scholarly journals Implementation of Omnibus Policy on kindergarten education

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 34-54
Author(s):  
Angelito Estoesta Alvarado ◽  
Marciano Radam Lopez, Jr.
Keyword(s):  
Monitoring And Evaluation ◽  
Instructional Materials ◽  
Learning Resources ◽  
Weighted Mean ◽  
Nominal Data ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Learning Space ◽  
Kindergarten Education ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Relationship Of

The implementation Omnibus Policy on Kindergarten Education was conducted primarily to determine the extent the implementation of the provisions stipulated in the DepEd Order no. 47, series 2016. It serves as the basis for the continuing enhancement in the operation and management of the kindergarten program; a benchmark that will motivate the administrators to initiate continuous improvement on all areas of concerns in the operation of the program as to Instruction, assessment, learning resources, and instructional materials, learning space and environment, and monitoring and evaluation in cluster 2 of the City Schools Division of Dasmarinas, Cavite. The methodology used was a descriptive normative survey through a structured questionnaire which contents were based on the DepEd Order no. 47, series 2016. The nominal data were treated using simple frequency count and percentage distribution, weighted mean was utilized on the areas of implementation in the Omnibus Policy on Kindergarten Education, and Chi-Square was used to test the significant relationship of the demographic profile of the respondents to the implementation of the omnibus policy, whereas ANOVA was used to determine the significant difference between the perception of respondents to the implementation of the Omnibus Policy on Kindergarten Education. Significant results of the study revealed that Assessment, Instruction, and Monitoring and Evaluation got the highest rating as always observed, whereas, Learning resources and instructional materials, and Learning space and environment were felt the same but of lower weighted mean. It is highly remarkable that inadequate play area and equipment found to be the most serious concern in the implementation of the Kindergarten program, and Information and Technology (ICT).

scholarly journals Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Terhadap Keberhasilan Pengobatan Tuberkulosis di Puskesmas Kecamatan Johar Baru Jakarta Pusat Tahun 2016

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nurul Amalia Utami ◽  
Insan Sosiawan A Tunru ◽  
Yusnita Yusnita
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Monitoring And Evaluation ◽  
P Value ◽  
Knowledge Level ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
External Monitoring ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
Success Of Treatment

Tuberculosis (TB) is a contagious disease caused by the group of Mycobacterium bacteria, Mycobacterium tuberculosis. There are six countries with the highest number of TB incidents in the world, including Indonesia with a prevalence of 1,020 per 100,000 inhabitants located second after India. Based on the results of monitoring and evaluation of Tuberculosis External Monitoring Mission Team in 2008, the success of treatment is still low. Many factors that influence the success of tuberculosis treatment one of them is the level of knowledge. This study aims to see and prove whether there is a relationship of knowledge level to the success of treatment in patients with tuberculosis and done cross-sectional. The result of the research shows that there are 45 respondents (80,4%) and the knowledge level of the respondent has good knowledge, 22 people (39,3%) from 56 samples. From the results of statistical tests using Chi-Square test obtained P value> 0.05 is 0.069.

scholarly journals Analysis of Outcomes of Tamai Zone I Digital Replantation in Cases of Severe Crushing Injury

2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (4) ◽  
pp. 297-303
Author(s):  
Min Ki Hong ◽  
Jinha Park ◽  
Sung Hoon Koh ◽  
Dong Chul Lee ◽  
Si Young Roh ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Survival Rate ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Additional Surgery ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Arteries And Veins ◽  
Digital Amputation ◽  
Digital Replantation ◽  
Red Line

Purpose: Digital replantation has dramatically changed the fate of mutilated injuries of hand. But in case of severe crushing injury in Tamai zone I, it is a contraindication of replantation. This study aims to determine the replantation survival rate in cases with crushing injury.Methods: We retrospectively evaluated patients’ charts and photos from January 2015 to December 2019. There were 294 patients (331 fingers) with digital amputation who underwent surgery. Cases with crushing were divided into petechiae-in-skin group and red-line-sign group and compared with the group without crushing. The relationship of survival rate with factors was evaluated using chi-square analysis.Results: Of these, 199 fingers were defined as severe crushed, and 140 cases with petechiae in skin and 59 cases with red line sign. There was no statistically significant difference in survival rate compared with the group without crushing (p=0.227). Additional surgery was performed more in crushed injury. However, necrotized soft tissue was mainly on margin of amputation, not on crushed area.Conclusion: The presence of crushing did not affect survival rate in Tamai zone I replantation. However, as the degree of crushing was severe, the need for additional surgery increased. We found that the number of anastomosed arteries and veins influences the survival rate. According to our analysis, even if it’s difficult, finding and doing anastomosis as many vessels as possible can make good results.

