scholarly journals Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Team Assisted Individualization (TAI) terhadap Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik Kelas X MIA SMA Negeri 8 Bulukumba (Studi Pada Materi Pokok Reaksi Oksidasi-Reduksi)

2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 35
Author(s):  
Pebri Ramdani ◽  
Sumiati Side ◽  
Ramdani Ramdani

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Team Assisted Individualization (TAI) terhadap hasil belajar peserta didik kelas X MIA SMA Negeri 8 Bulukumba studi pada materi pokok reaksi oksidasi-reduksi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen semu dengan desain penelitian menggunakan “pretest posttest design”. Populasi penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas X MIA SMA Negeri 8 Bulukumba yang terdiri dari lima kelas. Dari populasi diambil sampel secara acak sehingga terpilih kelas X MIA 4 sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas X MIA 5 sebagai kelas kontrol dengan jumlah peserta didik masing- masing 34 orang. Kelas eksperimen dibelajarkan dengan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TAI sedangkan kelas kontrol dibelajarkan dengan model pembelajaran langsung. Variabel bebas pada penelitian ini adalah model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TAI dan model pembelajaran langsung, serta variabel terikatnya yaitu hasil belajar. Pengambilan data hasil belajar dilakukan dengan pemberian pretest dan posttest. Data hasil belajar yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan menggunakan statistik deskriptif dan statistik inferensial. Hasil analisis menunjukkan nilai rata-rata hasil belajar peserta didik kelas eksperimen pada pretest dan posttest berturut-turut yaitu 28,56 dan 73,21 dengan rata-rata N-Gain 0,6250. Kelas kontrol yaitu 27,14 dan 67,5 dengan rata-rata N-Gain 0,5536. Hasil pengujian hipotesis menggunakan uji-t diperoleh nilai thitung = 4,059 pada taraf signifikan α = 0,05 dan diperoleh ttabel = 1,668. Oleh karena thitung > ttabel menunjukkan bahwa H0 ditolak atau H1 diterima. Ada pengaruh signifikan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Team Assisted Individualization (TAI) Terhadap Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik Kelas X MIA SMA Negeri 8 Bulukumba pada materi pokok Reaksi Oksidasi- Reduksi. Kata kunci: TAI, Pembelajaran Langsung, Hasil Belajar, N-Gain ABSTRACT This research aims to determine the effect of cooperative learning model type Team Assisted Individualization (TAI) toward Learning Outcomes of Students Class X MIA at SMA Negeri 8 Bulukumba studies on oxidation-reduction reaction. This research is a quasi- experimental research that using "Pretest-Posttest Design". The population in this research are all class X SMA Negeri 8 Bulukumba which consists of 5 classes. From the population is taken random sample which X MIA 4 as an experiment class and X MIA 5 as an control class with 34 students in each class. Experiment class learned using cooperative learning model type of TAI and the control class learned using direct instruction model. The independent variable in this research are cooperative learning model type TAI and direct instruction model. The dependent variable is the learning outcomes. Gathering data of learning outcomes is conducted by giving a pretest and posttest. Learning outcome data are analyzed using descriptive statistics and inferential statistics. The average students learning outcomes in the experiment class at pretest and posttest are 28.56 and 73.21, respectively and average N-Gain is 0.6250. The average students learning outcomes in the control class at pretest and posttest are 27,14 and 67.5, respectively and average N-Gain is 0.5536. The results of hypothesis testing using t-test obtained tcount = 4.059 at level α = 0.05 significance and obtained ttable = 1.668. Therefore, tcount > ttable that show H0 is rejected or H1 is accepted. There are significance effect of cooperative learning model type Team Assisted Individualization (TAI) toward Learning Outcomes of Students Class X MIA at SMA Negeri 8 Bulukumba on oxidation-reduction reaction. Keywords: TAI, Direct Instruction, Learning Outcomes, N-Gain

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 131
Author(s):  
Wahyudin Nur Nasution

