RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FAMILY SUPPORT AND SELF-CARE AMONG NON-HEMORRHAGIC STROKE PATIENTS

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 284-291
Author(s):  
Muhammad Risal ◽  
Adrian Sali

Background: Stroke has several impacts, namely physical limitations and disabilities in self-care, stroke also causes stress and depression. By because it requires family support as a support system, family support can independently train and motivate family members who have suffered a stroke to perform self-care without depending on others. Objectives: This study aimed to determine the relationship between family support and self-care in non-hemorrhagic stroke patients at the Polyclinic Neurological of Lagaligo I Hospital, East Luwu Regency. Methods: This research was conducted at the neurology polyclinic of hospital I Lagaligo, East Luwu Regency from July to August 2020. The design of this study used an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach. The number of samples was 39 respondents with proportional random sampling technique. Data analysis used the Spearman Rank correlation statistic test with a value of = .05. Results: The results of the study with the Spearman rank test showed that the p-value (.000) was significantly lower than .05 or (ρ˂α), so there was a relationship between family support and self-care in non-hemorrhagic stroke patients at the Neurological polyclinic Hospital I Lagaligo, East Luwu Regency. Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between family support and self-care in non-hemorrhagic stroke patients and suggestions for nurses in the Neurology Polyclinic Room are expected to provide information and be able to provide nursing education, especially about family support with self-care in patients who have had non-hemorrhagic strokes.

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 142-148
Author(s):  
Widyastuti Esti Rahayu ◽  
Petrus Sugiarto

Latar belakang : Kemenkes RI (2015), mencatat rasio perawat terhadap penduduk sebesar 87,65 per 100.000 penduduk. Target 2019, 180 per 100.000 penduduk. Meningkatkan pendidikan keperawatan dari Prodi Diploma III ke S 1 merupakan upaya memenuhi rasio perawat terhadap penduduk. Meningkatkan pendidikan perlu dukungan dari keluarga seperti: dukungan emosional, penghargaan, instrumental dan informasi yang memberikan sugesti memiliki motivasi meningkatkan pendidikan Prodi Diploma ke S 1 Keperawatan. Tujuan : Mengetahui Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Motivasi Melanjutkan Studi S1 Keperawatan Mahasiswa Semester VI Prodi Diploma III Keperawatan STIKES Bethesda Yakkum Yogyakarta Tahun 2017. Metode : Jenis penelitian analitik deskriptif correlation dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian dilakukan di STIKES Bethesda Yakkum Yogyakarta 17 Maret 2017. Sampel 84 responden, teknik total populasi. Analisis data menggunakan uji Spearman Rank. Hasil : Hasil analisis bivariat uji Spearman Rank dengan komputerisasi hasil p value (0,000) < (0,05) dengan nilai koefisien (0,615) tingkat keeratan kuat, maka H0 di tolak dan Hα diterima. Kesimpulan : Ada Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Motivasi Melanjutkan Studi S1 Keperawatan Mahasiswa Semester VI Prodi Diploma III Keperawatan STIKES Bethesda Yakkum Yogyakarta  Tahun 2017.  Saran : Peneliti selanjutnya kiranya menggali variabel faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi motivasi mahasiswa Prodi Diploma III Keperawatan melanjutkan studi S1 Keperawatan, menggunakan metode wawancara sehingga mendapatkan analisis mendalam.   Kata kunci : Dukungan Keluarga - Motivasi - Mahasiswa Keperawatan Diploma   ABSTRACT   Background: Indonesian Ministry of Health (2015), noted the nurse ratio toward citizens was 87.65 per 100.000 population. Target of 2019 was 180 per 100.000 population. Improving nursing education from Diploma to Bachelor Degree is an effort to fulfill nurse ratio towards citizens. Improving education reguires family support such as: emotional support, appreciation, instrumental and information that provide motivation to improve education from Diploma to Bachelor Degree. Purpose: To know relationship between family support and motivation to take Bachelor Degree of Forth Semester Diploma Degree Students of STIKES Bethesda Yakkum Yogyakarta in 2017. Method: This was an analytic descriptive correlation research with cross sectional approach. The study was conducted at STIKES Bethesda Yakkum Yogyakarta on March 17, 2017. The sample of the study was 84 respondents taken by total population technique. The data analysis used was Spearman Rank test. Results: The result by computer based Spearman Rank: Result P value (0,000) < (0,05) with coefficient point (0,615) with strong cohesion. It means Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. Conclusion: There is a relationship between family support and motivation to take Bachelor Degree of Forth Semester Diploma Degree Students of STIKES Bethesda Yakkum Yogyakarta in 2017. Suggestion: Further research is suggested discover factors that affect motivation of Diploma degree students to continue their study by interview method so that in depth analysis is obtained.   Keywords: Family Support - Motivation - Nursing Diploma Students