scholarly journals Guardianship: Parental Communication and Students Participation in School Activities

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 116
Author(s):  
Jerald C. Moneva ◽  
Crischel Jean M. Bago ◽  
Sheila T. Ycong
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Parental Communication ◽  
Weighted Mean ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
School Activities ◽  
Parent Child Communication ◽  
The Family ◽  
Current Scenario ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

In the current scenario, parent child communication has been becoming vague. Usually, students are focused on their phone while at home, while their parents are too busy at work. Parental communication is the communication between a parent and a child. Having communication and stronger relationship of the family is very important, it can have an impact on the family’s closeness and can improve students participation. The study used checklist-questionnaire in gathering the data. In getting results, the study used chi-square and weighted mean to examine the relationship between the two variables. . There were two hundred forty five respondents that were gathered in Senior High School of Jagobiao National High School in North road, Jagobiao Mandaue City. The results showed that there was a relationship between parental communication and students participation in school activities. The parents should communicate to their children and encourage them to participate school activities. It can improve their performance and grades in school. The communication given by their parents can make the students more confident to join and participate the school activities.

scholarly journals Frequency and Anatomic Variability of the Mandibular Lingual Foramina: A Cone-Beam CT Study

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Silvio Taschieri ◽  
Stefano Corbella ◽  
Amel Silnovic ◽  
Luca Francetti ◽  
Carmelo Messina ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cone Beam Ct ◽  
Cone Beam ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Anatomic Distribution ◽  
Age Range ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Abstract Background to evaluate the distribution of lingual foramina (LF) and their correlation with demographic characteristics and mandible width in a series of patients subjected to cone-beam CT (CBCT). Methods CBCTs were reviewed to assess the number of all LF, midline and lateral LF. We also assessed the relationship of the number of lateral LF with gender and mandibular width using the Chi Square test. A p value < 0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results 300 patients (180 males; age range: 21-87years) were included. The highest frequency per patient was of 2 LF (97/300, 32.3%), followed by 3 (81/300, 27%) and 4 (53/300, 17.7%). No LF were observed in 2/300 patients (0.7%), while the highest number was of 8 LF in one patient. The highest frequency of midline LF per person was of 2 LF (57.3%, 172/300), while the highest number per person was 5 LF in one patient (0.3%). The highest frequency of midline LF located above and below the genial tubercle was of 1 in 197/300 patients (65.7%) and in 169/300 patients (56.3%), respectively. Concerning lateral LF, the highest frequencies were of 0 (113/300, 37.7%) and of 1 (112/300, 37.3%). We did not observe any significant difference of the number of midline and lateral LF based on gender (P = .438 and P = .195, respectively) or mandible width (P = .069 and P = .114, respectively). Conclusions We have shown the high variability of number and anatomic distribution of LF in an Italian group of patients subjected to CBCT without reporting any association with gender and mandible width.

scholarly journals Parental Motivation and Achievement

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 102
Author(s):  
Jerald C. Moneva ◽  
Linive C. Japos ◽  
Rosalie L. Ohayas
Keyword(s):  
Junior High ◽  
Weighted Mean ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Educational Achievements ◽  
Quantitative Correlation ◽  
Parental Motivation ◽  
High Level ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Correlation Design

The motivation that parents provide to their students can have a significant impact on achievements in school. The study intends to assess the level of parental motivation and achievers of junior high and senior high. Parental motivation is given by the parents towards their students to make them work harder or being determine their studies that leads them to have better achievements in school. The checklist is made up of two parts, parental motivation and the level of achievement. The research was a quantitative correlation design. The respondents are the achievers from junior high and senior high and consist of overall respondents of 145 respondents. To treat the data, the researcher used a statistical test the weighted mean, chi – square to determine the relationship of the two variables. The study revealed that parents do not always provided a motivation to their students most of the parents sometimes give a motivation to their student. However, the achievements of students are still in high level. The achievements of students do not always depend on their parents’ motivation yet their achievement is based on their personality of being determined and consistent in their studies. Not all the time that the motivation of parents can enhance the educational achievements of students.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Riwayat Pemberian Asi Eksklusif Dengan Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita Di Wilayah Kerja PUSKESMAS Teluk Tiram Banjarmasin

