scholarly journals Cooperative Sustainability Analysis from The Perspective of Entrepreneurial Personality and Entrepreneurial Intention

Author(s):  
Artarina D. A. Samoedra

Objective - This paper analyses the sustainability of cooperatives in the West-Bandung Regency from the perspective of entrepreneurial personality and intention. The aim of this paper is to see whether the viability of cooperative can still be maintained and whether it can still be taken as the foundation of the people's economy, seen from the perspective of the aspect of its members' entrepreneurship. Methodology/Technique - The method used is quantitative in nature using the Structural Equation Model (SEM) as the tool of analysis. Findings – The results show that the variable with the highest influence is entrepreneurial personality on intention, and the variable with the lowest influence is entrepreneurial intention on value creation. Novelty - This paper holds strong implications with one indicating that the regional government is strongly advised to facilitate and guide cooperative sustainability through formal programs such as through guided consultations on cooperative management or through seminars, workshops and trainings to develop qualified cooperative members. Type of Paper - Empirical Keywords: Cooperative; Sustainability; Entrepreneurial Personality; Entrepreneurial Intention. JEL Classification: L20, L26.

Author(s):  
Ni Made Dhiar Wulan Vitaloka ◽  
Yeshika Alversia

Objective - Nowadays, people became conscious of their outward appearance and use make-up and skincare to enhance their appearance. The trends in personal care are influenced by the advancement of social media. People use social media to share their opinion, thoughts, and experience about personal care. This study is purposed to analyze aspects such as homophily, authority, and interestingness towards purchase intention as independent aspects with EWOM credibility and source of trustworthiness as a mediating variable. Methodology/Technique – This study uses purposive sampling with 485 respondent samples from Indonesia and uses a method of scaling and structural equation model to see the relationship between variables. Finding and Novelty - The result of this research implies that homophily, authority, and interestingness has a significant effect on the source of trustworthiness. Furthermore, authority and source of trustworthiness has a significant impact on EWOM credibility. EWOM credibility is having a substantial impact on purchase intention. It is also found that homophily, authority, and interestingness strengthen EWOM credibility through a source of trustworthiness. This finding concludes that the source of trustworthiness works to strengthen independent aspects of EWOM credibility rather than depending on EWOM credibility itself. Type of Paper: Empirical. Keywords: Homophily; Authority; Interestingness; Purchase Intention; Source of Trustworthiness; EWOM credibility; Personal care. Reference to this paper should be made as follows: Vitaloka, N.M.D.W; Alversia Y. 2019. Identifying Aspects toward EWOM Credibility and Source of Trustworthiness, Global J. Bus. Soc. Sci. Review 7 (3): 166 – 177. https://doi.org/10.35609/gjbssr.2019.7.3(1) JEL Classification: M31, M39.


Author(s):  
Besnik A. Krasniqi ◽  
Gentrit Berisha ◽  
Justina Shiroka Pula

AbstractThe purpose of this paper is to investigate whether the way managers make decisions (their decision-making style—DMS) predicts their entrepreneurial intentions (EI), a research subject that has been largely ignored in the literature. Developing an understanding of entrepreneurial intention factors that attract managers to entrepreneurship is indispensable for organizations. A sample of 230 managers of companies based in Kosovo was asked to take the entrepreneurial intention questionnaire and the General Decision-Making Style (GDMS) questionnaire. Bridging two strands of literature on decision-making and entrepreneurial intention and using the Structural Equation Model (SEM), it is concluded that spontaneous and intuitive styles predict managers’ entrepreneurial intentions. Considering the limitations of this single-country study, the implications for theory and policy are discussed.


