PERSONAL FEATURES OF TEENAGERS AND THEIR BEHAVIOR IN CONFLICT SITUATIONS

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 90-93
Author(s):  
Zh. A. KOZLOVA ◽  
◽  
O. V. FILATOVA ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Personality Traits ◽  
Empirical Research ◽  
Conflict Situations ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
The Relationship

The article deals with the issue of personality traits in adolescence. Particular attention is paid to the strategies of interaction between adolescents in conflict situations. The authors used a psychodiagnostic complex to analyze the behavior of adolescents in conflict situations. In the course of empirical research, the prevailing strategies of behavior in conflict were identified: cooperation and adjustment. The results of the comparative analysis revealed a number of relationships between personality traits in adolescence and behavior in conflict situations. The article focuses on the study of the relationship between adolescents' accentuations, their socio-psychological attitudes, psychological components of temperament, general abilities and preferred strategies of behavior in conflict.

scholarly journals Representation of Communicative and Pragmatic Frame ‘Intellect’ In English, German and Russian Paremiological World Pictures

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (SPE2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Milyausha R Shaimardanova ◽  
Anna V. Zorina ◽  
Leysan A. Akhmetova
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Intercultural Communication ◽  
World View ◽  
Cognitive Learning ◽  
Comprehensive Analysis ◽  
Intellectual Abilities ◽  
The World ◽  
Mental Abilities ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
The Relationship

The purpose of the study is to conduct a cognitively-comparative analysis of the representation of the communicative-pragmatic frame intellect (Russianум, German Klugheit) objectified in proverbs of English and Russian languages, which, being a reflection of the world view of a particular ethnic group, are a conventional way of expressing stereotypes of the people.The scientific novelty of the study lies in a comprehensive analysis of stereotypical assessments of the intellectual abilities of an individual as a representative of a particular society, through the study of paremias containing the nomination of the intellect – foolishness binome in the English, German and Russian paremiological view of the world.The article bears the result of the study of 1243 proverbial units – 412 English, 433 German and 398 Russian proverbs and sayings. As a result, universal and unique stereotypical representations of the value and the availability of knowledge and intelligence were revealed; the relationship between the level of mental abilities and behavior, luck; dependence of intelligence on alcohol, age, wealth and happiness.In addition, a correlation was determined between related (English and German) and unrelated (Russian) languages, which, in turn, facilitates the process of cognitive learning of the languages studied. Consequently, the article contributes to solving the problems of intercultural communication.

scholarly journals The profile of an intuitive decision maker and the use of intuition in decision-making practice

Management ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-44 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kamila Malewska
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Pilot Study ◽  
Personality Traits ◽  
Decision Maker ◽  
Empirical Research ◽  
Final Part ◽  
Decisionmaking Process ◽  
Principal Parts ◽  
The Relationship

Summary The profile of an intuitive decision maker and the use of intuition in decision-making practice The aim of this paper is to determine the relationship between the personality traits identified in the literature as characteristic of an intuitive decision-maker and the use of intuition in the decisionmaking process. In order to empirically verify this issue, the author conducted a pilot study. The article consists of three principal parts and is both theoretical and empirical in nature. The first part presents the essence of intuition and attempts to define this ambiguous concept. Next, the personality traits, abilities and predispositions which make up the profile of an intuitive decision maker are discussed. The final part of the paper is devoted to presenting the results obtained in the course of this empirical research.

scholarly journals More intelligent extroverts are more likely to deceive

2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Justyna Sarzyńska ◽  
Marcel Falkiewicz ◽  
Monika Riegel ◽  
Justyna Babula ◽  
Daniel S Margulies ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Personality Traits ◽  
Empirical Research ◽  
Cognitive Abilities ◽  
Free Choice ◽  
Healthy Adults ◽  
Equal Importance ◽  
Behavioral Tendencies ◽  
Important People ◽  
The Relationship

The tendency to lie is a part of personality. But are personality traits the only factors that make some people lie more often than others? We propose that cognitive abilities have equal importance. People with higher cognitive abilities are better, and thus more effective liars. This might reinforce using lies to solve problems. Yet, there is no empirical research that shows this relationship in healthy adults. Here we present three studies in which the participants had free choice about their honesty. We related differences in cognitive abilities and personality to the odds of lying. Results show that personality and intelligence are both important. People low on agreeableness and intelligent extroverts are most likely to lie. This suggests that intelligence might mediate the relationship between personality traits and lying frequency. While personality traits set general behavioral tendencies, intelligence and environment set boundaries.

How personality traits, employee incompetence and consumer similarity influence shoplifting behavior

2019 ◽  
Vol 36 (3) ◽  
pp. 379-392 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yin Bai ◽  
Wei-ping Wu ◽  
Millissa F.Y. Cheung
Keyword(s):  
Personality Traits ◽  
Sensation Seeking ◽  
Strong Support ◽  
Personal Traits ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Mediating Role ◽  
Managerial Implications ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
The Relationship

Purpose This study aims to investigate the mediating role of shopping intention and the moderating roles of employee incompetence and consumer similarity in the relationship between consumers’ personal traits and their shoplifting behaviors Design/methodology/approach Drawing on the theory of planned behavior (TPB), the authors develop and test a model that links personality traits to shoplifting intention and behavior. The results from a sample of 507 consumers. Findings The results from a sample of 507 consumers show that shoplifting intention mediates the effects of personality traits (materialism, alienation and sensation seeking) on shoplifting behavior. In addition, both employee incompetence and consumer similarity are found to moderate the relationship between shoplifting intention and behavior. The findings offer some useful theoretical and managerial implications. Originality/value Drawing on the TPB, the authors investigate how personality traits (i.e. materialism, sensation seeking and consumer alienation) influence shoplifting behavior via shoplifting intention. They find that the effects of materialism, sensation seeking and alienation on shoplifting behavior are mediated by shoplifting intention. More importantly, they also find strong support for the moderating roles of employee incompetence and consumer similarity on the relationship between shoplifting intention and behavior. While employee incompetence enhances the relationship between shoplifting intention and shoplifting behavior, consumer similarity negatively moderates the relationship between shoplifting intention and shoplifting behavior.