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 102-111
Author(s):  
Dewi Pusparani Sinambela ◽  
Putri Vidiasari Darsono ◽  
Nurul Hidayah
Keyword(s):  
Health Center ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Public Health Care ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
History Of ◽  
Data Collection Technique ◽  
Relationship Of

Latar Belakang: Kejadian stunting dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor, salah satunya adalah pemberian ASI yang kurang dari 6 bulan dapat meningkatkan risiko kejadian stunting. Berdasarkan data Dinas Kesehatan Kota Banjarmasin penderita stunting pada tahun 2017 yaitu 12,60%, tertinggi adalah di wilayah kerja puskesmas Teluk Tiram Banjarmasin yaitu 1,43 %.Tujuan: menganalisis hubungan pemberian ASI eksklusif dengan kejadian stunting pada balita di Puskesmas Teluk Tiram Kota Banjarmasin.Metode: Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian survei analitik. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah wawancara langsung dengan orang tua balita menggunakan checklist. Data hasil penelitian dianalisis bivariat menggunakan uji chi square untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya hubungan antara variabel bebas yaitu pemberian ASI eksklusif dengan variabel terkait yaitu kejadian stunting. dengan tingkat kemaknaan p 0,05.Hasil: Hasil penelitian diketahui Balita yang tidak ASI Eksklusif tidak mengalami Stunting yaitu 8 balita dan tidak ASI Eksklusif mengalami Stunting yaitu 58 balita. Balita yang ASI Eksklusif tidak mengalami stunting yaitu 20 balita dan balita yang di beri ASI Eksklusif yang mengalami stunting ada 2 balita menggunakan uji chi square menunjukkan nilai p= 0,00 yang berarti ASI eksklusif merupakan salah satu faktor terjadinya stunting pada balita.Simpulan: Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara pemberian ASI eksklusif dengan kejadian stunting pada balita Kata Kunci: ASI Eksklusif, Balita, Stunting The Influence Of The History Of Children Exclusive Breastfeeding  In The Region Teluk Tiram Public Health Care  Banjarmasin Abstract Background: Stunting are influenced by several factors, one of which is breastfeeding less than 6 months can increase the risk of stunting. Based on data from the Banjarmasin City Health Office, stunting patients in 2017 were 12.60%, the highest was in the working area of the Banjarmasin Tiram Health Center, which was 1.43%.Objective: To analyzed the relationship of exclusive breastfeeding with the incidence of stunting in infants at the Teluk Tiram Health Center in Banjarmasin.Method: This type of research uses analytic survey research. The data collection technique in this study was direct interviews with parents of children using a checklist. Data from the study were analyzed by bivariate using the chi square test to determine whether there was a relationship between the independent variables namely exclusive breastfeeding and related variables, namely the incidence of stunting. with a significance level of p 0.05.Results: The results of the study revealed that toddlers who did not have exclusive breastfeeding did not experience stunting, namely 8 toddlers and not exclusive breastfeeding experienced Stunting, 58 toddlers. Toddlers with exclusive breastfeeding did not experience stunting, namely 20 toddlers and toddlers who were given exclusive breastfeeding who had stunting, there were 2 toddlers using the chi square test showing p = 0.00 which means exclusive breastfeeding is one factor in stunting in infantsConclusion: There is a significant difference between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting in infants Keywords: Exclusive Breastfeeding, I, Stunting

Factors Which Promoted The Interest Of The Selected Professionals In Jolo In Obtaining A Master’s Degree

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 461-470
Author(s):  
Farrah Carlson L. Tandih
Keyword(s):  
Master's Degree ◽  
Statistical Treatment ◽  
Weighted Mean ◽  
Length Of Service ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Financial Condition ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Civil Status ◽  
Master’S Degree ◽  
Female Professionals

