Some Aspects of Organized Crime in the Transport Sector in Russian Federation

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 ◽  
pp. 79-87
Author(s):  
N. V. Kolesnikova ◽  
◽  
E. A. Nepomnyaschaya ◽  
O. V. Morozova ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Organized Crime ◽  
Statistical Data ◽  
The State ◽  
Transport Sector ◽  
Development Trends ◽  
Judicial Practice ◽  
The Russian Federation

On the basis of the analysis of statistical data, materials of investigative and judicial practice, the authors analyzed the state of organized crime in the Russian Federation in the transport sector, identified the characteristic modern features and development trends.

scholarly journals Criminalistic Characteristic of Intentional Infliction of Serious Harm to Human Health

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lyudmila Ivanova ◽  
Bulat Tugutov
Keyword(s):  
Human Health ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Statistical Data ◽  
Preliminary Investigation ◽  
The State ◽  
Social Psychological ◽  
Criminal Cases ◽  
Judicial Practice ◽  
The Russian Federation

In the article, the authors analyze the components of the forensic characteristics of intentional infliction of serious harm to human health. Special attention is paid to such categories as the identity of the suspect (accused) and the victim, as well as the method of committing the crime. In particular, the authors give their own classification of ways of committing a crime based on the mechanism of causing harm to the health of the victim. The article analyzes the concept of «victimhood» and points out demographic, social, psychological and other significant elements of the victim's characteristics. The author's position is supported by an analysis of statistical data on the state of crime on the territory of the Russian Federation and individual subjects of the Russian Federation, materials of investigative and judicial practice in specific criminal cases. In addition, the authors pointed out the applied nature of the forensic characteristics of specific elements of crimes, since it can be used by the preliminary investigation bodies and bodies engaged in operational search activities when planning appropriate measures to identify, suppress and investigate crimes against the person.

Criminal-Legal Characteristics of Encroachment on the Health, Personal Integrity, Honor and Dignity of a Representative of the Authorities

2021 ◽  
pp. 96-103
Author(s):  
N. Yu. Borzunova ◽  
O. S. Matorina ◽  
E. P. Letunova
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Statistical Data ◽  
Criminal Code ◽  
Personal Integrity ◽  
Judicial Practice ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Government ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Criminal Legislation

The authors of the article consider the criminal- legal characteristics of crimes against representatives of the authorities, in particular, encroachment with the purpose of causing harm to the health, personal integrity, honor and dignity of a representative of the authorities. The definition of the term “representative of the authorities”is given. The main characteristics of a representative of the government are analyzed. Statistical data on the number of convictions and types of punishments in accordance with the provisions of articles of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation (Articles 318, 319) are summarized. Examples of judicial practice are considered. The ways of improving the criminal legislation are proposed.

Official discipline of civil servants: legal framework

2021 ◽  
pp. 434-442
Author(s):  
A.Ya. Petrov
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Civil Service ◽  
Legal Framework ◽  
The State ◽  
Legal Issues ◽  
Civil Servants ◽  
Federal Law ◽  
Judicial Practice ◽  
The Russian Federation

On the basis of the analysis of Art. 11 of the Labour Code of the Russian Federation, Federal Law of July 27, 2004 No. 79-FZ “On the State Civil Service of the Russian Federation” and judicial practice, topical legal issues of the official discipline of State civil servants are considered.

scholarly journals Analysis of the Emergencies in Russia, 2000–2014

2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 48-56 ◽  
Author(s):  
Евдокимов ◽  
V. Evdokimov ◽  
Кислова ◽  
G. Kislova
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Statistical Data ◽  
The State ◽  
Downward Trend ◽  
Terrorist Attacks ◽  
Individual Risk ◽  
Emergency Situations ◽  
Risk Of Death ◽  
Significant Downward Trend ◽  
The Russian Federation

Statistical data for 15 years on emergency situations (ES), fires and accidents on water is provided, and normalized indicators are calculated. During 2000–2014, 8588 disasters were registered in Russia, which killed 14,826 and injured 5 million 841 thousand people. There were 5097 (59,4%) man-made disasters, 2786 (32,4%) natural ESs, 587 (6,8%) biological and social ESs, and 118 (1,4%) major terrorist attacks. Local ESs count up to 4313 (50,2%), municipal — 2977 (34,7%), intermunicipal – 1069 (12,5%), regional — 191 (2,2%), inter-regional — 23 (0,3%), Federal — 12 (0,1%). Every day (1,58 ± 0,15) emergency situations happened which caused death of (2,76 ± 0,25) people. The risk of being in ES (R1) in Russia amounted to (0,40 ± 0,04) · 10–5, the risk of death in an ES was (1,82 ± 0,10) fatalities per year, individual risk of death in ES was (0,70 ± 0,06) 0183 10–5 per year. There is a significant downward trend in these indicators. The lack of continuity of representing even basic ES indicators in State reports "On the state of protection of population and territory of the Russian Federation from emergencies of natural and man-made origin" prevents their comparison.

