scholarly journals BUSINESS SCENARIOS FOR USING AUGMENTED REALITY TECHNOLOGIES IN A MODERN MANUFACTURING ENTERPRISE

2021 ◽  
pp. 16-26
Author(s):  
К.А. Логун ◽  
И.В. Рощупкина
Keyword(s):  
Augmented Reality ◽  
Social Relations ◽  
Digital Technology ◽  
Business Processes ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Human Interaction ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
Digital World ◽  
Road Map ◽  
End To End

Введение. Технологии расширенной реальности (виртуальной и дополненной) являются ключом к принципиально новому уровню взаимодействия человека с цифровым миром, который играет все большую роль в мировой экономике, политике и социальных отношениях. Широкое внедрение технологий расширенной реальности способствует развитию экономики, значительному повышению производительности труда и эффективности работы промышленных предприятий в рамках Индустрии 4.0. Россия неуклонно «втягивается» в этот процесс: запущен навигатор мер поддержки проектов на основе внедрения отечественных продуктов, сервисов и платформенных решений, созданных на базе сквозных цифровых технологий, подготовлены дорожные карты в рамках федерального проекта «Цифровые технологии» национальной программы «Цифровая экономика РФ», которые направлены на обеспечение системной работы по развитию сквозных цифровых технологий. Данные изменения оказывают значительное влияние на все сферы деятельности промышленного предприятия, его конкурентоспособность на рынке. Данные и методы. Теоретической и практической основой явились научно-исследовательские труды российских и зарубежных ученых, связанные с проблемами управления предприятий в условиях цифровизации, проведенное авторами полевое исследование. Методической основой стали системный и логический анализ, методы статистики. Полученные результаты. В статье обосновывается необходимость и актуальность представленного исследования, конкретизированы понятие технологии расширенной реальности, а также составляющие ее элементы, рассмотрены инструменты реализации технологии расширенной реальности и направления ее использования в различных сферах деятельности предприятия, предложены бизнес-сценарии конкурентной адаптации в условиях цифровизации макро- и микросреды. Уделено внимание проблемам методического характера, касающихся исследования возможностей использования различных технологий расширенной реальности в бизнес-сценариях конкурентной адаптации в области цифровизации бизнес-процессов предприятия. Приведены результаты экспресс-диагностики факторов, ограничивающих внедрение и использование технологий расширенной реальности в реальный сектор экономики. Заключение. Изложенное исследование представляет собой авторский вклад в повышение эффективности деятельности производственных предприятий в условиях цифровой экономики. ntroduction.Technologies of augmented reality (virtual and augmented) are the key to a fundamentally new level of human interaction with the digital world, which is playing an increasing role in the world economy, politics and social relations. The widespread adoption of augmented reality technologies contributes to the development of the economy, significantly increasing labor productivity and efficiency of industrial enterprises within the framework of Industry 4.0. Russia is steadily "drawn" in the process: running the Navigator support measures projects on the basis of the implementation of domestic products, services and platform solutions, developed on the basis of end-to-end digital technology, prepared the road map in the framework of the Federal project "Digital technologies" the national program "Digital Russia", which aims to ensure systematic work on the development of end-to-end digital technology, these changes have a significant impact on all spheres of activity of the industrial enterprise, its competitiveness in the market. Data and methods. The theoretical and practical basis was the research works of Russian and foreign scientists related to the problems of enterprise management in the conditions of digitalization, and the field research conducted by the authors. The methodological basis was system and logical analysis, methods of statistics. Obtained result. The article explains the necessity and urgency of the presented research, fleshed out the concept of technology enhanced re-reality, as well as its components, are considered tools for implementation of augmented reality technology and its use in various areas of the company, the proposed business scenario, competitive adaptation in the face of digitalization of macro - and micro-environment. Attention is paid to methodological issues related to the study of the possibilities of using various technologies of augmented reality in business scenarios of competitive adaptation in the field of digitalization of business processes of an enterprise. The results of Express diagnostics of factors limiting the introduction and use of augmented reality technologies in the real sector of the economy. Conclusion.The presented study represents the author's contribution to the increase of efficiency of activity of industrial enterprises in the digital economy.

