scholarly journals Relationship between Spinal Anesthesia and Hypothermia Incidence among Post Operative Patients in the Operating Recovery Room "JIH" Hospital Yogyakarta

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 109-121
Author(s):  
Maryudella Afrida ◽  
Erika Nurwidiyanti ◽  
Marfuah Marfuah

Introduction: Complications of surgery may lead the patient to experience ill and even death. One of the complications in the patient after surgery with spinal anesthesia is the incidence of hypothermia. Hypothermia can occur as a result of a combination of anesthesia and surgery that causes disturbance in body temperature regulation that can make decreasing body temperature. Method: This research uses a descriptive correlational method with a retrospective approach, with total sampling technique amount of 106 respondents, using a checklist sheet research instrument.Data analysis techniques spearman rank. Results: The characteristics of surgery patients with spinal anesthesia in the operating room of Yogyakarta "JIH" Hospital were mostly female, 87.9%, most of whom were adults 74.1%, the highest frequency of surgery with spinal anesthesia duration >2 hours 55.7% and had an incidence of hypothermia 54.7%. Correlational statistical analysis obtained a Cramer's value of 0.371, a correlation coefficient value of 0.348 with a probability value (p-value) of 0.000. Conclusion: There is a relationship between spinal anesthesia and hypothermia incidence among postoperative patients in the operating recovery room "JIH" Hospital Yogyakarta. The direction of the correlation is positive and closeness is sufficient.

JKEP ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 104-113
Author(s):  
Ririn Nur Indah sari ◽  
Sari Windyastuti ◽  
Tri Sakti Widyaningsih

Nurse workload is very influential on child play therapy assistance caused by workload excessive workload, lack of facilities and infrastructure, nothing schedule for play therapy and the number of nurses  only 18 nurses, According to theory Gilles with the number of beds 34 needed 29 nurses. The purpose of this research is to know the Relationship of Nurse Workload with The Role of Child’s Nurse in Mentoring Play Therapy in Room Dahlia RSUD Dr. H Sewondo Kendal. This type of research is descriptive correlation with cross sectional. The sampling technique with total sampling, a sample is 18 respondents. Retrieval data using questionnaires and then tested into Spearman Rank test statistic. Based on research found 10 respondents (55,6%) have hard workload and 8 respondents (44,4%) have a light workload. The role of nurses in good categories 5 respondents (27,8%) and categories less is 13 respondents (72,2%). From result of Spearman Rank test analysis, get result of coefficient correlation value -868 in category very strong and obtained p value = 0,000 < 0,05 it’s mean Ha accepted and H0 rejected. There is a relantionship between the nurses workload with the role of child nurses in mentoring play therapy.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 308-313
Author(s):  
Eko Prabowo ◽  
Lediana Oktaviani

Introduction: Illness and hospitalization cause a crisis in children's lives. In the hospital, the child must face an unfamiliar environment. Often they have to undergo procedures that cause pain, loss of independence and various unknowns. Anxiety that occurs in hospitalized children can be caused by separation which is indicated by refusing to eat, crying and being uncooperative with health workers. Loss of control causes children to become irritable and aggressive, loss of self-concept and body image. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the anxiety of children in terms of the anxiety of parents in the RSU. Bhakti Husada Krikilan. Methods: This study uses a correlational design with the type of research used is descriptive analytic. The population in this study was the average of pediatric patients and their parents during the last 3 months in the Inpatient Room at the RSU. Bhakti Husada Krikilan as many as 60 people. Sampling technique using simple random. The tool for the data collection process is a questionnaire sheet, which is then analyzed by the Spearman Rank statistic test. The decision was taken by comparing the p value < 0.05. Results: Based on the results of the study showed that from 49 respondents showed that most of the respondents had parental anxiety in the moderate category as many as 33 people (67.3%). While most of the respondents had child anxiety in the severe category as many as 28 people (57.1%). Based on the results of the Spearman Rank test, it is known that there is a relationship between children's anxiety in terms of parental anxiety at the RSU. Bhakti Husada Krikilan Banyuwangi in 2020 because the p value < 0.05, which is 0.25. Conclusion: Parents with excessive anxiety tend to be more afraid of things that are uncertain. This keeps them from paying close attention to what is really going on and what is in front of them. So, this will make parenting not work as it should. This condition also triggers anxiety in children. For this reason, it is necessary to increase assistance to children to provide a sense of security and comfort so that children's anxiety will decrease