The research aimed to study the effects of learning model and achievement motivation on natural science learning outcomes. It was a 2 x 2 factorial experimental design. The research was conducted at two state Islamic elementary schools in Medan, Indonesia, namely: Medan Tembung State Islamic Elementary School and Medan Sunggal State Islamic Elementary School. Samples in the research were 60 students at the two schools. Data in the research was collected by using an achievement motivation scale and a learning outcome test. Then, the collected data was analyzed by using a two-way analysis of variance (ANOVA). The research found that (1) natural science learning outcomes of students who were taught by using a cooperative learning model were higher than those of students who were taught by using a direct instruction model; (2) natural science learning outcomes of students with high achievement motivation who were taught by using a cooperative learning model were higher than those of students with high achievement motivation who were taught by using a direct instruction model; (3) natural science learning outcomes of students with low achievement motivation who were taught by using a direct instruction model were higher than those of students with low achievement motivation who were taught by using a cooperative learning model and; (4) there was an interaction between learning model and achievement motivation and its effects on natural science learning outcomes.


2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 555
Author(s):  
Arlinda Arlinda

The background of this study is the low learning outcomes of students' IPS, from 22 students only 10 (45.45%) reaching the determined KKM, in addition the average student learning outcome is 62.50. The study aims to improve the learning outcomes of IPS Through the application of TSTS learning model. This research is a classroom action research, this research is conducted in SDN 21 Sitorajo Kecamatan Kuantan Tengah. Subjects in this study were students of class IV B with a total of 22 students. This research is conducted two cycles with four stages, namely: planning, implementation, observation and reflection. The result of research stated that after applied cooperative learning model type TSTS can improve learning result of IPS. This is evidenced by: (a) teacher activity in cycle I is 62,50, in cycle II equal to 82,81. Student activity in cycle I earn 65,62, in cycle II equal to 85,93; (b) result of student learning on prasiklus equal to 62,50, at cycle I equal to 72,50 and at second cycle equal to 82,18.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (5) ◽  
pp. 711
Author(s):  
Sarwati Sarwati

The purpose of this research is to improve learning outcomes of natural sciences subjects through theapplication of cooperative learning model type example non example in class V SDN 003 Beringin Teluk. Theform of this research is classroom action research, with 22 subjects consisting of 10 men and 12 women. Basedon the results of the research cycle I the percentage of teacher activity amounted to 54.1% with sufficientcategories and increased in the second meeting to 62.5% with good categories. In the second cycle of the firstmeeting the percentage of teacher activity was 70.8% in the good category and at the second meeting increasedto 83.3% in the very good category. student activity by 50% with less categories and at the second meetingincreased to 58.3% with enough categories. In the second cycle the first meeting the percentage of studentactivity was 75% in the good category and increased in the second meeting to 87.5% in the very good category.student learning outcomes in the basic score of the presentation was 40.9%, after repeated daily cycle Iincreased to 63.6% and again increased in cycle II to 86.3%. Departing from the results of this action it can beconcluded that the application of cooperative learning model type example non examples can improve thelearning outcomes of Natural Sciences class V SDN 003 Beringin Teluk.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 150
Author(s):  
Kasman Bamba

he background of this study is the low learning outcomes of English students. Of the 22 students only 9 studentsreached KKM. On this basis researchers do research by applying cooperative learning model type NHT toimprove English learning outcomes. This research is a classroom action research conducted in SMPN 1 Inuman,the subject of this study is the students of class VII with the number of 22 students. The results suggest that thelearning outcomes of English have increased in each cycle. This is evidenced by: In the basic score of thenumber of students who reached KKM or complete is 9 students (40.90%), the UH I has increased with thenumber of 17 students (77.27%) and in UH II increased with the number of 20 students (90.90%). In the basicscore of the learning result of the students get the value of 51,25 with the low category, at UH I experiencing theincrease of learning result with the acquisition value of 65,76 with the medium category, and at UH II studentlearning result again increase with the acquisition value equal to 79,25 with high category.


