Characterizing Tourism Destination and Policies Forward: The Case in Bantayan Island, Philippines

2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 143-165
Author(s):  
Kafferine D. Yamagishi ◽  
Ann Myril C. Tiu ◽  
Reciel Ann B. Tanaid ◽  
Maria Esther F. Medalla ◽  
Eula Margareth Y. Jabilles ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Developing Countries ◽  
Life Cycle ◽  
Carrying Capacity ◽  
Social Impact ◽  
Energy Use ◽  
Tourism Industry ◽  
Waste Generation ◽  
Tourism Destination ◽  
Marketing Analytics ◽  
Tourism Destinations

This work reports a holistic tourism destination assessment of Bantayan Island (Philippines) using an expanded tourism area life cycle (TALC) model. The expanded TALC contains five evaluation areas: destination characteristics, marketing response, economic impact, social impact, and environmental impact. Using various sources of evidence, findings suggest that Bantayan Island is positioned in the involvement stage of the TALC model. However, specific areas yield different results as the island is in the development–consolidation stage for destination characteristics, involvement–development for marketing response, involvement for economic impacts, development for social impacts, and involvement for environmental impacts. With these findings, various policy insights for destination management are offered, such as establishing carrying capacity, embracing a proactive marketing content and marketing analytics, managing resiliency of the locals and the tourism industry, integrating local culture in tourism packages, and reducing material and energy use and waste generation. These insights can be extended to other tourism destinations with similar conditions, particularly in developing countries.

scholarly journals Factors which strategically explain the competitiveness of a tourism destination: Evidence from Singapore and Sri Lanka

2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 55
Author(s):  
M. Prasad F. Jayasuriya ◽  
Cheng Guoping
Keyword(s):  
Developing Countries ◽  
Sri Lanka ◽  
Practical Interest ◽  
Tourism Industry ◽  
Tourism Destination ◽  
Travel And Tourism ◽  
Destination Competitiveness ◽  
The World ◽  
Tourism Destinations ◽  
Structured Questionnaire

Globally tourism industry has experienced rapid growth in the last 25 years, a trend predicted to continue in future and as such, the field of tourism has emerged as an area of theoretical and practical interest. Although the competition among countries engaged in tourism has increased, the world travel and tourism competitive index (TTCI) reveals striking disparities among developed and developing countries as tourism destinations. This paper is an attempt to examine the elementary reasons for such disparity through identification of competitive factors which strategically explain the position and competitiveness of a tourism destination. For clarity and better understanding the study was conducted with evidence from Singapore and Sri Lanka. Data collection was carried out adopting a survey instrument with purposive sampling and structured questionnaire to examine fifteen factors illustrating tourism destination competitiveness based on responses received from the two countries - 70 from Singapore and 66 from Sri Lanka. The analyzed data were used in a model of strategic evaluation of tourism destination to diagnose the strengths, weaknesses as well as the competitive opportunities of the two countries through the review of 15 competitive factors. The results strategically explained the competitive positions of both tourism destinations, while findings on factors provided guidelines to achieve greater destination competitiveness. Further, the model of strategic evaluation first tested in Spain for tourism destination competitiveness, was extended for pertinence in other tourism destinations and situations.

scholarly journals Destination quality, experience involvement And memorable tourism experience: is it relevant for rural tourism?

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-85
Author(s):  
Kristian Suhartadi Widi Nugraha ◽  
Ika Barokah Suryaningsih ◽  
Ira Dwi Cahyanti
Keyword(s):  
Word Of Mouth ◽  
Tourism Industry ◽  
Rural Tourism ◽  
Tourism Destination ◽  
Tourism Experience ◽  
Tourism Destinations ◽  
Satisfaction Theory

Abstract The development of tourism industry includes the development of rural tourism based on Edu-Tourism. The biggest challenge of this industry is the lack of interest of the tourists to return to the rural tourism or Edu-Tourism destinations. The objectives of the study are to see the influence of destination quality, experience involvement, and memorable tourism experience towards clients’ satisfaction and to establish word of mouth of the rural tourism. Questionnaire were distributed to 200 respondents as the sample of the study. The result of the study showed that destination quality significantly affected tourists’ satisfaction and word of mouth; whereas experience involvement affected memorable tourism experience and tourists’ satisfaction. Furthermore, memorable tourism experience has significant impact on tourists’ satisfaction and word of mouth; and the tourists’ satisfaction significantly influenced word of mouth. The research is unfortunately limited the concept of satisfaction theory, memorable tourism experience and word of mouth theory to the rural tourism destination only rather than other tourism destinations.

