BENTUK-BENTUK HONORIFIK DALAM BERBAHASA CIACIA

Abstrac : The aim of this research is to describe the forms of honorific expressions in the community of GunungSejuk Village. This study uses descriptive qualitative method aimed at revealing an empirical fact objectively scientifically based on scientific logic, procedures and supported by strong methodology and theoretical according to the scientific discipline that is pursued. Data collection techniques in this study were carried out by Observation Method, Data collection techniques by conducting direct observations of GunungSejuk people to find forms of language honorific expressions used by the people of GunungSejuk Village, in this observation technique researchers used two types of observations namely , free observation and planned observation. The technique of cooperating with technical informants obtains data by working with informants about the forms of honorific expressions in Ciacia language, the technique of referring and noting is recording all the data obtained from the informant. recording technique is a technique used to record the conversation of informants in the community of GunungSejuk Village. From the results of research conducted on the Analysis of Honorific Forms in the Language of Ciacia. So the author can conclude that the people of GunungSejuk Village use honorific forms of communication. The honorific forms are categorized into five types of honorifics, namely, kinship honorifics, honorific personal pronouns, title honorifics, position honorifics and professional honorifics. The use of honorific forms is used in the communication process in the community of GunungSejuk Village based on the level of social position in the community. Keywords: CiaciaLanguage; Honorific; Shape

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PRONOMINA PERSONA BAHASA MELAYU AMBON DI WILAYAH TUTUR KOTA AMBON

UNDAS: Jurnal Hasil Penelitian Bahasa dan Sastra ◽

10.26499/und.v16i1.1799 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 16 (1) ◽

pp. 13

Author(s):

Erniati Erniati

Keyword(s):

Qualitative Method ◽

Research Data ◽

Personal Pronoun ◽

Personal Pronouns ◽

The People ◽

Qualitative Descriptive ◽

Observation Method ◽

Descriptive Method ◽

Descriptive Qualitative

The objective of this study is to describe the types of personal pronouns in the Ambonese Malay language. This research applies the qualitative descriptive method to analyze the language phenomenon objectively. The research data are oral data taken from communication between the people in Ambon City and its surroundings, which consists of all ages of the Ambonese Malay language speaker. The data are collected using the observation method, recording, and writing technique. The analysis of selected data is using a descriptive qualitative method. The results show that there are several pronouns of the Ambonese Malay language. They are first-singular personal pronouns, and first-plural personal pronouns; second-singular personal pronouns, and second-plural personal pronouns; third-singular personal pronoun, and third-plural personal pronouns; kinship lexeme personal pronouns.

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PROSES KOMUNIKASI KELOMPOK DALAM METODE PEMBELAJARAN SENTRA UNTUK MEMBENTUK KEMANDIRIAN ANAK

Jurnal Common ◽

10.34010/common.v2i2.1189 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 2 (2) ◽

Author(s):

Rismawaty Rismawaty ◽

Sofie Aulia Rahmah

Keyword(s):

