scholarly journals Analisis Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pertumbuhan Ekonomi pada 15 Negara OKI Tahun 2014-2018

Telaah Bisnis ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 23
Author(s):  
Ira Humaira Hany

Economic growth is an important factor in measuring how successful the economy is. Therefore, many countries will always try to increase their economic growth for priority targets that must be achieved. This study aims to analyze the factors that influence economic growth in OIC member countries, which consists of 15 countries, namely Afghanistan, Bahrain, Balangdesh, Egypt, Indonesia, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Kuwait, Libya, Malaysia, Morocco, Pakistan, Tunisia, Saudi Arabia and Yemen. This study consists of five variables, namely: GDP, Investment, Exports, Imports, and Government Expenditure using panel data regression analysis. The results showed that three of the four variables used to significantly influence economic growth in OIC countries were exports, imports, and government expenditure, while the investment variable had no significant effect. From this study it can be concluded that not all variables have a significant effect on economic growth in OIC countries.

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 1128
Author(s):  
Wheni Yeisa ◽  
Lina Nugraha Rani

Economic growth is an indicator that plays an important role in determining the prosperity of a country. This study aims to analyze the effect of labour force, international trade, and inflation towards economic growth in OIC countries over the period 2007 to 2018. Panel data regression analysis approach was adopted to analyze the effect of independent variables on the dependent variable. The results of the fixed effect estimation model found that all variables simultaneously had a significant effect on economic growth. Partially, labour force and internasional trade have a significant effect, while inflation has no significant effect on economic growth. The results of this study can be used as a reference and evaluation materials for policy makers.Keywords: Labour Force, International Trade, Inflation, Economic Growth, Organizations of Islamic Cooperation


2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 187
Author(s):  
R. Achmad Ryan Z ◽  
Nanik Istiyani ◽  
Anifatul Hanim

This research aimed to determine how much the influence of economic growth, the number of labor force and regional minumum wages on educated unemployment in East Java. The data used in this research is secondary data such as time series and cross section. The analytical method used in this research is panel data regression analysis. The results showed that variable of the economic growth was positifly and not significantly affect to the educated unemployment in East Java, whereas the number of labor force and regional minimum wages was positivly and significantly affect to the educated unemployment in East Java. Keywords: The Economic Growth, the Number of Labor Force and Regional Minimum Wages.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 375
Author(s):  
Dwi Ajeng Kartini Apriliyanti ◽  
Harianto Harianto ◽  
Dedi Budiman Hakim

Decentralization is the transfer of governmental power by the central government to autonomous regions based on the principle of autonomy. In general, the results of the analysis show that decentralization has had a positive impact on local economic growth. Global economy crisis has affect national economic growth and South Kalimantan slowdown that occurred since 2012 and continued until 2015 which only grew by 3,84%. The realization of motor vehicle tax in 2015-2019 is still fluctuating even though in certain years it has reached the target, so it is necessary to know the factors that affect the motor vehicle tax revenue. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that influenced motor vehicle tax revenue in South Kalimantan Province.  The types of data used in this study are primary and secondary data. The analysis method used in this research is panel data regression analysis. The results of this study showed the number of vehicles has a positive and significant effect while population, PDRB per capita, inflation, tax system haven’t significant effect on motor vehicle tax revenues in South Kalimantan Province. Keywords: Panel Data Regression Analysis, motor vehicle tax.


GANEC SWARA ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
BAIQ HIPZIWATY ◽  
PUTU KARISMAWAN ◽  
BAIQ ISMIWATY

This study aims to analyze economic growth, income disparity and community welfare in the West Nusa Tenggara Province.     This research is a descriptive study using secondary data obtained from relevant agencies in the form of GRDP data, population, economic growth, HDI and per capita income between regencies / cities in NTB Province and data collection using the case method. With analytical procedures using Williamson index and panel data regression analysis.     The results showed that during the period of 2010-2016 the average economic growth of West Nusa Tenggara Province was 6.0%. The income disparity seen from the Williamson index in the 2010-2016 period is classified as a medium inequality criterion. The estimation results of the relationship between the variables of economic growth, income disparity and the welfare of the people of West Nusa Tenggara Province measured using HDI in 2010-2016 using panel data regression analysis with the Fixed Effect model (FEM), found that economic growth variables were positively related, but not significant to welfare society. The variable income disparity is significantly related to the welfare of the people of NTB Province.


