scholarly journals Politik Hukum Otonomi Daerah Dalam Mewujudkan Tata Kelola Pemerintahan Yang Baik di Bidang Kesehatan

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-51
Author(s):  
Azlan Thamrin

The implementation of regional autonomy provides the opportunity for local governments to create progress in many aspects, including in the field of health. The research site is in Bone Regency.The research aimed (1) to investigate and understand the legal politics of the regional autonomy in realizing the good governance in health sector; (2) to investigate and understand the application of the good governance principles in the implementation of the administration affairs of the government.The research was an empirical legal research which usually called a socio-legal research. The research was conducted in the Regional Government of Bone Regency. The research was qualitative and was supported legal materials. The data were analyzed using the descriptive and qualitative content analysis.The research result indicated that (1) the legal policy of the regional autonomy in the realization of the good governance in health sector in Bone Regency was based on right of the health protection; that the government must give the right to every citizen, and the local government of Bone Regency should be involved in the health protection based on the principles of autonomy. That between the local government and the central government there should be a division of authority in order to avoid the overlapping authority. Therefore, the formats of regulatory, funding, and implementation are needed in order that the implementation of the health service could reach the community directly. (2) The application of a good governance in the implementation of the government affairs in the health sector in Bone Regency is measured based on: the community access to the information about the government coordination, the community trust in the government institutions (particularly in the health sector), the consistency of the local government of Bone Regency in enforcing the law when executing the government, and the involvement of the non-governmental elements in the policy making (particularly in the health sector). All these effect satisfaction level of the authority implementation of the local government of Bone regency in the health sector, 20 out of 40 respondents has given their good evaluation in the health sector; that the health service in the regency has been running well.

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Aduwina Aduwina

One of the aspects that central among the implementation of regional autonomy are related to segregation and amalgamation areas that aims to strengthen the relationship between government of regions and people in order growth democratic life. The practice of good governance the government the regions is an effort to strengthen democracy. It means, good governance good from the perspective of the community meaningful receive public services local governments quality .One segregation of the region is segregation of aceh barat into three areas, namely Simeulue, Nagan Raya and Aceh Jaya in 2002. At the time conflict aceh stirs that it demands the community not covered by local government services closest to the distric was segregated .In addition happened euphoria the act of regional autonomy. This study aims to analyze perceptions of Simeulue, Nagan Raya and Aceh Jaya to regional government performance in providing basic service after segregation of areas and whether there are differences between third the government the area. Survey used technique the random samples of 150 derived from three the district segregation. Of respondents about 150 terambil 58 respondents (38.7 %) of the Nagan Raya, 42 respondents ( 28.0 % ) of the Seumeulu and about 50 respondents (33.3 %) of the Aceh Jaya.Using analysis of variance (ANOVA) show services are equal treatment, there is no difference perception excessive rata-rata worth 2.1.This means public perceptions in local government services in those areas part aceh barat biasa-biasa course Keywords: Regional Autonomy, Segregation of the Region, Public Services, the Public Perception


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 27
Author(s):  
Tatas Ridho Nugroho

Performance measurement is one way that local governments can use to achieve good governance. Local government performance measurement (Pemda) includes measurement of financial and non financial performance. Analysis of local government financial performance is essentially not only a form of control, but also helps all users of local government financial reports including communities to be able to evaluate the performance of local governments. The performance of local government can be used to look at regional capability in running regional autonomy. This study aims to examine the effect of local government characteristics on the financial performance of local governments. The characteristics of local government are represented by size, intergovernmental revenue, and regional expenditure. This study examines the financial statements of local governments by taking a sample of 30 districts / cities in East Java. The data used in this research is secondary data. The analytical tool used in this study is multiple regression. From the analysis result, it can be concluded that partially size of local government size does not have an effect on to local government financial performance, intergovernmental revenue has significant effect to financial performance of local government and regional expenditure has no effect on local government financial performance. Simultaneously size, intergovernmental revenue, and local expenditure have an effect on to local government financial performance


Yuridika ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 36 (1) ◽  
pp. 121
Author(s):  
La Sensu Sensu ◽  
Oheo K. Haris ◽  
Muhammad Nazar

The purpose of this study is to see and analyze the substance of a mining business permit regulation for the government to communities around mining and to find out and analyze the basic principles of a government policy to give birth to the welfare of communities around mining. This research used socio-legal research, which is a type of research whose orientation is focused on legal and non-legal aspects, namely the work of law in society and government. This revealed is that (1) the nature of Mining Business Permit Arrangements in regional autonomy has created euphoria among local governments, one of which is the assumption that mining belongs to the region and the local community; (2). Whereas the basic principle of the birth of a policy that does not pay attention to the welfare and interests of the local community will result in environmental damage, disharmony between residents, and the absence of commitment to building from mining entrepreneurs from the community around the mine.


