READING UNDERSTANDING OF PRAYER WORSHIP AMONG MALAY MUSLIM NUSANTARA COMMUNITY: PROPOSED MODULE

Awareness Malay Muslim community in worship today is greatly increased. Education in the mosque for the public in the city as well as in the villages and hamlets is more advanced and extensive, covering all areas such as ‘aqidah, fiqh, morality, and so on. But in studying the basic sciences, the Malay Muslim culture still tied to the correct reading only, where they emphasize reading, implementing (fi'li), and keep the traditions, without focusing on the question of which maximum understanding and the self-values of such worship. The recitation of ibadah such as the recitation of prayers, supplications, and others is very much demanded to appreciate its meaning because it is one of the ‘obligatory ibadah in Islam. Understanding this reading is an important factor in obtaining the value of khusyu 'in worship. Then this article will focus on forms of worship into Malay Islamic culture that demands changes for the better and positive impact on the lives of individuals, families. society in a country. The author took a field research method to assess the needs of the community and the form of modules that need to be absorbed to them in understanding the daily worship conducted. The study showed that they are very excited with the proposed module and the results of the sample implementation test greatly affect the reading comprehension 'worship and can achieve the value of khusyu 'in performing worship.

Download Full-text

PERANCANGAN INTERIOR MOESLIM CULTURE ARTSPACE DI KOTA DENPASAR

Jurnal Patra ◽

10.35886/patra.v2i2.124 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 2 (2) ◽

pp. 52-57

Author(s):

Cindy Paramitha Sugianto ◽

A.A Gde Tugus Hadi Iswara ◽

I Kadek Pranajaya

Keyword(s):

Interior Design ◽

Muslim Community ◽

Islamic Culture ◽

Early Entry ◽

History Of ◽

Culture Design ◽

Muslim Communities ◽

The Impact ◽

The City ◽

Muslim Culture

Islamophobia is a disease of excessive fear of Islam, due to excessivetrauma, such as the impact of the Bali I bombing and Bali II bombingcarried out by terrorists who use the name Islam. Islamophobia in Bali hasnot been resolved properly, due to the lack of approach between Muslimand non-Muslim communities in Bali regarding Muslim culture and theunavailability of commercial buildings based on cultural heritage regardingIslamic culture. Therefore, we need a place or facility that canaccommodate the needs of the Muslim community who want to take anapproach such as an artspace that raises the history of the early entry ofIslam in Bali, the development of Islamic culture in Bali after theoccurrence of alkuturation, and provides new insights that were notpreviously known by the community. non-Muslims. Where in this paperwill focus on interior design artspace in the city of Denpasar, entitledDesigning the Moeslim Culture Artspace in Denpasar City. keywords: artspace, culture, design, moeslim Islamophobia merupakan sebuah penyakit ketakutan berlebih terhadap islam, akibat trauma yang berlebih, seperti dampak dari bom bali i dan bombali ii yang dilakukan oleh teroris yang mengatas namakan islam.Islamophobia di bali belum dapat teratasi dengan baik, karena minimnyapendekatan antara masyarakat muslim dan non-muslim di bali mengenaikebudayaan umat muslim serta, belum tersedianya bangunan komersilyang berbasis cagar budaya mengenai kebudayaan islam. Oleh karena itudiperlukan sebuah tempat atau fasilitas yang dapat mewadahi kebutuhanmasyarakat muslim yang ingin melakukan suatu pendekatan seperti artspace yang mengangkat sejarah awal masuknya islam di bali, perkembangan kebudayaan islam di bali setelah terjadinya alkuturasi, sertamemberikan wawasan baru yang sebelumnya belum di ketahui olehmasyarakat non-muslim. Dimana dalam penulisan ini akan berfokus pada perancangan interior ruang karya di kota denpasar, yang berjudulPerancangan Pusat Seni Kebudayaan Islam Di Kota Denpasar. kata kunci : kebudayaan, muslim, perancangan, pusat seni.

