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Published By Stikes Panrita Husada Bulukumba

2722-1563, 2580-7137

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Isnayati ◽  
Sri Atun Wahyuningsih ◽  
Elfira Awaliyah Rahmawati

Mental Health is a condition in which an individual can develop physically, mentally, spiritually, and socially so that the individual realizes his own abilities, can overcome pressures, can work productively and is able to contribute to his community (Mental Health Act 18 of 2014). One of the psychosocial problems that many people experience in daily life is anxiety. A person who has an anxiety problem can have an effect on his physical and mental. The purpose of this study is to find out the Relationship of Coping Ability With Anxiety Levels Of Chronic Kidney Failure Clients Undergoing Hemodialysis. The research method used is by Cross-Sectional approach. The research was conducted in the Hemodialysis room of RS Pelni Jakarta with a total of 30 response sampling using simple random sampling. Statistical test results show p 1.0 > 0.05 means that there is no meaningful relationship between anxiety levels and coping strategies in patients undergoing hemodialysis. conclusion and advice are that hospitals can carry out health counseling activities on anxiety management and coping strategies in patients undergoing hemodialysis.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 32-43
Author(s):  
Syamsiah ◽  
Andi Baso Tombong ◽  
Andi Nurlaela Amin

Neuropathy has been associated with various risk factors, including increasing age, male gender, poor sugar consumption, lipid value index and blood pressure, duration, and severity among patients with Diabetes Mellitus. In Bulukumba Regency, a report by the Bulukumba District Health Office reveals that there were 5410 visits of Diabetes Mellitus patients. This study aimed to identify the relationship between the long-standing Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus with neuropathy incidence among DM patients at H. Andi Sulthan Daeng Radja Hospital in Bulukumba Regency. This study that was conducted in July - August 2020, used a cross-sectional design. The study involved 38 patients selected by employing the purposive sampling technique. In terms of duration since diagnosed Type-2 DM, there were 30 patients (78.9%) included in the short-period category (1-5 years), and eight people (21.1%) included in the long-period category. The proportion of respondents that experienced an incidence of neuropathy are as follow 5.3% (two patients) with mild neuropathy, 60.5% (23 patients) with moderate neuropathy, and 34.2% (13 patients) with severe neuropathy. Bivariate analysis using Kolmogorov-Smirnov test results in p-value = 0.006 (<α = 0.05). The research concludes that there is a significant relationship between the length of the suffering of Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus and the incidence of neuropathy. It is recommended that Type-2 DM patients should be educated about the risk of developing neuropathy and its associated health consequences. Policies regarding the use and/ or development of neuropathy assessment within healthcare facilities are also encouraged to help healthcare professionals educate such patients to prevent the negative impact of diabetic neuropathy among DM patients in the future.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 26-31
Author(s):  
Magfirah Ichlasul Amalia ◽  
Nurlina ◽  
Safruddin

Depression is an affective disorder, which is generally characterized by loss of interest or excitement, reduced energy so that it is easily tired and reduced activity. Depression can occur in anyone and at any period. Depression disorders have increased from year to year this is supported by data, the World Health Organization WHO which states depression is a common disease that occurs in the world, there are about 264 million people who suffer from depression that increases from year to year about 76-85%. The goal is to identify the level of depression in drug inmates in The Correctional Institution Class II A Bulukumba Method used in this study is a descriptive design, which aims to get an overview of the level of depression in drug case inmates in The Correctional Institution Class II A Bulukumba. The affordable population in this study was inmates with drug cases, as many as 141 drug case inmates in the correctional institution Kls II A Bulukumba. The large sample in this study was 85 people. The researchers found results from 85 respondents (100%) obtained results for the highest depressed proposri is mild depression with the number of 55 (64.7%), while the lowest respondents who do not megalami depression with the number of 14 (16.5%). The conclusion of this study is that there is a picture of the level of depression of drug case inmates in the correctional institution class II A Bulukumba. And researchers suggest that the results of this study can be used as a material to increase insights in the field of research as well as increase knowledge about depression and drug cases at the Correctional Institution Class II A Bulukumba.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-25
Author(s):  
Indah Andriani Ansar ◽  
Fatmawati ◽  
Haerati