scholarly journals DEVELOPMENT OF SOFTWARE FOR INTERACTIVE VISUALIZATION OF SYSTEMS AND UNITS OF TRANSPORT VEHICLES

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (92) ◽  
pp. 45
Author(s):  
Oleh Nikonov ◽  
Oleh Nikonov ◽  
Diana Hlushkova ◽  
Serhii Tymchenko
Keyword(s):  
Augmented Reality ◽  
Mobile Devices ◽  
Web Application ◽  
Business Processes ◽  
Web Applications ◽  
Interactive Visualization ◽  
Human Interaction ◽  
Software Products ◽  
Digital World ◽  
Develop Software

Problem. Constant innovations in technology lead to the development of new methods and paradigms of human interaction with the digital world. An essential requirement that determines the usefulness of visual models for solving specific problems is, in addition to the automated construction of such models, the clarity of the obtained images and the convenience of manipulating their properties. Goal. The purpose of the article is to develop software for interactive visualization of systems and units of transport vehicles. Methodology. One of the promising areas of interactive visualization is the use of augmented reality. With the advent of mass mobile devices that have the necessary characteristics to run augmented reality applications, it has become possible to solve both the main shortcomings of the systems - the lack of mobility and mass distribution. Results. When developing a web application with augmented reality technology, the mathematical and algorithmic bases of augmented reality, tools for developing web applications, developed the structure and description of the web application, developed a database that stores information about models, markers and feedback and user questions. Originality. The peculiarity of this work is the focus on the mass introduction of augmented reality in the fields of learning and design. Mobile devices, tablets and computers, which should only have a camera and an Internet connection, can be used as platforms to apply the results of the study. Practical value. The developed techniques and web application can be used directly in the design of software products for use in the field of transport engineering, business processes, design, as well as in education and other fields.

scholarly journals Model and technology for prioritizing the implementation end-to-end business processes components of the green economy

2020 ◽  
pp. 65-80 ◽  
Author(s):  
Serhii Сhalyi ◽  
Ihor Levykin ◽  
Igor Guryev
Keyword(s):  
Decision Maker ◽  
Social Relations ◽  
Process Management ◽  
Business Processes ◽  
Software Tool ◽  
Green Economy ◽  
Shared Resources ◽  
Goods And Services ◽  
End To End ◽  
The Impact

The problem of sustainable development of production is directly related to the three components of the "green economy" - economic, social, and environmental. Their harmonious combination makes it possible to obtain results that improve the social relations of both producers and consumers of goods and services. The implementation of the components of the "green economy" is carried out by various projects. The projects are carried out by irregular end-to-end business processes that compete for common resources in the process of their implementation. The impact on the components of the "green economy" is realized by the proposed model and technology. For this purpose, the software tool <ADVISOR DECISION-MAKER> was developed. The use of this tool by the decision-maker employee allows them to find the best solutions for process management. The solution is represented as priorities to access to shared resources by each process. This ensures their fulfillment within the deadlines established by the contracts. The level of innovations, economic indicators, production stability and competitive ability of products in a dynamically changing market is thereby improved. The results of such commercialization of scientific research have an impact on all components of the "green economy".

The beginning of phygital world

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-4
Author(s):  
Evgeny Soloviov ◽  
Alexander Danilov
Keyword(s):  
Big Data ◽  
Learning Styles ◽  
21St Century ◽  
Digital Technology ◽  
Aviation Education ◽  
Digital World ◽  
The World ◽  
Unique Experience ◽  
Smart Data

The Phygital word itself is the combination pf physical and digital technology application.This paper will highlight the detail of phygital world and its importance, also we will discuss why its matter in the world of technology along with advantages and disadvantages.It is the concept and technology is the bridge between physical and digital world which bring unique experience to the users by providing purpose of phygital world. It is the technology used in 21st century to bring smart data as opposed to big data and mix into the broader address of array of learning styles. It can bring new experience to every sector almost like, retail, medical, aviation, education etc. to maintain some reality in today’s world which is developing technology day to day. It is a general reboot which can keep economy moving and guarantee the wellbeing of future in terms of both online and offline.

