PENGARUH PEMBERIAN MINUMAN KURMA TERHADAP PENINGKATAN HEMOGLOBIN PADA IBU HAMIL PENDERITA ANEMIA DI RUMAH SAKIT GRANDMED LUBUK PAKAM

Anemia is a disease associated with pregnant women. The incidence of anemia due to iron mineral deficiency. This studi aims to determine the effect of giving dates drink to increasing haemoglobin levels in pregnant women with anemia in Rumah Sakit Grandmed Lubuk Pakam. This research method is quasi experiment with pre and posttest design. The population in this study is pregnant women with anemia in Rumah Sakit Grandmed Lubuk Pakam. The sample is 38 people consisting. In the treatment group was given intervention dates drink as much as 240 ml every day for 10 days. From the result of this research the majority of haemoglobin levels increased.The average haemoglobin levels after giving dates drink of 10 mg/dl. The result of the analysis with T-test was obtained p Value 0,000, it can concluded that there is the effect of determine the effect of giving dates drink to increasing haemoglobin levels in pregnant women with anemia.

PENGARUH LEAFLET DIBANDINGKAN POWER POINT TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU HAMIL TENTANG HEPATITIS B DI UPTD PUSKESMAS KEDOKAN BUNDER KABUPATEN INDRAMAYU TAHUN 2020

Introduction: Every year Hepatitis B has experienced a very rapid increase from <1% up to now reaching 5%, it is estimated that worldwide has a history of Hepatitis B and has Hepatitis B up to 2 billion people. Pregnant women have a high risk of transmitting infections around 1.5 to 2.5% of pregnant women worldwide who have Hepatitis B. Areas with the highest risk include the Mediterranean, Middle East (Gulf countries, Saudi Arabia and Turkey), Pakistan, Central, and North Asia namely Japan, Taiwan, Greenland and Africa, the Amazon basin and certain regions of the Indonesia Pacific. This study aims to determine the effect of leaflets versus power points on the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women about Hepatitis B. Methods: analytical research with Quasi-experiment technique with pretest and posttest Two Group Design designs taken with accidental sampling technique obtained a sample of 20 people in the leaflet group and 20 people in the powerpoint group. The instrument used was a questionnaire created by researchers who had tested the validity and reliability. The analysis used in the knowledge variable uses the Wilcoxon test and in the attitude, variable use the Mcnemar test. To know the comparison of knowledge using the Independent t-test and the attitude using the Chi-square test. Results: the results of the independent t-test were used to find out the comparison between the leaflet group and the PowerPoint group, the p-value was 0.206, and the chi-square test between the leaflet group and the PowerPoint group obtained a p-value of 1,000. Conclusion: there was no difference in the effect of using leaflets compared to power points on the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women about Hepatitis B in UPTD Puskesmas Kedokan Bunder Indramayu Regency in 2020.

ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEAKTIFAN POSYANDU PADA ERA COVID-19 DI DESA PEMATANG PELINTAHAN

During the Covid-19 pandemic, the social conditions of the community connected with health services for infants and toddlers, including posyandu activities. The routine implementation of the posyandu is neglected, including monitoring the growth and development of infants and toddlers and immunization coverage. This is because all services and health are focused on Covid-19. The initial survey conducted in Pelintahan Village, there were 9 posyandu and there was a decline in the implementation of the posyandu program during the Covid-19 pandemic. In addition, the report on immunization coverage also appears to be decreasing. To analyze the factors that relate to the activity of posyandu in the Covid-19 era in Pelintahan Village in 2021. This study used an analytical research design using a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all mothers who have toddlers in Pelintahan Village as many as 59 people. The sample size in this study used the accidental sampling technique. The sample was taken when posyandu activities in Pelintahan Village took place during the time the research took place and amounted to 36 people. Data analysis in this study used the chi-square statistical test. The results of the study found that there was a significant relationship between maternal anxiety and family support for posyandu activities in the Covid-19 era in Pelintahan Village in 2021 with each p-value of 0.00 (p-value <0.05). From the results of this study, it is expected that health workers can provide health education to mothers and families who have babies and toddlers providing health promotion, counseling and counseling related to safe posyandu during the Covid-19 pandemic.