Download Full-text

A Field Study on Urban Rail Transits in City of Kuala Lumpur: Passenger Views on Train Noise and Vibration

Applied Mechanics and Materials ◽

10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.773-774.839 ◽

2015 ◽

Vol 773-774 ◽

pp. 839-844 ◽

Cited By ~ 2

Author(s):

Mohd Idrus bin Mohd Masirin ◽

Nur Farrina Johari ◽

Noor Hafiza Nordin ◽

Abdul Halid Abdullah ◽

Mohd Isom Azis

Keyword(s):

Research Work ◽

Field Research ◽

Sound Level ◽

Urban Rail Transit ◽

Vibration Velocity ◽

Kuala Lumpur ◽

The Public ◽

Urban Rail ◽

Noise Data ◽

The City

Malaysia is a fast developing country which thrives on the growth of its population and economy. Kuala Lumpur is the capital of Malaysia with an area of 243 km2 has a population of 1.4 million [1]. From the statistics, the number of passengers using intercity train services in Malaysia in was 187,345,149 in the year 2012 [2]. Comfortability of a service is a major factor that influences the public. The research will be conducted at the City of Kuala Lumpur, PUTRA LRT (Kelana Jaya Line) and MONOREL Line is selected as the main focus of the research. The data collection will be conducted in the train coaches with two parameters. The noise and vibrations in the train coaches will be taken using the Sound Level Meter (NOR118) and Vibration Meter (Movipack 01dB-Steel) respectively. The noise data were obtained from the interior of the train coaches during operation, while the vibrations were obtained from the wall surface of the coach interior. The vibration aspect for this research is more focused on three parameters which are displacement (μm), vibration velocity (mm/s) and vibration frequency (Hz)[7]. Questionnaires were given out to the train passengers in order to obtain public opinions and satisfaction feedbacks relating their experiences on the train coaches. In this paper it also discusses on the outcomes of the field research work conducted and it was found that PUTRA LRT has a lower vibration value when compared to the MONOREL. The public opinion has also showed unanimous agreement to the field observations conducted by the researchers. However, MONOREL records lower noise levels compared to PUTRA LRT which means quieter journey experience to the commuters. It is hoped that this study will enable the operators to enhance their service weaknesses with the public playing a part in improving the urban rail transit in the City of Kuala Lumpur. Keywords:Comfortability,Noise,Vibration,LRT,MONOREL,

Download Full-text

PRAKTIK FIKIH KESEHARIAN MINORITAS MUSLIM DI BALI

Jurnal Studi Agama dan Masyarakat ◽

10.23971/jsam.v16i2.2152 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 16 (2) ◽

pp. 85-98

Author(s):

Fathor Rahman

Keyword(s):

Social Relations ◽

Belief System ◽

Field Research ◽

Daily Practice ◽

Muslim Community ◽

The Public ◽

Public Area ◽

Religious Adaptation ◽

Muslim Communities ◽

Muslim Minorities

This paper explored a daily fiqh practice or, more precisely, the practice of Islam among Muslim minorities in Bali, which is transformed into an adaptable form of religious diversity promoting harmony. In the midst of the strong domination of Hindu custom and the acts of violence by few Muslims in Indonesia, the Balinese Muslim community strived to manifest Islamic teachings (fiqh) in daily life having tolerant and moderate. Through two problems such as; how is the religious adaptation pattern of minority Muslim communities in Bali? How do Muslim communities establish inter-religious harmony as a manifestation of their daily fiqh? This study attempted to analyze it based on maqashid sharia theory. As for supporting data collection, this paper used field research using interviews and observations.The finding indicated that there were interesting patterns of religious social relations occurred in the daily practice of Muslim minorities in expressing their Islamic teachings in the public area. Muslims in Bali are able to appraise their religious teachings and adapt with the surrounding community, which was socio-anthropologically dominated by the Hindu belief system.

Download Full-text

Pentecostal cultures in urban peripheries: a socio-anthropological analysis of Pentecostalism in arts, grammars, crime and morality

Vibrant Virtual Brazilian Anthropology ◽

10.1590/1809-43412017v15n1a401 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 15 (1) ◽

Cited By ~ 2

Author(s):

Christina Vital da Cunha

Keyword(s):

Popular Culture ◽

Social Life ◽

Field Research ◽

Science Literature ◽

The Public ◽

The Social ◽

Pentecostal Churches ◽

The Public Sphere ◽

The City ◽

Empirical Field

Abstract In past decades, Catholicism in Brazil has emerged as a privileged theme in the Social Sciences literature, coming to be recognised as a key element in the formation of a "national culture". For the less affluent residents of the city, Catholicism constituted what Sanchis (1997) called “traditional urban popular culture”. Despite the abstraction contained in the notion of a "popular culture", Sanchis’ perspective has had wide academic repercussion. With the growing presence of Pentecostal Evangelicals in the public sphere, and the percentage of people who claimed to be “Evangelical” in the IBGE censuses since 1990, part of the social science literature began to reflect on the possible establishment of a "Pentecostal culture" in Brazil. In this article, I analyse the formation of a Pentecostal culture in urban peripheries. To this end, I consider that the increase in the number of Pentecostal churches and their devotees in these localities provoked changes in different spheres of social life. This article is based on empirical field research carried out intermittently between the years of 1996 and 2015 in the Acari shantytown (Rio de Janeiro).