Adolescence is one of the transitional periods of human development, where a person cannot be called an adult but no longer a child. The biggest users of online games in Indonesia are teenagers, where for teenagers playing online games is not a strange thing. pleasure and fun when playing games causes feelings of helplessness or inability to stop playing online games, so that in the end it affects other activities that are usually done daily. Knowing the effect of cognitive behavior therapy on online game addiction in adolescents at SMAN 7 Bulukumba in 2020 ". The design in this study is quantitative using research design, pre and post control group design, the sample of this study was 34 respondents who were divided into 2 groups (experimental and control), where the experimental group was given cognitive behavior therapy and the control group as a comparison. . The results of the analysis using the paired T test statistical test with a level of confidence (α = 0.05). Based on the results of this test. It was found that the p value in the experimental group was 0.000 and the p value in the control group was 0.163. So Ho was rejected and Ha accepted. The conclusion of this study is that there is an effect of cognitive behavior therapy on online game addiction in adolescents at SMA Negeri 7 Bulukumba in 2020, researchers suggest that more attention is needed to adolescents who are addicted to online games so as not to cause harm in the future.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-15
Author(s):  
Dewi Selfiana ◽  
Hamdana ◽  
Hermadin

The high rate of nosocomial infections is a very important problem in the hospital. Nurses' awareness to do hand hygiene is a fundamental behavior in an effort to prevent nosocomial infections that occur in hospitals. The research objective was to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of nurses and the behavior of applying hand hygiene in the inpatient room at Lanto Dg Pasewang Jeneponto Hospital in 2020. This type of research design was creational with a cross-sectional research approach. The research population was 180 people. The sample was taken using purposive sampling with a total sample of 36 respondents. Data collection tools in the form of questionnaires and observation sheets. Based on the results of statistical tests using the fisher's exact test, the results of the p-value = 0.631> α = 0.05, so it can be concluded that there is no relationship between knowledge and the behavior of applying hand hygiene in the inpatient room of Lanto Hospital Dg Pasewang Jeneponto and for the relationship between attitude and behavior. The result obtained a p-value of 0.715> ɑ = 0.05, so it can be concluded that there is no relationship between attitude and behavior of applying hand hygiene in the inpatient room of Lanto Dg Pasewang hospital Jeneponto. Suggestions are expected that further researchers will expand the reach of the room/location.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 149-158
Author(s):  
Ira Inayah ◽  
Aszrul AB ◽  
Edison Siringoringo ◽  
Nurlina

Tuberculosis is a contagious disease caused by the bacteria Mycobacterium Tuberculosis which is spread through droplets of people who have been infected with tuberculosis bacilli. Pulmonary tuberculosis is still a challenge in public health problems both regionally, nationally, and globally. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2015, there were 10.4 million new TB cases and nearly 75% of pulmonary tuberculosis patients were economically productive age groups. . The purpose of this study was to determine the physical environmental factors of the house with the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis at the Bonto Bahari Health Center in 2020. The research method used was using analytical research methods with a case-control approach (case-control) where subjects, namely cases and controls were known and selected based on the output ( out came), then looked back (backward) about the history of the research exposure status experienced by the subject. The population in this study was about 40 people and the sample in this study amounted to 80 because the researcher took 40 controls. The results of the analysis using the Wilcoxon and Mc Nemar tests, with the results obtained by the value of ventilation (p-value = 0.001) then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. The type of floor obtained value (p-value = 1,000) then Ho is accepted and Ha is rejected. The type of wall obtained value (p-value = 0.002) then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. Occupancy density obtained value (p-value = 0.582) then Ho is accepted and Ha is rejected. The conclusion of this study There is a relationship between ventilation and the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis, there is a relationship between the type of wall and the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis and there is no relationship between floor type and occupancy density with the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 142-148
Author(s):  
Isnayati ◽  
Ricky Rianto Ikhsan ◽  
Sri Atun Wahyuningsih

Diabetes mellitus is a group of metabolic diseases with hyperglycemic characteristics that occur due to abnormal insulin secretion, insulin action or both. In managing the disease, the patient's role is very important, especially in terms of increasing adherence in establishing therapy in order to achieve optimal blood glucose levels to prevent more severe complications. Objective The relationship between patient characteristics and the level of adherence to lifestyle modification in the recovery of patients after DM Method This research is analytical research with cross sectional approach. This research was conducted in the Pelni Hospital Room in Jakarta in May 2017. The population was all patients with diabetes mellitus who came to the Pelni Hospital room. Sampling using a consecutive sampling technique with a total sample of 65 people. Primary data collection instruments using DM risk factor questionnaire. Results of the study In this study respondents who were the subject of the study were Diabetes Mellitus sufferers who visited the Pelni Hospital Inpatient Room Jakarta. Differences in characteristics possessed by each patient, can indirectly affect patient compliance in taking drugs. In table 1 it can be seen that in the age group below 45 years have a higher compliance that is equal to 70.0% compared to the age group above 45 years which is 25.5%. This shows the tendency between patient compliance in taking diabetes medications, where the younger the patient's age, the more likely it is to be obedient in consuming diabetes medications. Conclusion Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between the age and level of education of patients with the level of adherence in undergoing treatment. However, there is no significant relationship between the sex of the patient and the level of adherence in undergoing treatment.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 130-141
Author(s):  
Darmila ◽  
Nadia Alfira ◽  
Muriyati ◽  
Andi Baso Tombong