scholarly journals STATE OF ATMOSPHERIC AIR POLLUTION AND RISKS OF ONCOLOGICAL DISEASES

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Irina Sergeevna Rednikina ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Air Pollution ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Statistical Data ◽  
The State ◽  
Atmospheric Air ◽  
Oncological Diseases ◽  
The Russian Federation

The article analyzes the state of atmospheric air in the Russian Federation on the basis of statistical data, considers the dynamics of oncological diseases from 2010 to 2018. A comparison is made between the state of atmospheric air and the occurrence of cancer.

scholarly journals Areas of concern in mediation as a way of corporate disputes settlement

2021 ◽  
Vol 118 ◽  
pp. 04016
Author(s):  
Tatiana Stanislavovna Korobeinikova
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Statistical Data ◽  
Scientific Research ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Scientific Publications ◽  
Research Results ◽  
Methodological Basis ◽  
Judicial Practice ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Areas Of Concern

The purpose of the study involves systemic identification, generalization of the issues of legal regulation of the mediation procedure in corporate disputes settlement based on summarizing judicial practice, scientific research and the regulatory framework. The analysis of judicial practice, statistical data, scientific publications, as well as deduction and synthesis are the methodological basis of the research. The use of these methods made it possible to characterize the mechanism and advantages of using mediation in the settlement of corporate disputes; to identify problems in the application of the mediation procedure; to propose measures for improvement of the legal regulation of mediation, its application in corporate disputes in the Russian Federation. The research results obtained during the analysis of judicial practice and statutory instruments regulating the use of mediation in corporate disputes made it possible for the author to identify a number of problems and possible solutions to them, which are included in the author’s proposals and can be used to improve Russian legislation in terms of corporate disputes settlement using mediation procedures. Moreover, it was substantiated by the author that mediation as a tool for a quick disputes settlement, the preservation of partnership relations after using the mediation procedure will be used more often in the event of a change in Russian legislation. The scientific novelty of the study lies in determining the possibilities of mediation in corporate disputes settlement within the framework of Russian legislation and identification of existing gaps in such regulation.

scholarly journals Tax Relations from a Position of Business Safe Development and Protection of State Interests

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 72-88
Author(s):  
I. V. Vyakina
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
National Economy ◽  
Effective Interaction ◽  
Analytical Data ◽  
Research Process ◽  
The State ◽  
Subjective Perception ◽  
Tax Legislation ◽  
Judicial Practice ◽  
The Russian Federation

Purpose: the article analyzes the tax policy of the Russian Federation and judicial practice of the cases related to tax legislation from the standpoint of business safe development and protection of state interests; contains measures that allow the formation of adequate tax relations between the state and business aimed at the development of the national economy.Methods: tax relations consider in two aspects: from the position of state interests, on the one hand, and subjective perception of business, on the other. In the research process, economic and statistical methods for processing analytical data, graphical and tabular methods for visualizing research results used, as well as methods for complex, system, comparative and structural-functional analysis and traditional general scientific methods: analysis, synthesis, induction, deduction, comparisons, generalizations, analogies, etc.Results: the author has performed an analysis of the structure and dynamics of tax revenues to the budget system of the Russian Federation and the results of the consideration of tax legislation application in terms of meeting the claims of various parties and the amounts recovered from lawsuits of tax authorities and taxpayers. The features of the regulatory framework to protect the interests of the state and business in the field of tax relations have considered. The key threats and opportunities for development at different levels of the functioning of tax relations have identified and specific measures aimed at improving the mechanism of tax relations between the state and business have proposed.Conclusions and Relevance: analysis of judicial practice shows an increase in the fiscal focus of the results of the consideration by the Arbitration courts of the cases related to tax legislation. The formation of a set of specific organizational and legal measures in the field of taxation aimed at improving business protection is necessary for protection of the state interests and the safe development of the national economy. They are the organization of effective interaction of business with regulatory authorities; reduction of taxation of investments in fixed assets; development of mechanisms for protecting the rights of investors.

scholarly journals Analysis of statistical data on bankruptcy procedures in the Russian Federation

2021 ◽  
pp. 82-89
Author(s):  
Nadezhda Yashina ◽  
Maria Shcherbakova
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Economic Activity ◽  
Statistical Data ◽  
Preventive Measures ◽  
The State ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Further Development

Based on the analysis of statistical data on the state of bankruptcy procedures in the Russian Federation an analysis of the deviation of the main indicators by chain and base methods. On the basis of the results of the calculations the conclusion about the need for further development and testing of methods for predicting the number of bankruptcies at the level of economic activity is formulated. The importance of analyzing statistical data on the bankruptcy of individuals was noted, the need to develop and implement preventive measures to prevent the growth of the number of bankruptcy of citizens was substantiated.

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