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 70
Author(s):  
Patimah Sari Siregar ◽  
Elis Anggeria

Stroke is a condition of brain experiencing neurodegenerative disorders such as local or global, occuring in sudden emergence, progressive, and fast. Impaired nerve function in stroke caused by circulatory disorders of the brain non-traumatic. Post-stroke patients need support and help the family in the treatment himself. This study aims to determine the relationship between family support with self-care skills  in patients with post-stroke. The study design is analytic survey with cross sectional approach. The study populations were 40 people and samples of this study were all post-stroke patients who were undergoing rehabilitation of physiotherapy with drawn by saturated sampling technique. The results showed that 47.5% of respondents got enough family support, and 55% of respondents have the ability of self-care with some aid. Based on the test results from Spearman Rank correlation, family support with self-care skills  has a correlation coefficient of 0.38 and Sig. (2-tailed) 0.01, meaning there is a relationship between family support and self-care skills on post-stroke patients in the Royal Prima Hospital Medan. In conclusion, this study shows that family support and self-care skills strongly influence at the level of the patient's recovery. It is hoped that families to be more attentive to the needs and provide optimal support either support of awards/emotional, facilities and support information.


2010 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Marsaid . ◽  
Hurun Ain, . ◽  
Nurul Hidayah

HUBUNGAN ANTARA KEBIASAAN MENGGUNAKAN MASKER DENGAN TERJADINYA BATUK PADA PEKERJA INDUSTRI MEBEL DI DESA KARANGSONO KECAMATAN SUKOREJO KABUPATEN PASURUANCorrelation Between Habitual of Wearing Mask With Cough Incidence To The Workers At The Furniture Industry In Karangsono Village Sukorejo, PasuruanMarsaid1, Hurun Ain2, Nurul Hidayah31,2,3)Program Studi Keperawatan Lawang Poltekkes Kemenkes MalangJl. A. Yani No 1 Lawang 65218*)e-mail: [email protected] perkayuan atau mebel merupakan pekerja dengan resiko paparan debu, baik yang berasal dari penggergajian atau pengampelasan kayu, sehingga beresiko terkena penyakit akibat kerja berupa penyakit saluran pernafasan dengan gejala utamanya batuk. Kurangnya pengetahuan dan disiplin kerja dari para pekerja untuk menggunakan alat pengaman diri (APD) berupa, masker merupakan salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi timbulnya penyakit saluran pernafasan dengan gejala utamanya batuk. Hal ini terjadi karena para pekerja menghirup debu penggergajian atau pengampelasan kayu dalam dosis besar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kebiasaan menggunakan masker dengan terjadinya batuk pada pekerja industri mebel. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah para pekerja industri mebel yang berjumlah 30 orang. Pengumpulan data dengan wawancara. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa 67% sering menggunakan masker, dan 33% jarang menggunakan masker. Frekuensi batuk didapatkan bahwa batuk sedang 60%, batuk ringan 33%, dan sisanya 7% batuk berat. Uji analisis statistik spearman rank correlation dengan Ü = 0,05 didapatkan nilai p = 0,028 artinya ada hubungan antara kebiasaan menggunakan masker dengan terjadinya batuk pada pekerja industri mebel. kesimpulannya adalah para responden mengerti tentang bahaya penyakit akibat kerja khususnya batuk, sehingga mereka bisa menjaga diri mereka sendiri dari pemaparan debu kayu. Agar kesehatan mereka tetap terpelihara, maka dianjurkan untuk selalu memakai masker saat bekerja.Kata kunci: masker, batuk, pekerja mebelABSTRACTLumber or furniture worker is a worker with the risk of exposure to dust, whether originating from sawing or sanding wood, so the risk of illness due to respiratory diseases such as working with the main symptoms of cough. Lack of knowledge and discipline of the workers to use safety devices themselves (APD) in the form, the mask is one factor affecting the incidence of respiratory disease with main symptoms of cough. This happens because the workers breathe in dust sawing or sanding wood in large doses. This study aims to determine the relationship between the habite of using the mask with the occurrence of cough in the furniture industry workers. The study design was cross-sectional correlational approach in this study is the furniture industry workers numbering 30 people. Data collection with interviews. The results showed that 67% frequently use masks, and 33% less using a mask. Cough frequency found that cough was 60%, 33% mild cough, and the remaining 7% severe cough. Spearman rank test statistical analysis Ü = 0.05 correlation with p value = 0.028 means that there is a relationship between the habit of using a mask with the occurrence of cough in the furniture industry workers. Conclusion is the respondent to understand about the dangers of diseases caused by work, especially cough, so they can keep themselves from wood dust exposure. So that their health is maintained, then it is advisable to always wear a mask when working.Keywords: masks, cough, furniture workers