2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dadang Hartanto ◽  
Siti Masliana Siregar

Purpose This study aims to empirically investigate the relationship of perceived transparency, perceived accountability and perceived responsiveness with overall public trust in local government. Moreover, it addressed the “why” and “how” questions about the existence of this relationship by examining the underlying mechanism of the government response to COVID-19. Design/methodology/approach Quantitative research design is applied in the current study. Data was collected from two cities situated in Indonesia via a cross-sectional survey at local administration levels. The final data set of 330 respondents was then analyzed using Smart partial least square (PLS)3 by testing through the measurement and structural model. Findings Results revealed positive associations among the study variables. Also, the mediatory role of the government response to COVID-19 was supported by the results. Originality/value This study aims to bring awareness and contribution in the body of knowledge about the importance of elements of good governance in building and sustaining public trust in local governments based on the fact that in countries such as Indonesia, there is a dearth of literature in this context. Further, it provides strategic and practical suggestions to the state regarding the advantages of using good governance practices in their communication with citizens in certain and uncertain situations, especially nowadays during the COVID-19 pandemic.


Yurispruden ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 175
Author(s):  
Afifuddin Afifuddin

 ABSTRACTThe implementation of public services is still going on with the old public administration practices. Therefore, it is time for the bureaucracy to change its mindset. The development of the paradigm of public administration can bring enlightenment to the bureaucracy. Public Service innovation and creativity is one of the right solutions in the era of regional autonomy in achieving the welfare of modern regional government. The Indonesian state in running the government, the relationship between the central government and local governments must be well and harmoniously established. The intertwined goal is for the prosperity of the people. Regional autonomy can provide flexibility for regions to innovate and create local community creativity as material for local government policies. Therefore, several important discourses in Public Administration Science can be a reference for modernizing the administration of local government in the era of regional autonomy. Keywords        : Innovation, Public Service Creativity, Regional Autonomy, Center,                          Region and Local Government ABSTRAKPenyelenggarakan pelayanan publik masih saja terjadi praktik-praktik old public administration. Oleh karena itu sudah saatnya birokrasi merubah mindsetnya. Perkembangan paradigma administrasi publik dapat membawa pencerahan bagi birokrasi. Inovasi dan kreativitas Public Service merupakan salah satu solusi yang tepat di era otonomi daerah dalam mencapai kesejahteraan pemerintahan daerah yang modern. Negara Indonesia dalam menjalankan pemerintahan, hubungan pemerintah pusat dan pemerintah daerah harus terjalin dengan baik dan harmonis. Tujuan yang terjalin tersebut untuk kemakmuran rakyat. Otonomi daerah dapat memberikan keleluasaan bagi daerah untuk melakukan innovasi dan kreativitas masyarakat setempat sebagai bahan kebijakan local government. Oleh karena itu beberapa wacana penting dalam Ilmu Administrasi Publik dapat menjadi rujukan untuk memodernisasi penyelenggaraan pemerintah daerah dalam era otonomi daerah. Kata Kunci    : Inovasi, kreativitas Public Service, Otonomi Daerah, Pusat, Daerah dan                          Local Government 


2011 ◽  
Vol 39 (2) ◽  
pp. 171-195 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maribeth Erb

AbstractEastern Indonesia, most notably Nusa Tenggara Timor province, has been frequently referred to as the poorest region in Indonesia and claims have recently been made that it is the most corrupt as well. The spread of corruption in the post-Suharto period, with the introduction of regional autonomy and decentralisation, has often been commented on; but what is corruption? How do people define it? This paper uses an anthropological lens on corruption to suggest that with the spread of ideas of ‘good governance’ and ‘democracy’, one significant way that local communities in NTT province engage with the state and define corruption is as an abuse of power and non-consultation with the populace. This has become particularly acute with the government belief that new investment opportunities in the reform era will become a road to development and prosperity for local communities, who are, however, seen to be unable to provide for themselves or seek their own ways out of poverty. Several regional governments in NTT province have taken advantage of new laws put into effect in the reform era to award mining concessions to domestic and foreign mining companies. A swell of protest has arisen across the province, however, and an increasing critique of poor government and corrupt practices focuses on these mining contracts.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 56
Author(s):  
Saeful Kholik

Law Number 23 Year 2014 concerning Regional Government expressly wants that in this era of centralized regional government system towards decentralization, regional government and the community as well as all stakeholder components. The government must be able to direct various policies in the form of a framework for the implementation of regional autonomy policies at a point of accelerating the welfare of society through improving public services and optimizing the participation of the community in the process of regional autonomy in development.The author in this study wants to examine and analyze further the urgency of regional development planning in the era of regional autonomy and the obstacles and strategies for implementing regional development plans in the era of regional autonomy.The research method used is normative legal research, namely legal research carried out by examining library materials or secondary legal materials while the problem approach is carried out using a legal approach and conceptual approach.Development planning in a country or society that can be cultivated starting from the economy, natural resources. Human Resources and Infrastructure because the output of regional development planning is that local governments must encourage the achievement of a development plan based on regional planning. The preparation of the plan will always face obstacles in the form of unwillingness and the inability of the compiler to capture the philosophy and autonomization of the region. Keywords: Regional Government, Policy, Development Planning.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 111-117
Author(s):  
Walid Mustafa Sembiring ◽  
Evi Yunita Kurniaty ◽  
Yurial Arief Lubis ◽  
Bahrum Jamil ◽  
Agung Suharyanto