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rifqi Festiawan ◽  
Andri Tria Raharja ◽  
Jeane Betty Kurnia Jusuf ◽  
Nanda Alfian Mahardika

AbstractThis study aims to determine the effect of Oregon Circuit Training and Fartlek Training on VO2max levels in Sudirman Expedition VII athletes (goes to Aconcagua Mountain: Argentina). The research method uses pre-experimental with two groups pretest posttest design. The variables in this study are (1) independent variables: Oregon Circuit Training Fartlek Training. (2) dependent variable: VO2Max level. The population numbered 20 athletes and used a total sampling technique to obtain 20 samples. The research instrument uses the Multi Stage Fitness Test Instrument. This research was conducted in January 2018 until October 2018. Data analysis techniques were obtained by T-Test. The results showed that there was an Oregon Circuit Training effect on the increase in VO2Max of Sudirman VII Expedition Athletes as evidenced by p value = 0.002. In addition, there is the influence of Fartlek Training on the increase in VO2Max Soedirman VII Expedition Athletes as evidenced by p value = 0.001, and there is no significant difference in effect between the Oregon Circuit Training and Fartlek Training on increasing VO2Max athlete of Soedirman VII Expedition with ρ value = 0,740. these results, the two methods can be used as an effective and efficient training program to improve VO2Max.


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 82
Author(s):  
Ade Irma Khairani ◽  
Nina Olivia

Sick children have a different response in which the child has unusual anxiety by interacting with other people, it causes the child must undergo hospitalization. In Indonesia an estimated 35% of children undergoing hospitalization and 45% had anxiety. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of hospitalization on the level of anxiety of preschool children in child inpatient hospital TK II Putri Hijau Kesdam I/BB city of Medan. This type of research is analytic survey with cross sectional design. The population in this study across Preschool children who were treated at the TK II Putri Hijau Kesdam I/BB Medan with the average monthly total of 35 patients. Samples used as many as 20 people using total sampling technique. The data were obtained using a questionnaire and analyzed by using Spearman Rank Test (Rho). The test results Spearman Rank (Rho) with the results obtained α = 0.05 p value = 0.001 (p value <α 0.05) and the correlation coefficient (ρ) with a value of -0.502 which can be concluded that there are significant and not the direction being between hospitalization support the preschool child's anxiety level. Thus, the better the hospitalization, the lower the anxiety levels of preschool children. It is expected that health professionals in order to work professionalism to achieve optimum service and maximum.Keywords: Hospitalization, Anxiety Levels, Preschool Children


2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wuri Utami ◽  
N Nurlaila ◽  
Riska Qistiana

Preschool children, 3–6 years old, are problematic or difficult age.  This period usually has behavior problem resulting from the unique personality process and having freedom demanding. Their psychosocial development is between initiative stage versus guilty one. Parents’ parenting is the ability of parents to provide time, attention, and support in order their children can grow and develop very well.The aim of this study is to determine correlation between the type of parents’ parenting and psychosocial development of preschool children at Pertiwi I Kinder Garten, Purbowangi, Buayan, Kebumen.The present study was correlation research with cross sectional approach.The samples were 70 parents and their children taken by saturated sampling technique. Data were collected by using questionnaires. Statistical data analysis used Spearman Rank test.There were  50% respondents who applied democratic parenting type. Most children had good psychosocial development (62,9%). The result of the analysis showed by Spearman Rank p value (0.000).There were correlation between the type of parents’ parenting and psychosocial development of preschool children at Pertiwi I Kinder Garten, Purbowangi, Buayan, Kebumen. Keywords: Parenting, Psychosocial Development, Preschool Children