Data Collection ◽

Qualitative Method ◽

Group Communication ◽

Communication Process ◽

Learning Method ◽

Online Data ◽

Analysis Techniques ◽

Collection Data ◽

Descriptive Approach ◽

Using Data

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui proses komunikasi kelompok dalam metode pembelajaran sentra di TK Zaid bin Tsabit. Penelitian ini mendiskusikan tentang proses komunikasi kelompok. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Metode Kualitatif dengan pendekatan Deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan peneliti ada dengan studi pustaka, penelusuran data secara online, wawancara, observasi serta dokumentasi dengan 3 orang informan kunci yaitu guru di TK Zaid bin Tsabit serta 3 informan pendukung yaitu Kepala TK Zaid bin Tsabit dan 2 orang tua murid. Uji keabsahan data dengan peningkatan ketekunan, triangulasi dan diskusi dengan teman sejawat, teknik analisis data menggunakan pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, penarikan kesimpulan dan evaluasi.Hasil penelitian ini bahwa Proses komunikasi yang terjadi merupakan komunikasi langsung yang terjadi dua arah dan dilakukan terus menerus untuk membentuk kemandirian anak. Proses komunikasi yang terjadi dalam kelompok metode pembelajaran sentra membentuk kemandirian anak. Proses komunikasi yang dilakukan oleh guru kepada anak dilakukan dengan memberikan arahan-arahan kepada anak serta contoh dari arahan yang telah disampaikan oleh guru.Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini adalah metode pembelajaran sentra membentuk kemandirian anak lewat komunikasi yang dilakukan guru secara terus menerus, karna melalui pembelajaran sentra anak diminta untuk melakukan segala sesuatunya sendiri dalam pengawasan guru. Saran yang diberikan adalah guru harus lebih kreatif dalam memberikan materi pada metode pembelajaran sentra serta bersikap lebih tegas dalam mendidik anak dan melakukan komunikasi yang berkelanjutan dengan orang tua murid. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- This study was conducted to determine the process of group communication in the center learning method at TK Zaid bin Tsabit. This study discusses the process of group communication. The research method used in this study is a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. The data collection techniques carried out by the researcher were with literature studies, online data searches, interviews, observation and documentation with 3 key informants namely the teacher at TK Zaid bin Tsabit and 3 supporting informants namely TK Head Zaid bin Tsabit and 2 parents. Test the validity of data by increasing perseverance, triangulation and discussion with colleagues, data analysis techniques using data collection, data reduction, data presentation, drawing conclusions and evaluations.The results of this study that the communication process that occurs is direct communication that occurs in two directions and carried out continuously to form the independence of children. The communication process that occurs in a group of central learning methods shapes children's independence. The process of communication carried out by the teacher to the child is done by giving directions to the child as well as examples of directions that have been delivered by the teacher.The conclusion of this study is that the central learning method shapes children's independence through continuous communication by the teacher, because through central learning children are asked to do everything themselves in the supervision of the teacher. The advice given is that the teacher must be more creative in giving material to the central learning method and be more assertive in educating children and making ongoing communication with parents.

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Lexical Variation of Sasak Kuto-Kute Dialect in North Lombok District

Jurnal KATA ◽

10.22216/kata.v3i1.4142 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 3 (1) ◽

pp. 155

Author(s):

Gita Sarwadi ◽

Mahsun Mahsun ◽

Burhanuddin Burhanuddin

Keyword(s):

Qualitative Method ◽

Lexical Variation ◽

The People ◽

Observation Method ◽

The Village ◽

Descriptive Qualitative

<p>Despite Sasak community in five sub-districts of North Lombok uses the same dialect, namely kuto-Kute Dialect (BSDK), the people within those sub-districts demonstrate different lexicals to express the same meaning. The purpose of this study is to describe the lexicals variations in Kuto-Kute Dialect used by the community in North Lombok. This study used a descriptive-qualitative method. The data was taken by using observation and conversational method. Observation method was applied by observing the language used by communities within the observation spots in the village, while conversational method was used by having conversations with the informants from the observed villages. The data was analysed by using referential identity and distributional methods. The result of the analysis showed that Sasak Kuto-Kute dialect in certain gloss has lexical variations they are glosses having two lexical variation and three lexical variations.</p>

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Ketimpangan Sosial dalam Penegakan Protokol Kesehatan pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Kota Pontianak

Ideas: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Budaya ◽

10.32884/ideas.v7i3.420 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 7 (3) ◽

pp. 89

Author(s):

Arifin Arifin

Keyword(s):

Data Collection ◽

Qualitative Method ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Primary Data ◽

Policy Enforcement ◽

Coffee Shop ◽

The People

Penelitian ini mendeskripsikan tentang kasus penegakan kebijakan protokol kesehatan yang tidak konsisten di Kota Pontianak. Kondisi masyarakat ini merepresentasikan keterlibatan mereka sebagai bagian dari penyelenggaraan kebijakan, khususnya dalam penegakan kebijakan protokol kesehatan di masa pandemic Covid-19. Terjadi ketimpangan yang tidak adil dalam penegakan aturan ini. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pengumpulan data primer melalui wawancara dan observasi. Pengumpulan data sekunder juga dilakukan dengan penelusuran daring. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, ketaatan masyarakat Kota Pontianak terhadap penyelenggaraan aturan protokol kesehatan tergolong baik. Hal ini dilihat dari kepatuhan masyarakat dalam melaksanakan perilaku menjaga jarak, mencuci tangan, dan memakai masker secara konsisten. Meski demikian, ada juga pelanggaran aturan yang terjadi. Hal ini dilihat dari jumlah sanksi atau denda yang diberlakukan kepada sejumlah pengusaha kedai kopi. This paper describes the case of inconsistent health protocol policy enforcement in Pontianak City. The condition of this community represents their involvement as part of the implementation of policies, especially in the enforcement of health protocol policies during the Covid-19 pandemic. There is unfair and inequality in the enforcement of the rule. This research uses qualitative method, with primary data collection by interview and observation. Secondary data collection is also done with online browsing. Based on the results of the study, the adherence of the people of Pontianak city to the implementation of health protocol rules is relatively good. This is seen from the community's compliance in maintaining distance, washing hands, and wearing masks consistently. However, there is also a violation of the rules that occur, this is seen from the number of sanctions or fines imposed on a number of coffee shop entrepreneurs.

