scholarly journals IbM Pembuatan Tenun Bukan Mesin (Tbm) Bermotif Untuk Bahan Baku Kerajinan Tangan di Desa Waung Kecamatan Boyolangu Kabupaten Tulungagung

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-30
Author(s):  
Wenni Wahyuandari ◽  
Nurani Nurani

Abstract The people of Waung have been blessed with a non –machinery waving skill (Tenun Bukan Mesin/ TBM) which learned from their ancestors. The product is not only seen as a beautiful art but it has also an added economic value. It can contribute to the increase of the family income if the product can meet what the market really needs and well managed.  The traditional waving has not developed fast in the coming of modern era because of its limited use, competiveness and conventional marketing. Only the women usually buy it used as a corset. These facts indicate that they have got the productive and the managerial problems. They rarely get any training to produce waving with a new trend and to expand their market using IT. To solve problems there should be productive and managerial training programs to protect them so can be preserved as a meaningful Indonesian heritage and even will elevate people’s income as well. The training aims to equip the people with the skills how to make motif waving as a raw material to produce the various kinds of accessories/souvenirs (wallet, tissue box, wall decoration, pillowcase, bag, pencil case). In the managerial domain, people are importantly enriched with the skills to make financial report and make on-line marketing. The method uses social approach. This means that group of waving community, housewives, unemployed youth, stakeholders get involved during the implementation of the program from planning evaluation. Abstrak Desa Waung Kecamatan Boyolangu Kabupaten Tulungagung memiliki potensi membuat tenun bukan mesin (TBM). Potensi ini adalah berkah karena tenun tidak hanya memiliki nilai  ekonomi tetapi bernilai seni. Permasalahan yang dihadapi kedua mitra terkait dengan Sumber Daya Manusia, produksi dan manajemen. Mereka tidak memiliki pengetahuan dan ketrampilan bagaimana cara membuat tenun bermotif agar ketrampilan menenun tanpa mesin bisa berlanjut menjadi warisan budaya, memiliki nilai seni yang bernilai jual tinggi dan memiliki beraneka ragam manfaat sehingga menjadi sumber tambahan penghasilan masyarakat. Sedangkan masalah aspek manajemen bagaimana cara memasarkan hasil Kerajinan Tenun Bermotif sehingga jangkauan pemasaran lebih luas dengan memaksimalkan IT. Solusi dari permasalahan ini, pertama dengan memproduksi tenun bukan mesin (TBM) bermotif sebagai bahan baku kerajinan tangan tenun seperti dompet, tempat tisu, hiasan dinding, sarung bantal, tas, kotak pensil. Kedua, peningkatan kualitas SDM melalui berbagai kegiatan pelatihan terkait dengan manajemen SDM, produksi, keuangan dan pemasaran berbasis online. Metode pelaksanaan melibatkan kelompok pengarajin tenun bukan mesin, ibu-ibu rumah tangga, remaja belum bekerja, pemangku kepentingan, masyarakat terlibat dalam berbagai tahapan kegiatan mulai dari perencanaan sampai evaluasi dalam beberapa tahapan (sosialisasi, perencanaan, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi).

Author(s):  
M.Khoiron Ferdiansyah ◽  
Bambang Supriyadi ◽  
Arief R. Affandi ◽  
Iffah Muflihati

