scholarly journals KECEMASAN ANAK DITINJAU DARI KECEMASAN ORANG TUA DI RSU. BHAKTI HUSADA KRIKILAN

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 308-313
Author(s):  
Eko Prabowo ◽  
Lediana Oktaviani
Keyword(s):  
Health Workers ◽  
Child Anxiety ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Rank Statistic ◽  
P Value ◽  
Parental Anxiety ◽  
Spearman Rank ◽  
Data Collection Process ◽  
Children’S Anxiety

Introduction: Illness and hospitalization cause a crisis in children's lives. In the hospital, the child must face an unfamiliar environment. Often they have to undergo procedures that cause pain, loss of independence and various unknowns. Anxiety that occurs in hospitalized children can be caused by separation which is indicated by refusing to eat, crying and being uncooperative with health workers. Loss of control causes children to become irritable and aggressive, loss of self-concept and body image. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the anxiety of children in terms of the anxiety of parents in the RSU. Bhakti Husada Krikilan. Methods: This study uses a correlational design with the type of research used is descriptive analytic. The population in this study was the average of pediatric patients and their parents during the last 3 months in the Inpatient Room at the RSU. Bhakti Husada Krikilan as many as 60 people. Sampling technique using simple random. The tool for the data collection process is a questionnaire sheet, which is then analyzed by the Spearman Rank statistic test. The decision was taken by comparing the p value < 0.05. Results: Based on the results of the study showed that from 49 respondents showed that most of the respondents had parental anxiety in the moderate category as many as 33 people (67.3%). While most of the respondents had child anxiety in the severe category as many as 28 people (57.1%). Based on the results of the Spearman Rank test, it is known that there is a relationship between children's anxiety in terms of parental anxiety at the RSU. Bhakti Husada Krikilan Banyuwangi in 2020 because the p value < 0.05, which is 0.25. Conclusion: Parents with excessive anxiety tend to be more afraid of things that are uncertain. This keeps them from paying close attention to what is really going on and what is in front of them. So, this will make parenting not work as it should. This condition also triggers anxiety in children. For this reason, it is necessary to increase assistance to children to provide a sense of security and comfort so that children's anxiety will decrease

scholarly journals Hubungan Beban Kerja Perawat Dengan Peran Perawat Anak Dalam Pendampingan Terapi Bermain

JKEP ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 104-113
Author(s):  
Ririn Nur Indah sari ◽  
Sari Windyastuti ◽  
Tri Sakti Widyaningsih
Keyword(s):  
Play Therapy ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Statistic ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Test Analysis ◽  
Spearman Rank ◽  
Nurse Workload

Nurse workload is very influential on child play therapy assistance caused by workload excessive workload, lack of facilities and infrastructure, nothing schedule for play therapy and the number of nurses  only 18 nurses, According to theory Gilles with the number of beds 34 needed 29 nurses. The purpose of this research is to know the Relationship of Nurse Workload with The Role of Child’s Nurse in Mentoring Play Therapy in Room Dahlia RSUD Dr. H Sewondo Kendal. This type of research is descriptive correlation with cross sectional. The sampling technique with total sampling, a sample is 18 respondents. Retrieval data using questionnaires and then tested into Spearman Rank test statistic. Based on research found 10 respondents (55,6%) have hard workload and 8 respondents (44,4%) have a light workload. The role of nurses in good categories 5 respondents (27,8%) and categories less is 13 respondents (72,2%). From result of Spearman Rank test analysis, get result of coefficient correlation value -868 in category very strong and obtained p value = 0,000 < 0,05 it’s mean Ha accepted and H0 rejected. There is a relantionship between the nurses workload with the role of child nurses in mentoring play therapy.

scholarly journals PENGARUH HOSPITALISASI TERHADAP TINGKAT KECEMASAN ANAK PRESCHOOL DI RUMAH SAKIT TK II PUTRI HIJAU KESDAM I/BB MEDAN

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 82
Author(s):  
Ade Irma Khairani ◽  
Nina Olivia
Keyword(s):  
Preschool Children ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Spearman Rank ◽  
Anxiety Levels ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Sick Children ◽  
Different Response