Author(s):  
Cempaka Putrie Dimala ◽  
Mohammad Iqbal

The purpose of this study was to determine the contribution of achievement motivation and personality types to procratination in completing student theses. The method used in this study is a predictive correlational method with data analysis techniques using multi-regression techniques, because there are more than two variables. The population in this study was 66 students. The sample selection technique uses total sampling technique, in which all members of the population are the object of research. Data collection instruments used a questionnaire with three scales, namely achievement motivation scale, personality type and procrastination. Based on the results of achievement motivation and personality type research has a significant effect on procrastination in completing thesis on students, while the proportion of achievement motivation variants and personality type on procrastination in completing thesis on students is 44%. For further research, researchers provide suggestions for finding and linking other factors that influence procrastination. Keywords: Procrastination, Achievement Motivation, Personality Types.    Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kontribusi motivasi berprestasi dan tipe kepribadian terhadap prokratinasi dalam menyelesaikan skripsi mahasiswa. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode korelasional yang bersifat prediktif dengan teknik analisa data menggunakan teknik multi-regresi, karena terdapat lebih dari dua variabel. Jumlah populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 66 mahasiswa. Adapun teknik pemilihan sampel menggunakan teknik total sampling, yang mana seluruh anggota populasi menjadi objek penelitian. Instrumen pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dengan tiga skala yaitu skala motivasi berprestasi, tipe kepribadian dan prokrastinasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian motivasi berprestasi dan tipe kepribadian memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap prokrastinasi dalam menyelesaikan skripsi pada mahasiswa, sedangkan proporsi varian motivasi berprestasi dan tipe kepribadian terhadap prokrastinasi dalam menyelesaikan skripsi pada mahasiswa sebesar 44%. Untuk penelitian selanjutnya, peneliti memberikan saran agar mencari dan menghubungkan faktor-faktor lain yang mempengaruhi prokrastinasi.   Kata Kunci: Prokastinasi, Motivasi berprestasi, Tipe kepribadian.


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Erika Nurwidiyanti ◽  
Suhar Sono ◽  
Leli Anggraini

Masa remaja merupakan masa transisi dari masa anak-anak menuju kedewasaan, biasanya antara usia 13 tahun sampai dengan 20 tahun. Pada periode ini, remaja mengalami masa pubertas dan mulai mengembangkan karakter dan konsep diri. Jadi, dukungan keluarga sangatlah penting dalam membentuk kepribadian remaja terutama pada masa pubertas. Penelitian ini bersifat kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 50 remaja yang diambil menggunakan tehnik total sampling. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 70,0% dukungan keluarga termasuk dalam kategori tinggi dan 84,0% citra tubuh remaja perempuan dalam menghadapi masa pubertas adalah positif. Data dianalisis menggunakan spearman rank. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara dukungan keluarga dengan citra tubuh dalam menghadapi masa pubertas pada remaja perempuan (p-value 0,000).Kata kunci : dukungan keluarga, gambaran diri, masa pubertas, remajaTHE CORELATION BETWEEN FAMILY SUPPORT WITH BODY-IMAGE IN DEALING PUBERTY PERIOD IN TEENAGE GIRL AT SMPN 2 DEPOK, SLEMAN, YOGYAKARTAAdolescence is a period of childhood transition to adulthood, usually between the ages of 13 and 20 years. In this period, they are happening puberty and begining to develop their character and self-concept. So, the family support are very important in shaping the personality of adolescents escpecially in puberty period. This research is quantitative with cross sectional approach. The number of samples were 50 teenagers taken using total sampling technique. Data collected using questionnaire. The result showed 70.0% of family support are high category and 84.0% of body-image of teenage girl in dealing puberty periode are positive. The data analyzed using spearman rank. There was a significant corelation between family support with body-image in dealing puberty periode in teenage girl (p-value 0,000).Keywords: family support, body-image, puberty period, adolescence


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 91 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yulia Wardani ◽  
Agnes Mahayanti

Purpose: The readiness and strategies of management are important factors to gain higher passing grade on nursing national competency examination. This study analyzed the strategy and readiness of the managers to success try out and national competency examination and the readiness for administering Computer Based Test on national nursing competency examination in Indonesia.Methods: This descriptive correlative research with population of 437 three years diploma in nursing institutions used quota and accidental sampling technique with 123 participants. The data were analyzed by using of frequency distribution, Spearman Rank Correlation and Multiple Regression analysis units.Results: The results identified that 52,8% had accreditation status in level B. There were increasing results of the students that became better in the real results of national competency exam than the results on try-out exam. The preparation strategic 3 months before the exam was good (57.7%) and 56.9% of the participants were not ready to deliver the national exam in Computer Based Test. There was a significant correlation between the results of the exam with accreditation status (p= .014), student body (p=.02) and 3 months preparation before the exam (p=.021). The most dominant predictor in success of the exam was the accreditation status with p value=.005.Conclusions: Managers of three years diploma nursing degree have to prepare and have a good strategy for success in nursing national competency examination especially in managing student body, achieve good accreditation status and good strategic in preparing for attaining high passing grade on national competency examination.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 522-528
Author(s):  
Slamet Suparmo ◽  
Muhammad Taufik Daniel Hasibuan