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DISFEMISME PADA KOLOM KOMENTAR AKUN INSTAGRAM @rahmawatikekeyiputricantikka23

Hasta Wiyata ◽

10.21776/ub.hastawiyata.2021.004.02.02 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 4 (2) ◽

pp. 106-130

Author(s):

Widya Ayu ◽

◽

Anisa Nur Aziza ◽

Amalia Kusuma ◽

Ika Nurul

Keyword(s):

Social Media ◽

Data Collection ◽

Research Method ◽

Qualitative Method ◽

Freedom Of Speech ◽

Research Data ◽

Collection Method ◽

Recording Technique ◽

Form And Function ◽

And Function

Social media becomes a space to express feelings and opinions freely. However, freedom of speech is now abused by internet citizens to freely express words that mean rude, blasphemous, insulting, or in language science called disfemism. This research aims to describe the form and function of disfemism in the comment column of kekeyi public figure's Instagram @rahmawatikekeyiputricantikka23. The research method uses a descriptive qualitative method. The research data are words, phrases, and sentences containing disfemism in the comments column of the Instagram @rahmawatikekeyiputricantikka23 in July 2020. The data collection method uses the simak method with a recording technique—data collection techniques with documentation techniques. Data analysis uses the agih method with basic natural elements, substitution or substitution techniques, and removal techniques. Based on the results of this study found 279 data on disfemism. The found forms of disfemism are words, phrases, and phrases. The word disfemism form amounts to 90 data, the form of phrase disfemism amounts to 100 data, and the expression disfemism form amounts to 89 data. There are seven functions of disfemism found in this study, among them: (a) as an intermediary to express taboo or indecent things, (b) as a sign of dislike, hate, and disrespect, (c) as an intermediary to express anger or aggravation, (d) as a negative depiction of something, (e) as a means of insulting and mocking, (f) as a means of criticizing, and (g) as a means to exaggerate something and scold.

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PEMBANGUNAN PARIWISATA EQUATOR PARK DAN PERUBAHAN SOSIAL BUDAYA EKONOMI MASYARAKAT

ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya ◽

10.33772/etnoreflika.v10i3.1164 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 10 (3) ◽

pp. 390-322

Author(s):

Iwan Ramadhan

Keyword(s):

Data Collection ◽

Research Method ◽

Qualitative Method ◽

Social Changes ◽

Tourist Destination ◽

Development Activity ◽

Economic Changes ◽

Tourist Attractions ◽

The People ◽

Tourism Sector

Every development activity always leads to better things. If development is not achieved, it will impact the society negatively. Through each of existing social changes, the existing community is expected to work together in carrying out any existing development activities, one of which is in the tourism sector, namely the construction of the Equator Park. The research method used is descriptive qualitative method, and the techniques used in data collection are observation and interviews. The purpose of this study is to see and find out the changes that have occurred in economic and socio-cultural fields that have existed in the community, especially in Jeruju Besar Village since the existence of the Equator Park tourist destination. The results indicated the occurrence of socio-cultural and economic changes leading to positive things for the people in Jeruju Besar village since the existence of the Equator Park tourist destination, and the community is required to be more creative and innovative in creating Equator Park tourist attractions and utilizing technology in introducing the tourist attractions.

