scholarly journals Motivation, Attitude, Role Of Drug Control (Pmo) With Drug Compliance In Patients Tb

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 53-62
Author(s):  
Marniati ◽  
Nurlina ◽  
Safruddin
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Cluster Sampling ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Long Time ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
The Relationship

Pulmonary tuberculosis is a direct infectious disease caused by TB (Mycobacterium Tuberculosis) bacteria. The level of compliance with the use of pulmonary TB drugs is very important and requires a long time that is 6-8 months, because if treatment is not carried out regularly or is not compliant and does not correspond to the specified time then there will be resistance (resistance) of tuberculosis germs against drugs Widespread Anti Tuberculosis (OAT) or Multi Drugs Resistance (MDR). The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between motivation, attitudes, the role of supervisors taking medication (PMO) in TB sufferers. The design of the study used an Analytical Observational design using the Cross-Sectional approach. The population in this study were all TB sufferers in Bulukumba District with a sampling technique using cluster sampling. The number of samples in this study were 60 respondents. Data were obtained through questionnaire sheets made by researchers to respondents. Data analysis used Fisher's alternative Chi-square Test, with significance level α = 0.05. The results of the data analysis show that the motivation variable p = 0.023, the attitude variable p = 0.012, and the role of the supervisor for taking medication (PMO) p = 0.017. So it can be concluded that there is a relationship between motivation, attitude, the role of supervisors taking medication (PMO) with adherence to taking medication in TB patients in Bulukumba Regency.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PERAN ORANG TUA DENGAN KEMAMPUAN TOILET TRAINING PADA ANAK USIA TODDLER DI PAUD PERMATA BUNDA RW 01 DESA JATI SELATAN 1 SIDOARJO

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Devi Muji Rahayu ◽  
Firdaus S.Kep., Ns., M.Kes
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Toilet Training ◽  
Parental Role ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Role Of Parents ◽  
Relationship Of

Introduce: The events that often occurs in toddler is inability to perform the toilet training. It is because the parents are less active in their role. The purpose of this study is to know the relationship of parental role with the ability of toilet training for toddler in Permata Bunda Early childhood education at RW 01 of Jati Selatan 1 village Sidoarjo. Study design is analytic with cross-sectional approach. The population were all parents and toddler. Number of sample were 24 respondents taken by simple random sampling technique. Data were collected by questionnaire and observation. The independent variable is role of parents and the dependent variable is the ability of toddler performed toilet training. The data obtained were processed by SPSS 17.0 use chi-square test with significance level α (0.05). The results of study of role of parents indicate that a half of parents (50%) had lack of parental roles and the capabilities of toilet training for the toddler mostly (54.2%) were not able to perform toilet training. Based on chi-square test found p = 0.001 < 0.05, which means that H0 is rejected so there is relationship of parental role with the ability of toilet training for toddler. Conclusions of this study is the better role of parents, the better the ability of the child. Suggested to parents to understand the learning readiness of children in toilet training so it can maximize child learning and toilet training capabilities.

FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI OBESITAS PADA WUS DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PAYUNG SEKAKI KOTA PEKANBARU 2019

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-33
Author(s):  
Eva Santi Hutasoit
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Coming Out ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Bivariate Data ◽  
Long Time ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Incoming Energy

ABSTRACT : Obesity is a state of imbalance between incoming energy and energy coming out for a long time. This excess energy will be stored in the form of fat and fat tissue so that it can result in weight gain. Obesity can be prevented by frequent physical activity by exercising regularly, consuming foods that are low in fat and healthy, maintaining weight in a healthy way. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of factors that influence obesity in Fertile Age Women in Payung Sekaki Health Center, Pekanbaru City. This type of research is quantitative with correlational analytic research designs with cross sectional techniques. This research was conducted on October 15 - November 15, 2019. The number of samples was 100 people with a purposive sampling technique. Data collection on knowledge, attitudes and exercise using a questionnaire, fiber intake with FFQ Semi Quantitative interviews. Data analysis was performed with univariate and bivariate data analysis with chi-square test. The results obtained by the incidence of obesity in WUS as much as 60%. Analysis of bivariate data with 95% CI level obtained by factors related to obesity is knowledge factor P value = 0.037 OR 0.405 (0.172 - 0.957, Attitude P value = 0,000, Sports 0.012 OR 3.523 (1,280 - 9,690) .Inrelated factors are intake fiber P value = 0.412. Therefore, prevention and response efforts need to be done by increasing public knowledge and awareness about eating patterns, limiting energy intake in accordance with daily energy needs.

GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN MASYARAAT TERHADAP PERILAKU PENGGUNAAN ANTIBIOTIK DI DESA GRUMBUL GEDE SELOMARTANI KALASAN

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nur Yeti Syarifah
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Antibiotics Resistance ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Antibiotics Use ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Use Behavior ◽  
The Relationship

Background: Antibiotics is a very well known drug and widely used bythecommunitiy, that can occure antibiotics abuse in society. The relativelyincreasinguse of antibiotics has appeared to raise a variety of problems and be a generalhealth threats particulery in terms of antibiotics resistance. The most action ofantibiotics abuse in society consist of student self-treatment without doctorprescription. One of the important things that affect a person's actions andbehavior is knowledgeObjective: This aim of study was to investigate the relationship between thelevels of knowledge about antibiotics with antibiotics use behavior in the grumbulgede village, Selomartani, Kalasan SlemanMethods: This research was carried out by using descriptive analyticmethodsquantitative with cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used clusterrandom sampling with 46 respondents. The research instrumentusedquestionnaires as well as data analysis and correlation Chi-Square.Results The result of Chi-Square test showed a significant correlationbetweenthe level of knowledge about antibiotics and  antibiotics usage without Theanalysis with gain value (p)0002. because the value of (p)<0.05.Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between the level of knowledgeabout antibiotics swith antibiotics use behavior in the grumbul gede village,Kelurahan Selomartani, Kalasan Society sub District Sleman

scholarly journals Hubungan Pembagian Nurse Shift dan Overtime Working dengan Produktivitas Kinerja Perawat di Ruang Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Labuang Baji Makassar

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 105-112
Author(s):  
Kurniawan Mokodompit ◽  
Tutik Agustini ◽  
Brajakson Siokal
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Working Hours ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Overtime Work ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
The Relationship

Labor productivity can be affected by various factors such as shift work and overtime working , where the work shift is a method of division of time that has different working hours while overtime work or overtime working is a type of work that is done outside of normal working hours .This study aims to determine the relationship between the division of Nurse Shift and Overtime Working with Performance Productivity in the Inpatient Room of LabuangBaji Hospital in Makassar.This research is a type of Cross Sectional Study, this research was conducted by direct observation by researchers, the determination of the sample was carried out by total sampling technique with a sample size of 35 respondents who met the inclusion criteria, the relationship test was performed with the Chi-Square test with a significance level α <0.05.The results showed that there was no relationship between nurse shift with performance productivity using the Chi- Square test obtained ρ = 0, 203 and there was no relationship between overtime working with performance productivity using the chi square test obtained ρ = 0.603 . It is recommended to hospital agencies to routinely provide motivation to improve morale and work ethic so as to cause high dedication , the management also routinely conducts surveillance of nurse productivity .  

scholarly journals Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Pemberian Imunisasi Campak pada Balita

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 83
Author(s):  
Sevilla Ukhtil Huvaid ◽  
Yulianita Yulianita ◽  
Nola Mairoza
Keyword(s):  
Health Center ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Immunization Coverage ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
And Training

