recorders. The data analysis technique used is a descriptive data analysis. The results showed that Muhammadiyah association quickly developed branches and branches to all corners of the village, several educational business charities established ranging from paud/kindergarten level to higher education, and the growing number of Muhammadiyah members and sympathizers. The construction of the Muhammadiyah Alliance through branches and branches and charitable efforts in fostering Islamic society slowly shifted the religious attitude of the community coloured by the traditions of Hinduism, animism and dynamism (shirk) to the Tauhid faith.


Author(s):  
Klaus Krickeberg ◽  
Pham Van Trong ◽  
Pham Thi My Hanh

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 1285-1298
Author(s):  
Diana Anggraeni ◽  
Herland Franley Manalu ◽  
Desty Anggraini

Humans have gone through many incidents, both good and bad experiences, and sometimes these experiences are shared with others in the form of stories. The stories, as one of the forms of literary works, would be nothing without the created characters within them because they provide the viewers with a purpose and a reason for us to learn about what happens in the story. Besides, they act as one important element in the movie with various psychological effects. This research aims to analyze the characteristics and the hierarchy of human needs, especially esteem needs, that appear in the main character named Will Traynor in the ‘Me Before You’ movie directed by Thea Sharrock. This study uses descriptive data analysis which describes a phenomenon and the main character in the movie. The results revealed seven characters comprising the esteem needs hierarchy: sensitive, open-minded, friendly, kind, confident, humble, and stubborn. The esteem needs hierarchy is the desire to have the need to be approved, valued, and recognized to have some self-esteem. This is striking in the movie because of the status of the character, Will Traynor as a lord, and Louisa Clark who is only a maid and has no superiority over Will in her life. The findings imply the personality of humans differ in their characters and psychology as shown from the esteem needs hierarchy in Will’s personality expressing the different types of characteristics.


2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 188
Author(s):  
Tota Suhendrata

<p>Abstract : One of the efforts to increase the productivity of paddy rice by setting the<br />right spacing. At this time,  developing technology engine planting of rice seedlings<br />(rice transplanter) which introducing plant spacing ranging from narrow spacing to<br />large plant spacing both on legowo row planting system and tile planting system. With<br />regard to the introduction of these technologies, further research is needed in the<br />effect of plant spacing on growth, productivity (grain yield) and income of paddy rice<br />farmers. The assessment was carried out on the wetland of farmer group of Rukun<br />Tani Sulur  Blimbing Village of Sragen Regency on July – October 2014. The<br />assessment consisted of 3 planting distance treatment of legowo row 2: 1 planting<br />system, ie 20 x 10 x 40 cm, 20 x 13 x 15 cm and 20 x 15 x 40 cm, each treatment<br />repeated 7 times. The area of each treatment is about 0.33 ha. The assessment<br />involves 7 farmers, each farmer carrying out 3 treatment. The seedlings using legowo<br />2:1planting system of rice transplanter. This rice transplanter has 3 combination of<br />plant distance, that is 20 x 10 x 40 cm, 20 x 13 x 15 cm and 20 x 15 x 40 cm. The data<br />collected includes the number of productive tillers, productivity, input and output of<br />farming. Data analysis to compare between 3 treatment by using paired t test. While<br />the analysis of financial feasibility of paddy farming technology using partial budget<br />analysis. The results of this assessment showed that a legowo row 2:1 planting system<br />with plant distance 20 x 15 x 40 cm resulted in highest productive tillers, productivity<br />and income compared to the legowo 2:1 with a narrower plant distance 20 x 10 x 40<br />cm and 20 x 13 x 40 cm.</p><p> </p><p>Abstrak: Salah satu upaya untuk meningkatkan produktivitas padi sawah melalui<br />pengaturan jarak tanam yang tepat. Pada saat ini, berkembang teknologi mesin tanam<br />bibit padi (rice transplanter) yang mengintroduksikan jarak tanam mulai dari jarak<br />tanam sempit sampai dengan jarak tanam lebar baik pada sistem tanam jajar legowo<br />maupun sistem tanam tegel. Berkenaan dengan introduksi teknologi tersebut perlu<br />dilakukan penelitian lebih dalam pengaruh jarak tanam terhadap pertumbuhan,<br />produktivitas (hasil gabah) dan pendapatan petani padi sawah. Pengkajian<br />dilaksanakan pada lahan sawah kelompok tani Rukun Tani Sulur  Desa Blimbing Kec.<br />Sambirejo Kab. Sragen Jawa Tengah pada MT-3 2014. Pengkajian terdiri dari 3<br />perlakuan jarak tanam pada sistem tanam jajar legowo 2:1, yaitu  20 x 10 x 40 cm, 20<br />x 13 x 15 cm dan 20 x 15 x 40 cm dengan 7 kali ulangan. Luas masing-masing<br />perlakuan sekitar 0,33 ha.  Pengkajian melibatkan 7 orang petani, setiap petani<br />melaksanakan 3 perlakuan. Tanam bibit padi menggunakan mesin tanam bibit padi  4<br />baris sistem tanam jajar legowo 2:1. Mesin tanam ini mempunyai 3 kombinasi  jarak<br />tanam, yaitu  20 x 10 x 40 cm, 20 x 13 x 15 cm dan 20 x 15 x 40 cm.  Data yang<br />dikumpulkan meliputi jumlah anakan produktif, produktivitas, input dan output<br />usahatani.  Analisis data untuk membandingkan antara 3 perlakuan jarak tanam dilakukan uji t berpasangan dengan menggunakan software SPSS Statistics 17.0. <br />Sedangkan analisis kelayakan finansial teknologi usahatani padi sawah menggunakan<br />analisis anggaran parsial.  Hasil pengkajian menunjukkan bahwa sistem tanam jajar<br />legowo 2:1 dengan jarak tanam lebar (20 x 15 x 40 cm) menghasilkan jumlah anakan<br />produktif,  produktivitas dan pendapatan yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan sistem tanam<br />jajar legowo 2:1 dengan jarak tanam yang lebih sempit (20 x 10 x 40 cm dan 20 x 13 x<br />40 cm).</p>