Adherence is defined as the degree to which the patient carries out the treatment and behavior recommended by the doctor or others, in achieving the goals. IDWG is an increase in fluid volume with an increase in body weight as a basis for knowing the amount of fluid that enters during the interdialytic period, Edema is an excessive accumulation of fluid between body cells or in various body cavities. This study aims to identify the relationship between adherence to fluid restriction and the occurrence of post HD edema in CKD patients at Aminah Hospital Tangerang City in 2021, there were 68 people and post HD patients participated in this study using the Random Sampling technique. Researchers collected data using instruments. The post HD fluid restriction compliance instrument used in this study was a standardized questionnaire based on the Morisky compliance questionnaire (MMAS), while for the edema instrument in patients with chronic kidney failure the researcher used observational techniques, namely body weight measurement using a weight scale measuring instrument and using data patient medical record. Statistical test using Spearman Rank statistical test. Based on the results of the study obtained with a p value = 0.000 or <0.05, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between fluid restriction adherence to the occurrence of Post Hemodialysis Edema with a value of r = 935.   Abstrak Kepatuhan didefinisikan sebagai tingkat penderita melaksanakan cara pengobatan dan perilaku yang disarankan oleh dokter atau yang lain, dalam mencapai tujuan. IDWG adalah peningkatan volume cairan dengan peningkatan berat badan sebagai dasar mengetahui jumlah cairan yang masuk selama periode interdialitik, Edema adalah penimbunan cairan secara berlebihan di antara sel-sel tubuh atau di dalam berbagai rongga tubuh. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi Hubungan Kepatuhan Pembatasan Cairan Terhadap Terjadinya Edema Post HD Pasien GGK di Rumah Sakit Aminah Kota Tangerang Tahun 2021, terdapat 68 orang dan pasien post HD berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini dengan menggunakan teknik Random Sampling. Peneliti melakukan pengumpulan data menggunakan Instrumen. Untuk Instrumen kepatuhan pembatasan cairan post HD yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuisioner baku berdasarkan kuisioner kepatuhan morisky (MMAS), sedangkan untuk instrument edema pada pasien gagal ginjal kronik peneliti menggunakan tehnik observasi, yaitu pengukuran berat badan menggunakan alat ukur timbangan berat badan serta menggunakan data rekam medis pasien. Uji statistik menggunakan uji statistik Spearman Rank. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapatkan dengan nilai  p= 0,000 atau <0,05 maka dapat disimpulkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kepatuhan pembatasan cairan terhadap terjadinya Edema Post Hemodialisa dengan nilai r = 935.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Diah Fifi Agustina ◽  
Feriana Ira Handian ◽  
Ach Dafir Firdaus

ABSTRACTObjective : High level of obedience in using insulin independently in patients with diabetes mellitus is influenced by a person's level of self-efficacy. Methods : This study aims to know the correlation between self-efficacy and obedience of independent insulin use in DM patients at Batu Baptis Hospital. The type of research used is quantitative research using descriptive correlative research design with a cross sectional approach. Sampling used is convenience sampling technique with 125 respondents. Data collection used the DMSES questionnaire (The Diabetes Management Self-efficacy Scale) for the MMAS-8 variable self-efficacy and questionnaire (Morisky Medication Adherence Scale) for compliance variables. The data analysis methods applied the Spearman Rank correlation test. Results : The results of the Spearman Rank test is obtained that p value is 0,000 (p <0.05) and the correlation coefficient value is 0.824. It shows that the strength of the correlation is strong with the direction of the positive correlation. It can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between self-efficacy and obedience of independent use of insulin in DM patients in Batu Baptist Hospital. Conclusion : The higher the self-efficacy in patients is, the higher the patient's compliance with insulin injections. The suggestion of this study it is expected that DM patients who use insulin can be more adherent to undergo treatment with insulin.


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