ABSTRAK: Tanaman herbal merupakan tanaman yang sangat potensial untuk dapat dikembangkan melalui proses pengolahan yang tepat. Ibu-ibu rumah tangga RW IV Kelurahan Banyumanik Kota Semarang telah mengembangkan berbagai jenis tanaman herbal di pekarangan rumahnya namun belum mampu mengolah tanaman herbal tersebut menjadi produk yang memiliki nilai ekonomi yang lebih tinggi. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan penyuluhan dan pelatihan kepada ibu- ibu rumah tangga RT 01 dan RT 02 Kelurahan Banyumanik melalui pengolahan tanaman herbal menjadi bentuk produk olahan sirup dan produk instan lainnya. Luaran yang dihasilkan meliputi modul motivasi berwirausaha, modul dan resep panduan cara pembuatan produk herbal beserta produk yang dihasilkan yaitu berupa sirup, serbuk jahe instant, dan permen gummy. Metode kegiatan pada saat pelaksanaan yang dilakukan antara lain dengan praktek, tanya jawab, serta diskusi. Pelatihan yang dilakukan antara lain pelatihan pembuatan sirup minuman instan jahe & beras kencur dan permen kenyal jahe. Pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat IbM ini telah berlangsung intensif selama 2 bulan dengan mengoptimalkan pemberian motivasi berwirausaha serta pengenalan potensi bahan herbal. Hasil pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini menunjukkan bahwa pelatihan motivasi kewirausahaan dapat mendorong keinginan warga masyarakat untuk berwirausaha di dalam meningkatkan pendapatan keluarga dibandingkan hanya mengandalkan satu pendapatan dari satu pekerjaan menjadi buruh atau pekerja. Selain itu kegiatan pelatihan pengolahan tanaman herbal menjadi produk makanan bernilai tinggi mendapat respon positif dari warga RW IV Kelurahan Banyumanik Kecamatan Banyumanik Kota Semarang.Kata kunci: Sirup, Herbal, Instant, Pengabdian, Pelatihan ABSTRACT: Herb plant is one of raw material that very potensial to develop using some processing methods. Most of housewife in RW IV kelurahan Banyumanik Semarang city, already planting some herb on their yard, but not yet process it into another product that has high economical value. The aims of this activity was to give some food processing training for the housewife in the area of RT 01 & RT 02 ( RW IV) Kelurahan Banyumanik using herb plant as the raw material. The output are guidance book of herb processing product, journal publication, and proceeding of national seminar. Some activity that was held such as herb processing demo, debriefing, and discussions. The training that already held was how to make ginger syrup and instant ginger powder. This IbM activity already held in 2 months intensively. The activity were focused on entrepreneurship motivation training and exploring the potensial value of herb.The result of this activity showed that entrepreneurship motivation training could encourage eagerness this community to increase their family income. Furthermore, herb processing training also had great response from the people of Kecamatan Banyumanik Semarang City.Keywords: Syrup, Herb, Instant, Service, Training


PAMBUDI ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 28
Author(s):  
Adi Wijayanto ◽  
Ahmad Lani

Tomato (Lycopersicum esculentum L.) is the most popular vegetables in the world. Softening and decay are the main factors of post-harvest losses caused by microbes Alternaria tenuis marked black spots Microorganisms enter through cracks and sores on the tomatoes. The wholesale vegetable seller group in Karangploso have difficulty when faced with the harvest of vegetables, especially tomatoes, the difficulties encountered when the amount of commodity is plentiful but the buyer is not much. This resulted in a vegetable stock is also abundant that eventually decay so sellers mangalami financial losses. Vegetable wholesaler of Commerce business management IbM1 Partners is managed by the simple management, and with the information by word of mouth for marketing, so marketing results can not be maximized. While partners IbM2 Partners also have the same problem, but it has solutions to problems but is constrained by the science and technology of food processing tomato base material. Partners for the assistance given IbM1 is (a) training of products from basic ingredients of tomato, (b) a comparative study into food production center of apple ingredients to Kota Wisata Batu and vegetable marketing website creation. While IbM Partner 2 (a) training the manufacture of products from raw material tomatoes in food / beverage to another, (b) a comparative study into food production center of apple material in Kota Wisata Batu. Manufacture of products derived from tomatoes may have a positive impact in the economy of the groups greengrocer, where tomatoes are unsold and has not experienced decay will soon be converted into other foods such as tomatoes dates, juice tomatoes, tomato jam, jelly / candy tomato and has a level of durability compared with the tomatoes in the form of vegetables. The positive impact in terms of marketing online through the website is an increasing number of buyers from all over the city that could eventually increase the economic value of the vegetable wholesalers.


