scholarly journals Learning Clinic: Designing Problem Based Learning Student Worksheets

2022 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 1054-1058
Author(s):  
Monika Handayani ◽  
Andayani Andayani ◽  
Jaka Warsihna

In line with the implementation of the 2013 curriculum and High Order Thinking Skills (HOTS), teachers are expected to be able to design teaching materials that can facilitate critical thinking learners through investigation activities. LKPD (Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik) based on Problem Based Learning (PBL) is one way that can encourage learners to think critically and creatively to complete learning activities that occur in everyday life. The purpose of this community service activity, teachers can design LKPD based on the PBL model and apply it in learning activities. The products resulting from activities to this community are LKPD based on the PBL model. The materials used are examples of LKPD based on the PBL model and materials on steps in PBL activities that can be aligned with the material in the 2013 curriculum. The method used is the socialization of community service and implementation activities in their respective teacher classes. The result of community service activities is LKPD based on the PBL model products made by teachers and the ease of teachers in construct LKPD based on the PBL model with learning activities to be carried out. In the conclusion of this community service activity, teachers need socialization and assistance in making teaching materials such as LKPD based on the PBL model to facilitate teachers in conducting learning activities.

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 64-72
Author(s):  
Hikmawati Hikmawati ◽  
Syahrial Ayub

The COVID-19 pandemic caused a change in the learning system from offline to online. Lecturers can use social media as a digital literacy-based learning media. The purpose of this community service activity is to develop student creativity through the use of YouTube as a learning medium during the COVID-19 pandemic. This activity was held online during 3 meetings with the number of participants as many as 23 students. The method of activity is: 1) on September 10, 2021 provides YouTube video links for the deepening of scientific approach material; 2) on September 17, 2021 designing learning activities with a scientific approach based on YouTube videos; 3) on September 24, 2021 made a learning video to explain the concept of high school physics with a scientific approach. Lecturers observe the creativity of students at every meeting. Indicators of creativity consist of fluent thinking skills, flexible thinking skills, original thinking skills, detail thinking skills, curiosity, and being challenged. Assessment of student creativity using scale 4. The increase in creativity score at the initial meeting and the final meeting is calculated using N-gain. The results showed the creativity score of students increased from 2.45 (poor criteria) at meeting 1 to 3.07 (good criteria) at meeting 2 and by 3.47 (good criteria) at meeting 3. The average creativity of students is 3.00 which is on good criteria. The lowest indicator is the skill of smooth thinking of 2.87 (poor criteria) while the highest indicator is to feel challenged by 3.17 (good criteria). The N-gain value of 66 is at the moderate criterion. Thus, the use of YouTube as a learning medium can develop student creativity, especially the attitude of feeling challenged


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 92
Author(s):  
Desnita Desnita ◽  
Amali Putra ◽  
Sadra Hamida ◽  
Putri Bullquis Marsa ◽  
Dira Novisya

This study aims to produce teaching materials in the form of CTL-based worksheets for class XI at Senior High School. The method used in this research is the method of development. The initial stage is an analysis of the teaching materials used by teachers at school. Before being tested on class XI students, the worksheets were validated by experts as well as physics teachers and students at Senior High School 1 Gunung Tuleh. After being validated, improvements were made according to the suggestions given. The average results of the validation of learning experts, physicists, and linguists were 0.77, 0.90, and 0.81 from all aspects. The practical value of teachers and students is 79.68 and 87.43 with the valid category. After testing the validity and practicality of the physics learning videos, the results of the effectiveness test of the learning videos were obtained to measure students' critical and creative thinking skills. The average N-gain values are 0.22 and 0.26. With the overall results obtained, it can be concluded that the contextual-based worksheets that have been developed are suitable for use in learning activities


KULIDAWA ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 102
Author(s):  
Syafiatuz Zahro