Author(s):  
Dyan Novi Rezki Situmorang ◽  
Wanapri Pangaribuan

AbstrakJenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian quasi eksperimen. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas X semester genap SMK Swasta Imelda Medan Tahun Ajaran 2019/2020. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan mengambil 2 kelas, yaitu kelas X TITL 1 sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas X TITL 2 sebagai kelas kontrol, yang masing-masing kelas berjumlah 28 orang siswa. Instrument yang digunakan untuk mengetahui hasil belajar siswa adalah tes hasil belajar dalam bentuk pilihan berganda dengan jumlah soal 30 butir. Hasil pengujian pretest sebelum diberi perlakuan yang berbeda, yaitu skor rata-rata di kelas eksperimen  (47) dengan standar deviasi 8,50 dan skor rata-rata di kelas kontrol (44,45) dengan standar deviasi 7,75. Pada pengujian data pretest kedua kelas diperoleh bahwa data kedua kelas berdistribusi normal dan homogen yang berarti memiliki kemampuan awal yang sama. Kemudian diberi perlakuan yaitu kelas eksperimen diajarkan dengan pembelajaran menggunakan model kooperatif tipe Team Game Tournament (TGT) dan kelas kontrol diajar dengan pembelajaran menggunakan model ekspositori. Setelah pembelajaran selesai diberikan posttest, diperoleh nilai posttest dengan hasil rata-rata kelas eksperimen (88,78) dengan standar deviasi 4,06 dan kelas kontrol (81,55) dengan standar deviasi 4,17. Dari hasil pengolahan data posttest diperoleh bahwa thitung=  6,40 dan ttabel = 1,67. Sehingga thitung > ttabel.Sehingga Ha diterima yaitu Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Team Game Tournament (TGT)memberikan hasil belajar pada pelajaran dasar dan pengukuran listrik yang lebih tinggi daripada pembelajaran menggunakan model ekspositori pada siswa kelas X TITL SMK Swasta Imelda Medan.Kata Kunci: Pembelajaran Tipe Team Game Tournament, Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif AbstractEnglish translation. This type of research is quasi experimental research. The population in this study is all students of class X even semester of Imelda Medan Private Vocational School Year 2019/2020. Sampling is done by taking 2 classes, namely class X TITL 1 as an experimental class and class X TITL 2 as a control class, each of which totals 28 students. The instrument used to find out student learning outcomes is a test of learning results in the form of multiple choices with the number of questions 30 points. Pretest test results before being given different treatments, namely the average score in the experimental class (47) with a standard deviation of 8.50 and the average score in the control class (44.45) with a standard deviation of 7.75. In the pretest data test both classes it was obtained that the data of both classes are normal and homogeneous distribution which means it has the same initial capabilities. Then given the treatment that experimental classes are taught by learning using a cooperative model type Team Game Tournament (TGT) and control classes are taught by learning using an expository model. After the learning was completed, posttest scores were obtained with the average results of experimental classes (88.78) with a standard deviation of 4.06 and control classes (81.55) with a standard deviation of 4.17. From the results of posttest data processing obtained that thitung = 6.40 and ttabel = 1.67. So thitung > ttabel. So ha accepted, namely the Cooperative Learning Model Type Team Game Tournament (TGT) provides learning outcomes on basic lessons and higher electrical measurements than learning using the expository model in students of class X TITL SMK Swasta Imelda Medan.  Keywords: Team Game Tournament Type Learning, Cooperative Learning Model


2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 105
Author(s):  
Ahmad Gumrowi

This study aims to improve the learning outcomes on dynamic electric of MAN 1 Bandar Lampung’s students using Cooperative Learning Model, Team Assisted Individualization (TAI) type, through crocodile physics simulation. The object of this study is the result of students’ learning on the subject of electric dynamic using cooperative learning model type TAI (team assisted individualization) through physics crocodile simulation. This study was conducted in three cycles. The results of analysis show that cooperative learning strategies type Team Assisted Individualization through crocodile physics simulations can improve learning outcomes on dynamic electricity. The average of students’ learning outcomes increased as follows: the first cycle is 61.23, and 68.13 in the second cycle, an increase of 11.27%, and the third cycle result is 72.63, or an increase of 6.6%.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar listrik dinamik siswa  MAN 1 Bandar Lampung dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Team Assisted Individualization (TAI). melalui simulasi Crocodile physics. Objek penelitian ini adalah hasil belajar siswa pada pokok bahasan listrik dinamik dengan model pembelajaran kooperatif Tipe TAI (team assisted individualization) melalui simulasi Crocodile physics. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan selama tiga siklus, dari hasil analisis diperoleh bahwa strategi pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Team Assisted Individualization melalui simulasi crocodile physics dapat meningkatkan hasil  belajar listrik dinamik. Rata-rata hasil belajar siswa meningkat pada siklus I dari 61,23 menjadi 68,13 pada siklus II atau meningkat 11,27%, pada siklus III 72,63 atau meningkat 6,6%.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 48-60
Author(s):  
Yustina Upik ◽  
Avelius Dominggus Sore