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Pelanggaran Maksim Kesopanan Dalam Kolom Komentar Twitter Joko Widodo

DIGLOSIA Jurnal Kajian Bahasa Sastra dan Pengajarannya ◽

10.30872/diglosia.v2i2.19 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 2 (2) ◽

pp. 73-82

Author(s):

Kunti Zahrotun Alfi ◽

Farida Yufarlina Rosita

Keyword(s):

Data Collection ◽

Communication Process ◽

Recording Device ◽

Written Communication ◽

Recording Technique ◽

Human Needs ◽

Data Source ◽

Data Collection Technique ◽

Technology And Communication ◽

New Phenomena

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Kearifan Lokal Arsitektur Masjid Demakan

Talenta Conference Series Energy and Engineering (EE) ◽

10.32734/ee.v3i1.854 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 3 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Mohhamad Kusyanto

Keyword(s):

Data Collection ◽

Exploratory Study ◽

Spatial Planning ◽

Qualitative Method ◽

Qualitative Approach ◽

Literature Study ◽

Field Surveys ◽

The People ◽

Depth Interviews ◽

Descriptive Qualitative

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi dari keberadaan Masjid Agung Demak yang merupakan masjid pertama di Kabupaten Demak. Masjid yang telah berdiri sejak tahun 1479 M ini memiliki arsitektur masjid yang unik. Keunikan arsitektur masjid ini dilakukan penelitian lebih mendalam sehingga sehingga menjadi rujukan dalam membangun masjid lain di Kabupaten Demak. Arsitektur masjid ini telah terjaga kearifan lokalnya hingga berdiri sampai sekarang ini. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi, merumuskan arsitektur masjid Demakan sebagai salah satu arsitektur masjid yang dilestarikan di Kabupaten Demak. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan survei di lapangan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan merupakan penelitian eksplorasi. Jenis penelitian bersifat deskriptif yakni menganalis dan menyajikan fakta secara sistematik sehingga mudah untuk dipahami dan disimpulkan. Adapun pengambilan data melalui observasi, wawancara mendalam pada sejumlah informan, dan studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian dapat dirumuskan bahwa kearifan lokal arsitektur masjid Demakan meliputi : (1) tata ruang yakni ruang utama salat, serambi dan ruang tambahan lain; (2) Struktur ditopang 4 saka guru dan 12 saka penanggap pada ruang utama salat dan struktur ditopang 8 saka guru dan 28 saka penanggap pada ruang serambi; dan (3) Ruang utama salat berbentuk bujur sangkar dengan atap tajug tumpang tiga dan serambi berbentuk persegi panjang dengan atap limasan. Arsitektur masjid Demakan sampai sekarang masih dilestarikan oleh masyarakat KabupatenDemak. This research is motivated by the existence of the Great Mosque of Demak which is the first mosque in the Demak Regency. The mosque, which was founded in 1479 AD, has a unique mosque architecture. The uniqueness of the architecture of the mosque is carried out in-depth research so that it becomes a reference in building other mosques in Demak Regency. The architecture of this mosque has maintained its local wisdom up to now. The purpose of this study is to identify, formulate the architecture of the Demakan mosque as one of the preserved mosque architectures in the Demak Regency. The method used in this research is a descriptive qualitative method. The method of data collection is done by field surveys. This research uses a qualitative approach and is an exploratory study. This type of research is descriptive in that it analyzes and presents facts systematically so that it is easy to understand and infer. The data collection through observation, in-depth interviews with a number of informants, and literature study. The results of the study can be formulated that the local wisdom of the mosque architecture of Demakan includes: (1) spatial planning, namely the main prayer room, foyer, and other additional spaces; (2) The structure is supported by 4 saka teachers and 12 saka responders in the main prayer room and the structure is supported by 8 saka teachers and 28 respondent saka in the foyer room; and (3) The main prayer room is square with a overlapping roof and a rectangular porch with a pyramid roof. The architecture of the Demakan mosque is still preserved by the people of the DemakRegency.

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Pelanggaran Maksim Kesopanan dalam Kolom Komentar Twitter Joko Widodo

DIGLOSIA Jurnal Kajian Bahasa Sastra dan Pengajarannya ◽

10.30872/diglosia.v2i2.pp73-82 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 2 (2) ◽

pp. 83-92

Author(s):

Kunti Zahrotun Alfi ◽

Farida Yufarlina Rosita

Keyword(s):