Measles immunization is complete basic immunization that must be given to children from 9 to 59 months. Measles immunization coverage in the Limau-Limau Posyandu at the Asam Kumbang Health Center has decreased from 69.2% to 41.9%. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes, and roles of cadres and measles immunization in infants. This study uses a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all mothers with children (9-59 months). The sample is all toddlers, while the respondents are all mothers who have toddlers with a total sampling technique. Analysis was performed using Chi Square test. The univariate results in this study indicate that more respondents did not bring their children for measles immunization (59.5%) more than half of respondents had low knowledge (64.9%), more than half of respondents were negative (62.2%), and more of half of respondents said the cadre's role was not good (62.2%) for measles immunization in infants. Bivariate results showed that there was a significant relationship between knowledge, attitudes and roles of cadres and measles immunization for infants (p = 0,000). For this reason, it is necessary to increase the frequency of counseling and training of cadres in order to change the role of cadres from less good to better, in addition respondents respondents must increase active participation in extension activities in order to increase knowledge.

scholarly journals PEMAKAIAN JENIS BH (BREAST HOLDER) MEMPENGARUHI NYERI PUNGGUNG PADA IBU HAMIL DI POLI BKIA RUMAH SAKIT ISLAM SURABAYA

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Elanda Pebianita Garini ◽  
R. Khairiyatul Afiyah
Keyword(s):  
Back Pain ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
The Relationship

Back pain in pregnant women can disturb her daily activities, therfore she needs much more lying. Wearing a proper BH will help reducing a strain on the back. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship using of the type of BH (Breast Holder) with back pain in pregnant women in Children and Maternity Department of Islamic Hospital Surabaya.  Study design is analytic with cross sectional approach. Population were all pregnant women in trimester II and III by 52 person, the samples were 46 respondents taken by simple random sampling technique. Independent variables is using the types of BH (Breast Holder), the dependent variable is back pain. It’s instruments are observation and interviews, data then analyzed by Chi-Square test with significance level α = 0.05 when ρ <α so Ho is rejected it means there is a connection using the type of BH (Breast Holder) with back pain. The most part (67.4%) of respondents uses the reguler BH and the most part (65.2%) of respondents do have back pain. Chi-square test results obtained ρ = 0.000 <α = (0.05) Ho rejected, means there is a relationship the use of the type BH (Breast Holder) with back pain.  Wearing BH (Breast Holder) gives influence in back pain. Maternity bra can reduce back pain during pregnancy. Hopefully the nurse spreads the educational information about the importance of wearing maternity bra to pregnant women.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN FAKTOR LINGKUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BALITA DI PUSKESMAS BERNUNG

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 101
Author(s):  
Nurwinda Saputri ◽  
Yuni Puji Astuti
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
High Rate ◽  
Cluster Sampling ◽  
Clean Water ◽  
Water Type ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Bowel Movements ◽  
Chi Square Test

ABSTRAKMenurut WHO pada Tahun 2011 diare merupakan penyebab kematian nomor tiga di dunia pada anak di bawah umur 5 tahun. Penyakit diare merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan masyarakat di Indonesia, hal ini dikarenakan masih tingginya angka kesakitan diare yang menimbulkan kematian terutama pada balita. Diare adalah buang air besar lembek atau cair dapat berupa air saja yang frekuensinya lebih sering dari biasanya (biasanya tiga kali atau lebihdalam sehari).Salah satu penyebabnya, di pengaruhi oleh faktor lingkungan seperti sumber air bersih, jenis tempat pembuangan tinja, dan jenis lantai. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian diare yang merupakan penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan crosssectional, dengansampel penelitian 166 respondendanteknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakancluster sampling. Data ini di kumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan analisa data menggunakan univariat dan bivariat, analisis data statistik menggunakan uji chi square.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan antara sumber air bersih dengan kejadian diare  (p=0,019), tempat pembuangan tinja (p=0,013), dan jenis lantai (p=0,001). Diharapkan pada petugas puskesmas agar memberikan penyuluhan pada masyarakat tentang penggunaan sumber air bersih, penggunaan jamban dengan benar dan menjaga kebersihan jamban dan kebersihan lantai.Kata kunci       : Balita, diare, Lingkungan  ABSTRACKAccording to WHO in 2011 diarrhea is the number three cause of death in the world in children under the age of 5 years. Diarrhea is one of the public health problems in Indonesia, this is due to the high rate of diarrhea that causes death, especially in infants. Diarrhea is soft or liquid bowel movements that can be water only, the frequency is more often than usual (usually three times or more in a day). One reason is influenced by environmental factors such as the source of clean water, type of landfill, and type of floor. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the incidence of diarrhea which is an analytical study with a cross sectional approach, with a research sample of 166 responses to the sampling technique used by cluster sampling. This data was collected using questionnaires and data analysis using univariate and bivariate, statistical data analysis using the chi square test. The results showed that there was a relationship between the source of clean water and the incidence of diarrhea (p = 0.019), feces disposal (p = 0.013), and type of floor (p = 0.001). It is expected that the puskesmas officers will provide information to the community about using clean water sources, using latrines properly and maintaining toilet cleanliness and cleanliness of the floor.Keywords: Toddlers, diarrhea, environment