Author(s):  
Lili Adi Wibowo

Walaupun DKI Jakarta menempati ururtan ke 2 tertinggi sebagai daya saing destinasi pariwisata di Indonesia setelah Bali, namun citra Taman Rekreasi DKI Jakarta sebagai sarana pelestarian lingkungan di wilayah DKI mendapatkan penilaian yang sangat rendah. Rendahnya citra taman rekreasi di DKI Jakarta diduga disebabkan oleh penyampaian kualitas jasa yang meliputi: fasilitas layanan (kelengkapan, kenyamanan fasilitas yang tersedia di obyek wisata sesuai dengan keinginan konsumen) serta layanan personal (sikap dan behavior petugas taman rekreasi dalam memberikan layanan kepada konsumen) dan penciptaan nilai pelanggan (value creation) obyek wisata yang dirasakan pengunjung relatif masih kurang terhadap obyek wisata pesaing. Melalui penelitian ini akan dikaji bagaimana pengaruh kualitas penyampaian jasa dan value creationtaman rekreasi di DKI Jakarta terhadap pembentukan citra taman rekreasi DKI Jakarta sebagai green city. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode descriptive dan explanatory survey dengan ukuran sampel sebanyak 480 pada pengunjung taman rekreasi di Jakarta yaitu Taman Mini Indonesia Indah, Taman Impian Jaya Ancol dan Taman Margasatwa Ragunan yang diambil secara proposional melalui wawancara, observasi, angket, serta dokumentasi. Sedangkan teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah Structural Equation Model dengan program Lisrel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel kualitas penyampaian jasa dan value creation memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan kepada pembentukan citra Taman Rekreasi DKI Jakarta sebagai Green City. Faktor pembentuk terbesar dari pembentukan citra Taman Rekreasi DKI Jakarta dipengaruhi oleh variabel value creation dibandingkan kulitas jasa pelayanan. Temuan empirik yang menarik lainnya bahwa faktor pembentuk kualitas pelayanan mendapatkan penilaian positif seperti memiliki keunggulan konsep yang unik, menarik, mudah dikenal, memberikan pengalaman, berpotensi besar untuk dikunjungi wisnus dan wisman, memiliki karyawan yang dapat memberikan informasi yang dibutuhkan. Sedangkan penilaian negatif berupa pengaturan fasilitas kurang memudahkan pengunjung menemukan apa yang dibutuhkan, tidak memberikan kenyaman untuk dikunjungi oleh orang tua perhatian karyawan secara individu dirasakan kurang dan fasilitas-fasilitas khusus (information center, penjaga pantai, tempat belanja yang nyaman, dan lain-lain) dirasakan kurang. Pada variabel value creation ditemukan bahwa faktor keamanan dan kemudahan menjangkau taman rekreasi perlu mendapatkan perhatian dari pengelola. Sedangkan citra taman rekreasi yang tertanam di benak pengunjung, apabila taman rekreasi dapat menciptakan kepuasan melalui kualitas layanan yang diberikan dan kejelasan identitas taman rekreasinya.


Nova Scientia ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (26) ◽  
Author(s):  
Beatriz M Terán-Pérez ◽  
Cuitláhuac Valdez Lafarga ◽  
Alejandra Miranda Félix ◽  
Pedro Flores Leal

The study of Entrepreneurial Intention is essential to understand the beginning of the entrepreneurship process. The literature on academic entrepreneurship sustains a shortage of research related to how an individual, in the academic environment, develops the entrepreneurial intention of starting a spin-off. Starting from the Theory of Planned Behavior, the objective of the present study is to analyze the incidence of motivational antecedents (attitude, subjective norm, and perceived control) on Academic Entrepreneurial Intention and examine the effect of individual factors (creativity, perceived utility, self-confidence, business experience) and context (business experience, entrepreneurship training, and business environment) in said antecedents. Method:  The data collection was through a survey applied randomly to 172 academics from the Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa in various areas of knowledge (technical and social). Data analysis was carried out using the multivariate Structural Equation Model technique, through the Partial Least Squares approach, for which the Smart PLS software was used. Results: The result of the structural equation model showed that the main antecedent of the academic entrepreneurial intention is the attitude towards entrepreneurship. This, in turn, is influenced by Creativity and Perceived Utility. Discussion: The research’s structural model allows predictive evidence of unobservable variables that influence entrepreneurial intention’s formation in the academic environment. Also, the findings present practical implications that are useful for university management to promote academic entrepreneurship.


