scholarly journals Tingkat Kesadaran Pedagang Terhadap Peraturan Ketentuan Tertib Niaga

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 53-62
Author(s):  
Budi Yasri

Trade is an important thing in social life. Therefore, regulations are made to support the safety and comfort aspects of both the seller and the buyer. These regulations include the UUML (Legal Metrology Law), the UUPK (Consumer Protection Act), and PP LIP (Government Regulations for Food Advertising Labels). To find out how successful these regulations can be assessed from the public's knowledge of the regulations that have been enacted. How much knowledge of the rules can be obtained from interviews conducted in the community. With interviews, it can be seen how successful the regulations were made both in quantity and quality. From the interviews, it was obtained that 50% of the public already knew and implemented the regulation.  

Author(s):  
Dian Eka Pusvita Azis ◽  
Nurhaedah Nurhaedah

The covenant is one of the most common legal relationships in the community. The Covenant under Article 1313 of the Civil Code is an act by which a person or more binds himself to one or more persons. Unconsciously, oral agreements are often done in social life and often the parties who make the oral agreement deny the existence of the agreement. This research is descriptive normative juridical research. This study uses primary legal material sources consisting of laws and regulations bound by research. Sources of secondary legal materials in the form of materials or related materials and explain the problem, and the source of tertiary legal materials are materials that provide information about primary legal materials and secondary legal materials related to the research. Against the form of the exercise of the agreement in the oral form declared unilaterally by the party that offers the agreement inevitably the interested party in this case the second party is pressed with the interest of agreeing the contents of the agreement. Not to mention the possibilities that occur in the future that is wanprestasi with large losses so that the court to face, and what if the party who did the default is negligent, broken promise, do not acknowledge or deny having oral agreement Based on the background and problems that have been described above so it is necessary to examine the extent to which the legal protection of oral agreements, if one of the parties making the alleged infringement of the oral agreement is associated with the Law of Contract and the Consumer Protection Number Act. Based on this research it is concluded that the oral agreement is legal and has the legal power to declare a person to default, but if the oral agreement is denied / not recognized by the alleged defendant, the oral agreement has no legal power to declare a person to default, can be true and may not exist, depending on the proof of the parties. but verbal agreements that have been denied / unrecognized may regain their legal power if it can be proven that the oral agreement actually exists or has been made.Based on Law No. 8 Consumer Protection Consumer law is defined as the whole legal principles and rules governing relationships and problems between various parties or each other in relation to goods and / or services within the association of life. Based on Article 163 HIR and Article 1865 of the Civil Code, any party that argues for a right, then the party must prove it. So if the consumer demands his right to the business actor that harms him, then the consumer must prove. However, in Law Number 8 Year 1999 concerning Consumer Protection Article 22 and Article 28, the evidentiary obligation is "reversed" (reversed proof) to be the full responsibility and responsibility of the business actor. So the provisions on responsibility and redress in the Consumer Protection Act are lex specialists against the general provisions contained in the Civil Code.


Author(s):  
Nurdiyana Tadjuddin

Services provided by PDAM "LAND UE" Kabupaten Tojo Una-Una Central Sulawesi Province must provide protection for clean water consumers based on Law Number 8 Year 1999 regarding Consumer Protection (Consumer Protection Law). PDAM "LAND UE" In providing clean water services to consumers is in accordance with the Consumer Protection Act because it has been able to fulfill the consumer rights as mentioned in Article 4 of the Consumer Protection Act. However, the "LAND EU" taps can improve their performance and improve services to the public for maximum leverage and consumers as customers should be aware of their rights Keyword: Clean water service, Consumer Protection Pelayanan yang diberikan oleh PDAM “UE TANAH” Kabupaten Tojo Una-Una Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah harus memberi perlindungan bagi konsumen air bersih berdasarkan UndangUndang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 tentang Perlindungan Konsumen (UU Perlindungan Konsumen). PDAM “UE TANAH.” Dalam memberikan pelayanan air bersih kepada konsumen sudah sesuai dengan UU Perlindungan Konsumen karena telah dapat memenuhi hak-hak konsumen seperti yang disebutkan dalam Pasal 4 UU Perlindungan Konsumen. Namun, hendaknya PDAM “UE TANAH” dapat memperbaiki kinerjanya dan meningkatkan pelayanan kepada masyarakat agar lebih maksimal dan konsumen sebagai pelanggan seharusnya menyadari hak-haknya.Kata Kunci: Pelayanan air bersih, Perlindungan Konsumen