Author(s):  
Sesily C Nainggolan ◽  
Adi Koesoema Aman ◽  
Achsanudin Hanafie

Severe sepsis is defined as sepsis that is accompanied by one or more organ dysfunctions, hypotension or hypoperfusion (decreased renal function, hypoxemia, lactic acidosis, oliguria, mental status changes). Macrophages and monocytes produced Procalcitonin (PCT) in serious bacterial infections and sepsis. Interleukin-6 (IL-6) is an interleukin that acts as proinflammatory cytokines. The high IL-6 level is due to chronic inflammation and sepsis. IL-6 is found increased more rapidly in the acute phase, so it can be used to evaluate early phase infection and sepsis. The purpose of this study was to find out IL-6 and PCT levels in severe sepsis patients. This study was a cross-sectional observational study. The subjects were sepsis patients treated in Adam Malik Hospital on Jan-Mar 2016. Statistical data was analyzed using SPSS and the Spearman rank correlation, with significant p-value < 0.05. IL-6 was tested using Chem Well 9210 series. Procalcitonin examination was done by mini VIDAS BRAHMS PCT. There were 40 people observed as subjects in this study, 26 males (65%) and 14 females (35%). The average age of male was 49.42 ± 18.19 years old, the youngest 18 years old, and the oldest 79 years old. The average age of females 57.35 ± 20.73, the youngest 18 years old, and the oldest 87 years old. The average of IL-6  was 10862.12 ± 25489.16 and PCT was 9666.73 ± 10540.13. Spearman rank test was also used, the value of r = 0.176 and p = 0.277. The conclusion is there is no significant correlation between IL-6 and PCT. There is no significant correlation between IL-6 and PCT levels in severe sepsis patients.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Diah Fifi Agustina ◽  
Feriana Ira Handian ◽  
Ach Dafir Firdaus

ABSTRACTObjective : High level of obedience in using insulin independently in patients with diabetes mellitus is influenced by a person's level of self-efficacy. Methods : This study aims to know the correlation between self-efficacy and obedience of independent insulin use in DM patients at Batu Baptis Hospital. The type of research used is quantitative research using descriptive correlative research design with a cross sectional approach. Sampling used is convenience sampling technique with 125 respondents. Data collection used the DMSES questionnaire (The Diabetes Management Self-efficacy Scale) for the MMAS-8 variable self-efficacy and questionnaire (Morisky Medication Adherence Scale) for compliance variables. The data analysis methods applied the Spearman Rank correlation test. Results : The results of the Spearman Rank test is obtained that p value is 0,000 (p <0.05) and the correlation coefficient value is 0.824. It shows that the strength of the correlation is strong with the direction of the positive correlation. It can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between self-efficacy and obedience of independent use of insulin in DM patients in Batu Baptist Hospital. Conclusion : The higher the self-efficacy in patients is, the higher the patient's compliance with insulin injections. The suggestion of this study it is expected that DM patients who use insulin can be more adherent to undergo treatment with insulin.