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmad Nurkhayat ◽  
Muhammad Firdaus ◽  
Sri MUlatsih

ABSTRACTBalanced Fund is a part of the fund transfers by the central government to the regional government in implementing fiscal decentralization. The aims of this policy are to: (1) reduce the inequality of funding sources between central and regional governments (vertical imbalance), and the inter-regional imbalance (horizontal imbalance), (2) reduce public service gap among regions. The objectives of this study are to (1) describe the implementation of Balanced Fund in Indonesia, (2) analyze the effects of Balanced Fund on economic growth, (3) formulate optimization strategy of Balanced Fund management in Indonesia. This study used descriptive analysis,panel data regression analysis, and SWOT analysis. Descriptive analysis indicates that Balanced Fund has not been able to optimize equitable regional distribution of financial capability, particularly for regencies and cities. Panel data regression analysis shows that General Allocation Fund and Special Allocation Fund have positive effects on economic growth, except in Banten in which Special Allocation Fund has no effects. Meanwhile, Revenue Sharing Fund results in negative effects on economic growth, except in East Java in which it has no effects. SWOT analysis formulates eight alternative strategies which may be implemented by the Central Government in optimizing the Balanced Fund management.Keywords: General Allocation Fund, panel data, Revenue Sharing Fund, Special Allocation Fund, SWOTABSTRAKDana Perimbangan merupakan bagian dari dana transfer Pemerintah Pusat kepada PemerintahDaerah. Dana ini bertujuan:(1) mengurangi ketimpangan sumber pendanaan antara pusat dan daerah (vertical imbalance), dan ketimpangan antar daerah (horizontal imbalance), dan (2) mengurangi kesenjangan layanan publik antar daerah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah (1) mendeskripsikan implementasi Dana Perimbangan di Indonesia, (2) menganalisis pengaruh Dana Perimbangan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi, dan (3) merumuskan strategi optimalisasi pengelolaan Dana Perimbangan di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisa deskriptif, analisis regresi data panel, dan analisis SWOT. Analisis deskriptif menunjukkan bahwa Dana Perimbangan belum sepenuhnya mampu menciptakan pemerataan kemampuan keuangan daerah terutama untuk wilayah kabupaten dan kota. Analisis regresi data panel digunakan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Dana Perimbangan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi provinsi-provinsi di Indonesia. Analisis ini menunjukkan bahwa DAU dan DAK memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi, dan DBH berpengaruh negatif. Hasil analisis SWOT merumuskan delapan alternatif strategi yang dapat dilaksanakan oleh Pemerintah Pusat dalam rangka optimalisasi pengelolaan Dana Perimbangan.Kata kunci : Dana Alokasi Umum, data panel, Dana Revenue Sharing, Dana Alokasi Khusus, SWOT


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 9
Author(s):  
Lidyawati Padang ◽  
Murtala Murtala

This study aims to determine the effect of the number of poor people and the open unemployment rate on economic growth in Indonesia. This study uses panel data from 2015 to 2019. The method of data analysis used is panel data regression analysis. The results of the study partially show that the number of poor people has a negative and significant effect on economic growth in Indonesia, and the open unemployment rate has a negative and significant effect on economic growth in Indonesia. Simultaneously, the number of poor people and the open unemployment rate have a positive and significant effect on economic growth in Indonesia.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 20
Author(s):  
Rahmi Nuraini Purnomo