Data Collection ◽

Communication Process ◽

Recording Device ◽

Written Communication ◽

Recording Technique ◽

Human Needs ◽

Data Source ◽

Data Collection Technique ◽

Technology And Communication ◽

New Phenomena

Communicating or interacting basically becomes human needs as social beings. The communication process occurs if there are speakers and opponents to say in it, both directly and written. The written communication process in the present era is a need that cannot be separated from people's lives. Various writing media continue to vary as the development of technology and communication facilitates the written communication process. The ease of written communication makes one can give comments or opinions to others. Some of these comments become new phenomena as a way of criticizing someone through written media so that the words or sentences used are not polite. Through this phenomenon, this study will discuss the violation of the principle or maxims of modesty that are in Joko Widodo's twitter comment column. The method in this study is descriptive qualitative. The data source is written data. The data collection technique uses the refer method, which is listening to the use of language in the comments column on Joko Widodo's twitter. The technique for collecting data is used, namely the recording technique. The researcher uses a recording device on the cellphone (cellphone) by means of screen capturing (screenshot) in Joko Widodo's twitter comment column, then the researcher records the data in the form of text and classifies it. The results of the study indicate that violations of maxims are found in the maxims of agreement. The causes of courtesy violations are due to several reasons, including: (1) disagreement with, (2) political contestation, and (3) feeling better. Berkomunikasi atau berinteraksi pada dasarnya menjadi kebutuhan manusia sebagai makhluk sosial. Proses komunikasi tersebut terjadi jika adanya penutur dan lawan tutur didalamnya, baik yang terjalin secara langsung maupun tulis. Proses komunikasi tulis tersebut di era sekarang ini menjadi kebutuhan yang tidak dapat dipisahkan dari kehidupan masyarakat. Berbagai media tulis terus beragam seiring berkembangnya teknologi dan komunikasi sehingga mempermudah proses komunikasi tulis. Kemudahan komunikasi tulis tersebut menjadikan seseorang dapat memberikan komentar ataupun pendapat kepada orang lain. Beberapa komentar tersebut menjadi fenomena baru sebagai cara mengkritik seseorang melalui media tulis sehingga kata atau kalimat yang digunakan kurang sopan. Melalui fenomena tersebut, penelitian ini akan membahas mengenai pelanggaran prinsip atau maksim kesopanan yang ada di dalam kolom komentar twitter Joko Widodo. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data berupa data tulis. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan metode simak, yaitu menyimak penggunaan bahasa pada kolom komentar pada twitter Joko Widodo. Teknik yang pengumpulan data yang digunakan, yaitu teknik rekam. Peneliti menggunakan alat perekam pada handphone (ponsel) dengan cara screen capturing (tangkapan layar) pada kolom komentar twitter Joko Widodo, selanjutnya peneliti mencatat data yang berupa teks dan mengklasifikasikannya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelanggaran maksim banyak ditemui pada maksim Pemufakatan. Penyebab pelanggaran maskim kesopanan dikarenakan beberapa hal, antara lain: (1) ketidaksetujuan terhadap, (2) adanya kontestasi politik, dan (3) merasa lebih baik.

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AKTIVITAS PEMBERIAN KREDIT USAHA PADA PT. BANK PERKREDITAN RAKYAT BATANG KAPAS

10.31219/osf.io/xh8sw ◽

2019 ◽

Author(s):

Ratna Widayati ◽

Meliza Efriani

Keyword(s):

Data Collection ◽

Qualitative Method ◽

Banking Industry ◽

Credit Management ◽

The People ◽

Free Information ◽

Credit Agreement ◽

Loan Growth

The development in the banking industry as well as opening the era of free information has contributed to greater competition between banks. Competition led to similar companies competing to provide the Bank's products and services to increase the Bank's income. With the PT. RB Rod Cotton gave credit to the people around Rod Cotton, one of which is Our Business Credit (KUMI). PT. RB Rod Cotton conduct its lending activities starting from receipt of application Loans, Credit, Credit Agreement, Realization of Credit and Credit Monitoring conducted by the Bank RB Rod Cotton.The purpose of this study was conducted to determine how the credit management at PT. Cotton Trunk Rural Bank in the period 2013-2015. The method used is a qualitative method. Data collection is done with the data mengumpulkam Development of Credit and Credit Kolektibiltas at. Cotton Trunk Rural Bank. The results could be seen in 2013 and 2015 with loan growth in 2013 61% 2014 71% and in 2015 84%, and the collectibility of the loans in 2013 types of performing loans 89.55%, substandard 3.68, doubt jammed 4.49% and 2.76%, in 2014 performing loans 89.70%, 4.49% substandard, doubtful and loss 4.36% to 1.42%, in 2015 performing loans 89.03% , substandard 4.73%, 4.90% doubtful, and loss of 1.31%. Thus it can be concluded that the development of credit and credit kolektibiltas at PT. Rural Bank Cotton Trunk good, because RB Rod Cotton was able to reduce the loan from the years 2013-2015.

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