Sick children have a different response in which the child has unusual anxiety by interacting with other people, it causes the child must undergo hospitalization. In Indonesia an estimated 35% of children undergoing hospitalization and 45% had anxiety. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of hospitalization on the level of anxiety of preschool children in child inpatient hospital TK II Putri Hijau Kesdam I/BB city of Medan. This type of research is analytic survey with cross sectional design. The population in this study across Preschool children who were treated at the TK II Putri Hijau Kesdam I/BB Medan with the average monthly total of 35 patients. Samples used as many as 20 people using total sampling technique. The data were obtained using a questionnaire and analyzed by using Spearman Rank Test (Rho). The test results Spearman Rank (Rho) with the results obtained α = 0.05 p value = 0.001 (p value <α 0.05) and the correlation coefficient (ρ) with a value of -0.502 which can be concluded that there are significant and not the direction being between hospitalization support the preschool child's anxiety level. Thus, the better the hospitalization, the lower the anxiety levels of preschool children. It is expected that health professionals in order to work professionalism to achieve optimum service and maximum.Keywords: Hospitalization, Anxiety Levels, Preschool Children

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN SLEEP HYGIENE DENGAN KUALITAS TIDUR PADA LANJUT USIA

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ifana Z. Rahmah ◽  
D. Retnaningsih ◽  
Rista Apriana
Keyword(s):  
Sleep Quality ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Sleep Hygiene ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Rank Statistic ◽  
P Value ◽  
Elderly Persons ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Spearman Rank

XVI + 86 halaman + 7 tabel + 2 Gambar + 12 LampiranLatar Belakang: Kualitas tidur adalah kemampuan individu untuk tetap tertidur dan mendapatkan tidur REM dan NREM yang pas. Perubahan tidur akibat proses penuaan pada lansia dapat mempengaruhi kualitas tidur. Sehingga lanjut usia perlu mendapatkan praktik sleep hygiene yang baik dan tepat agar dapat meningkatkan kualitas tidur pada lansia. Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan antara sleep hygiene dengan kualitas tidur pada lansia di Panti Wredha Harapan Ibu Ngaliyan Semarang. Metode            : Metode penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif korelatif dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 35 lansia.Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan sampling jenuh. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Analisa data menggunakan uji rank spearman dengan nilai signifikasi 5%. Hasil : Hasil uji rank spearman di dapatkan bahwa ada hubungan antara sleep hygiene dengan kualitas tidur pada lansia di Panti Wredha Harapan Ibu Ngaliyan Semarang dengan nilai p value = 0,000 yang berarti ≤0,05 (5%), maka H0ditolak dan Ha diterima. Kesimpulan : Ada hubungan antara sleep hygiene dengan kualitas tidur pada lansia di Panti Wredha Harapan Ibu Ngaliyan Semarang dengan arah korelasi positif dan tingkat keeratan tinggi. Saran : Untuk pelayanan keperawatan dapat menerapkan praktik sleep hygiene yang dapat di jadikan intervensi mandiri perawat dalam upaya meningkatkan kualitas tidur lansia.Kata Kunci           : Sleep hygiene, kualitas tidur, lansia.Daftar Pustaka   : 37 (2006-2017) Xvi + 87 pages + 7 Tables + 2 Pictures + 12 EnclosuresBackground       :  Sleep quality is the ability of the individual to stay asleep and get a proper REM and NREM sleep. Sleep changes due to the aging process in the elderly can affect sleep quality. So that the elderly need to get a good sleep hygiene practices and appropriate in order to improve the quality of sleep of elderly. Method : Research method using correlative descriptive method with cross sectional studied design. The samples were 35 elderly persons. Simple random sampling used as total sampling. This study employed the questionnaires as data collecting methods. The spearman rank test used as statistical data analysis with significant value 5% . Result : The result of spearman rank statistic test show that there is relation between sleep hygiene and sleep quality at the elderly with p value = 0,000 which mean ≤ 0,05 (5%) then H0 is rejected and Ha is received. Conclusion: There is a relationship between sleep hygiene and sleep quality at the elderly in the nursing home Harapan Ibu Ngaliyan Semarang with the direction of positive and level of high closeness. Advice                : For nursing service can apply the the practice of sleep hygiene that can be made in the independent intervention of nurses in an effort to improve the quality of elderly sleep.Keywords            : Sleep hygiene, sleep quality, elderly.References         : 36 (2006-2017)

scholarly journals The Relationship Between Family Support and Quality of Life Improvement of Patients with Diabetes Mellitus in Semarang

Jurnal NERS ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 327
Author(s):  
Iskim Luthfa ◽  
Moch Aspihan ◽  
Muhammad Rifqi Lathif
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
The Family ◽  
Spearman Test ◽  
The Relationship