AGREEABLENESS AND LEISURE SATISFACTION IN THE CONTEXT OF ONLINE GAMES

2007 ◽  
Vol 35 (10) ◽  
pp. 1379-1384 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jia-Jeng Hou ◽  
Hill Hung-Jen Tu ◽  
Ming-Feng Yang
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Personality Traits ◽  
Empirical Research ◽  
Online Games ◽  
Leisure Satisfaction ◽  
The Relationship

Personality traits and leisure satisfaction have been the subjects of a large amount of empirical research, but there is still little agreement concerning the nature of the relationship between agreeableness and leisure satisfaction. Regression analysis was used to investigate the relationship between agreeableness and leisure satisfaction in the context of online games. Results reveal that agreeableness has a significant effect on leisure satisfaction. Finally, conclusions and further research are discussed.

scholarly journals Personal and individual features of persons with different level of expression of love dependence

2020 ◽  
pp. 35-46
Author(s):  
Vladislava R. Ushakova
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Emotional Support ◽  
Psychological Assessment ◽  
Young Men ◽  
Experimental Methods ◽  
Individual Characteristics ◽  
High Level ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Different Levels

The results of the comparative analysis of the personality-individual characteristics of people with different levels of severity of love addiction are presented. Clinical, psychological and experimental methods of psychological assessment are used. Significant differences were revealed in the manifestation of self-doubt and anxiety, rigidity and mobility, the significance of the need for emotional support and the desire for autonomy in subjects with different levels of severity of love addiction. The relationship between the specified personality-individual characteristics of students’ with a different level of severity of love dependence is determined. It is confirmed that girls are most predisposed to manifesting love addiction in contrast to young men. It was revealed that girls with a high level of severity of love addiction need emotional support from other people, they are self-conscious, have an increased level of anxiety, and stereotyping predominates in their thinking and behavior.

scholarly journals The Consequences of “Dark” Leadership: Perspective of Generation Z

2019 ◽  
Vol 82 (1) ◽  
pp. 97-110
Author(s):  
Tadas Vadvilavičius ◽  
Aurelija Stelmokienė
Keyword(s):  
Personality Traits ◽  
Empirical Research ◽  
Dark Triad ◽  
Generation Z ◽  
Dark Leadership ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Quasi Experiment

AbstractThe paper examines the relationship between the Dark Triad personality traits and leadership outcomes from the perspective of Generation Z. A quasi-experiment with hypothetical leaders’ scenarios as stimulus was applied in this empirical research.

scholarly journals Entrepreneurial intentions

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 399-414 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Farrukh ◽  
Yazan Alzubi ◽  
Imran Ahmad Shahzad ◽  
Abdul Waheed ◽  
Nagina Kanwal
Keyword(s):  
Personality Traits ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Entrepreneurial Intentions ◽  
Capital City ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Pls Analysis ◽  
Perceived Behavior Control ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
The Relationship

Purpose This study aims to inculcate personality traits in theory of planned behaviour (TPB) and analyze mediation of perceived behavior control (PBC) and attitude toward entrepreneurship. Design/methodology/approach Data were collected with the help of a structured questionnaire from students at four universities located in capital city of Pakistan. SmartPLS has been used to run structural equation modeling technique. Findings Findings of PLS analysis revealed that the relationship between entrepreneurial intentions (EI) and personality traits was mediated by PBC and attitude toward entrepreneurship. Originality/value This study contributes toward the understanding of EI of students in Pakistan – a developing economy. More specifically, it sheds light on the vitality of personality traits in determining the antecedents of EI. Leaning on TPB and intention models, the study incorporated personality traits to unveil a unique and testable multidimensional model of EI, which supports the notion that external factors such as personality characteristics can indirectly affect EI. This research also supports the incorporation of personality traits in TPB and suggests that these socio cognitive theories should concede the indirect effect of personality on intention and behavior.

The Choice between Crisp and Fuzzy Sets in Qualitative Comparative Analysis and the Ambiguous Consequences for Finding Consistent Set Relations

Field Methods ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 75-88
Author(s):  
Ingo Rohlfing
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Fuzzy Sets ◽  
Empirical Research ◽  
Qualitative Comparative Analysis ◽  
Consistency Score ◽  
Set Relations ◽  
The Relationship

Empirical researchers using qualitative comparative analysis (QCA) can work with crisp, multivalue, and fuzzy sets. The relative advantages of crisp and multivalue sets have been discussed in the QCA literature. There has been little reflection on the more frequent decision between crisp and fuzzy sets for which there often is no theoretical guidance. A review shows that researchers often prefer fuzzy over crisp sets, sometimes because they contain more information. This meets with the argument that fuzzy sets produce more conservative consistency measures and constitute tougher tests. In my article, I demonstrate analytically and with data from published QCA studies that the relationship between crisp sets, fuzzy sets, and the consistency score is ambiguous. It depends on the distribution of cases whether the consistency value is more or less conservative for fuzzy sets than for crisp sets. I outline the implications of the ambiguous relationship for empirical research.

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