Download Full-text

Konsep Pembinaan Hizbut Tahrir dan Dampaknya Terhadap Akhlak Remaja

Komunika: Journal of Communication Science and Islamic Dakwah ◽

10.32832/komunika.v5i1.5416 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 5 (1) ◽

pp. 1

Author(s):

Muhamad Lutfi ◽

Ahmad Sobari ◽

Rofi’ah Rofi’ah

Keyword(s):

Moral Development ◽

Positive Impact ◽

Descriptive Analysis ◽

Qualitative Approach ◽

Analysis Method ◽

Snowball Sampling ◽

The Public ◽

The Impact ◽

The City ◽

Islamic Society

The concept of fostering Hizb ut-Tahrir and its impact on youth morals in the city of Bogor. This study discusses the concept of fostering Hizb ut-Tahrir and its impact on adolescent morals in the city of Bogor. The research objectives are (1) to find out the concept of coaching Hizb ut-Tahrir Indonesia for adolescents in the city of Bogor, (2) to find out the propaganda activities of Hizb ut-Tahrir Indonesia in adolescent moral development in the city of Bogor, (3) to find out the impact of the coaching conducted by Hizb ut-Tahrir Indonesia on the morals of adolescents in the city of Bogor. In this study using a qualitative approach with descriptive analysis method. In this study researchers used interview techniques in data collection. Interviews were conducted directly and in depth to and use snowball sampling. The results obtained that the concept of coaching carried out by the Hizb ut-Tahrir DPD in the City of Bogor towards adolescent moral development is tastqif hos and tastqif amm or general coaching and special coaching. Tastqif hos is a special coaching for the members and sympathizers of Hizb ut-Tahrir while tastqif amm is coaching for the general public and holding demonstrations to broadcast Islam to the public and to criticize non-Islamic policies. Hizb ut-Tahrir's activity is to carry out Islamic da'wah to change the condition of a damaged society into an Islamic society, by turning ideas into Islamic ideas, so that they will become public opinion in the community, and become a perception for them, which will encourage and implement it in accordance with the demands of Islam. Of the nine respondents who were the object of research, the authors found that the concept of coaching carried out by Hizb ut-Tahrir was very effective. Because the data from the nine respondents the researchers got, all the respondents felt a very positive impact when attending coaching on the Hizb ut-Tahrir.AbstrakKonsep Pembinaan Hizbut Tahrir Dan Dampaknya Terhadap Akhlak Remaja Di Kota Bogor. Penelitian ini membahas tentang Konsep Pembinaan Hizbut Tahrir Dan Dampaknya Terhadap Akhlak Remaja Di Kota Bogor. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah (1) Untuk mengetahui konsep pembinaan Hizbut Tahrir Indonesia bagi remaja di Kota Bogor, (2) Untuk mengetahui kegiatan dakwah Hizbut Tahrir Indonesia dalam pembinaan akhlak remaja di Kota Bogor, (3) Untuk mengetahui dampak dari pembinaan yang dilakukan Hizbut Tahrir Indonesia terhadap akhlak remaja di Kota Bogor. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif analisis. Dalam penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan teknik wawancara dalam pengumpulan data. Wawancara dilakukan secara langsung dan mendalam untuk serta menggunakan snowball sampling. Hasil yang diperoleh bahwa konsep pembinaan yang dilakukan Hizbut Tahrir DPD Kota Bogor terhadap pembinaan akhlaq remaja adalah tastqif hos dan tastqif amm atau pembinaan umum dan pembinaan khusus. Tastqif hos merupakan pembinaan husus bagi para anggota dan simpatisan Hizbut Tahrir sedangkan tastqif amm adalah pembinaan yang dilakukan untuk masyarakat umum dan melakukan unjuk rasa untuk mensyiarkan Islam ke publik dan untuk mengkritisi kebijakan yang tidak Islami. Kegiatan Hizbut Tahrir adalah mengemban dakwah Islam untuk merubah kondisi masyarakat yang rusak menjadi masyarakat Islam, dengan merubah ideide menjadi ide-ide Islam, sehingga akan menjadi opini umum di tengah-tengah masyarakat, serta menjadi persepsi bagi mereka, yang akan mendorongnya untuk merealisir dan menerapkannya sesuai dengan tuntutan Islam. Dari sembilan responden yang menjadi objek peneltian, penulis menemukan bahwasannya konsep pembinaan yang dilakukan Hizbut Tahrir terbilang sangat efektif. Karena data dari sembilan responden yang peneliti dapatkan, semua responden merasakan dampak yang sangat positif ketika mengikuti pembinaan di Hizbut Tahrir.