Community service is one of the activities aimed at assisting the government in society and local governments in disseminating Law no. 32 of 2004 concerning Local Government in Hamdan Village, Medan Maimun District, Medan City. The lack of understanding of the people of Hamdan Village, Medan Maimun District in the success of Law No. 32 of 2004. The results of this dedication show that the socialization of Law Number 32 of 2004 concerning Regional Government and development progress and the success of existing development, must be disseminated to the community. One example of the community can directly experience the construction of road facilities and infrastructure that have repaired, as well as several developments in flood management and environmental cleanliness. The participation of the community in determining public policy, the higher the level of democracy in the country. In regional autonomy it is necessary to involve as many citizens as possible in determining public policy at the regional level.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 231-248
Author(s):  
Dian Agung Wicaksono ◽  
Faiz Rahman

The Elucidation of the 2014 Local Government Law has divided the concurrent government affairs between the central government and local governments in detail. To carry out government affairs, local governments have the authority to stipulate regional regulation. The existence of that specific list of concurrent affairs, therefore, raises a question regarding what extent the local government can “elaborates” the government affairs that become their domain in the formulation of regional regulation. This research focuses on two questions: (1) regarding constitutional construction of local government’s authority to regulate; and (2) interpretation of the implementation of the authority to regulate in the formulation of regional regulation. This normative legal research is descriptive, evaluative, and prescriptive in nature. The results indicate alternative interpretations of the authority to regulate, namely implementation in (1) a legalistic-formal approach, through the rigid implementation of the authority and NSPK set by the Government; (2) a normative-extensive approach, by implementing the authority and NSPK, as well as paying attention to the Region’s needs; and (3) a supra-extensive approach, in which the Region goes beyond the corridors of their authority and the NSPK. For this reason, the author suggests that in the formulation of the NSPK, the accuracy of the Central Government is needed, so that can serve as a guideline for implementing flexible government affairs and can accommodate the legal needs of the community in the regions. abstrakLampiran UU Pemda 2014 telah membagi secara detail urusan pemerintahan konkuren antara pemerintah pusat dengan pemerintahan daerah. Untuk melaksanakan urusan pemerintahan konkuren tersebut, pemerintahan daerah memiliki kewenangan untuk menetapkan peraturan daerah. Kehadiran daftar urusan pemerintahan yang spesifik menimbulkan pertanyaan mengenai sejauh mana pemerintahan daerah dapat “menjabarkan” urusan pemerintahan yang menjadi domain kewenangannya dalam pembentukan peraturan daerah. Penelitian ini berfokus pada dua permasalahan, yaitu: (1) konstruksi konstitusional kewenangan mengatur pemerintahan daerah; dan (2) penafsiran terhadap kewenangan mengatur urusan pemerintahan oleh pemerintahan daerah dalam pembentukan peraturan daerah. Penelitian hukum normatif ini dilakukan dengan mengkaji data sekunder, dengan sifat penelitian deskriptif, serta berbentuk evaluatif dan preskriptif. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya alternatif penafsiran terhadap kewenangan mengatur urusan pemerintahan dalam pembentukan peraturan daerah, yaitu: (1) pelaksanaan kewenangan mengatur secara legalistik-formal, mendasarkan kewenangan dan NSPK yang ditetapkan Pemerintah secara kaku; (2) pelaksanaan kewenangan mengatur secara normatif-ekstensif, yaitu selain mendasarkan pada kewenangan dan NSPK, Daerah juga memperhatikan kebutuhan hukum di Daerah; dan (3) pelaksanaan kewenangan mengatur secara supra-ekstensif, dimana Daerah mengatur melebihi koridor kewenangan dan NSPK. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, disarankan dalam perumusan NSPK diperlukan kecermatan Pemerintah Pusat, sehingga dapat menjadi pedoman pelaksanaan urusan pemerintahan yang luwes dan dapat mengakomodasi kebutuhan hukum masyarakat di daerah.


Author(s):  
Non Naprathansuk, Et. al.

: This article aimed to analyzed and compared good governance experiences on local government cope with Covid-19 between Indonesia and Thailand. The methodology of this article was a qualitative approach based on the secondary data from case of local government of Indonesia in Tegal City and Thailand in Chang Puak Sub-district. The finding of this article was in Indonesia case could argued that the effectiveness, openness, and transparency of the government in coping with Covid-19 are the keys to improve the people economy in Tegal City. Also, the administrators Government of Tegal should be responsive to evaluate ineffective methods in preventing the spread of Covid-19 and switch to more effective and efficient ways. In the meantime, in Thailand case, sorely local government could not cope with Covid-19 pandemic, but the cooperated between Thailand Village Health Volunteer and local government were the best operation to stop the Covid-19 outbreak. Moreover, the most foremost hinder in both Thailand and Indonesia were the central government that centralize authority. In Indonesia, the central policy was the obstacle to allow local government acted, while in Thailand the emergency decree was the main hinder for local government management. Finally, both local government in Thailand and Indonesia were struggled and tried to cope with Covid-19 in a right way of good governance track even though they had a limited authority and willing to support their community.


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