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model on students' critical thinking skills and scientific attitudes based on education level, learning materials and teaching materials used. This research used meta-analysis method. This research was obtained from 7 national scientific journals. Based on the results obtained based on the level of education, the PBL model is effectively used at the junior high school and senior high school levels. Based on learning materials, PBL models are used to develop critical thinking skills and scientific attitudes. Based on the learning material, the PBL model is more effective in using the human respiratory system material for critical thinking skills and scientific attitudes. Then based on the teaching materials, all teaching materials are effective when using the PBL model for critical thinking skill and scientific attitudes. Penelitain ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas dari penerapan model Problem Based Learning (PBL)  terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis dan sikap ilmiah siswa berdasarkan jenjang pendidikan, materi pembelajaran dan bahan ajar yang digunakan. Metode yang digunakan adalah meta-analisis. Penelitian ini diperoleh dari 7 jurnal ilmiah nasional. Berdasarkan hasil yang diperoleh berdasarkan jenjang pendidikan, model PBL efektif digunakan pada jenjang SMA maupun SMP. Berdasarkan materi pembelajaran, model PBL untuk mengembangkan kemampuan berfikir kritis dan sikap ilmiah. Berdasarkan materi pembelajaran, model PBL lebih efektif menggunakan materi sistem pernapasan manusia untuk kemampuan berpikir kritis dan sikap ilmiah. Kemudian berdasarkan bahan ajar seluruh bahan ajar efektif jika menggunakan model PBL untuk berfikir kritis maupun sikap ilmiah. 


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hadi Gunawan Sakti ◽  
Rudi Hariawan ◽  
M. Zainal Mustamiin

The learning system that is still teacher-centered makes teachers play an active role more than students, even though the object of this learning itself is students so that the impact on student achievement is still low. Therefore, we need a method that is able to invite students to play an active role, one of the skills tested is problem-based learning skills, in this training teachers are expected to be more optimized in the application of cooperative learning to improve student learning activities and achievement in SMAN 1 Sakra Timur. This training activity is carried out through several methods of implementation, namely: 1) Coordination of activities, 2) Preparation of tools and materials, 3) Implementation in the field. The results of this community service activity are that teachers as trainees are highly motivated in these activities and teachers have the understanding and ability to apply problem-based learning skills well.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 72
Author(s):  
Niswatul Chadziqoh

Abstract-This research is motivated by the results of initial observation on social studies learning activities conducted by one of the teachers at SMP Negeri 40 Bandung indicating that the implementation of Problem Based Learning (PBL) model is able to develop students' higher order thinking in social studies learning. PBL learning model needs to be developed by the teacher during the learning activities so that students have higher order thinking ability to provision them in facing various challenges in the 21st century era. For that matter, this study aims to describe the implementation of learning PBL model to develop students’ higher order thinking ability. The method used in this study is descriptive method with the subject of research is social studies teacher and students of class IX-D SMP Negeri 40 Bandung, consisting of 30 students. Data collection techniques used to obtain the data on the implementation of PBL model to develop students' higher order thinking ability is observation. The results showed that the implementation of the PBL model can develop students' higher order thinking skills. This is supported by observational data on students' higher order thinking activities developed through the PBL model at the first and second meetings that showed improvement in each of the higher order thinking level areas i.e. analysis, evaluation, and creation.Keywords: Problem Based Learning (PBL) Model, Higher Order Thinking


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 560
Author(s):  
Arief Rahman Yusuf ◽  
Sandi Kurniawan ◽  
Eddy Sutadji ◽  
Imam Sudjono

The background of the research is the low assessment of high order thinking skills of students due to the conventional methods used by the school. The aims of this study are: (1) how student learning activities when using hybrid learning Student Teams Achievement Division (STAD) and jigsaw, (2) how student learning activities when taught using the direct learning model, and (3) the effect of hybrid learning Student Teams Achievement Division (STAD) and jigsaw towards high order thinking skills. This study used a quasi experimental nonequivalent control group design with the sample of 50 students from a population of vocational high school students in Ponorogo. Data collection techniques used instruments in the form of high order tests and non-test instruments in the form of observation sheets. Data analysis used was independent sample t-test. The results showed: (1) the use of Student Teams Achievement Division (STAD) based on hybrid learning and jigsaw made 28% of students were very active, 28% of students active, and 44% of students quite active in the learning process, this was evidenced by an average value of 70.56, (2) the use of direct learning models in learning made 24% of students quite active, 36% of students less active, and 40% of students passive in the learning process, which can be seen from the acquisition of an average value of 51.52, and (3) there was a significant effect of Student Learning Achievement Division (STAD) based on hybrid learning and jigsaw on students' high order thinking skills.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 100
Author(s):  
Karim Karim ◽  
Taufiq Hidayanto ◽  
Kamaliyah Kamaliyah ◽  
Maulana Fatiehurrizqie Arrasyid