Does the perception of halal tourism destination matter for non-Muslim tourists’ WOM? The moderating role of religious faith

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Khalilur Rahman ◽  
Md Sohel Rana ◽  
Mohd Nazari Ismail ◽  
Mohd Zulkifli Muhammad ◽  
Muhammad Nazmul Hoque ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Significant Influence ◽  
Word Of Mouth ◽  
Tourism Industry ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Capital City ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Kuala Lumpur ◽  
Tourism Destination ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Tourism Destinations

Purpose Tourists often travel to different tourism destinations in advancing the knowledge of diverse cultures, environments, history and social aspects. The purpose of this study is to explore tourists’ perception of halal tourism and its impact on word-of-mouth towards halal tourism destinations. Design/methodology/approach A quantitative research approach was applied in this study. Data were collected via 375 survey questionnaires and were analysed using partial least square method. Data were collected from Malaysia’s capital city and tourist spots in Kuala Lumpur, the administrative capital city in Putrajaya, and several cities in Selangor, the richest state in the country. Findings The findings revealed that trip quality has a higher significant impact on satisfaction and trip value. The perception of a halal tourism destination is found to have a significant influence on satisfaction and trip value. Trip value is significantly related to satisfaction but not associated with word-of-mouth (WOM). Satisfaction of tourists has a significant impact on WOM towards travel destinations. Research limitations/implications This study comes up with a novel understanding of the theory of tourism practices by estimating non-Muslim tourists’ perception and its significant influence of WOM towards tourism destinations. The results of this study are significant to industry practitioners, policymakers and marketers in promoting halal tourism. The results of this study provide useful insights for Malaysia’s tourism industry, particularly for the tourism marketing in Kuala Lumpur and Putrajaya cities as tourist destinations. Practical implications This study comes up with a novel understanding of the theory of tourism practices by estimating non-Muslim tourists’ perception and the influence of WOM towards tourism destinations. The results of this study are significant to industry practitioners, policymakers and marketers in promoting halal tourism. Originality/value This study examined the potential impact of non-Muslim tourists’ perception of halal tourism destinations and their WOM for halal tourism destinations.

The Effect of Islamic Attributes and Destination Affective Image on the Reputation of the Halal Tourism Destination of Jakarta

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 299
Author(s):  
Yunni Indrani WIDJAJA ◽  
Gamal S. A. KHALIFA ◽  
Abuelhassan Elshazly ABUELHASSAN
Keyword(s):  
Structural Equation ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Sem Analysis ◽  
Tourism Industry ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Price Ratio ◽  
Cultural Resources ◽  
Tourism Destination ◽  
Unit Of Analysis ◽  
Tourism Destinations

Tourism industry recognizes the growing interest in Halal tourism from both the perspectives of practitioners and researchers. Indonesia was chosen as the world's best halal tourism destination this year according to the 2019 Global Muslim Travel Index (GMTI) and outperformed 130 destinations from around the world. Among the 10 most favorite halal tourism destinations, Jakarta has the most unique characteristics compared to the other nine provinces. Related to this background, this study aims to examine the effect of Islamic attributes and destination affective image on the reputation of the halal tourism destination of Jakarta. The research design outlines the use of quantitative research approaches. The unit of analysis and observation is International Muslim tourists who visited Jakarta. The Central Statistics Bureau (BPS) recorded the number of foreign visitors arriving DKI Jakarta amounted to 2,313,742 people at 2013. Hair et al. (1992) suggest the minimum sample size for SEM analysis is 100 to 200. So based on this opinion, this study will take a sample of 200, in accordance with the terms of use of SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) as analytic tools to test the hypotheses. The study was conducted in the cross-section period of 2019. The results showed that the Islamic Attributes and Destination Affective Image affect the Destination Reputation. Destination reputation is more dominantly built by destination affective image compared to Islamic attributes. This finding has implications for related stakeholders that the development of destination affective image needs to be prioritized to support Jakarta's destination reputation as one of the halal tourism destinations in Indonesia. It mainly concerns on the aspects of natural and cultural resources, security, night life and entertainment, accessibility, and quality / price ratio.

