scholarly journals PEMBELAJARAN ILMU PENGETAHUAN SOSIAL UNTUK PESERTA DIDIK DI SEKOLAH DASAR

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kustiyono Kustiyono

This study discusses the learning model of social education subjects for elementary school students and madrasah Ibtidaiyah. This research uses a qualitative approach using a literature study. Social studies education emphasizes more on the aspect of education than the transfer of concepts because in learning social studies education students are expected to gain an understanding of some concepts and develop and practice their attitudes, values, morals, and skills based on the concepts they have. To be able to direct students to become independent, critical, creative, and adaptive. While the purpose of social studies learning in MI is to provide basic skills to students to develop themselves according to their talents, interests, abilities, and environment in the field of learning

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 109
Author(s):  
Hayatul Khairul Rahmat ◽  
Syahti Pernanda ◽  
Mutiara Hasanah ◽  
Akhmad Muzaki ◽  
Ela Nurmalasari ◽  
...  

<p align="justify"><strong>Abstrak:</strong></p><p align="justify">Sikap peduli lingkungan merupakan suatu sikap dan tindakan yang selalu berupaya mencegah kerusakan pada lingkungan di sekitar dan mengembangkan upaya-upaya untuk memperbaiki kerusakan yang terjadi. Melalui sikap peduli lingkungan siswa sekolah dasar tidak sekedar mengetahui pentingnya menjaga lingkungan tetapi juga menguatkan rasa keingintahuan bagaimana cara menjaga lingkungan. Karenanya perlu sebuah model pembelajaran guna mewujudkan terbentuknya sikap peduli lingkungan pada siswa sekolah dasar yaitu menggunakan model pembelajaran <em>discovery learning</em>. Adapun tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan konsep model pembelajaran <em>discovery learning</em> guna membentuk sikap peduli lingkungan pada siswa di sekolah dasar. Tulisan ini menggunakan metode studi literatur. Melalui model pembelajaran <em>discovery learning</em> membuat siswa mampu menggunakan kemampuan intelektualnya guna memecahkan cara menjaga lingkungan sekitarnya.</p><p align="justify"><strong>Kata Kunci: </strong><em>Discovery Learning</em>; Model Pembelajaran; Sikap Peduli Lingkungan.</p><p align="justify"><strong><em><br /></em></strong></p><p align="justify"><strong><em>Abstract:</em></strong></p><p align="justify"><strong><em></em></strong><em>Environmental care is an attitude and action that always seeks to prevent damage to the surrounding environment and develop efforts to repair the damage. Through a caring attitude for the environment, elementary school students do not only know the importance of protecting the environment but also strengthen their curiosity about how to protect the environment. Therefore we need a learning model in order to realize the formation of environmental care attitudes in elementary school students, namely using discovery learning learning model. The purpose of this paper is to describe the concept of discovery learning learning model in order to form a caring attitude towards students in elementary schools. This paper uses a literature study method. Through the discovery learning model, students are able to use their intellectual abilities to solve ways of protecting their surroundings.</em><em>.</em></p><p align="justify"><em></em><strong><em>Keywords: </em></strong><em>Discovery Learning; Learning Model; Environmental Care Attitude.</em></p>


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 97
Author(s):  
Dadang Kurnia ◽  
Ani Nur Aeni

Cases of bullying among elementary school students are high, therefore need to get attention. This study reveals an indication of physical bullying that occurs in elementary students and its implications for moral education according to the guidance of Religion. The method used is survey and literature study with qualitative approach. Participants involved a number of 55 elementary school teachers in the Cirebon region, including districts and cities. The results showed that 1) almost half of the physical bullying indication occurred in primary school with the highest percentage is in punching and pinching behavior, while the smallest percentage of the strangling behavior, 2) moral education can be a therapy to change the bad behavior of physical bullying and can be used as an effort to prevent. 


2010 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexon & Nana Syaodih Sukmadinata

Abstract: Developing a Culture-Based Integrated Learning Model to ImproveStudents’ Appreciation of Local Culture. This study aims to develop a social studylearning model for elementary school students that can help them master subjectmatters as an effort to improve their appreciation of local culture, using an R & Dapproach consisting of three steps: preliminary study, model development andmodel validation. The subjects were teachers and students of elementary schools inBengkulu Province, Sumatra. The results show that the Culture-Based IntegratedLearning Model (CBILM) is an appropriate learning model to help students mastersubject matters as an effort to improve their appreciation of local culture. CBILM ismore capable of significantly improving students’ appreciation of local culture andtheir mastery of subject matters than the currently existing learning model.Keywords: learning model, social studies for elementary schools, cultureappreciation