Relationship of Workload and Double Role With Work Fatigue on Batik Craftsmen

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 293
Author(s):  
Herdianti Herdianti ◽  
Tatik Maryana
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Work Load ◽  
Dual Role ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Almost All

<p><em><em>Background: In Batik Mawar, almost all work is done manually using the hands and upper arms on a continuous basis combined with the rigor of work and the use of traditional tools. The work has a heavy workload because all the work process is done by the same craftsman causing fatigue besides that the worker also have double role. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between workload and dual role with feelings of fatigue on craftsmen batik roses.Method: This research is Quantitative research with Cross Sectional research design. The population in this study are all artisans in Batik Mawar. Sampling in this study using total sampling technique with the number of research samples as many as 40 respondents. Data analysis used by Univariat and Bivariat.Result: Result of data analysis using Chi-Square test for work load got value p-Value = 0,001. The result of data analysis using Chi-square test for double role got p-value = 0,031. Thus it is concluded that there is a meaningful relationship between workload and dual role with feeling tired. We recommend that craftsmen wash clothes 2 times a day, cook ready meals, other than together in completing the work at home</em></em></p><p><em><br /></em></p><p><em>Di Batik Mawar, hampir semua pekerjaan dikerjakan secara manual menggunakan tangan dan lengan atas secara berkesinambungan yang dikombinasi dengan ketelitian kerja dan penggunaan alat-alat tradisional. Pekerjaan mempunyai beban kerja yang berat dikarenakan semua proses kerja dilakukan oleh pengrajin yang sama sehingga menimbulkan kelelahan</em><em> disamping itu pekerjanya juga memiliki peran ganda</em><em>.</em><em> Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan beban kerja dan peran ganda dengan perasaan lelah pada pengrajin batik mawar.Metode: </em><em>Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian Cross Sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua pengrajin di Batik Mawar. Pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik total sampling dengan jumlah sampel penelitian sebanyak 40 responden. Analisis data yang digunakan Univariat dan Bivariat.</em><em>Hasil: </em><em>Hasil analisis data yang menggunakan uji Chi-Square untuk beban kerja didapatkan nilai p-Value = 0,001. Hasil analisis data yang menggunakan uji Chi-square untuk peran ganda didapatkan nilai p-value= 0,031. Dengan demikian  disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan yang bermakna antara beban kerja dan peran ganda dengan perasaan lelah.Sebaiknya pengrajin mencuci pakaian 2 kali sehari, memasak makanan siap saji, selain itu dengan cara bersama-sama dalam menyelesaikan pekerjaan dirumah.</em><em></em></p><strong><em></em></strong>

KEJADIAN DEPRESI PADA REMAJA MENURUT DUKUNGAN SOSIAL DI KABUPATEN JEMBER

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 92-101
Author(s):  
Adi Zayd Bintang ◽  
Ayik Mirayanti Mandagi
Keyword(s):  
Social Support ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Prevalence Of Depression ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Effective Role ◽  
The Relationship