AUTOMATION AND ROBOTIZATION OF BUSINESS PROCESSES OF INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES IN THE CONDITIONS OF DIGITALIZATION AND INDUSTRIALIZATION

2018 ◽  
pp. 39-50 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kobilzhon Kh. Zoidov ◽  
◽  
Svetlana V. Ponomareva ◽  
Anastasiia A. Tregubova ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Business Processes ◽  
Industrial Enterprises

Economic Mechanism for Managing the Communication Business Process of Industrial Enterprises in the Context of Globalization

2020 ◽  
pp. 63-73
Author(s):  
Konstyantyn Yu. Zavrazhnyi
Keyword(s):  
Economic Policy ◽  
Corporate Culture ◽  
Business Processes ◽  
Market Competition ◽  
Effective Interaction ◽  
Psychological Impact ◽  
Foreign Economic Policy ◽  
Economic Mechanism ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
Definition Of

The paper provides a definition of the economic mechanism for managing the communication business processes of industrial enterprises in the context of globalization as a set of a system of relations, authorities, forms and methods of organization and operation, which are regulated by legal and other norms of activity and provide effective interaction in internal and external environments. This allows to deepen the understanding of the essence in the context of globalization under the orientation towards communication (we mean interaction first of all). The composition of the comprehensive economic mechanism for managing the communication business processes of industrial enterprises is studied. This mechanism includes organizational, economic, legal, political, technical and technological, market, production, social, motivational, adaptive and communication submechanisms. This allows further formalization of the process of elemental improvement of the communication business processes of industrial enterprises. The components of mechanism are detailed. In particular, the economic submechanisms include the mechanisms of profits distribution, economic stimulus, financial, equity, investment and reinvestment in development and other mechanisms. The legal submechanisms include the mechanisms, which govern communication and professional legal relations. Organizational submechanisms include structural mechanisms, administrative and information mechanisms that ensure the development and modernization of communication activities at the enterprise, its information security. Political submechanisms include mechanisms of information policy, social and economic policy and foreign economic policy. Market submechanisms include the ones of market competition, demand and supply, etc. Social submechanisms include the ones of transparency of doing business, social responsibility, social and psychological impact, etc. Production submechanisms include the following ones: resource, implementation of new types of software and hardware and other. Technical and technological submechanisms include the ones of scientific and technological progress, technological updates. Motivational submechanisms include the mechanisms of material and non-material incentives of personnel. Adaptive submechanisms are the submechanisms of innovative development (including implementation of innovations in information field), managing the personnel potential, etc. Communication submechanisms include the ones of information-and-analytical activities (including research conducting); external communications (including the system of integrated communications tools, modern telecommunications and communications facilities); internal communications (including creating corporate culture). Key words: economic mechanism, submechanisms, management, communications, business processes, industrial enterprise.

Examining frustration and performance when priming user expectations and providing a technology malfunction

2020 ◽  
Vol 64 (1) ◽  
pp. 1846-1850
Author(s):  
Nina Ferreri ◽  
Christopher B. Mayhorn
Keyword(s):  
Augmented Reality ◽  
Technology Acceptance ◽  
Digital Technology ◽  
Mobile App ◽  
Performance Level ◽  
Qr Code ◽  
Attitudes And Behaviors ◽  
Main Effect ◽  
User Expectations ◽  
And Performance

As digital technology develops, users create expectations for performance that may be violated when malfunctions occur. This project examined how priming expectations of technology performance (high v. low v. no) and experiences of technology malfunction (present v. not present) can influence feelings of frustration and performance on a task. A preliminary sample of 42 undergraduate participants completed a QR code scavenger hunt using the augmented reality mobile app, ARIS. Following the task, participants reported what they found for each scavenger hunt clue, their responses to failures in digital technology, and technology acceptance attitudes. Several factorial ANOVAs revealed a main effect for expectation on adaptive items of the RFDT scale and a main effect for malfunction on performance level. This suggests a potential contradiction between attitudes and behaviors when considering a common scenario involving technology.

scholarly journals Black entrepreneurship and ethnic beauty salons: possibilities forresistance in the social (re)construction of black identity

2018 ◽  
Vol 25 (87) ◽  
pp. 589-609
Author(s):  
Ana Flávia Rezende ◽  
Flávia Luciana Naves Mafra ◽  
Jussara Jéssica Pereira
Keyword(s):  
Racial Identity ◽  
Black Men ◽  
Social Relations ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Phenotypic Traits ◽  
Black Racial Identity ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Face ◽  
Black Entrepreneurship ◽  
Racial Ethnic

