scholarly journals PERAN PENYULUH PERTANIAN LAPANGAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN PRODUKSI PADI SAWAH (Oryza sativa L.) DI KELURAHAN PULAU ATAS KECAMATAN SAMBUTAN KOTA SAMARINDA (The Role of Field Agriculture Instructor to Increase Wetland Paddy Production (Oryza sativa L.) in Pulau Atas Urban Village Sambutan Subcity Samarinda City)

Author(s):  
ANAS ANAS ◽  
JURAEMI JURAEMI

The increase of wetland paddy production (Oryza sativa  L.) is influenced by the activity of counseling by Field Agriculture Instructor (FAI). This study aimed to know the role of FAI to increase wetland paddy production in Pulau Atas Urban Village, Sambutan Subcity, Samarinda City. This research was carried out during four months from August to September 2017. Determination of respondent number was done by proportional random sampling method with the number of respondents of 31 farmers. The role of FAI to increase wetland paddy production was known by  Chi Square test. The research results show FAI has role to increase wetland paddy production (Oryza sativa   L.) in Pulau Atas Urban Village, Sambutan Subcity, Samarinda City, based on the result of data analysis that showed  χ2calculate (36.07) > χ2table (5.59).

2017 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 11-19
Author(s):  
Metha Fahriani ◽  
Reli Aprilawanti

Preterm labor is dangerous because of the potential increase of about 65-67% of perinatal mortality. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between  maternal age and incidence of anemia in preterm parturition in                       dr. M. Yunus Hospital Bengkulu. This type of research was Analytic Survey with study design Case Control with a ratio of 1: 1. The population in this study was mothers who numbered 1,434 people delivering mothers were taken by Total Sampling as many as 53 people (50%) mothers who have parturition premature for cases and  Systematic Random Sampling as many as 53 people (50%) mothers who did not experience parturition premature to control which totaled 106. The computerized data analysis using chi-square test. The results showed that of the 53 mothers who are 36 premature parturition with age 20 or 35 years and 30 people suffering from anemia. Of the 53 mothers who no premature parturition are 16 age 20 or 35 years and 15 suffer from anemia. There is a relationship between age and preterm parturition in the CI Midwifery dr. M. Yunus Hospital Bengkulu with the medium category. There is a relationship between anemia and preterm parturition in the CI Midwifery dr. M. Yunus Hospital Bengkulu with the closeness of the relationship that are in the weak category. It was expected to health worker, especially mid wifery in midwifery room to perform counseling about anemia and the importance  of  control  when  pregnant.Keywords :  age, anemia, premature partus


2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 101
Author(s):  
Muawanah Muawanah ◽  
Triska Susila Nindya

Postpartum constipation with symptoms such as pain or discomfort, straining and hard stools is a common condition that affects the incidence of hemoroids and pain in the area of episiotomy. Constipation is associated with inadequate intake of fi ber and fl uid. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between intake of fiber, fluids and constipationin postpartum mother. The study design was observational with cross sectional approach on thirty three (33) post partum mothers using systemic random sampling method in April to May 2016. Data was analyzed by chi-square test. The result showed that 97% of postpartum mother had inadequate fi ber intake and only 3% were adequate. There was 9.1% postpartum mother with inadequate fluid intake and 90.9% were categorized as adequate. There was 54.5% of postpartum mother had constipation, while 45.5% not constipated. Based on chi-square test, there was no signifi cant relationship between fiber intake, fluid intake and constipation (p > 0.05). The conclusion that there was no relationshipin fiber intake, fluid intake with the incidence of constipation in postpartum mother. This requires provision of health education to prevent the occurance of constipation in postpartum mother.Keywords: fluid intake, fiber intake, constipation, postpartum


Author(s):  
CHRISTIAN ELFRADO SIMATUPANG ◽  
NIKE WIDURI

The purposes of this study were to determine the production costs of paddy farming, revenue, and the amount of income of wetland paddy farmers in Makroman Village, Sambutan Subcity. The research was conducted from April to June 2018. The data needed in this study were primary data and secondary data. The sampling method was probability sampling technique that was proportionate stratified random sampling by using the Slovin formula with 35 respondents. Data analysis calculated total costs, revenue, and income. The results showed that the total production costs spent by farmers  was  IDR125,763,960.00 ps-1 with  an  average  of IDR3,593,256.00 respondent-1 ps-1, and IDR213,007,735.73 ha-1 ps-1 with an average of IDR6,085,935.31 ha-1 ps-1 respondent-1. Revenue was as much as IDR768,600,000.00  ps-1  with an average  of IDR21,960,000.00 ps-1 respondent-1 and IDR1,226,383,333.33 ha-1 ps-1 with an average of IDR35,039,523.81 ha-1 ps-1 respondent-1. Paddy farming income was IDR642,836,040.00 ps-1 with an average of IDR18,366,744.00 ps-1 respondent-1 and IDR1,010,375,597.60 ha-1 ps-1 with an average of IDR28,867,874.22 ha-1  ps-1 respondent-1 for planting area of 0.643 ha.