Abstract: The problem in this study is the lack of student activeness in learning causes low learning outcome percentage 52,94%. The form of research I use is classroom action research (PTK). Data were collected through observation, questionnaires, interviews, and test sheets, and the research phase was conducted in 2 cycles. The result of the research shows that the study of cooperative type listening team in the implementation of cycle 1 turns out that the students have not maximized their opinions so that the achievement of the value has not been maximized. It is seen from the students' learning result in cycle 1, the highest score is 80, the lowest score is 50, average 66 and the percentage of mastery of 58.82%. However, in cycle 2 students have been able to express the answers in groups well, and in cycle 2 ended the teacher's efforts to improve the learning outcomes with the highest score of students obtained by 90, with an average of 76, and the percentage of mastery of 94.11%. To improve student learning outcomes, teachers use the appropriate learning model and in accordance with the material that is taught, and critical thinking patterns and responsiveness of students can be honed by expressing opinions in front of the class.Keyword: Cooperative Learning Model Type Listening Team Improves Learning OutcomesAbstrak: Masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah kurangnya keaktifan siswa dalam belajar menyebabkan hasil belajar yang rendah persentasenya 52,94%. Bentuk penelitian yang saya gunakan adalah penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK). Data dikumpulkan melalui  observasi, angket, wawancara, dan lembar tes, serta tahap penelitian ini dilakukan dalam 2 siklus. Hasil penelitian menunjukan pengkajian terhadap hasil belajar menggunakan cooperative tipe listening team dalam pelaksanaan siklus 1 ternyata siswa belum maksimal  mengemukakan pendapat sehinga menyebabkan pencapaian nilai belum maksimal hal tersebut dilihat dari hasil belajar siswa pada siklus 1, nilai tertinggi 80, nilai terendah 50, nilai rata-rata 66 serta persentase ketuntasan sebesar 58,82%. Namun pada siklus 2 siswa telah mampu mengungkapkan jawaban dalam kelompok dengan baik, dan pada siklus 2 berakhirlah upaya guru untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar dengan nilai tertinggi siswa di peroleh sebesar 90, dengan rata-rata 76, serta persentase ketuntasan sebesar 94,11%. Untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa, guru menggunakan model pembelajaran yang tepat dan sesuai dengan materi yang di ajarkan, dan pola berpikir kritis dan tanggap dari siswa dapat diasah dengan mengemukakan pendapat didepan kelas.Kata kunci: Model Cooperative Learning Tipe Listening Team meningkatkan Hasil Belajar


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 36
Author(s):  
Sifra Bertin Mbosisi ◽  
Kasmudin Mustapa ◽  
Ratman Ratman

This study aimed to determine the effect of the cooperative learning model type teams scramble tournament games based scramble on motivation and learning outcomes students SMA Kristen GPID Palu. The population in this study were all students of class X. The research sample was students (n = 25) of class Xa as a control class and students (n= 24) of class Xb as an experiment class. The testing of student’s learning outcomes data was using the statistical analysis t-test of the two parties and the testing of student’s' motivation using the questionnaire data used a descriptive analysis. The average score of student’s learning outcomes of the experiment class (X1) was 52.83 with a standard deviation of 11.97 and the control class (X2) was 48.12 with a standard deviation of 11.37. Based on the statistical analysis of the hypothesis by t-test two parties, it was obtained that –ttable ≤ tcalculation ³ +ttable (tcalculation = 2.09 and ttable = 2.02) with a significance level a = 0.05 and degrees of freedom = 47, then H0 was rejected and Ha was accepted, therefore it can be said that there is a difference in student’s learning outcomes using cooperative learning model type teams tournament games based scramble. The results of the data analysis of student motivation indicated that the percentage value for the experimental class was 83.4% and for the control class was 81.21% and both were on the agrees attitude with the positive category, so it can be concluded that there is an influence of the cooperative learning model type teams scramble tournament games based scramble on motivation and learning outcomes of students SMA Kristen GPID Palu.