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (11) ◽  
pp. 927-937
Author(s):  
Somskaow Bejranonda ◽  
◽  
Aekkapat Laksanacom ◽  
Waranan Tantiwat ◽  
◽  
...  

Based on the concept of a livable and global age-friendly city, pavements are a public facility that the city should provide to the people. Appropriate pavements will be beneficial for the people, particularly for good quality of life for the elderly to move around in the city. This study explored the behaviour of the elderly in the use of pavements and the problems confronted. The study also evaluated the value of the pavement walking area as it reflected the benefits of pavements to the elderly by applying the Contingent Valuation Method (CVM). During March-May 2017, data were collected using interviews with 601 elderly living in Bangkok. The study indicated that the main problem for senior citizens regarding their use of pavements was from being disturbed by motorbikes riding on the pavements. The average value of pavement for the elderly was about THB 160 (USD 5.30) per person per year. Thus, the benefits of pavements to the elderly in Bangkok was approximately THB 158 million (USD 5.2 million) per year. Thus, policy makers should make proper budget allocations for elderly-friendly pavement management and seriously address the problems confronting the elderly in using pavements, to maximize the usefulness of pavements not only for the elderly but also for the public and to support a sustainable urban development.


PRAXIS ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 49
Author(s):  
Maria Damiana Nestri Kiswari

Abstract A house is a building that has function to live in a certain period. The house has some spaces and rooms that accomodate all inhabitans’activities. In Javanese culture, philosophy of house is more than a place where all the people stay and live, communicate each other. The spaces and rooms of the house have specific meanings. Joglo is a name of Javanese traditional house partiularly in Central Java. As a traditional Javanese houses in the modern era, the existence of Joglo houses is interesting to be studied. The study is to identify the room arrangement and the change in function of spaces and rooms in Joglo house. It was conducted on one house in Keji Village, Muntilan District, Magelang Regency. The house is a residence of the former headman of Keji village. It has been choosen because it has Joglo tipical roof and its appeareance is still traditional house. This study uses a descriptive quality method which is by observing and defining the spaces and the rooms in the Joglo house along with their functions and activities inside. By studying this Joglo house, an overview and understanding of the changes in the spaces and room in the traditional architecture of Central Java in the present time will be obtained. Keywords: Joglo house, space and room, change in function Abstrak Rumah merupakan bangunan yang memiliki fungsi untuk bertempat tinggal dalam jangka waktu tertentu. Sehingga sebagai tempat tinggal rumah memiliki ruang-ruang untuk menampung aktivitas penghuninya. Dalam budaya Jawa, fisosofi tentang rumah merupakan tempat yang memiliki makna lebih dari sekedar tempat bernaung dan berkumpul keluarga. Joglo merupakan bentuk arsitektur dari rumah tinggal tradisional di Jawa khususnya Jawa Tengah. Sebagai rumah tradisional Jawa, keberadaan rumah Joglo yang masih ada di jaman sekarang ini, menjadi menarik untuk dipelajari tatanan ruang-ruangnya dan perubahan dari fungsi ruang-ruang tersebut. Untuk mempelajari dan memahami aristektur Joglo dan perubahan fungsi ruang yang ada di dalamnya, dilakukan penelitian terhadap salah satu rumah tinggal di Desa Keji, Kecamatan Muntilan, Kabupaten Magelang. Penelitian ini dengan menggunakan metoda deskriptif kualitati yaitu dengan mengamati dan mengidentifikasi ruang-ruang yang ada di rumah Joglo beserta fungsi dan aktivitasnya. Dengan meneliti rumah Joglo ini akan didapatkan gambaran dan pemahaman terhadap perubahan fungsi ruang-ruang yang ada dalam arsitektur tradisional khususnya Jawa Tengah. Kata kunci : rumah joglo, fungsi ruang, perubahan fungsi