Introduction: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is known as the silent killer, where sufferers often do not realize its signs and symptoms and are frequently diagnosed during another health complication. To maintain quality of life, the family is required to provide support, therefore, this study aims to determine the relationship between family and the patient through observational analytic research.Methods: 120 people with DM make up the research sample using an accidental sampling technique, and data analysis was carried out using the Spearman rank test. The results found that 62 respondents (51.7%) agreed to their families providing good support, and 102 (85%) were satisfied with their quality of life.Results: The Spearman test resulted in a P value of 0,000 and R of 0.334. This means the higher the support provided by the family, the greater the increase in quality of life.Conclusion: The suggestions proposed from this study is for health workers to advocate and encourage family in the planning management of DM sufferers in order to improve their quality of life.

scholarly journals MOTIVASI DAN PERILAKU PERAWAT DALAM PENCEGAHAN INFEKSI NOSOKOMIAL PLEBITIS DI RUANG BEDAH RS ADI HUSADA SURABAYA

2015 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 14
Author(s):  
Dewi Andriani
Keyword(s):  
Nosocomial Infection ◽  
Nosocomial Infections ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Strong Relationship ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Infusion Therapy ◽  
Spearman Rank ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Prevention Of Nosocomial Infection

ABSTRAK Infeksi nosokomial merupakan infeksi silang yang terjadi akibat perpindahan mikroorganisme melalui petugas kesehatan dan alat yang dipergunakan saat melakukan tindakan. Plebitis merupakan inflamasi vena yang disebabkan baik oleh iritasi kimia maupun mekanik. Perilaku perawat dalam melakukan pemasangan infus yang tidak sesuai standart operasional dapat mengakibatkan terjadinya infeksi nosokomial plebitis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi motivasi dan perilaku perawat dalam pencegahan infeksi nosokomial plebitis pada saat pemasangan infus. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah analitik korelasional. Variabel dependen adalah motivasi dan variabel independen adalah perilaku perawat dalam pencegahan infeksi nosokomial plebitis. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan observasi. Jumlah responden 30 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah purposive sampling. Hasil uji statistik Spearman Rank Test menunjukkan p=0.01(α<0.05) dan r=0.857, sehingga terdapat hubungan yang bersifat kuat antara motivasi dan perilaku perawat dalam pencegahan infeksi nosokomial di Ruang Bedah RS Adi Husada Undaan. Semakin tinggi motivasi akan semakin baik perilaku perawat melakukan pemasangan infus sesuai standart operasional untuk mencegah terjadinya plebitis. Kondisi ini harus dipertahankan dan ditingkatkan dengan pendidikan dan pelatihan mengenai terapi infus sehingga terjadinya infeksi nosokomial dapat dihindari. Kata kunci: motivasi, perilaku, pencegahan infeksi nosokomial ABSTRACTNosocomial infections are infections that occur as a result of cross-transfer of microorganisms through health workers and tools used when performing the action. Plebitis is an inflammation of a vein caused by either chemical or mechanical irritants. The behavior of nurses in infusion incompatible operating standards could result plebitis nosocomial infection. This study aims to identify the motivations and behaviors of nurses in the prevention of nosocomial infection plebitis at the time of infusion. The study used analytic correlational design. The dependent variable was motivation and the independent variable was behavior of nurses in plebitis nosocomial infections prevention. Collecting data used questionnaires and observation. The number of respondents were 30 people. The sampling technique was used purposive sampling. Results of statistical test Spearman rank test showed that p=0.01 (α<0.05) and r=0.857 so there was a strong relationship between motivation and behavior of nurses in the prevention of nosocomial infection in a hospital operating room Adi Husada Undaan. The higher the motivation, the better the behavior of the nurses perform operations according to standard infusion to prevent plebitis. This condition should be maintained and enhanced by education and training on infusion therapy so that the occurrence of nosocomial infections can be avoided. Keywords: motivation, behavior, nosocomial infection preventions DOWNLOAD FULL TEXT PDF >>

Hubungan Antara Self-efficacy Dengan Kepatuhan Pemakaian Insulin Secara Mandiri Pada Pasien DM Di Rumah Sakit Baptis Batu

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Diah Fifi Agustina ◽  
Feriana Ira Handian ◽  
Ach Dafir Firdaus
Keyword(s):  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Diabetes Management ◽  
Rank Correlation ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Spearman Rank ◽  
High Level