Download Full-text

Where's the "Public" in Public Art. Three Narratives from documenta 14

The Journal of Public Space ◽

10.32891/jps.v5i4.1391 ◽

2020 ◽

pp. 45-66

Author(s):

Giorgos Velegrakis ◽

Danai Liodaki

Keyword(s):

Lived Experience ◽

Public Space ◽

Public Art ◽

Contemporary Literature ◽

Field Research ◽

Urban Experience ◽

The Public ◽

Theoretical Approaches ◽

Basic Features ◽

The City

This paper analyses five public art projects exhibited in documenta 14 in Athens in 2017 that redefine and interact with the public space and therefore, form three different narratives on public space. These narratives are outlined according to the different interpretations of ‘public space’, ‘public sphere’ and democracy by the various artists. Our argument is structured as follows; firstly, we present an analysis of public art and its basic features drawing from contemporary literature. Secondly, we provide a number of key facts regarding documenta and documenta 14, outlining the main reasons we selected it as a reference point. Thirdly, we describe the three narratives about public space that we came up with after our field research and interviews with the respective artists: Sanja Iveković, Joar Nango, Rasheed Araeen, Mattin and Rick Lowe. We then discuss the relations between them and develop a model that unravels the way artists explore the public domain, look for locations, and redefine public space and the lived experience in the city. To do so, we engage with theoretical approaches as well as elaborations on specific artworks that engage the shifts and changes of the lived urban experience through art.

Download Full-text

A proposal for an Atmospheric Discharge Protection System (ADPS) for a Public School in the City of Manaus-AM

International Journal for Innovation Education and Research ◽

10.31686/ijier.vol7.iss11.1964 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 7 (11) ◽

pp. 1030-1037

Author(s):

José Augusto Da Costa Brandão ◽

Livia Da Silva Oliveira ◽

David Barbosa de Alencar ◽

Carlos Alberto Oliveira de Freitas

Keyword(s):

Public School ◽

Field Research ◽

School Management ◽

Protection System ◽

Electric Discharges ◽

The Public ◽

Atmospheric Discharge ◽

The Subject ◽

Atmospheric Discharges ◽

The City

The present study sought to highlight the importance of protection against electric discharges to a school in the public school of the city of Manaus-AM, based on the basic recommendations and guidelines for making decisions presented in the elaboration of a ADPS proposal. The methodology of the work was based on the collection of information on the subject from the theoretical-bibliographic research, as well as the accomplishment of the field research in the school through the technical visits for data collection. The results of the research were presented in the technical verification report of the ADPS need at school, so the study carried out a detailed study on the protection risk management, the analysis of the risk components to the atmospheric discharges, general risk assessment, evaluation the design of the protection system. Based on the report, the research presented the appropriate recommendations to assist school management in decision making, considering the importance of protecting the public heritage from the damages caused by the atmospheric discharges.

Download Full-text

Dinâmica locacional dos espaços públicos de lazer na cidade de Teresina-PI / Locational dynamics of public leisure spaces in the city of Teresina-PI

Caderno de Geografia ◽

10.5752/p.2318-2962.2017v27nesp1p119 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 27 (1) ◽

pp. 119

Author(s):

Laudenides Pontes Dos Santos ◽

Silvia Aparecida Guarnieri Ortigoza

Keyword(s):