This research studied the factors which promoted the interest of the selected professionals in Jolo, Sulu in obtaining a master’s degree. The theory and explanation on interest of Silvia, Kashdan, and Berlyne were used to support the study.The study sought to answer the following questions: 1. What is the profile of the respondents in terms of age, gender, educational attainment, and occupation? 2. What are the factors which promoted the interest of the selected professionals in Jolo in obtaining a master’s degree? 3. What is the level of interest of the professionals in obtaining a master’s degree? 4. Is there significant difference among the factors which promoted the interest of the professionals in obtaining a master’s degree? 5. Is there any significant difference in the interest of the professionals according to their profile?The samples used in this study were the selected professionals in Jolo. They were thirty (30) respondents.The researcher used the following statistical treatment for the hypotheses:Percentage was used in the first question. Weighted mean was employed to treat the second and the third questions. The fourth question used the Friedman Test using the chi-square. The fifth question was analysed with the Kruskal-Wallis Test using chi-square.After the thorough analysis and interpretation of the data, these were the following results:The factors which promoted the interest of the selected professionals in Jolo were prospective rank and promotion, financial condition, aspiring for leadership, staying marketable, community, and a ladder to doctorate.There were ten (10) identified concepts of interest. These were the following: concentration to the lectures, awareness of new-found knowledge, curiosity to further learning, attention to oral reports, readiness in attending classes, willingness to comprehend lectures, eagerness to accomplish researches, enthusiasm to expand skills, keenness to explore broader education, and achievement of wisdom.The level of interest of the selected professionals in Jolo in obtaining a master’s degree in relation to the ten concepts of interest and the factors mentioned was high. In addition to this, their levels of interest in relation to the ten concepts of interest do not differ with each other in terms of their age, civil status, degree obtained, position, length of service, and income. However, in terms of gender, the male and female professionals differ only in their interests as to readiness in attending classes and keenness to broader education.

Personal Audio System: Hearing Symptoms, Habits, and Sound Pressure Levels Measured in Real Ear and a Manikin

2020 ◽  
Vol 63 (6) ◽  
pp. 2016-2026
Author(s):  
Tamara R. Almeida ◽  
Clayton H. Rocha ◽  
Camila M. Rabelo ◽  
Raquel F. Gomes ◽  
Ivone F. Neves-Lobo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sound Pressure ◽  
Daily Basis ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Normal Hearing ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Real ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Sound Pressure Levels ◽  
Audio System

Purpose The aims of this study were to characterize hearing symptoms, habits, and sound pressure levels (SPLs) of personal audio system (PAS) used by young adults; estimate the risk of developing hearing loss and assess whether instructions given to users led to behavioral changes; and propose recommendations for PAS users. Method A cross-sectional study was performed in 50 subjects with normal hearing. Procedures included questionnaire and measurement of PAS SPLs (real ear and manikin) through the users' own headphones and devices while they listened to four songs. After 1 year, 30 subjects answered questions about their usage habits. For the statistical analysis, one-way analysis of variance, Tukey's post hoc test, Lin and Spearman coefficients, the chi-square test, and logistic regression were used. Results Most subjects listened to music every day, usually in noisy environments. Sixty percent of the subjects reported hearing symptoms after using a PAS. Substantial variability in the equivalent music listening level (Leq) was noted ( M = 84.7 dBA; min = 65.1 dBA, max = 97.5 dBA). A significant difference was found only in the 4-kHz band when comparing the real-ear and manikin techniques. Based on the Leq, 38% of the individuals exceeded the maximum daily time allowance. Comparison of the subjects according to the maximum allowed daily exposure time revealed a higher number of hearing complaints from people with greater exposure. After 1 year, 43% of the subjects reduced their usage time, and 70% reduced the volume. A volume not exceeding 80% was recommended, and at this volume, the maximum usage time should be 160 min. Conclusions The habit of listening to music at high intensities on a daily basis seems to cause hearing symptoms, even in individuals with normal hearing. The real-ear and manikin techniques produced similar results. Providing instructions on this topic combined with measuring PAS SPLs may be an appropriate strategy for raising the awareness of people who are at risk. Supplemental Material https://doi.org/10.23641/asha.12431435

Hubungan Sikap dan Karakteristik Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) dengan Keikutsertaan dalam Program KB di Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Sungai Raya Kecamatan Sungai Raya Kabupaten Aceh Timur

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 105-114
Author(s):  
Ainul Mardhiah ◽  
Nova Hasbani Prima Dewi ◽  
Aminy Aminy
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Family Planning Program ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
P Value ◽  
Planning Program ◽  
Elderly Age ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Family ◽  
Relationship Of