Author(s):  
Roger R Tabalessy

Coastal areas can either meet the human needs or give great contribution to the development. However, rapid infrastrural development in Sorong, west Papua, has been followed by high demand for mangrove timber and caused mangrove forest degradation due to exploitation. This exploitation could also result from high economic value of the mangrove timber. This study was done to analyze the economic value of mangrove wood utilized by the people to support the development process in Sorong. This study used primary data obtained through interviews and the economic value calculation of mangrove forests. It found that Sorong had mangrove economic value of IDR 165,197,833, 491. Wilayah pesisir selain dapat memenuhi kebutuhan hidup manusia juga memberikan kontribusi yang besar bagi pembangunan. Cepatnya pembangunan infrastruktur di Kota Sorong diikuti pula dengan tingginya permintaan akan kayu mangrove dan menyebabkan terjadinya degradasi hutan mangrove akibat eksploitasi. Eksploitasi ini disebabkan juga akibat kayu mangrove memiliki nilai ekonomi. Penelitian yang dilakukan ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis nilai ekonomi kayu mangrove yang dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat Kota Sorong dalam proses menunjang pembangunan. Penelitian ini menggunakkan data primer yang diperoleh melalui hasil wawancara dan perhitungan nilai ekonomi hutan mangrove. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan nilai ekonomi ekosistem hutan mangrove yang berada di Kota Sorong adalah Rp165.197.833.491.


DEDIKASI ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Yasser ◽  
A.M. Iqbal Akbar Asfar ◽  
Marlia Rianti ◽  
A.M. Irfan Taufan Asfar ◽  
Eko Budianto

This Community Service is a Community Partnership Program that was carried out by to partners of the Brown Sugar Cane Business Group in Latellang Village, Patimpeng District. The processing of sugar cane so far has been very simple, and some of the sugar cane businesses were out of business due to the consumption and need for brown sugar cane by the community, especially the Latellang and other villages, who are reluctant to consume brown sugar cane. This reluctance is caused by the aroma of brown sugar cane. Therefore, diversification of brown sugar cane products was carried out by processing brown sugar cane into Liquid sugar and Recengan sugar. The results of the PKM program were able to provide partners with increased knowledge of processing brown sugar cane into a diversified product that has high economic value and reduced the price of brown sugar cane from Rp. 10,000 per kilogram into products with 250 grams of brown sugar cane as raw material. 2-3 bottles of Liquid Sugar (250 ml plastic packaging) with a price of Rp.10,000 per bottle and produce 15 pieces of Recengan Sugar. Especially for Recengan sugar packaging, it is packaged in pouch containing 8 Recengan sugar ata a price of Rp.10,000. The impact will be revive the production of cane brown sugar to the Cane Brown Sugar Business Group partners, especially in Latellang Village.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Melis Hafez

Neither laziness nor its condemnation are new inventions, however, perceiving laziness as a social condition that afflicts a 'nation' is. In the early modern era, Ottoman political treatises did not regard the people as the source of the state's problems. Yet in the nineteenth century, as the imperial ideology of Ottomanism and modern discourses of citizenship spread, so did the understanding of laziness as a social disease that the 'Ottoman nation' needed to eradicate. Asking what we can learn about Ottoman history over the long nineteenth-century by looking closely into the contested and shifting boundaries of the laziness - productivity binary, Melis Hafez explores how 'laziness' can be used to understand emerging civic culture and its exclusionary practices in the Ottoman Empire. A polyphonic involvement of moralists, intellectuals, polemicists, novelists, bureaucrats, and, to an extent, the public reveals the complexities and ambiguities of this multifaceted cultural transformation. Using a wide variety of sources, this book explores the sustained anxiety about productivity that generated numerous reforms as well as new understandings of morality, subjectivity, citizenship, and nationhood among the Ottomans.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (Special Issue) ◽  
pp. 372-402
Author(s):  
Medebbeur Halim