Author(s):  
Nofiyanto Nofiyanto

<pre><em>The problem in this research is how the application of discovery learning model assisted by audio-visual media can improve understanding of social studies concepts in elementary school students? Purpose To determine the application of discovery learning model assisted by audio-visual media can improve understanding of social studies concepts in elementary school students. The object of this research is the fourth grade students of SD UMP. The data collection technique is carried out systematically with standard procedures, namely, learning outcome data is taken through tests at the end of each cycle and observation of student participation. The data were analyzed using quantitative and qualitative analysis of the formative test results. Then, the results of the calculations were consulted with the success criteria, to determine whether they were complete or not. Based on the results of the evaluation test from the first and second cycles, an increase in learning completeness was obtained. In the first cycle achieving learning outcomes with completeness 68%. In the second cycle the completeness of learning outcomes was 82%. Based on the findings and the results obtained in the study, it can be concluded that, through the discovery learning model assisted by audio-visual media, it can improve understanding of the social studies concept in elementary school students, but it still needs to be improved in cycle III.</em><em></em></pre>


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-72
Author(s):  
Zubaidah Lapi ◽  
Muhammad Yunus ◽  
Sundari Hamid

Penelitian ini bertujuan (1) Untuk mengidentifikasi penerapan model pembelajaran students fasilitator and explaining menggunakan media vlog dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa SD pada mata pelajaran IPS di Kecamatan Panakkukang Kota Makassar, dan (2) Untuk mengidentifikasi penerapan model pembelajaran students fasilitator and explaining menggunakan media vlog dalam meningkatkan kreativitas siswa SD pada mata pelajaran IPS di Kecamatan Panakkukang Kota Makassar. Metode penelitian yang adalah Penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan quasi eksperimental design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa SD kelas V di Kecamatan Panakkukang Kota Makassar. Sampel Penelitian ini berjumlah 40 orang siswa yang dibagi menjadi  dua kelompok yaitu kelompok eksperimen dan kolompok kontrol dengan masing kelompok terdiri atas 20 orang siswa SD Inpres Pampang II dan 20 siswa SD Inpres Panaikang II/1 Kota Makassar. Setelah melakukan penelitian, peneliti menyimpulkan bahwa (1) Berdasarkan p-Nilai dari posttest dari kedua kelompok diperoleh hasil lebih rendah dari alfa (0,00<0,05) dan derajat kebebasan adalah 38. Nilai t-test dari kedua kelompok pada posttest dapat disimpulkan ada perbedaan yang signifikan.  Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa Penerapan model pembelajaran students fasilitator and explaining menggunakan media vlog secara signifikan meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa dalam kelompok eksperimen. (2) Penerapan model pembelajaran students fasilitator and explaining menggunakan media vlog meningkatkan kreativitas siswa SD pada mata pelajaran IPS di Kecamatan Panakkukang Kota Makassar. This study aims (1) to identify the implementation of the student facilitator and explaining learning model using the vlog media in improving the learning outcomes of elementary school students in the social studies subject at Panakkukang District, Makassar City, and (2) to identify the implementation of the student facilitator and explaining learning model using the vlog media in increasing the creativity of elementary school students in the social studies subject at Panakkukang District, Makassar City. The research method is quantitative research using a quasi-experimental design. The population in this study were fifth-grade elementary school students in Panakkukang District, Makassar City. The sample of this study was 40 students who were divided into 2 groups, namely the experimental group and the control group, with each group consisting of 20 students from SD Inpres Pampang II and 20 students from SD Inpres Panaikang II/1, Makassar City. After conducting the research, the researcher concluded that (1) Based on the p-value of the posttest of the two groups, the result (0.00) was lower than 0.05 and the degree of freedom was 38. The t-test value of the two groups in the posttest could be concluded that there was a significant difference. This indicates that the alternative hypothesis (H1) is accepted and, of course, the null hypothesis (H0) is rejected. This shows that the implementation of the student facilitator and explaining learning model using vlog media significantly improves student learning outcomes in the experimental group. (2) The implementation of the student facilitator and explaining learning model using vlog media also increases the creativity of elementary school students in the social studies subject in Panakkukang District, Makassar City


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 234-243
Author(s):  
Taufiqulloh Dahlan ◽  
Dadang Iskandar ◽  
Deni Harmaen ◽  
Hani Noerafifah