ABSTRACTObjective : High level of obedience in using insulin independently in patients with diabetes mellitus is influenced by a person's level of self-efficacy. Methods : This study aims to know the correlation between self-efficacy and obedience of independent insulin use in DM patients at Batu Baptis Hospital. The type of research used is quantitative research using descriptive correlative research design with a cross sectional approach. Sampling used is convenience sampling technique with 125 respondents. Data collection used the DMSES questionnaire (The Diabetes Management Self-efficacy Scale) for the MMAS-8 variable self-efficacy and questionnaire (Morisky Medication Adherence Scale) for compliance variables. The data analysis methods applied the Spearman Rank correlation test. Results : The results of the Spearman Rank test is obtained that p value is 0,000 (p <0.05) and the correlation coefficient value is 0.824. It shows that the strength of the correlation is strong with the direction of the positive correlation. It can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between self-efficacy and obedience of independent use of insulin in DM patients in Batu Baptist Hospital. Conclusion : The higher the self-efficacy in patients is, the higher the patient's compliance with insulin injections. The suggestion of this study it is expected that DM patients who use insulin can be more adherent to undergo treatment with insulin.

scholarly journals Hubungan Bullying Dengan Kemampuan Sosial Pada Remaja Di SMK X Kota Bandung

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-40
Author(s):  
Andria Pragholapati ◽  
Rizki Muliani ◽  
Fita Lia Aryanti
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Vocational School ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Spearman Rank ◽  
Social Skills Rating System ◽  
Social Ability ◽  
Valuation Method ◽  
Social Abilities

Juvenile delinquency that is happening is bullying. In 2015, 84% of Indonesian students experienced difficulties in school. One of the problems of bullying is disrupt social abilities. In Bandung's X Vocational School, most of the adolescents claimed to have corrected bullying by their peers. This study aims to find the relationship of bullying with the social abilities of adolescents in X Vocational School in Bandung. This type of research uses descriptive research through cross-sectional research. The sample consisted of 83 students taken by purposive sampling technique. Data collection uses a Multidimensional Peer-Victimization Scale questionnaire for bullying variables and Social Skills Rating System (SSRS) for social ability variables. Data analysis was performed by non-parametric statistics using the Spearman Rank valuation method. Results: Research shows that most adolescents have high rates of bullying (88%) and most adolescents have moderate social abilities (56.6%). Statistical test results using the Spearman rank test (p-value = 0.023) with a value of r = 0.249. Conclusion: it can be concluded that there is a weak relationship between intimidation and social ability. Based on this, it is expected that for other parties, SMK X should pay more attention to develop adolescents through routine development activities by activating counseling.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN KEPATUHAN BEROBAT RUTIN PADA PASIEN TUBERCULOSIS PARU DI RUANG POLIKLINIK RUMAH SAKIT AMINAH KOTA TANGERANG

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 517-521
Author(s):  
Siti Komariah ◽  
Rostime Hermayerni Simanullang
Keyword(s):  
Mycobacterium Tuberculosis ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Strong Relationship ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Spearman Rank ◽  
Pulmonary Tb

Tuberculosis is a direct infectious disease caused by TB bacteria, namely Mycobacterium tuberculosis which generally attacks lung tissue, but can also attack other organs. Pulmonary TB can affect anyone, especially those of productive age or still actively working (15-50 years) and children. This study aims to identify the relationship between family support and adherence to routine medication in pulmonary TB patients. The population of this study were all pulmonary TB patients in the Polyclinic of Aminah Hospital, Tangerang City with a total sample of 54 people who were taken using random sampling technique. The research method used is quantitative research using a correlation design to determine the correlation between variables and data analysis is carried out using the Spearman correlation test. From the results of the statistical analysis of the Spearman Rank test, the p value = 0.000 was obtained. or p value < 0.05. From the results of the study, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between family support and adherence to routine treatment in pulmonary TB patients in the Polyclinic Room of Aminah Hospital, Tangerang City in 2021, the value of r = 0.873 which means that there is a significant or very strong relationship between family support for the treatment of pulmonary TB patients. on Compliance with Routine Medication in the Polyclinic Room of Aminah Hospital, Tangerang City in 2021.   Abstrak Tuberkulosis adalah penyakit menular langsung yang disebabkan oleh kuman TB yaitu Mycobacterium Tuberculosis yang pada umumnya menyerang jaringan paru, tetapi dapat juga menyerang organ lainya. TB paru dapat menyerang siapa saja, terutama usia produktif atau masih aktif bekerja (15-50 tahun) dan anak-anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan dukungan keluarga tehadap kepatuhan berobat rutin pada pasien TB paru. Populasi penelitian ini adalah semua pasien TB paru di ruang poliklinik  Rumah Sakit Aminah Kota Tangerang dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 54 orang yang diambil dengan menggunakan teknik random sampling. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan desain korelasi untuk mengetahui korelasi antara variabel dan analisis data di lakukan menggunakan uji korelasi spearman. Dari hasil analisa uji statistik Spearman Rank test maka di dapat nilai p = 0,000. atau nila p value < 0,05. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan kepatuhan berobat rutin pada pasien TB paru di ruang poliklinik Rumah Sakit Aminah Kota Tangerang Tahun 2021, nilai r = 0,873 yang berarti terdapat hubungan yang signifikan atau sangat kuat antara dukungan keluarga terhadap pengobatan pasien TB paru terhadap kepatuhan berobat rutin di ruang poliklinik Rumah Sakit Aminah Kota Tangerang Tahun 2021.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PEMBERIAN JAMU TEMULAWAK (CURCUMA ZANTHORRHIZA) TERHADAP PENURUNAN NYERI MENSTRUASI (DISMENOREA) PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI SMA NEGERI 1 SELESAI TAHUN 2019