Author(s):  
MURKAD MURKAD ◽  
MURSIDAH MURSIDAH ◽  
NIKE WIDURI

Tanah Abang Village is a region of paddy farming development.  The purposes of this study were to know the cost, revenue, income, production, and efficiency of paddy farming in Tanah Abang Village. This study was conducted during three months from January to March 2018 in Tanah Abang Village, Long Mesangat Subregency, East Kutai Regency. Sampling was done with stratified random sampling method with total of 37 respondents. Data retrieving was done by interview and field observation. Data analysis was done to count of fixed cost, variable cost, total cost, revenue, income, and R/C ratio. The results of study show that the production of 2,168.92 kg ps-1 ha-1, the revenue of IDR13,966,622.00 ps-1 ha-1, the income of IDR12,437,394.00 ps-1 ha-1, and R/C ratio 7.37 which meant paddy farming is efficient and feasible to be done.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 53-62
Author(s):  
Marniati ◽  
Nurlina ◽  
Safruddin

Pulmonary tuberculosis is a direct infectious disease caused by TB (Mycobacterium Tuberculosis) bacteria. The level of compliance with the use of pulmonary TB drugs is very important and requires a long time that is 6-8 months, because if treatment is not carried out regularly or is not compliant and does not correspond to the specified time then there will be resistance (resistance) of tuberculosis germs against drugs Widespread Anti Tuberculosis (OAT) or Multi Drugs Resistance (MDR). The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between motivation, attitudes, the role of supervisors taking medication (PMO) in TB sufferers. The design of the study used an Analytical Observational design using the Cross-Sectional approach. The population in this study were all TB sufferers in Bulukumba District with a sampling technique using cluster sampling. The number of samples in this study were 60 respondents. Data were obtained through questionnaire sheets made by researchers to respondents. Data analysis used Fisher's alternative Chi-square Test, with significance level α = 0.05. The results of the data analysis show that the motivation variable p = 0.023, the attitude variable p = 0.012, and the role of the supervisor for taking medication (PMO) p = 0.017. So it can be concluded that there is a relationship between motivation, attitude, the role of supervisors taking medication (PMO) with adherence to taking medication in TB patients in Bulukumba Regency.


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Moh Alimansur ◽  
Bagus Prabowo

Dengue Fever disease in Indonesian called Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD), concludes a disease caused by dengue virus which is until now it still become healty problem in society. DBD is an endemic which is encloses almost 300 states in the whole world. The aim of this research is, to know the correlation knowledge of dengue fever prevention with pinch index in Bandar Lor RT:23 RW:04 Mojoroto, Kediri.;The design used correlational, sampling method used is simple random sampling with sample total in 51 housemates in Bandar Lor RT:23 RW:04 Mojoroto, Kediri. The data of this research taken by using questionnaire and observation. After tabulating, the data which was analyzed by using cross test SPSS for Windows 17 with approx significant 0,824.;The result of research shows good criteria 10 responders (19,6%), fair 25 responders (49%), enough 6 responders (11,8%), and bad criteria criteria (19,6%). Pinch index obtained is 64,7%. While from the result of chi-square test uses SPSS for Windows 17 obtained there is no correlation of dengue fever prevention with the pinch index with coefisien 0,132 with significant level 0,824. So, we can conclude that no significant correlation between the prevention of dengue fever with pinch index.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 301-306
Author(s):  
Yona Septina