2013 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rochani Urip Salami ◽  
I Ketut Karmi Nurjaya ◽  
Krisnhoe Kartika

Nowadays, the issue of consumer protection in Indonesia has encompassed various fields of social life, nd without any exemption, the isuue of transportation is include thereof. Transportation is one of the factor that able to determine the succes of state’s economic. Transportation is executable through land, air and water. One of the forms of services in land transportation is the transport of package in Purwokerto that run the area of document. This research usesd the method of normative approach, eith the intention to conclude the legal protection toward the consumer of PT Kerta Gaya Pustaka package transport service branch in Purwokerto, considering that PT Kerta Gaya Pustaka is one of the parties in the world of bussiness that has obligations to perform its bussiness in conformity with the principles and provisions in the consumer protection act (UUPK) as well as possible and with liabilities. Kata Kunci : Perlindungan Konsumen, jasa Pengiriman dokumen


2021 ◽  
pp. 247
Author(s):  
Putri Purbasari Raharningtyas Marditia ◽  
Yasyfa Silmianra Hafizha

Marketplace connects sellers and buyers in conducting online buying and selling activities. One of the factors that influence consumers to buy an item from a seller is the assessment given by previous buyers in the form of ratings (in the form of stars with a rating scale of 1 to 5) and reviews. Criticisms written by previous buyers are often a consideration for potential buyers to buy the item from the seller, especially if the criticism relates to the quality of the product and the suitability of the product with the description written by the author. In addition, the reputation of the seller is also a consideration for potential buyers in buying an item from the seller. Nevertheless, the buyer as a consumer has the right to write an honest review in accordance with his experience of buying goods from the seller. However, it will be a problem if the rights of the buyer or consumer in the provisions of Article 4 letter d of the Consumer Protection Act are used without being accompanied by their obligations as a buyer or are used excessively to violate the seller's right to have a good reputation. So it is necessary to educate the public regarding this phenomenon. Methods of implementing community service activities by conducting workshops through the Youtube Platform. So that through this Educational Video uploaded on YouTube media, at least it can educate the public to become smart people in media, namely: one's ability to access, analyze, evaluate, and communicate information in various forms of media and one's ability to think critically in accepting a information.Marketplace menghubungkan penjual dan pembeli dalam melakukan kegiatan jual beli secara online. Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi konsumen untuk membeli suatu barang dari penjual adalah penilaian yang diberikan oleh para pembeli sebelumnya yang berupa ratings (yang berupa bintang dengan skala penilaian 1 sampai 5) dan ulasan. Kritik yang dituliskan oleh para pembeli sebelumnya seringkali menjadi pertimbangan bagi calon pembeli untuk membeli barang tersebut dari penjual, terutama apabila kritik tersebut berkaitan dengan kualitas produk dan kesesuaian produk dengan deskripsi yang dituliskan penulis. Selain itu, reputasi penjual juga menjadi pertimbangan calon pembeli dalam membeli suatu barang dari penjual tersebut. Meskipun demikian, pembeli selaku konsumen berhak untuk menuliskan ulasan jujur sesuai dengan pengalamannya membeli barang dari penjual. Namun akan menjadi masalah apabila hak pembeli atau konsumen dalam ketentuan Pasal 4 huruf d Undang-Undang Perlindungan Konsumen tersebut digunakan tanpa disertai dengan kewjibannya sebagai pembeli atau digunakan secara berlebihan hingga melanggar hak penjual untuk memiliki reputasi yang baik. Sehingga perlu dilakukan Edukasi masyarakat terkait fenomena tersebut Metode pelaksanakan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dengan  melakukan Workshop melalui Platform Youtube. Sehingga melalui Video Edukasi yang diunggah dalam media yotube ini setidaknya dapat mengedukasi masyarakat untuk menjadi orang-orang yang cerdas dalam bermedia adalah : kemampuan seseorang untuk mengakses, menganalisis, mengevaluasi, dan mengkomunikasikan informasi dalam berbagai bentuk media dan Kemampuan seseorang untuk berpikir kritis dalam menerima sebuah informasi.