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 74
Author(s):  
Gusti Ayu Martha Winingsih ◽  
Ni Putu Nia Virgantari

<p><strong><em>Abstract : Knowledge of young women with attitude of the use of jeans to leucorrhoea. </em></strong><em> The purpose of this study is to know the relationship knowledge of young women with attitude of the use of jeans to leucorrhoea at SMA Negeri 1 Manggis.This research is a kind of analytic research with correlation research study and using cross sectional approach. Population of 193 people. Sampling technique that is simple random sampling with total 64 respondents. This study uses Spearman Rank Correlation.<strong></strong></em></p><p><em>Based on research results, total respondent 64 people (100%), obtained almost all respondents have good knowledge that is as much as 43 respondents (67,2%), and almost all 36 respondents (56,2%) have a positive attitude about the use of hjeans to leucorrhoea. Result of speraman rank test analysis obtained result that p-value = 0,001 which means alpha 5%, shows that there is a strong relationship between the knowledge of young women with the attitude of the use of jeans</em></p><p><em> </em></p><p><strong>Abstrak : Hubungan Pengetahuan Remaja Putri dengan Sikap Penggunaan Celana <em>Jeans</em> terhadap Keputihan.</strong> Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Hubungan Pengetahuan Remaja Putri dengan Sikap Penggunaan Celana <em>Jeans</em><em> </em>Terhadap Keputihan di SMA Negeri 1 Manggis. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian <em>analitik</em><em> </em>dengan studi penelitian korelasi dan menggunakan pendekatan <em>cross sectional</em>. Jumlah populasi 193 orang. Teknik sampling yaitu <em>simple random sampling</em><em> </em>dengan jumlah 64 responden. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisa data korelasi <em>Spearman Rank</em>. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, dimana total responden 64  orang (100%) diperolehhampir seluruhnya resoponden memiliki pengetahuan baik yaitu sebanyak 43 responden (67,2%), dan hampir seluruhnya 36 responden (56,2%) memiliki sikap positif tentang penggunaan celana <em>jeans</em> terhadap keputihan. Hasil analisis uji <em>rank spearman</em> diperoleh hasil bahwa nilai <em>p-value</em> = 0,001 yang berarti  pada alpha 5%, Nilai <em>r </em>= 0,792 menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan yang kuat antara pengetahuan remaja putri dengan sikap penggunaan celana jeans.<em></em></p><p> </p><p> </p><p> </p><p> </p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 80-86
Author(s):  
Shinta Kristianti ◽  
Ira Titisari ◽  
Nurfiani

Attitude is a person's closed response to a particular stimulus or object, which has involved the factors of opinion and emotions. While behavior is an activity or activity carried out by humans that can be observed directly or indirectly. Inspection of visual with acetic acid (IVA) is an examination carried out by a doctor / midwife / paramedic by observing the cervix which has been given 3-5% acetic acid, and seen with the naked eye vision. Cervical cancer is an 8th contributor to mortality in developing countries, and IVA examination is a very effective early detection to prevent cervical cancer. This study was used an analytical survey with a cross sectional design. The data was analyzed by Spearman Rank test. The population in this study was all WUS in Kemiri Village totaling 296 respondents. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling. 60 respondents were taken who already fulfilled the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results obtained from the spearman rank correlation test with a p value of 0.034 <0.05, a correlation coefficient of 0.275 and a positive correlation (+) direction. The conclusion of this study was that there was a significant relationship between attitudes of woman of childbearing age and the behavior of IVA examination in Kemiri Village, the closeness of the relationship between the two variables is weak, and the direction of the two positive variables.


2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-65
Author(s):  
Lilis Novitarum

Spirituality was the unifying aspect and the aspect of integration in a person's life to nature and the Creator. A holistic approach to the spiritual function can affect human welfare. Anxiety is a feeling of fear and consciousness accompanied by physical sensations such as palpitations, shortness of breath or chest pain, this will be experienced by the patient with the family. Intensive patient's family are those who have a relationship with the patient is the father, mother, or sister who still have blood relations with patients. Goal: The purpose of this study identifies the relationship of spirituality to family anxiety levels of patients in the Intensive Space Santa Elisabeth Hospital Medan in 2015. Methods: This research uses design korelation with the type of cross-sectional research, 19 research samples using purposive sampling, data collection and analysis of data in the form of a questionnaire conducted by the Spearman rank test. Result: The survey results revealed the majority (68.4%) patients had a level of spirituality family well and most (57.9%) families of patients have mild anxiety levels. Analysis of the data showed 0.943 alpha r very reliable because the value is greater than 0.60. Based on the test Spearman rank correlation coefficient = - 0.692 obtained and p value = 0.001(p <0.05) this value indicates a strong relationship and a negative pattern means there is a significant relationship with the level of anxiety spirituality where the better the spirituality of the family, the lower anxiety experienced. Conclusion: Expected nurses can provide spiritual care to patients and families of patients in the Intensive Santa Elisabeth Hospital Medan.