The results of observations at RSUD H. Andi Sultan Daeng Radja carried out observations on all types of wounds that entered the emergency room with each wound characteristic observed, namely the location of the wound, the shape of the wound, the size of the wound, the depth of the wound, and the wound edge. Research Objectives To determine the relationship between wound characteristics and infection incidence in RSUD H. Andi Sulthan Daeng Radja, Bulukumba Regency. The research design is quantitative research. This study used a cross-sectional design. The sample size is 14 people. Results Based on the Fisher exact test, the value of p = 0.005 (<α = 0.05) was obtained, which means that there is a significant relationship between the location of the wound and the incidence of infection. Kolmogorov Smirnov test results obtained p-value = 0.016 (<α = 0.05), which means that there is a significant relationship between the shape of the wound and the incidence of infection. Kolmogorov Smirnov test results obtained p-value = 0.010 (<α = 0.05), which means that there is a significant relationship between wound size and the incidence of infection. Kolmogorov Smirnov test results obtained p-value = 0.002 (<α = 0.05), which means that there is a significant relationship between wound depth and the incidence of infection. The Kolmogorov Smirnov test results obtained p-value = 0.267 (> α = 0.05), which means that there is no significant relationship between the wound edges and the incidence of infection. Conclusion and suggestion that there is a significant relationship between the location, shape, size, and depth of the wound and the incidence of infection. It is hoped that there will be further research with a larger number of samples with in-depth studies.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 107-115
Author(s):  
Safruddin ◽  
Nurlina ◽  
Anel Ariansyah

A depressive disorder is a serious mental problem characterized by feelings of anxiety and sadness. Depressive disorders have increased from year to year, where the total number of people living with depression in the world is 322 million, this is supported by WHO 2017 data. Generally, someone in a depressed state experiences feelings of sadness, anxiety, or emptiness, and the impact that is caused if depression is not treated immediately, it will have an impact on oneself such as low self-esteem, social isolation, and even suicide attempts. Besides that, it will also have an impact on the people around it. The purpose of this study is to know the description of the level of depression in prisoners in Class II A Penitentiary in Bulukumba Regency in 2020. The research design used in this study is a descriptive research design with a cross-sectional approach. The affordable population in this study were inmates with all cases totaling 194 people with a sample size of 85 respondents. The sampling technique using a systematic random sampling method selects a sample from the population systematically. Data were collected using a questionnaire sheet. Based on the results of the research conducted, it was shown that the frequency distribution of the level of depression of the 85 prisoner respondents experienced mild depression as many as 64 respondents (75.3%) then moderate depression was 14 respondents (16.5%) and 7 respondents (8.2%) were not depressed. In all cases, the depression level of prisoners in class II A prisons in Bulukumba district experienced mild depression. Researchers suggest that further the sample size can be added so that data collection is more accurate and can be linked to other variables that can cause depression


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 116-129
Author(s):  
Arum Dani ◽  
Andi Suswani ◽  
Asri

Tuberculosis is a contagious disease caused by the bacteria Mycobacterium Tuberculosis which is spread through droplets of people who have been infected with tuberculosis bacilli. Pulmonary tuberculosis is still a challenge in public health problems both regionally, nationally, and globally. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2015, there were 10.4 million new TB cases and nearly 75% of pulmonary tuberculosis patients were economically productive age groups. . The purpose of this study was to determine the physical environmental factors of the house with the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis at the Bonto Bahari Health Center in 2020. The research method used was using analytical research methods with a case-control approach (case-control) where subjects, namely cases and controls were known and selected based on the output ( out came), then looked back (backward) about the history of the research exposure status experienced by the subject. The population in this study was about 40 people and the sample in this study amounted to 80 because the researcher took 40 controls. The results of the analysis using the Wilcoxon and Mc Nemar tests, with the results obtained by the value of ventilation (p-value = 0.001) then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. The type of floor obtained value (p-value = 1,000) then Ho is accepted and Ha is rejected. The type of wall obtained value (p-value = 0.002) then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. Occupancy density obtained value (p-value = 0.582) then Ho is accepted and Ha is rejected. The conclusion of this study There is a relationship between ventilation and the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis, there is a relationship between the type of wall and the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis and there is no relationship between floor type and occupancy density with the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis.


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