Rendahnya kontrol orang tua terhadap prilaku seksual remaja dapat menyebabkan remaja melakukan prilaku seksual yang beresiko. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan upaya ibu dalam mempersiapkan masa pubertas dengan perilaku seksual remaja di Desa Sukamantri Kecamatan Sukamantri Kabupaten Ciamis tahun 2016. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif analitik. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh remaja awal usia 12 sampai 15 di Desa Sukamantri Kecamatan Sukamantri Kabupaten Ciamis tahun 2016 sebanyak 1.113 orang. Ukuran sampel yang digunakan adalah sebanyak 92 orang dengan cara random sampling dan menggunakan rumus slovin. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan angket dengan skala Guttman. Uji hipotesis menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa upaya ibu dalam mempersiapkan masa pubertas di di Desa Sukamantri Kabupaten Ciamis termasuk kategori baik 53,3% dan kurang 46,7%. Perilaku seksual remaja di Desa Sukamantri Kabupaten Ciamis  termasuk kategori baik 56,5% dan buruk 43,5%. Hubungan upaya ibu mempersiapkan masa pubertas dengan perilaku seksual remaja di Desa Sukamantri Kabupaten Ciamis dengan nilai 2 = 80,644 dengan derajat kebebasan (df) 1 dan p-value atau Sig 0,000, dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan signifikan antara upaya ibu dalam mempersiapkan pubertas dengan dengan prilaku seksual remaja sehingga peran ibu dalam mempersiapkan masa remaja sangat penting untuk dilakukan. Low parental control over adolescent sexual behavior can cause teens to engage in risky sexual behavior. This study aimed to determine the correlation of maternal efforts in preparing for puberty and teenage sexual behavior in Sukamantri Village, Sukamantri District, Ciamis Regency in 2016. This study was a descriptive analytic study. The population in this study was all early teens aged 12 to 15 in Sukamantri Village, Sukamantri District, Ciamis Regency in 2016 as many as 1,113 people. The sample was 92 people taken by random sampling and using the Slovin formula. The instrument used a Guttman scale questionnaire. The hypothesis testing used the Chi-Square test. The results showed that maternal efforts in preparing for puberty in Sukamantri Village, Ciamis Regency were 53.3% in the good category and 46.7% less in the lack category. Teenage sexual behavior in Sukamantri Village, Ciamis Regency was 56.5% in the good category and 43.5% in bad category. The correlation ofmaternal efforts to prepare for puberty and adolescent sexual behavior in Sukamantri Village, Ciamis Regency with a value of 2 = 80,644 with degrees of freedom (df) 1 and p-value or Sig 0,000. It could be concluded that there was a significant correlation between maternal efforts in preparing puberty with teenage sexual behavior. The role of mothers in preparing for adolescence is very important things to do.


Author(s):  
Sara Herlina

Indonesia Health Demographic Survey (SDKI) Survey in 2012 shows the number of children aged (0 to 6 years) as much as 26.1 million, about 14.1 percent of the number of children experiencing developmental delays. There are several factors that influence the babys development such as parents curvature and mothers work. The purpose of this research is to know the relation of mothering environment and mothers work to baby development. The design of this study was cross sectional with a large sample of 151 people. Sampling method used systematically random sampling. The data were analyzed by univariate, bivariate and multivariate. The results of the study were given by the majority of good parenting environment as much as 39.7 percent, mothers did not work as much as 60.9 percent, and the baby had normal development as much as 52.3 percent. The result of chi square test of relationship between parenting environment to infant development obtained value of Pvalue less than 0,005 that is less than 0,000 relation between mother job to infant development obtained value of Pvalue less than 0,005 that is 0,003. So it can be concluded that there is a relationship between the parenting environment and the mother's work on infant development. Keywords: parenting environment, mothers work, development


Author(s):  
CHRISTIAN ELFRADO SIMATUPANG ◽  
NIKE WIDURI

The purposes of this study were to determine the production costs of paddy farming, revenue, and the amount of income of wetland paddy farmers in Makroman Village, Sambutan Subcity. The research was conducted from April to June 2018. The data needed in this study were primary data and secondary data. The sampling method was probability sampling technique that was proportionate stratified random sampling by using the Slovin formula with 35 respondents. Data analysis calculated total costs, revenue, and income. The results showed that the total production costs spent by farmers  was  IDR125,763,960.00 ps-1 with  an  average  of IDR3,593,256.00 respondent-1 ps-1, and IDR213,007,735.73 ha-1 ps-1 with an average of IDR6,085,935.31 ha-1 ps-1 respondent-1. Revenue was as much as IDR768,600,000.00  ps-1  with an average  of IDR21,960,000.00 ps-1 respondent-1 and IDR1,226,383,333.33 ha-1 ps-1 with an average of IDR35,039,523.81 ha-1 ps-1 respondent-1. Paddy farming income was IDR642,836,040.00 ps-1 with an average of IDR18,366,744.00 ps-1 respondent-1 and IDR1,010,375,597.60 ha-1 ps-1 with an average of IDR28,867,874.22 ha-1  ps-1 respondent-1 for planting area of 0.643 ha.


Author(s):  
ASHAR ASHAR ◽  
SITI BALKIS

Inputs are the absolute requirement in the process of production, if the one of production factor is not fulfilled then the process of production will not running smoothly in other words will not maximize. The purposes of this study were to know the influence of land size, capital, and labor to the production of wetland paddy in Binalawan Village West Sebatik Subdistrict. This study was held from September to November 2017. Sampling method in this study was simple random sampling with total of 32 farmers as respondents. Data analysis used  multiple linear regression. The result of t test showed that the land size, capital, and labor do not influence  the decrease of wetland paddy production, it was showed from the value of tcount  (1.518) < ttable (2.048). The land size, capital, and labor influence the production of wetland paddy, this was showed from the value of Fcount (3.557) > Ftable (2.930). R shows that there are relation between land size, capital, and labor to the production of wetland paddy, Rcount (0.526) with significant value was 0.026 shows there are relation or middle correlation between land size, caapital, and labor to the production of wetland paddy in Binalawan Village.


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