Pembelajaran yang berorientasi pada Higher Order Thinking Skill (HOTS) dapat dirancang guru untuk kegiatan proses pembelajaran atau dalam penyusunan soal evaluasi. Soal yang berorientasi pada HOTS diperlukan agar siswa terbiasa dan terlatih untuk menyelesaikan soal yang tidak hanya bersifat hafalan dan pemahaman, maupun penerapan konsep. Banyak penyuluhan atau pelatihan yang telah diperoleh guru dalam membuat soal matematika. Meskipun demikian, pelatihan yang secara spesifik untuk membuat soal matematika yang berorientasi HOTS sangat kurang bahkan belum pernah mereka ikuti. Oleh karena itu, perlu diadakan pelatihan untuk membuat soal matematika yang berorientasi HOTS. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat (PKM) adalah membimbing guru matematika SMP dalam menyusun soal matematika yang berorientasi HOTS. Kegiatan yang dilaksanakan bekerjasama dengan MGMP Matematika Kabupaten Banjar. Jumlah peserta yang hadir pada saat kegiatan ada 46 orang. Secara ringkas, tahapan kegiatan meliputi menyiapkan materi sebagai bahan pembimbingan pembuatan soal berorientasi HOTS dan melaksanakan pembimbingan. Kegiatan PKM ini telah menghasilkan 50 buah soal matematika yang berorientasi HOTS. Kategori soal berdasarkan level HOTS, 39 buah (78%) termasuk soal analisis dan 11 buah (22%) termasuk soal evaluasi.The Learning that orienting to the Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) can be designed by the teacher for the learning process activities or in the preparation of evaluation questions. HOTS-oriented problems are needed so that students are accustomed and trained to solve problems that are not only memorizing, understanding, and applying concepts. Teachers have obtained much training in making mathematical problems. However, the training specifically in making HOTS-oriented mathematics problems is lacking. Therefore, the training needs to be held to cause HOTS-oriented mathematics problems. The purpose of community service activities is to guide junior high school mathematics teachers in preparing HOTS-oriented mathematics problems. The activity has been carried out in collaboration with the Mathematics MGMP of the Banjar District. The number of participants who attended the activity was 46 people. In summary, the stages of activities include preparing material as guidance material for making HOTS-oriented problems and implementing mentoring. This community service activity has produced 50 HOTS-oriented mathematics problems. The problem categories are based on the HOTS level; 39 items (78%) included analysis problems, and 11 items (22%) included evaluation problems. 


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 100-105
Author(s):  
Fema Anggriani ◽  
Bhakti Karyadi ◽  
Aceng Ruyani