Author(s):  
Nurul Huda ◽  
Nova Rini ◽  
Muslikh Muslikh ◽  
Zulihar Zulihar

<p class="abstrak">Research on the behavior of the millennial generation towards halal tourism in Indonesia is still limited This article aims to look at millennial generations' role (especially students) in visit halal tourism in the West Sumatra region. The research method used is quantitative with the sampling technique is purposive sampling, so that the data analyzed is valid. The analytical method used is the Structural Equation Model (SEM) method with SmartPLS software. The number of respondents was 156. This study indicates that the Islamic Religiosity variable significantly influenced millennial attitudes and behaviour in purchasing halal tourism. Meanwhile, the variable of halal tourism knowledge in this study influenced their behaviour significantly. Still, it did not significantly affect their attitudes. Islamic Religious Millennial generation has a significant effect on attitudes toward purchasing halal tourism. Halal knowledge of the millennial generation, Islamic Religious Millenial, and Attitude significantly influences purchasing halal tourism.</p><p><em>Penelitian mengenai perilaku millennial terhadap wisata halal di Indonesia masih terbatas. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk melihat peran generasi milenial (khususnya mahasiswa) dalam kunjungan ke wisata halal di wilayah Sumatera Barat. Metode penelitian adalah kuantitatif dengan teknik pengambilan sampel adalah purposive sampling, sehingga data yang dianalisa akan valid. Metode analisa yang digunakan adalah metode Structural Equation Model (SEM) dengan software SmartPLS. Jumlah responden 156. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel Religiusitas Islam berpengaruh signifikan terhadap sikap dan perilaku milenial dalam pembelian wisata halal. Sedangkan variabel pengetahuan pariwisata halal dalam penelitian ini berpengaruh signifikan terhadap perilaku mereka. Meski begitu, hal itu tidak terlalu mempengaruhi sikap mereka. Generasi Milenial Religius Islam berpengaruh signifikan terhadap sikap pembelian wisata halal. Pengetahuan Halal Generasi Milenial, Milenial Religius Islam, dan Sikap berpengaruh signifikan terhadap perilaku pembelian wisata halal.</em></p>


AdBispreneur ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 333
Author(s):  
Imam Suwandi ◽  
Sam'un Jaja Raharja ◽  
Margo Purnomo

The purpose of this article is to find out how knowledge acquisition and entrepreneurial opportunity recognition can be antecedents of digital entrepreneurial intentions in students of the Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Padjadjaran Class of 2019 and 2020. Sampling used a simple random sample with a total of 96 samples. The data analysis tool uses the Structural Equation Model. The results showed that knowledge acquisition and entrepreneurial opportunity recognition had a significant effect on digital entrepreneurial intentions. Likewise, knowledge acquisition has a significant effect on entrepreneurial opportunity recognition. The effect of knowledge acquisition mediated by entrepreneurial opportunity recognition on digital entrepreneurial intentions has a smaller significance than the direct effect of knowledge acquisition on digital entrepreneurial intentions. This study adds a digital context in the field of entrepreneurial intention so that it makes a new contribution to entrepreneurship research. This study provides recommendations for further studies, especially discussions of digital entrepreneurial intentions, which involve a larger population reach.  Tujuan dari artikel ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana akuisisi pengetahuan dan pengenalan peluang entrepreneur dapat menjadi antesenden dari intensi entrepreneurial digital pada mahasiswa Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Padjadjaran Angkatan 2019 dan 2020. Sampling menggunakan simple random sampling dengan jumlah sebanyak 96 sampel.Alat analisis data memakai Structural Equation Model. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa akuisisi pengetahuan dan pengenalan peluang entrepreneurial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap intensi entrepreneurial digital. Begitupun dengan akuisisi pengetahuan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pengenalan peluang entrepreneurial. Penelitian ini menambahkan konteks digital dalam bidang entrepreneurial intention sehingga menambahkan kontribusi yang baru bagi penelitian entrepreneurship. Penelitian ini memberikan rekomendasi perlunya penelitianlebih lanjut khususnya pembahasan mengenai intensi entrepreneurial digital, yang melibatkan jangkauan populasi yang lebih besar.