2009 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 245
Author(s):  
Bartolomeu José dos Santos Júnior ◽  
Cibele De Lima Souza Silveira ◽  
Ednaldo Cavalcante de Araújo

ABSTRACTObjective: to analyze the work conditions and ergonomic as factors of risks to health of the nursing team from Mobile Service Emergency SAMU/Recife-PE. Methods: this is about a descriptive and exploratory study, from quantitative approach. Population was performed from the nurse team. For data collection was applied a questionnaire of 37 questions, from July to September 2009. Data analysis was supported by the Epi-Info, with the presentation of the results in tables. This study has been approved by the Committee of Ethics in Research of the Federal University of Pernambuco (protocol number 064/09). Results: 61.9% of the sample had mental fatigue and muscle 65.1%; 73% said they received no guidance on ergonomics; when asked what could be done for the prevention of occupational illnesses related to the performance of its activities, 35% said the stretch, 11% continuing education, 16% of the exercise, 14% of gym work and 24% did not know. Regarding the gym work, 82.5% heard and this total, 92.1% think that could help in the prevention of musculoskeletal pain and would like the gym work in the service. Conclusion: The activity of the professional nurse who works in the SAMU is stressful to the musculoskeletal system, especially in regions of the spine, back, shoulders and neck. Descriptors: occupational health; nursing; pain; prevention. RESUMOObjetivo: analisar as condições de trabalho e a ergonomia como fatores de riscos à saúde da Equipe de Enfermagem do Serviço de Atendimento Móvel de Urgência SAMU/Recife-PE. Métodos: estudo descritivo e exploratório, de abordagem quantitativa.  Foram participantes todos da equipe de enfermagem, após responderem um questionário. A análise dos dados foi subsidiada pelo programa Epi-Info, com a apresentação dos resultados em tabelas. Este estudo foi aprovado pelo Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa da Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (número de protocolo 064/09). Resultados: 61,9% da amostra possuíam fadiga mental e 65,1% muscular; 73% responderam que não receberam nenhuma orientação sobre ergonomia; quando questionados sobre o que poderia ser feito para a prevenção de doenças ocupacionais relacionadas ao desempenho de suas atividades, 35% responderam o alongamento, 11% a educação continuada, 16% os exercícios físicos, 14% a ginástica laboral e 24% não souberam informar. Em relação à ginástica laboral, 82,5% já ouviram falar e desse total, 92,1% acham que poderia ajudar na prevenção de dores osteomusculares e gostariam de ter a ginástica laboral no serviço. Conclusão: a atividade do profissional é desgastante para o sistema musculoesquelético, principalmente nas regiões da coluna vertebral, lombar, ombros e cervical. Descritores: saúde do trabalhador; enfermagem; dor, prevenção. RESUMENObjetivo: analizar las condiciones de trabajo y los factores ergonómicos de los riesgos para la salud del equipo de enfermería del Servicio Móvil de Emergencias SAMU/Recife-PE. Métodos: estudio descriptivo y exploratorio, de enfoque cuantitativo. Los participantes fueron todos del equipo de enfermería, después de responder a un cuestionario de julio a septiembre de 2009. El análisis de los datos fue apoyada por el Epi-Info, con la presentación de los resultados en tablas. El estudio fue aprobado por el Comité de Ética de la Universidad Federal de Pernambuco (número de registro 064/09). Resultados: el 61,9% de la muestra tenía la fatiga mental y muscular 65,1%; 73% dijeron que habían recibido ninguna orientación en cuanto a ergonomía; cuando se le preguntó qué podría hacerse para la prevención de las enfermedades profesionales relacionadas con el desempeño de sus actividades, el 35% dijo que el tramo, el 11% de educación continua, el 16% del ejercicio, el 14% del trabajo de gimnasio y el 24% no sabía. En cuanto al trabajo de gimnasio, un 82,5% escuchado y este total, el 92,1% piensa que podría ayudar en la prevención del dolor musculoesquelético y quisiera que el trabajo de gimnasio en el servicio. Conclusión: la actividad de la enfermera profesional es estresante para el sistema músculo-esquelético, especialmente en las regiones de la columna, espalda, hombros y cuello. Descriptores: salud ocupacional; enfermería; el dolor; la prevención.  