PENGARUH PEMBERIAN KACANG EDAMAME TERHADAP PRODUKSI ASI PADA IBU POST PARTUM DI KLINIK BIDAN PUTRI TANJUNG KECAMATAN KOTA KISARAN TIMUR

During breastfeeding, mothers are recommended to increase their intake of energy, protein, calcium, iron, folic acid, and other vitamins and minerals to meet the nutritional needs of breastfeeding. In order for mothers to produce 1 liter of breast milk, additional food is needed. Edamame plant is a local food ingredient that has potential for nutrition for nursing mothers, because it contains phytosterol compounds that function to increase and facilitate breast milk production (lactagogum effect). This study aims to see whether there is an effect of giving edamame nuts to breast milk production in postpartum mothers at the Midwife Clinic Putri Tanjung, Kota Kisaran Timur District in 2021. This type of research is a Quasy Experiment Design using the one Group Pretest-Postest Design, with a total sample of 8 person. Data collection uses primary data and secondary data. The data analysis technique is using the Wilcoxon test. Based on the Wilcoxon test, the results showed that post-partum mothers gave edamame nuts pre-test and post-test with a sample of 8 respondents having a P-value (0.008) < 0.05 then H0 was rejected. test and post-test on the administration of edamame nuts on breast milk production in postpartum mothers at the Tanjung Putri Midwife Clinic, East Kisaran City District in 2021. It is recommended for health workers to provide information about giving edamame nuts as an alternative to increase breast milk production for postpartum mothers.

HUBUNGAN OBESITAS DAN PEMAKAIAN KONTRASEPSI HORMONAL TERHADAP KEJADIAN MENOPAUSE LAMBAT PADA WANITA USIA 55-65 TAHUN

WHO estimates that 25 million women worldwide enter menopause, data by 2018 around 500 million menopausal women worldwide, then by 2030 an estimated 1.2 billion women experience menopausal syndrome almost worldwide. Late menopause increases the risk of breast cancer, cervical cancer, and ovarian cancer in women. This study aims to analyze Determinants Affecting Menopause Slow Events in Women Age 55-65 Years. This research is an observational analytic research with case control design that case group experiencing menopause slowly amount to 49 responden and control group not experiencing menopause slow amounted 49 respondents. Data collection by interview using questionnaire. Method of data analysis by univariate analysis, bivariate analysis with simple logistic regression test and multivariate analysis with multiple logistic regression test.The results showed that there was an effect of obesity (p = 0,015 and hormonal contraceptive use (p = 0,027), with menopausal incidence in women aged 55-65 years at Bromo Puskesmas Medan. The results of multiple logistic regression test showed that dominant variables that influence the incidence of menopause slowly in women aged 55-65 years is obesity (OR = 2,504).Based on the results of research is expected for health workers to be able to improve services optimally, especially in providing various knowledge about menopause slow and set healthy lifestyle such as balanced diet, and maintain ideal body weight

PENGARUH PEMBERIAN AIR REBUSAN DAUN MINT TERHADAP FREKUENSI EMESIS PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER I

Emesis in pregnancy is a condition where the mother experiences excessive nausea and vomiting. More than 70% of pregnant women suffer from this complaint in trimester 1. Based on a preliminary study to 10 pregnant women with emesis, as many as 2 (20%) pregnant women consume the drug to reduce nausea, and 8 (80%) Still experiencing nausea. The purpose of the research is to know the influence of water-boiling mint leaves against emetic in pregnant women in the Sukorame Puskesmas in Kediri City. This research is pre-experiment research with one group Pretest-posttest design. The population is the pregnant women trimester 1 in Sukorame Puskesmas and the sample in the study is all the pregnant women of TM 1 in Sukorame Puskesmas. The sampling techniques used the total population, with the instrument using an observation sheet. Based on the test Wilcoxon obtained a significant value of p value = 0.001, so it can be concluded that there is the influence of the water-boiling mint leaves to the emetic frequency in the 1st trimester pregnant women. Hope researchers can increase the participation to reduce the occurrence of emetic in pregnant women trimester 1 by consuming the water stew mint leaves

PENGARUH PEMBERIAN REBUSAN DAUN SELEDRI (Apium Graveolens L) TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PADA WANITA MENOPAUSE DENGAN HIPERTENSI

Woman menopause in hypertension is often associated with increase vascularity and physiological changes during menopause. This study aims to examine the effect of celery leaf stew on blood pressure levels in menopausal woman in hypertension. This study was a quasy experiment with pretest-posttest control group design, conducted in the Sidodadi Village District Beringin, Deli Serdang on Januari to March 2020. There were 28 participants selected using purposive sampling, with 14 assigned in the experimental and control group. Data were analyzed using paired t-test and unpaired t-test. There were statistically significance difference of blood pressure levels before and after intervention in the experiment group with p value sitolic level 0.000 dan diastolic level 0.001 (<0.05). Celery leaf stew has a significant effect in reducing blood pressure level in menopausal woman in hypertension. This intervention could be applied as an alternative theraphy in treating menopausal woman in hypertension.