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 151-158
Author(s):  
Andayani Boang Manalu ◽  
Nurul Aini Siagian ◽  
Putri Ayu Yessy Ariescha ◽  
Mutiara Dwi Yanti ◽  
NENCY MELINDA5
Keyword(s):  
Herbal Medicine ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Active Role ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Menstrual Pain ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Signed Rank Test

Dysmenorrhoea is one of the problems in the menstrual process. Dysmenorrhoea often occurs in adolescents and can interfere with daily activities, such as not concentrating learning, lazy to follow activities, can not go to school. For dysminorea, pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatments are needed. Handling nonpharmacology, one of which is giving curcuma herbal medicine. This type of researcher pre-experiment with the design of Quasy Experiment using one group pretest-post test design, which uses a group of subjects and take measurements before and after giving treatment to the subject. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the administration of temulawak herbal medicine on the reduction of menstrual pain in young women at SMA Negeri 1 Selesai. The study population was 40 people who experienced menstrual pain and a sample of 20 people used a purposive sampling technique. Data analysis with paired t-test, normality test used analytic shapiro-wilk with Wilcoxon test (signed rank test). Collecting data in the form of observation sheets. The results showed the majority of respondents given herbal ginger did not feel pain 7 people (35%), respondents who experienced mild pain 12 people (60%), and moderate pain there was 1 person (5%). The results of this study indicate the influence before and after the administration of Curcuma Zanthorrhiza medicine with a P-value of 0,000. It is recommended for aolescent Girls to increase their knowledge of natural menstrual pain management by reading references and attending health education, the active role of health workers in providing information about reproductive health to adolescents, especially the management of menstrual pain naturally with temulawak processed.

scholarly journals THE RELATIONSHIP PREECLAMPSIA AND THE INCIDENCE OF LOW BIRTH WEIGHT BABIES IN RSUD GAMBIRAN, KEDIRI CITY

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-67
Author(s):  
Ira Titisari ◽  
Sumy Dwi Antono ◽  
Imroatul Chumaida
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Birth Weight ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Rank Correlation ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Spearman Rank ◽  
Low Birth Weight Babies ◽  
The Relationship

Low birth weight is still a nutritional problem which has serious consequences for the quality of human resources in Indonesia. Low birth weight is a major cause of increased mortality, morbidity and disability in neonates, infants and children. Pre eclampsia are the causes of low birth weight. When high blood pressure presents the uteroplacental circulation decreases which results in the drainage of nutrients, oxygen, and the release of metabolic results being disrupted , allowing the low birth weight baby. Previous research explained that maternal and diastolic blood pressure associated with the baby's weight . This study aims to determine the relationship of preeclampsia with the incidence of low birth weight babies (LBW) in Gambiran Hospital, Kediri. This type of research uses observational analytic with a retrospective study approach and uses the Spearman rank test . The population in this study were all medical records of low birth weight babies (LBW ) in January - December 2018 who were born at Gambiran Hospital, Kediri City. The sampling technique used is simple random sampling . The sample size used 118 respondents who have met the inclusion criteria and exclusion criteria. The results obtained from the Spearman rank correlation test with a p value of 0.031 < 0.05, the value of the 1,000 Correlation Coefficient and has the direction of positive (+) correlation. As a conclusion, there was a significant relationship between preeclampsia and the incidence of LBW in Gambiran Hospital , Kediri City , the relationship between two variables was impactful, and the direction of relations between two positive variables . Based on this research, it is expected that health workers will increase their efforts to prevent low birth weight (LBW ) in newborns by early detection on risk factors of low birth weight babies (LBW ) .

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