scholarly journals Ranking of Sustainable Medical Tourism Destinations in Iran: An Integrated Approach Using Fuzzy SWARA-PROMETHEE

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 683
Author(s):  
Peiman Ghasemi ◽  
Amir Mehdiabadi ◽  
Cristi Spulbar ◽  
Ramona Birau
Keyword(s):  
Evaluation Method ◽  
Medical Tourism ◽  
Tourism Industry ◽  
Information And Communications Technology ◽  
Preference Ranking ◽  
Analysis Tool ◽  
Marketing Capability ◽  
Tourism Destination ◽  
Average Performance ◽  
Tourism Destinations

Today, medical tourism is one of the fastest growing sectors of the tourism industry around the world. Medical tourism can contribute to the sustainable development and economic dynamism of countries. Therefore, in this study, we prioritize the world’s leading countries in medical tourism for Iranians. First, five main criteria and 20 sub-criteria were selected, which are the reasons for choosing a country as a medical tourism destination. In this paper a combined fuzzy SWARA-PROMETHEE approach was used to prioritize tourism destinations. The acronym PROMETHEE stands for Preference Ranking Organization Method for Enrichment Evaluation method and represents an useful MCDA (Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis) tool. On the other hand, SWARA acronym means Step-wise Weight Assessment Ratio Analysis. The criteria were weighted using the fuzzy SWARA approach. In the following, using the PROMETHEE approach, we prioritized eight countries as tourism destinations, then we identified criteria related to sustainability of medical tourism destinations and prioritized medical tourism destinations using these criteria as the contributions of this paper. The weights obtained for criteria “Abilities of skilled staff,” “Applied medical equipment,” “Marketing capability,” “Type of service provided,” and “Application of information and communications technology” were 0.176, 0.232, 0.108, 0.395, and 0.089, respectively. The results show that medical tourism destination priorities for Iranians are India (Phi = 0.1396), Malaysia (Phi = 0.1128), Panama (Phi = 0.0976), Mexico (Phi = 0.0790), Singapore (Phi = 0.0096), Taiwan (Phi = −0.0442), Brazil (Phi = −0.1747), and Costa Rica (Phi = −0.2196), respectively. Negative Phi values indicate below average performance of those countries and positive Phi values indicate above average performance of those criteria. The results indicate that countries with negative Phi values should be strengthened relative to the improvement of some criteria.

scholarly journals The Journey of Mapping the Entire Destination Lifecycle

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-19
Author(s):  
Tomy Andrianto ◽  
Ahmad Hudaiby Galih Kusumah
Keyword(s):  
Life Cycle ◽  
Technological Innovation ◽  
Tourism Industry ◽  
Political Agenda ◽  
Tourism Destination ◽  
Market Evolution ◽  
Access Mode ◽  
Mode Of Transportation ◽  
Life Cycle Models

The two destination life cycle models proposed by Plog (1974) and Butler (1980) have been recognizing by most of the tourism destination scholars. Questions tend to arise on the possible use of these models to map the entire destination life cycle from the beginning. Therefore, this study aims to discuss the possibility of entire lifespan of tourism destination by using the destination life cycle models from Plog and Butler. This research analyses the strengths and weaknesses of the models revealed from existing studies using critical inputs of the tourism industry. The main difference between the famous models, i.e. Butler and Plog lies in the authors' background and the approach of the different themes. Complexity factors such as multi-market, time boundaries, political agenda, market evolution/ access, mode of transportation, and technological innovation, makes it impossible to map the entire destination life cycle confidently. The ability to innovate reduces the relevancy of life cycle models. Therefore, the DMO needs to deal with the changes associated with increasing the destination's values to avoid stagnation or decline in stages.