PENGARUH PEMBERIAN MINUMAN KUNYIT ASAM TERHADAP INTENSITAS NYERI MENSTRUASI PADA REMAJA PUTRI

Menstruation is a natural and natural event, but in reality many women experience menstrual problems, including menstrual pain or dysmenorrhoea. Nonpharmacological menstrual pain management can be done by giving turmeric acid extract. This study aims to determine the effect of giving turmeric acid extract on the intensity of menstrual pain in adolescent girls in State High School 1 Serdang Bedagai Regency in 2020. The research method is quantitative. This type of research is a quasi-experimental design with one-group pretest-posttest design. The study population was 150 class X and XI students of State High School 1 Serdang Bedagai Regency as many as 150 people. The sample selection using purposive sampling as many as 36 people. The results of the study using Wilcoxon sign rank test showed p-value of 0,000 <0.05. The conclusion is there are differences before and after giving turmeric acid drink to the intensity of menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea). It is expected that schools can provide information to students about the use of turmeric acid as a non-pharmacological treatment in reducing menstrual pain.

PENGARUH FOOTBATH TREATMENT TERHADAP NYERI POST SECTIO CAESAREA DI RUANG MELATI RSUD DR SOEKARDJO TASIKMALAYA TAHUN 2019

Sectio caesarea is a surgical procedure in giving birth with an abdominal incision and uterus that have higher morbidity than normal childbirth. Foot bath treatment is one part of post natal spa can release endorphins in the brain which is a natural pain reliever. The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of foot bath treatment on post SC pain in Melati room RSUD dr Soekardjo Tasikmalaya. This research was used pre eksperimental with pretest posttest design. The research instrument used Numerical Rating Scale (NRS). Sampling technique was used purposive sampling with 30 respondents. Foot bath treatment is done for 15 minutes. The analyzed was by Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. The result of this research showed that the scale of pain before getting foot bath treatment is mostly moderate pain as many as 26 peoples (87,7%). The scale of pain after getting foot bath treatment is mostly mild pain as many as 25 peoples (83,3%). The result of the statistical test showed p value 0,000 <0,05 it means there is an effect of foot bath treatment to post SC pain.

THE EFFECT OF BABY MASSAGE ON BREASTFEEDING DURATION IN NINING PELAWATI CLINIC AT LUBUK PAKAM

Durasi lama menyusui bayi berbeda-beda sesuai dengan pola hisap bayi. Jika kegiatan menyusui berlangsung terlalu lama (lebih dari setengah jam) atau terlalu pendek (kurang dari 4 menit), hal ini menunjukkan kemungkinan adanya masalah pada perlekatan antara bayi dan puting susu ibu. Frekuensi menyusu pada bayi akan sangat mempengaruhi fisik dan emosional bayi yang mana dengan frekuensi dan durasi menyusu akan meningkatkan kondisi yang tenang kepada bayi dan berat badan bayi akan bertambah. Upaya untuk menawarkan meningkatkan kondisi yang tenang dan berat badan bayi salah satunya yaitu pijat bayi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh pijat bayi terhadap durasi menyusu pada bayi. Rancangan pada penelitian yaitu Quasi-Experiment dengan desain one grup pre dan post test design. Pengambilan sampel ini dengan teknik purposive sampling. Jumlah sampel 10 responden. Dari hasil analisis uji bivariat menggunakan uji paired simple t Test, didapatkan nilai yang signifikan yaitu (p value: 0.000), sehingga p<0.005, dapat disimpulkan terdapat pengaruh pijat bayi terhadap durasi menyusu pada bayi. Oleh karena itu, diharapkan kepada tenaga kesehatan untuk mengaplikasikan pijat bayi ini sebagai metode untuk meningkatkan durasi menyusui.