2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 503-521
Author(s):  
Sosiawan Ma’mun

The research aim to analysis the affects of: (1) the leadership style; (2) the organization culture; (3) the carrier development toward organization commitment and (4) the leadership style; (5) the organization culture; (6) the carrier development; (7) the organization commitment toward performance. This research applied on Regional Government Makassar City. Population all of medic employees as amount 590 persons. Sample as amount 382 respondents  with analysis used Structural Equation Model with aim AMOS 18 program.The result of research found that the leadership style have positive affect and insignificant toward commitment. This mean that the application of leadership style such as forced, autocracy, affiliation, quickly, democracy and trainer cannot do implementation of work totality by employee in commitment to progress the organization. The leadership style have ngative and significant affect toward performance through commitment. This show the application of leadership style not yetable to increase the performance, because the employee have low commitment. The carrier development give dominant, positive and significant affected toward organization commitment, which mean that the employee very desire, opportunity to increase the job carrier, so get affected of work commitment.


2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 172-188
Author(s):  
Dody Hapsoro ◽  
Ryfal Yoduke

Abstract: The purpose of this study is to examine the existence of fiscal illusions in the form of flypaper effects and debt illusions in regional government spending and examine its effect on regional economic growth in Sulawesi. The number of samples is 78 based on the completeness criteria of data and information covered in the consolidated balance sheet of the Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia. The utilized analytical tool is partial least square analysis assisted by SmartPLS 3.0 software based on the Structural Equation Model (SEM). The results of the study show that there is a fiscal illusion in the form of flypaper effects and the illusion of debt in regional government expenditure. Furthermore, the results of the study show that the existence of fiscal illusions in regional government expenditure has a positive and significant effect on regional economic growth. Keywords: Fiscal illusion detection and economic growth.Keberadaan Ilusi Fiskal dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Sulawesi Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji keberadaan ilusi fiskal dalam bentuk flypaper effect dan ilusi hutang dalam belanja pemerintah daerah dan menguji pengaruh ilusi fiskal terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi daerah di Sulawesi. Jumlah sampel adalah sebanyak 78 berdasarkan kriteria kelengkapan data dan informasi yang terdapat dalam neraca gabungan Kementerian Keuangan Republik Indonesia. Alat analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis parsial kuadrat terkecil dengan bantuan perangkat lunak SmartPLS 3.0 berdasarkan Structural Equation Model (SEM). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada ilusi fiskal dalam bentuk flypaper effect dan ilusi hutang pada belanja pemerintah daerah. Hasil penelitian selanjutnya menunjukkan bahwa keberadaan ilusi fiskal pada belanja pemerintah daerah berdampak positif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi daerah.  Kata kunci: Deteksi ilusi fiskal dan pertumbuhan ekonomi.


Author(s):  
Ririn Wulandari ◽  
Wei-Loon Koe

Objective - The COVID-19 pandemic has worsened economic conditions and jeopardized the performance of many micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in Indonesia. So the question arises of how to improve its performance so that MSMEs can maintain their survival in conditions like this. This study aims to answer these problems, namely to analyze the influence of management characteristics on MSME business performance with innovation as a mediator. The population in this study is MSMEs from various types of businesses in Indonesia. Methodology/Technique - A total of 123 samples were selected by stratified judgment sampling. Data were collected through self-administered questionnaires. Finding - Data analysis using structural equation model (SEM) partial least squares (PLS) program. Novelty - Based on the analysis conducted, it can be concluded that to improve the performance of MSMEs, management characteristics need to be strengthened by efforts to create innovation, because without strengthening innovation, only having adequate management characteristics will not increase MSME performance. Type of Paper - Empirical Keywords: Characteristics; Innovation; Micro small and medium enterprises (MSMEs); Performance JEL Classification: M19


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