Author(s):  
Yoshinta Meilina ◽  
Ratri Virianita

Cileungsi Village, Ciawi Subdistrict, Bogor Regency is one of the potential areas of lowland rice farming. Adolescent of Cileungsi Village as the age of the workforce will be observed for their perceptions in farming. This research aims to identify the characteristics of adolescents and their environment, to analyze adolescent perceptions of lowland rice farming and factors which related with the adolescent of Cileungsi Village perception. The method of this research is survey method. The result obtained by the internal factors (educational level and gender) related with adolescent of the village’s perception (role and work comfort) about lowland rice farming.Keywords:  lowland rice, perception, adolescent--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ABSTRAKDesa Cileungsi, Kecamatan Ciawi, Kabupaten Bogor, merupakan salah satu daerah yang memiliki potensi alam yang mendukung untuk pertanian padi sawah. Remaja Desa Cileungsi sebagai salah satu orang dengan usia yang termasuk dalam angkatan kerja, akan diteliti persepsinya terhadap pekerjaan di sektor pertanian padi sawah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi karakteristik remaja dan karakteristik lingkungan remaja di Desa Cileungsi, menganalisis persepsi remaja Desa Cileungsi terhadap pekerjaan di sektor pertanian padi sawah, dan mengetahui faktor-faktor apa saja yang berhubungan dengan persepsi remaja Desa Cileungsi terhadap pekerjaan di sektor pertanian padi sawah. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode penelitian survei. Adapun hasil penelitian yang diperoleh yaitu faktor internal (tingkat pendidikan dan jenis kelamin) berhubungan dengan persepsi remaja Desa Cileungsi (dalam hal peranan dan kenyamanan kerja) terhadap pekerjaan di sektor pertanian padi sawah.Kata kunci: padi sawah, persepsi, remaja


2022 ◽  
Vol 75 (suppl 1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mônica Alice Santos da Silva ◽  
Morgana Cristina Leôncio de Lima ◽  
Cynthia Angélica Ramos de Oliveira Dourado ◽  
Clarissa Mourão Pinho ◽  
Maria Sandra Andrade

ABSTRACT Objective: To investigate the nursing professionals’ biosecurity in confronting COVID-19. Methods: This is a Survey type study. Nursing professionals were invited via messaging apps, using self-applied data collection forms. The sample selection (n=693) was non-probabilistic. A descriptive data analysis was conducted. Results: considering the biosafety aspects in facing COVID-19, 79.0% of the participants had not received training or considered it insufficient, 69.3% reported the lack of personal protective equipment during work, and 81.8% did not feel safe with the internal flux adaptations for handling COVID-19 cases. Conclusion: Continuous and effective nursing team training and personal protective equipment availability are necessary, as well as internal flow adjustments for attending suspected or confirmed cases.


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