The family planning program also aims to improve the quality of the family in order to generate a sense of security, peace and hope of a better future in realizing the prosperity of birth and inner happiness. Allegedly the factor causing EFA participation in the family planning program is characteristic. The purpose of this research is to know the relationship of attitude and characteristic of Elderly Age Couple (PUS) with participation in family planning program at UPT Puskesmas Sungai Raya Sungai Raya District, East Aceh regency 2018. The research design used was analytic survey with cross sectional design. The population of this study is all Pairs Age of Fertile located in Work Area UPT Sungai Raya Public Health Service Center in January to December 2017 which amounted to 1897 people. Sampling using Slovin formula, obtained as many as 95 samples. The study was conducted from 7-17 July 2018 using questionnaires by interview. Statistical test using chi-square test. Result of research indicate that majority of fertile couple couples (PUS) participate in family planning program as much as 67 respondents (70,5%). Statistically there is relationship of attitude and characteristic of Elderly Age Couple (EFA) with non participation in family planning program in Working Area of UPT Puskesmas Sungai Raya Sungai Raya District of East Aceh Regency 2018 with p value <0,1. It is recommended that the family planning program holders in UPT Puskesmas Sungai Raya Sungai Raya District of East Aceh District to invite cross-sectoral figures to hold meetings to create mini workshop plans at least once a month to increase the participation of the Elderly Age Couple (PUS) in family planning programs. Keyword : Family Planning Program, Attitudes, CharacteristicsABSTRAKProgram KB juga bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kualitas keluarga agar dapat timbul rasa aman, tentram, dan harapan masa depan yang lebih baik dalam mewujudkan kesejahteraan lahir dan kebahagiaan batin. Diduga faktor yang menyebabkan ketidakikutsertaan PUS dalam program KB adalah karakteristik. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan sikap dan karakteristik Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) dengan keikutsertaan dalam program KB di Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Sungai Raya Kecamatan Sungai Raya Kabupaten Aceh Timur tahun 2018. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah survei analitik dengan rancangan bedah lintang. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah seluruh Pasangan Usia Subur yang berada di Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Sungai Raya pada bulan Januari sampai dengan Desember tahun 2017 yang berjumlah 1.897 orang. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan rumus Slovin, didapatkan sebanyak 95 sampel. Penelitian dilaksanakan dari tanggal 7-17 Juli tahun 2018 menggunakan kuesioner dengan cara wawancara. Uji statistik menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) ikut serta dalam program KB yaitu sebanyak 67 responden (70,5%). Secara statistik ada hubungan sikap dan karakteristik Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) dengan ketidakikutsertaan dalam program KB di Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Sungai Raya Kecamatan Sungai Raya Kabupaten Aceh Timur tahun 2018 dengan p value < 0,1. Sebaiknya pemegang program KB di UPT Puskesmas Sungai Raya Kecamatan Sungai Raya Kabupaten Aceh Timur agar mengajak tokoh lintas sektor agar mengadakan pertemuan untuk membuat rencana loka karya mini setidaknya satu bulan sekali untuk meningkatkan keikutsertaan Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) dalam program KB.Kata Kunci : Program KB, Sikap, Karakteristik

The Influence of Age and Gender on Mandibular Indices among the Libyan Population

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Negative Correlation ◽  
Bone Mineralization ◽  
Age Groups ◽  
T Test ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Age And Gender ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
And Gender ◽  
Libyan Population

Radiographic Mandibular Indices serve as easy and relatively cheap tools for evaluating bone mineralization. Objectives: To examine the effect of age and gender on three mandibular indices: the panoramic mandibular index (PMI), the mandibular ratio (MR) and the mandibular cortical index (MCI), among Libyan population. Methods: The three indices were measured on 317 digital (OPGs) of adult humans (155 males, 162 females). The sample was divided into six age groups (from 18-25 years through 56-65 years). The measurements were analyzed for interactions with age and sex, using SPSS (Statistical Package for Social Studies) software version no. 22. The tests employed were two way ANOVA, the unpaired T-test and chi-square test. Results: The mean PMI fluctuated between 0.37 s.d. 0.012 and 0.38 s.d. 0.012. among the sixth age groups. One-way ANOVA statistical test revealed no significant of age on PMI. On the other hand gender variation has effect on PMI, since independent sample t-test disclosed that the difference between the male and female PMI means statistically significant. ANOVA test showed that the means of MR among age groups showed a negative correlation i.e. MR mean declined from 3.01 in 18-25 age groups to 2.7 in 55-65 age groups. In contrary, the gender showed no effect on MR according two sample t-test at p> 0.05. In regards with MCI, statistical analysis showed that it affected by age that is C1 was decreasing by age while C2 and C3 were increased by age. Using chi square test the result indicated that there is a significant difference among the different age group and the two genders in MCI readings. Conclusion: PMI was influenced significantly by age but minimally by the gender. MR is not affected by gender but has a negative correlation with age. MCI is affected by both age and gender

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