ABSTRACTDepression is a mental health problem that mostly occurs during adolescence. Physical, cognitive and emotional changes experienced during adolescence can cause stress. The prevalence of depression in adolescence has a very high increase compared to the age of children and adults. The main factor in being able to cure depression in adolescents is social support (Depkes, 2007). This study aims to identify depressive symptoms in adolescents and to find out the relationship between social support factors and depression incidence. This research is a quantitative research, with the type of observational analytic research with a cross sectional approach involving students at SMA XY in Jember Regency in May 2020. The analytical method uses the Chi Square test to see the relationship between independent and dependent variables with a significance level of α ≤ 0, 05. Data collection tool using google form. Determination of respondents by random sampling with a total of 158 respondents. The results of this study indicate that the distribution of women is 76.58% more than that of men. Based on the distribution of social support, 56.96% received good social support, while based on the incidence of depression, 54.43% did not experience depression. From the statistical test, the significance value of <0.05 indicates that there is a relationship between social support factors and the incidence of depression. Social support plays an effective role in overcoming depression experienced by adolescents.Keywords: Depression, Teens, social support. ABSTRAKDepresi merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan mental yang sebagian besar terjadi pada masa remaja. Perubahan fisik, kognitif dan emosional yang dialami pada masa remaja dapat menimbulkan stress. Prevalensi depresi pada usia remaja memiliki peningkatan yang sangat tinggi dibandingkan dengan usia anak-anak dan usia dewasa. Faktor utama untuk dapat menyembuhkan depresi pada remaja yaitu dukungan sosial (Depkes, 2007). Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi gejala depresi pada remaja dan mengetahui mengenai Hubungan Faktor Dukungan Sosial dengan Kejadian Depresi. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif, dengan jenis penelitian analitik observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional yang melibatkan siswa di SMA XY di Kabupaten Jember pada Bulan Mei tahun 2020. Metode analisis menggunakan uji Chi Square untuk melihat hubungan variabel independen dan dependen dengan tingkat kemaknaan α ≤ 0,05. Alat pengumpulan data menggunakan google form. Penentuan responden secara random sampling dengan jumlah 158 reponden. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan distribusi perempuan 76,58% lebih banyak daripada laki-laki, berdasarkan distribusi dukungan sosial sebesar 56,96% mendapatkan dukungan sosial yang baik, sedangkan berdasarkan kejadian depresi sebesar 54,43% tidak mengalami depresi. Dari uji statistik nilai signifikansi sebesar < 0,05 menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara faktor dukungan sosial dengan kejadian depresi. Dukungan sosial berperan efektif dalam mengatasi depresi yang dialami remaja.Kata Kunci: Depresi, Remaja, Dukungan Sosial.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN ANTARA ISAPAN BAYI DENGAN PRODUKSI ASI PADA IBU MENYUSUI DI RUMAH SAKIT ISLAM JEMURSARI SURABAYA

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tri Aprillia Tauriska ◽  
Farida Umamah
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Milk Production ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Probability Sampling ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Breast Milk Production ◽  
Chi Square Test

The correlation between baby’s suck and breast milk production in breastfeeding mothers in RSI Jemursari Surabaya. The mothers feel reluctant to breastfeed their babies even though the exclusive breastfeeding has become a government’s propaganda. The pre-data taken from 15 breastfeeding mothers inform that 60% had a low breast milk production. Purpose of this study was to find out the correlation between baby’s suck and breast milk production in breastfeeding mothers in RSI Jemursari Surabaya.The design of study was analytic-observational done by applying cross sectional approach. The population involved all breastfeeding mothers as imumnunization visiting the hospital with their babies, totally 18 people, in which 17 respondents were taken by using probability sampling technique. The instrument used for collecting the data was a checklist. The variables used in this study were baby’s suck and breast milk production. The data were analyzed by using Chi-Square test with the significance level α = 0.05.The result of study showed that nearly all of the babies (94.1%) sucked correctly, whereas nearly all of the mothers (88.2%) had sufficient breast milk production. Moreover, the result of statistic test showed that p = 0.018 with the significance level α = 0.05 so that p < α. It also meant that H0 was rejected. The conclusion of study often the babies suck correctly, breast milk is produced. Hence, the breastfeeding mothers to still maintaining for breastfeed their baby with train them how to breastfeed correctly to increase breast milk production.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document