Urban Expansion ◽

Field Research ◽

Public Spaces ◽

The Public ◽

Southeast Region ◽

Cultural Spaces ◽

The City

Este artigo visa analisar como o lazer tem sido vivenciado na cidade de Teresina-PI, através da caracterização da dinâmica locacional dos espaços públicos utilizados para esse fim. Os objetivos foram constatar os tipos de espaços mais presentes, verificar a distribuição destes nas zonas e bairros e analisar as causas de tal distribuição. Como procedimento metodológico adotou-se uma pesquisa bibliográfica, pesquisa documental e pesquisa de campo através de entrevistas junto aos órgãos de planejamento da cidade e moradores, visitas e mapeamento dos espaços. Como resultados verificou-se uma má distribuição desses espaços dentro das zonas, ou seja, alguns bairros centralizam os espaços enquanto outros não os possuem. O espaço em maior número são as praças, há uma centralização dos espaços culturais e que a zona com menos equipamentos é a Sudeste, apesar de apresentar uma forte expansão urbana.Palavras-chaves: Espaços Públicos. Lazer. Teresina-PI.AbstractThis article aims to analyze how leisure has been experienced in the city of Teresina-PI, through the characterization of the locational dynamics of the public spaces used for this purpose. The objectives were to verify the most common types of leisure spaces, to verify their distribution in the areas and in the neighborhoods of the city and to analyze the causes of such distribution. As a methodological procedure were adopted a bibliographic research, documentary research and field research through interviews with the planning sectors of the city and residents, visits and mapping of the spaces. As a result, it was verified a poor distribution of these spaces through the areas of the city, in other words, some neighborhoods concentrate such spaces while other neighborhoods have none of them. The most found leisure spaces present in the city are squares, there is a centralization of cultural spaces and the area with the least number of equipment is the Southeast region of the city, although this region has a strong urban expansion.Keywords: Public Spaces. Leisure. Teresina-PI.

Download Full-text

Pengaruh Gender, Pengalaman, Keahlian, Situasi Audit Dan Etika Terhadap Skeptisisme Profesional Auditor

JURNAL EKSPLORASI AKUNTANSI ◽

10.24036/jea.v2i3.283 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 2 (3) ◽

pp. 3301-3311

Author(s):

Rafli Raynaldi ◽

Mayar Afriyenti

Keyword(s):

Sampling Method ◽

Total Population ◽

Field Research ◽

Primary Data ◽

Professional Skepticism ◽

The Public ◽

Library Studies ◽

The City ◽

Positive Effect ◽

Public Accountant

This study aims to determine the effect of Gender, Experience, Expertise, Audit Situation, and Ethics on the auditor’s professional skepticism. The population in this study is the auditor at the Public Accountant Office in the City of Padang. The population in Padang City is 7 Public Accountants with 45 auditors. The sample in this study uses the total sampling method because the total population is less than 100, then the entire populaton is sampled. The data used are primary data. Data collection techniques are used by means of Library Studies and Field Research. Data analysis method used is multiple linear regression. The results of this study indicate that gender affects auditor professuonal skepticism, expertise has a significant effect on the accuracy of auditor opinion, the audit situation has a effect on the accuracy of auditor opinion, the audit siuation has a positive effect on auditor skepticism and ethics has a significant effect on auditor skepticism.

Download Full-text

Architecture of Peace in Ambon: Reading Dynamics of Peace After Ten Years of Conflict

Al-Albab ◽

10.24260/alalbab.v5i2.504 ◽

2016 ◽

Vol 5 (2) ◽

pp. 219

Author(s):

Saidin Ernas

Keyword(s):

Identity Politics ◽

Critical Analysis ◽

Peace Process ◽

Field Research ◽

Positive Development ◽

Political Transformation ◽

The Public ◽

Architectural Perspective ◽

The City ◽

Coffee Shops

The dynamics of peace in Ambon have been getting stronger during the last ten years, but to what extent this phenomenon can be considered as a solid basis for peace, would require a critical analysis. This paper is the result of field research on peace in Ambon using the theory of "peace architecture" developed by Luc Reychland (2006). The results of the analysis obtained several important conclusions. First, the peace process in the city of Ambon has been going on in a participatory manner in various aspects of life. Second, in an architectural perspective as put forward by Reychland, the peace in Ambon has sufficient potential to develop into a structure of peace which is getting stronger. It is characterized by the strengthening of an increasingly inclusive dialog and communication between citizens, as well as the effectiveness of public arenas such as markets, offices, schools and coffee shops as a medium of integration. It is also supported by the accommodative practices of economic and political transformation. Third, in line with the positive development, the public still need to be reminded of radical religious ideas and identity politics that are harmful to the sustainability of peace.

Download Full-text