2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Pria Wahyu Romadhon Girianto, Wiwik

Abstract : HIV/AIDS was one of psychosocial stressors in a person's life, because the disease was classified as chronic. The aims to determine the correlation between family support and HIV/AIDS patient stress level in Melati Ward Kediri General Hospital. Design was used correlation analytic with cross sectional approach. 20 respondents was taken by accidental sampling technique. Data were analyzed with Spearman rank test  0.05. The results showed nearly all respondents 80.0% less to get psychological support from family, and nearly half of the respondents 30.0% with moderate stress levels. Spearman rank test was obtained p value =0.024 that means there is a correlation between family support and HIV/AIDS patient stress level. Correlation coefficient was moderate (r = -0.503) with a negative direction. The level of stress on HIV/AIDS patient depends on their family support. The family as a support system of HIV/AIDS patient should be provide both moriil and material support to prevent high level of stress on HIV/AIDS.Keywords : family support, stress levels, HIV/AIDS Abstrak : Penyakit HIV/AIDS merupakan salah satu stressor psikososial dalam kehidupan seseorang, karena penyakit ini tergolong kronis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan tingkat stres pasien HIV/AIDS di Ruang Melati RSUD Kab Kediri. Desain penelitian menggunakan analitik korelasional dengan pendekatan cross Sectional. Didapatkan sampel 20 respondendengan teknik accidental sampling. Data di analisis dengan uji rank spearman dengan =0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan hampir seluruh responden (80%) kurang mendapatkan dukungan psikososial dari keluarga dan hampir setengah responden 30,0% dengan tingkat stress sedang. Hasil uji statistik diperoleh p value = 0,024 artinya ada hubungan dukungan psikososial keluarga dengan tingkat stres pada HIV/AIDS dengan nilai kekuatan hubungan sedang dan arah negative (r = -0,503). Tingkat stress pasien HIV tergantung padakoping masing-masing individu, dan dukungan keluarga hanya dapat sedikit membantu meringankan beban pasien. Keluarga sebagai pendamping terdekat pasien harus selalu siap memberikan bantuan baik moriil maupun materiil.Kata kunci : dukungan keluarga, tingkat stres, HIV/AIDS


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 87-95
Author(s):  
Hendratmo Lasaka ◽  
Alfian Fawzi ◽  
Aprin Rusmawati ◽  
Agusta Dian Ellina

Background: Response time that is done to stroke patients when taken to hospital causes anxiety problem for the patient's family, this is due to family concerns about the health condition of family members who are waiting for the queue of action.Purpose: The purpose of this study is to know the relationship response time of stroke patients with anxiety in the patient's family in the Emergency Room.Method: This research design was a correlational analytic with cross sectional approach. The population were all families of stroke patients in the Emergency Room of Luwuk Regional Hospital averagely 35 patients per month, with accidental sampling technique obtained sampleas many as  33 respondents. The independent variable was Response time with the dependent variable Anxiety. Data collection using a questionnaire. Data analysis using Spearman Rank test on α = 0.05.Result:The results showed that most respondents received response time in the right category, as many as 21 respondents (63.6%) and most respondents had an anxiety level in the moderate category, as many as 17 respondents (51.5%).analysis results Spearman Rank obtained p-value (0,000) <α (0.05) then H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, which means there is a relationship between response time handling of stroke patients with anxiety in the patient's family in the Emergency RoomConclution: The role of nurses is crucial in raising anxiety level in both patients and their families while in the emergency room. Fast and appropriate services and no less important communication with the family is an important factor in providing certainty and educating in handling patients while in the emergency room so that families are not too worried about the situation that is happening.


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