scholarly journals Karakteristik Dan Persepsi Wisatawan Di Destinasi Wisata Tanah Lot (Studi Pemetaan Sosial-Budaya)

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-49
Keyword(s):  
Life Cycle ◽  
Local Communities ◽  
Local People ◽  
Market Segment ◽  
Tourism Destination ◽  
Stages Of Development ◽  
Tourist Destination ◽  
Good Image ◽  
Important Thing ◽  
Tourism Destinations

Tanah Lot is one of the leading tourism destinations which is in natural and cultural potential unique and interesting, to attract, both domestic and foreigners to make them visits to this tourist destination. With the increasing number of tourist arrivals to Tanah Lot, it has contributed significantly to the manager, as well as improved the welfare of local communities. In order to know the market segment of tourists visiting Tanah Lot, it is necessary to do a social-cultural mapping, to know the characteristics and perception of tourists about the condition and existence of Tanah Lot. This it should be proposed in maintaining the stages of development of Tanah Lot tourist destination as described by Destination Life Cycle. Demand and product offerings are an important thing that local people need to provide to tourists, so the satisfaction of the service can give a good image in the minds of the tourists. Keywords: Characteristics and Perceptions, Tourism Destination, Social Cultural Mapping

Enhancing Tourism and Cultural Experience Through Gamification

2019 ◽  
pp. 152-171
Author(s):  
Deepanshu Setia ◽  
Rupinder Singh ◽  
Amol Sharma ◽  
Arun Khosla ◽  
Kiran Ahuja ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Developing Countries ◽  
Tourism Industry ◽  
Cultural Significance ◽  
Cultural Experience ◽  
Historical Significance ◽  
Tourism Destinations ◽  
Day By Day

We all travel to different historical places but rarely notice the cultural significance of the place: the history behind the various things and locations. The primary aim of this chapter is to devise and develop means to enhance tourism and provide culturally important knowledge to people. Moreover, internet is booming, and the number of smartphones is increasing day by day. The same is happening in many developing countries. Therefore, in this chapter, the authors propose a criterion that uses technology to promote historical significance and enhances tourism industry as well. The proposed app uses the concept of gamification that acts as a platform to fuel the process of branding in a manner that engages the tourists and provide them with an experience that can make them feel more connected to the tourism destinations.

scholarly journals Strategic Management and Branding Panacea for Surviving in Volatile Environments: Case of Zimbabwe Tourism Industry

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 24 ◽  
Author(s):  
Farai Chigora ◽  
Promise Zvavahera
Keyword(s):  
Strategic Management ◽  
Tourism Industry ◽  
Brand Name ◽  
Tourism Destination ◽  
Qualitative Approaches ◽  
Strategic Model ◽  
Key Stakeholders ◽  
Strategic Factors ◽  
Tourism Destinations

The Zimbabwe tourism destination has been rebranded three times between the years 1980 and 2011. It started with the brand name “Discover Zimbabwe” after independence in 1980, to “Africa Paradise” in 1996, then “Zimbabwe a World of Wonders” in 2011. The change was done as an effort to strategically position the country’s tourism destination through an attractive brand. The first two brands failed to change the perceptions of tourists towards Zimbabwe. This study sought to explore strategic factors that might have affected the tourism destination. The research applied both quantitative and qualitative approaches to extract data. The results showed that the majority of tourism players in Zimbabwe used the branding concept separately from strategic management. The study discovered that the failure of the tourism industry is attributed to the failure by the authorities to strategically consult key stakeholders in the formulation of the brand. The study therefore, recommended a brand-strategic model suitable for tourism destinations emphasising on combining branding and strategic management.

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