ABSTRACT This paper addresses the case of five lack entrepreneurs who own businesses a public that for years has denied a esthetic and phenotypic traits. These spaces, branded as ‘ethnic salons’, aim to take care of the curly and / or Afrohair of Black men and women.In the face of this context, we ask: how canBlack entrepreneurs and enterprisesconfront colonialmentality in social relations, by creating businesses aimed at giving value to, and appreciatingthe identity of Black men and women? The field research was conducted via observations and interviews,collecting narratives from both. The narratives went through a process of synthesis and analysisprocesses that allowed us to flag the motivesbehind these enterprises, as well as the racial/ethnic acceptance present in these spaces. Thus, the main contribution of this paper is to discuss ‘hairtype’ as a constitutive element of Black racial identity, and the opportunity for more autonomywhen entering the labor market.

The Experience of Digital Transformation of Business Processes of Applied Experimental Research by Using the Multitenancy of the Resources

2021 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-50
Author(s):  
V. A. Komarov ◽  
◽  
A. V. Sarafanov ◽  
S. R. Tumkovskiy ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Research ◽  
Business Processes ◽  
Training System ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
Laboratory Research ◽  
High Tech ◽  
Laboratory Equipment ◽  
Experimental Laboratory ◽  
Business Functions ◽  
End To End

As part of the digital transformation of various areas of human activity, the urgent task is to transform existing business processes (BP) in order to increase their variability according to the needs of the customer, to increase productivity, quality and competitiveness of products. The introduction of end-to-end digital technologies allows for this. The article examines the experience of transforming the BP of experimental research in solving a number of applied tasks in the field of electronic instrumentation, which is obtained as a result of the introduction of operation technology for test, research and laboratory equipment based on the concept of multitenancy. Developed on the basis of the experience of the authors, a number of industrial samples and prototype multiuser distributed measurement-control systems implementing this concept have allowed to transform the following processes: end-to-end BP of tests on-board electronic equipment of spacecraft (communications, relay, navigation, geodesy, remote sensing, etc.); BP of forming the operational load of the spacecraft's on-board relay complex; BP of conducting experimental laboratory research in the industry training system. The effectiveness of modernized BP was evaluated on the basis of their formalized models and a set of qualitative indicators. The key resulting effects of transformation: improving the quality of BP by improving the informativeness of individual business functions and the efficiency of the use of high-tech experimental equipment; reducing the number of gaps in BP by reducing the number of business roles involved in their implementation; reducing the duration of BP by significantly reducing material and time costs and improving the productivity of individual business functions; transition to a service model "Laboratory As Service" for access to high-tech equipment while performing experimental laboratory studies based on digital educational environments.

ANALYSIS OF THE STRUCTURAL DYNAMICS OF THE DIGITAL ECONOMY IN TODAY'S REALITIES

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 40-47
Author(s):  
Tatуana Ivanovna LOMACHENKO ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Structural Dynamics ◽  
Digital Technology ◽  
Business Strategy ◽  
Production Management ◽  
Production Efficiency ◽  
Business Processes ◽  
Business Environment ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
Evolutionary Stage

Nowadays, there is no consensus that digitalization is a threat to business security or an opportunity to comprehensively manage the entire chain of business processes in real time, taking into account incoming data from all assets. However, political and economic instability, demand volatility, and competition are all a set of global challenges that digital transformation has responded to. In industry, the competitive advantage has become not the ownership of the enterprise, the firm, but access to digital technology, on which the efficiency of work with specific resources depends. The processes of forming individual business segments related to production management based on modern digital technology have already been launched and most companies are focused on this direction. The article reveals the features of the evolutionary stage of digital economy development, presents the relationship of this process with the formation of the conceptual framework from the theoretical foundations, substantiated in the 1990s by foreign and domestic scientists to modern approaches in the interpretation of digital economy definitions. The article proposes the structural dynamics of the digital economy in today's realities, revealing internal problems, opportunities for economic growth, maturity and readiness of the state to new ways of doing business in the digital economy and digital transformation, to form the country's national strategy. In addition, the conditions under which digital transformation opens up new opportunities for the business environment, the public sector and society as a whole are presented. Changes in business strategy, organizational forms, business process capabilities, new approaches in working with clients, competitive advantages, increase in profit sources are analyzed. As a result, the efficiency of the whole system increases, which allows to reach a fundamentally new level of production efficiency in a short time.

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