The era of globalization demands an increasingly broad economic openness from every country in the world, both openness in foreign trade (trade openness) and openness to the financial sector. In theory, economic openness benefits all countries involved. The advantages of trade openness include opening up wider market access to achieving higher levels of efficiency and economic competitiveness, as well as opportunities for greater employment. Openness in the financial sector can encourage the entry of foreign capital (capital inflow), and accelerate the occurrence of capital accumulation and technology transfer. This study aims to analyze the effect of economic openness on economic growth in ASEAN (Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, Philippines, Vietnam, Brunei Darussalam, Cambodia) for the period 2000 - 2017. This study uses panel data regression analysis with a fixed effect approach.               The method in this study uses quantitative research by conducting hypothesis testing. The data used are secondary data from ASEAN countries in 2007-2017 by looking at publications at the World Bank. This study uses panel data, where the panel data is a combination of cross section and time series data. The analytical tool used is panel data regression analysis using the Eviews9 program. Then the best panel data regression model is estimated.               From the stages of analysis carried out, the results of data analysis showed that the results of the panel data estimation selected the best model were Fixed Effext Model (FEM). Hypothesis testing of the results of the Trade Openness (TO) and Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) model have a positive and significant effect on ASEAN Economic Growth (G), while the government expenditure variable (GOV) has no significant positive effect. The inflation variable (INF) has no effect on economic growth.


2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 183-196
Author(s):  
Budi Setiawan ◽  
M. Rachmad R ◽  
Arman Delis

This study aims to analyze the determinants of PBB-P2 revenue, to determine the effect of PBB-P2 revenue on regional revenue and to formulate strategies for increasing PBB-P2 revenue in Jambi Province. The data used in this study is secondary data with the type of Time series 2014-2018 data and Cross Section 11 districts/cities that come from the Central Statistics Agency and Regency / City BPPRD. This study uses Panel Data Regression Analysis and uses Simple Linear Regression using the E-Views 8.0 tool. The results of this study indicate that PBB-P2 always increases every year. From the results of panel data regression analysis, the results show that investment, economic growth, and taxpayers together have a significant effect on PBB-P2 with an R square value of 0.924, the Prob value (F- statistic) 0,000 and the F-statistic value is 26,556. The effect of investment on PBB-P2 has a positive effect, which means that if investment increases, PBB-P2 will also experience an increase. Economic growth and taxpayers will have a negative effect on PBB-P2 which means that the increase in PBB-P2 will decrease the economic growth and taxpayers.


2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (8) ◽  
pp. 91
Author(s):  
Achmad Solihin ◽  
Djoko Mursinto ◽  
Lilik Sugiharti

The purpose of this study is to investigate and analyze the efficiency and effectiveness of local government expenditure on education sector in districts and cities level of East Java, during the periods 2007-2014. Furthermore, this study will evaluate the impacts of local government expenditure, household expenditure for education, and regional product domestic bruto or (PDRB) on the educational outcomes, namely education index.Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) is selected as the methodology for analyzing the efficiency of local government expenditure on educational outcome. The model assumes constant return to scale (CRS) and variable return to scale (VRS). Measurement of the effectiveness of government spending is done by using panel data regression. Data for supporting the analyses is panel data from 38 districts and cities in East Java for the periods of 2007 – 2014. The results show that government expenditure in educational sector is relatively inefficient. Government Expenditure for Education (PPP) has no significant impact on educational index, while Household expenditure for education (PPRT) and GRDP per Capita positive has significant impact on the Education Index (IP). This imply that government expenditure for educational sector is not effective improving educational index.


2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-80 ◽  
Author(s):  
Asri Maharani ◽  
Gindo Tampubolon

AbstractHoping to improve their health system performance, many countries have corporatised their hospitals in the past 20 years. What this means for hospital performance remains as yet largely unknown. This study looks into the association of corporatisation and hospital performance in Indonesia. We apply panel data regression analysis to survey data on 54 public hospitals in East Java province. Our analysis suggests that corporatisation is associated with higher hospital income and expenditure, but fails to improve efficiency and equity. These findings suggest that hospital corporatisation policy in Indonesia should increase emphasis on efficiency and equity rather than on financial performance alone.


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