Sahih al-Bukhari is considered the most important hadith reference among Sunnis, and by this the importance of the study related to it appears, and the sahih has been of high standing throughout the ages. But in the modern era, he began to delve into it in terms to the inappropriateness of his hadiths in protest, and this scientific paper will monitor the features of contemporary readings by stating their methods, types, and derivation. The importance of the study: on the one hand the need to know these contemporary reading to monitor them and highlight their role in challenging the Sahih and the Sunnah in general. Methodology of the study: the paper relied on the inductive analytical method by collecting data and analyzing it according to the nature of the study. With the use of the deductive method by taking a comprehensive view of these contemporary readings. Problem the study: what are the most important contemporary readings of Sahih al-Bukhari as a stab and insult? What are types, methods, and derivation of these readings? What are the applied images outlined in the appeal against Sahih al- Bukhari? To answer this, it was necessary to develop five sections. Namely: the status of Sahih al-Bukhari among the people of hadith, the emergence of contemporary readings of Sahih al-Bukhari, the most important contemporary schools of contention in Sahih al-Bukhari, pictures of conclusion with findings and recommendations. The results of the paper are represented in the necessity to pay attention to all the sciences of the Sunnah, to intensify studies on Sahih al- Bukhari, and the call to establish a global scientific center to monitor and confront contemporary readings of the Sunnah.


2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (8) ◽  
pp. 23-33
Author(s):  
Natalya S. Gurianova

The article studies the religiosity of Russian population in the 17th century in order to find out the type of this state of public mind. Special attention is drawn to the acuteness of eschatological expectations in society, which intensified during periods of crises. After the Time of Troubles (Smuta), the Church, trying to bring society out of the spiritual crisis, had been exploiting the “end of the world” topic through publishing relevant texts. This trend was especially noticeable during the time of Patriarch Joseph. The decision of the Moscow Printing House (Pechatnyi Dvor) to extend the amount of eschatological publications was determined not only by the direction of church policy, but also by the request in society, the desire of the population to get a more complete picture of the Christian teaching about the ultimate destinies of the world and man, since the spiritual crisis had presupposed an increase of apocalyptic moods. This desire indicates that the population was characterized by the religiosity of the medieval type. The article scrutinizes in particular the 2nd half of the 17th century, which modern researchers rightly designate as the early Modern era. In a society with such a keen perception of the time, the church reform, initiated in the middle of the century by Patriarch Nikon, was naturally not supported by a part of the population. In the interpretation of the defenders of the Old Belief, the actions of the reformers turned into clear signs of the advent of the kingdom of Antichrist, as it was prophesied in Christian teaching. It was not some peculiarity of the worldview of the opponents of church reform, their behavior adjusted the religiosity of the epoch. To justify these thoughts the position of Patriarch Nikon could be mentioned. Nikon found himself in a situation of disapproval and, arguing to be wrongfully convicted and misunderstood, he also used the eschatological doctrine. Based on the analysis of such facts, the article concludes that the 2nd half of the 17th century was characterized by religiosity of the medieval type.


DEDIKASI ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Diana Eka Pratiwi ◽  
Army Auliah ◽  
Maryono Maryono

Herlang Subdistrict is the largest producer of coconut juice (along with Selayar Regency and JenepontoRegency) which is the raw material for coconut sugar production in South Sulawesi. Tugondeng Village is one ofthe villages in Herlang District. About 80% of Tugondeng villagers work in the coconut sugar manufacturingindustry. However, this potential has not well developed due to the low economic value of brown sugar. To increasethe selling price of coconut sugar produced by Tugondeng Village, efforts need to be made to process coconut sapand coconut sugar into products which have higher selling price, namely palm sugar. The steps taken to achieve theobjectives of this activity were : (a) presentation of material on how to process coconut sap and coconut sugar intopalm sugar; and (b) demonstration of preparing palm sugar from coconut sap and coconut sugar. The resultsobtained show that the process of making palm sugar from coconut sap and coconut sugar is quite simple and thepalm sugar produced has longer shelf-life than coconut sugar


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