The purpose of this study is to describe the following: 1) The concept of the Project Based Learning model in increasing the cooperation ability of elementary school students; 2) Project Based Learning model strategy to improve elementary school student cooperation skills; 3) Cooperation between elementary school students with the Project Based Learning model. This study used a qualitative descriptive analysis with the type of literature study research or literature study). Sources of data used are primary and secondary data sources obtained from various sources of journals, books, theses, which have previously conducted research on the Project Based Learning model to improve the collaboration skills of elementary school students. Based on the results of the analysis of various journals using the Project Based Learning model there is an increase. Because, the Project Based Learning model is a learning model that gives students the freedom to build their own knowledge through problem solving activities carried out by the investigation process, gathering information to complete a project work carried out collaboratively or collaboratively and being able to produce a useful product.   Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan mengenai: 1) Konsep model Project Based Learning dalam meningkatkan kemampuan kerja sama siswa Sekolah Dasar; 2) Strategi model Project Based Learning untuk meningkatkan kemampuan kerja sama siswa Sekolah Dasar; 3) Hubungan kerja sama siswa Sekolah Dasar dengan model Project Based Learning. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis deskriptif kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian studi pustaka atau studi literatur). Sumber data yang digunakan menggunakan sumber data primer dan sekunder yang diperoleh dari berbagai sumber jurnal, buku, skripsi yang sebelumya telah melakukan penelitian mengenai model Project Based Learning untuk meningkatkan kemampuan kerja sama siswa Sekolah Dasar. Berdasarkan hasil analisis dari berbagai jurnal yang menggunakan model Project Based Learning terdapat peningkatan. Karena, model Project Based Learning merupakan suatu model pembelajaran yang memberi kebebasan siswa dalam membangun pengetahuannya sendiri melalui kegiatan pemecahan masalah yang dilakukan dengan proses penyelidikan, pengumpulan informasi untuk menyelesaikan suatu pengerjaan proyek yang dilakukan secara kolaboratif atau kerja sama dan mampu menghasilkan suatu produk yang bermanfaat.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 92
Author(s):  
Ni Putu Suryanita SP ◽  
Ni Nyoman Kusmariyatni

Lack of teacher ability to create fun learning and be accompanied by interesting learning media. This study aims to analyze the Jigsaw cooperative learning model assisted by video media to improve the learning outcomes of fourth-grade elementary school students. This type of research is classroom action research which is carried out in two cycles. Each cycle consists of stages of planning, implementing actions, observing and evaluating, and reflecting. The implementation of the action in each cycle is three meetings. The subjects of this study were students of class IVA, totaling 26 people. Data collection in this study was carried out by the test method. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistical analysis method. The results showed that in the first cycle the average social studies learning outcomes were 80,77 in the high category. Furthermore, in the second cycle, the average social studies learning outcomes were obtained at 86,37 in the high category. Based on the calculation of the gain score, the quality of improving social studies learning outcomes in the first cycle was 0,16 with a low predicate and the second cycle was 0,46 with a moderate predicate. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that the application of the Jigsaw-type cooperative learning model assisted by video media can improve social studies learning outcomes for fourth-grade elementary school students.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 153
Author(s):  
Maha Lastasa Buju Basafpipana Habaridota

Social studies is a subject with memorizing learning that scared some students of it is applied without considering students need and students’ various learning style. Indirectly this situation would affect the students’ learning outcomes. Besides, there are some difficulties happen in social studies for advance class, such as: a) Students have low ability on developing traits and attitude in daily life; b) IPS only taught in a very limited time. So, it is hard to cover all the important values. Therefore, learning process should emphasize on an enjoyable process that relates to ability and Students learning style. The purpose of this research is to analyze the impact of the Quantum Teaching Technique TANDUR towards social studies for elementary school students' learning achievement. The type of research is the basic pattern of The Posttest Only Control Group with a quasi-experiment. The research Will conduct on the sixth grade of Elementary School Students in SD 07 Sungai Raya Kubu Raya Regency, Kalimantan Barat. The population of the research consists of 106 Students, with 70 Students as the sample. Data analysis used in this research is MANOVA (Multivariant Analysis of Variance) assisted by SPSS 17.00 by windows. The result shows that IPS learning achievement between Students with Quantum Teaching Technique TANDUR learning model is more significant than Students with a conventional model (F 1 3.682 and sig = 0,000; p < 0,05). This research would give an overview of teacher's innovation by applying various teaching models to create meaningful learning to improve Students learning achievement.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kasmarni Kasmarni

This research is motivated by the results of learning science in fourth grade elementary school students who are still low. The purpose of this study was to improve the learning outcomes of science by applying the Cooperative Think Pair Share (TPS) type learning model. The results showed, seen from the basic score, students who completed as many as 11 people with a percentage of 47.82% while students who did not complete amounted to 12 people with a percentage of 52.17%. cycle I, students who completed at 17 people with a percentage of 73.91% while students who did not complete as many as 6 people with a percentage of 26.08%. cycle II, students who completed as many as 20 people with a percentage of 86.95% while the incomplete amounted to 3 people with a percentage of 13.04%. from the results of this study it can be concluded that by applying the cooperative learning model the Think Pair Share (TPS) type can improve the science learning outcomes of class IV elementary school 004 Seberang Teluk Hilir Kuantan Tengah District Kuantan Singingi Regency.


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