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hikmatul Fadhilah Sianipar ◽  
Asmin . .

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat perbedaan hasil belajar antara siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 5 Binjai yang diajar  menggunakan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Make a Match dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran aktif tipe Index Card Match. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 5 Binjai yang terdiri dari 7 kelas dan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VII-2 dan kelas VII-4 sebanyak 52 siswa. Kelas VII-2 diajar menggunakan model kooperatif tipe Make a Match dan kelas VII-4 diajar menggunakan model aktif tipe Index Card Match. Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperimen semu. Data yang digunakan adalah tes PAM yang diambil dari 15 butir soal UN Sekolah Dasar dan postest berbentuk uraian sebanyak 5 soal untuk melihat hasil belajar matematika siswa. Sebelum pengujian hipotesis terlebih dahulu diuji normalitas tes dengan menggunakan uji Chi Square dan homogenitas tes menggunakan uji F. Dari pengujian yang dilakukan diperoleh bahwa hasil tes PAM kedua sampel berasal dari populasi yang berdistribusi normal dan homogen, dengan demikian penulis bisa memberikan perlakuan kepada kedua sampel. Dari hasil analisis data diperoleh nilai rata-rata hasil belajar matematika siswa yang diberi model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Make a Match adalah 75,68 dengan simpangan baku 4,90 dan rata-rata hasil belajar matematika siswa yang diberi model pembelajaran aktif tipe Index Card Match adalah 70,53 dengan simpangan baku 5,85. Untuk uji hipotesis digunakan uji t, dari hasil perhitungan diperoleh thitung = 3,43875 dan ttabel = 2,01. Ternyata thitung > ttabel, sehingga Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima sehingga diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa terdapat perbedaan antara hasil belajar matematika siswa yang diajar dengan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Make a Match dan model pembelajaran aktif tipe Index Card Match berbantuan Software Geogebra. Kata kunci: hasil belajar, make a match, index card match, geogebra ABSTRACT This study aims to determine whether there are differences in learning outcomes between students of class VII SMP Negeri 5 Binjai who was taught using cooperative learning model type Make a Match by using the model of active learning type Index Card Match. The population in this research is all students of class VII of SMP Negeri 5 Binjai which consists of 7 classes and the sample in this research are students of class VII-2 and class VII-4 as many as 52 students. Class VII-2 was taught using a Make a Match type of cooperative model and VII-4 classes were taught using an active model of Index Card Match type. This type of research is a pseudo experiment. The data used is the PAM test taken from 15 items of UN Primary School and postest in the form of a description of 5 questions to see the students' mathematics learning outcomes. Before testing the hypothesis first tested the normality of the test by using Chi Square test and the homogeneity of the test using the F test. From the test it was obtained that the results of the PAM test of both samples came from a population of normal and homogeneous distribution, thus the authors can give treatment to both samples. From the results of data analysis obtained the average value of mathematics learning outcomes of students who are given a model of cooperative learning type Make a Match is 75.68 with standard deviation 4.90 and the average of mathematics learning outcomes of students who are given an active model of learning type Index Card Match is 70.53 with standard deviation 5.85. To test the hypothesis used t test, from the calculation results obtained tcount = 3.43875 and ttabel = 2.01. Apparently thitung> ttabel, so Ho is rejected and Ha accepted so that obtained the conclusion that there is a difference between mathematics learning outcomes of students who are taught with cooperative learning model type Make a Match and active learning model type Index Card Match Software Geogebra.Keywords: study results, make a match, index card match, geogebra


2014 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Delfian Delfian

The main purpose of this research is to overcome the problems in the learning of Public Junior High School 1 Lubuk Basung. This research also aims to describe the improvement of student’s learning outcomes through the use of Cooperative Learning Model Type Co-Op-Co-Op in the learning of Social Studies Subject at the grade IX.4. The results show that the use of Cooperative Learning Model Type Co-Op-Co-Op can improve the student learning outcomes. It can be seen from the student’s average grade in the second cycle in which it is higher than the outcomes of the first cycle of learning increasing from 6.4 to 8.1. Thus, the use of Cooperative Learning Model Type Co-Op-Co-Op can improve the student’s learning outcomes in the learning of Social Studies Subject at the grade IX.4


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