ABSTRACT[Capacity of student critical thinking through learning base on ecosystem study of water river]. South Bengkulu one of regencies in Bengkulu Province, located west in of the Bukit Barisan Mountains range which has a height of 600-1200 meters above sea level. South Bengkulu has a lot natural wealth that can be utilized as a medium of learning. This research aims to measure the ability of critical thinking and process skill student of class VII MTN 2 south Bengkulu by utilizing environment-based teaching materials. This research uses observation data collection techniques and test (pre test and post test ) Assessment of process skill conducted on two learning activities that is indoor and out door learning activities. Performance of process skill from student of class VII MTsN 2 South Bengkulu including into the category excellent and good while student critical thinking skills classically including into the critical categoryKeywords: student critical thinking skills; environment-based teaching materials’ pre test and post test.(Received November 19, 2018; Accepted April 15, 2019; Published June 18, 2019) ABSTRAKBengkulu Selatan adalah salah satu kabupaten di Provinsi Bengkulu terletak di sebelah barat pegunungan Bukit Barisan di mana ketinggian pegunungan tersebut rata-rata 600-1200 m diatas permukaan laut (dpl) yang mempunyai banyak kekayaan alam yang dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai media pembelajaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan 1) Mengukur kemampuan berfikir kritis siswa dan ketrampilan proses siswa kelas VII MTsN 2 Bengkulu Selatan dengan memanfaatkan bahan ajar berbasis lingkungan. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data observasi dan tes (pre test dan Post test). Penilaian keterampilan proses ini dilakukan pada dua kegiatan pembelajaran indoor dan kegiatan pembelajaran outdoor. Kemampuan kinerja keterampilan proses siswa kelas VII MTsN 2 bengkulu Selatan termasuk kedalam kategori sangat baik dan Baik dan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa secara klasikal termasuk kedalam kategori Kritis.Kata Kunci: Kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa, bahan ajar berbasis lingkungan, Pre test dan post test.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (5) ◽  
pp. 652-664
Author(s):  
Mrs. Cik‘ani

Menurut peraturan Menteri Pendidikan dan kebudayaan No. 103 tahun 2014 mengenai pembelajaran di tingkat pendidikan dasar dan menengah pasal 2 ayat 1, menjelaskan pelaksanaan pembelajaran pada Pendidikan dasar dan menengah harus berbasis aktivitas, kreatifitas dengan karakteristik. Amanat pemerintah mengharapkan peserta didik dapat mencapai berbagai kompetensi dengan penerapan pembelajaran HOTS (Higher Order Thinking Skills) dan Keterampilan abad 21, dan hasil observasi dan wawancara di SMPN 2 Sukorejo aktivitas pembelajaran IPA, aspek pembelajaran berbasis masalah, tingkat berpikir HOTS dan keterampilan abad 21 masih rendah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian PTK (Penelitian Tindakan Kelas) dengan 2 siklus masing-masing siklus ada empat tahap dengan jenis diskriptif kualitatif, instrumen yang digunakan berupa : 1)lembar observasi, 2)lembar catatan lapangan dan 3)soal tes dan soal lembar kerja. Berdasarkan hasil observasi dan wawancara di SMPN 2 Sukorejo ditemukan data bahwa pembelajaran berbasis aktifitas dengan karakteristik yang sesuai dengan amanat Permendikbud No 103 tahun 2014 pasal 2 ayat 1 pada proses pembelajaran masih belum maksimal sehingga peneliti tertarik untuk melakukan penelitihan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui apakah penerapan model pembelajaran PBL(Problem Based Learning) dapat meningkatkan aktifitas dengan karakteristik dengan berorientasi pada pembelajajaran HOTS dan keterampilan abad 21. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan rata-rata persentase aktivitas belajar siswa yakni 68,28% pada siklus 1 menjadi 83,8,% pada siklus II artinya ada peningkatan sebesar 15,52%, sedangkan untuk tingkat pemecahan masalah dari 63,8 % pada siklus 1 menjadi 78,975 % pada siklus II artinya ada peningkatan sebesar 15,175 %i Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan model Problem Base Learning dengan berorientasi HOTS dan keterampilan abad 21 dapat meningkatkan aktifitas belajar dan keterampilan pemecahan masalah dengan karakteristik siswa.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 87-93
Author(s):  
Fauzi Yusa Rahman ◽  
Erfan Karyadiputra ◽  
Agus Setiawan ◽  
Indu Indah Purnomo

Learning media is an important part of learning activities. Books are part of learning media that can be displayed following the progress of the times and advances in technology. Teachers play a very important role in learning at school, usually teachers provide material to students using textbooks, whiteboard media or using slides on Microsoft Power Point. In the implementation of this community service activity, training for SDIT Sullamul 'Ulum teachers on how to make digital books using flipbooks, such as using existing tools, making the content in digital books presented interesting so that students are easy to understand and can be applied to Learning Activities. Based on the results of the practice carried out by the participants, it was concluded that the average expertise of 90% of participants could follow and practice in making digital learning media using flipbooks.


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