2013 ◽  
pp. 147-158
Author(s):  
V. Kulakova

We study the reform of financial regulation initiated by the Dodd—Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010. Major factors impeding Obama’s financial and economic policy are explored, including institutional difficulties, party warfare, lobbyism, and systemic inconsistencies of international financial regulation. We also examine challenges that are being faced by economic and political sciences due to the changes in financial regulation and also assess the level of radicality of the financial reform.


Author(s):  
Aji Sulistyo

Television advertisement is an effective medium that aims to market a product or service, because it combines audio and visuals. therefore television advertisement can effectively influence the audience to buy the product or service. Advertisement nowadays does not only convey promotional messages, but can also be a medium for delivering social messages. That is one form of the function of the media, which is to educate the public. The research entitled Representation of Morality in the Teh Botol Sosro Advertisement "Semeja Bersaudara" version analyzed the morality value in a television advertisement from ready-to-drink tea producers, Teh Botol Sosro entitled "Semeja Bersaudara" which began airing in early 2019. In this study researchers used Charles Sanders Peirce's Semiotics theory with triangular meaning analysis tools in the form of Signs, Objects and Interpretations. In addition, researchers also use representation theory from Stuart Hall in interpreting messages in advertisements. The results of this study found that the "Semeja Bersaudara" version of Teh Botol Sosro advertisement represented a message in the form of morality. There are nine values of morality that can be taken in this advertisement including, friendly attitude, sharing, empathy, help, not prejudice, no discrimination, harmony, tolerance between religious communities and cross-cultural tolerance. The message conveyed in this advertisement is how the general public can understand how every human action in social life has moral values, so that the public can understand and apply moral values in order to live a better life.


Author(s):  
Konrad RÓŻOWICZ

Aim: In the practice of awarding public contracts, sometimes the behavior of market actors, instead of competing with other entities, are aimed at illegal cooperation, including bid rigging. The above shows that healthy competition is not possible without efficient market control. In public procurement market this control is, primarily, carried out by public procurement entities: the President of the Public Procurement Office (Prezes UZP) and the National Appeal Chamber (KIO), and furthermore by President od the Office of Competition (Prezes UOKiK) and Consumer Protection and the Court od Competition and Consumer Protection. and Consumer Protection (SOKiK). The interesting issue is how the activities of the President of Office of Competition and Consumer Protection targeted  to contend with bid rigging affects on the activities of President of the Public Procurement Office (Prezes UZP) or the National Appeal Chamber (KIO). Design / Research methods: analysis and comparison decisions/ judgment issued by the President of the Public Procurement Office, National Appeal Chamber, the President of  the Office of Competition and Consumer Protection and the Court of Competition and Consumer Protection. Conclusions: The analysis has shown that the existence of specificities in the activities of the decision-making bodies and the judgments examined. However, in keeping with the specificity of the forms and objectives of control, these entities should cooperate, to a greater extent than before. Expanding the scope of cooperation would make it possible to better contend with bid rigging without changing the competition protection model. The introduction of institutionalized instruments for cooperation between the authorities seems to be valuable in terms of system solutions. Value of the article: The main value of the article is the comparison of selectively selected decisions and judgments representative of the problem under consideration and their comparative analysis in order to achieve the research objectives. The article deals with issues relevant to both public procurement practitioners and the state bodies dealing with procurement matters.


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