scholarly journals Hubungan Terapi Senam Yoga terhadap Hipertensi pada Lansia

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 107-113
Author(s):  
Setiana Andarwulan
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
The Body ◽  
Chemical Effect ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Lower Blood ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Chi Square Test

Hypertension is a degenerative disease. This disease is usually suffered by the elderly. The method of treatment taken is through the use of drug consumption [lowering blood pressure, but taking long-term drugs can have a chemical effect in the body, so the use of drugs made from natural ingredients becomes one of the drugs in reducing blood pressure. In addition, yoga can also be used to lower blood pressure. By following exercise regularly. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between blood pressure and yoga exercises. The method used in this research is pre-experimental, with a population of 30 respondents, through the sampling technique, namely total sampling. The result of this research is that there is a difference between the correlation test of yoga exercise and blood pressure through the chi square test, the Asymp value is obtained. Sig. (2-sided) 0.025. There is a significant difference between blood pressure before and after doing yoga exercises.

scholarly journals Hubungan Terapi Senam Yoga Terhadap Insomnia di Kelompok Senam Yoga Asthma Surabaya

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 66-70
Author(s):  
Setiana Andarwulan ◽  
Annah Hubaedah
Keyword(s):  
The Elderly ◽  
Statistical Test ◽  
The Body ◽  
Chemical Effect ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Physical Strength ◽  
Falling Asleep ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Physical Abilities ◽  
Sedative Drugs

AbstrakPerubahan usia yang terjadi menyebabkan kemampuan fisik menjadi menurun salah satu penyebabnya adalah penurunan kekuatan fisik dalam fase tidur lansia. Cara pengobatan yang ditempuh dengan penggunaan konsumsiobat penenang dengan harapan cepat tertidur, namun mengkonsumsi obat jangka panjang dapat memberikan efek kimia di dalam tubuh, sehingga pemakaian obat–obatan terbuat dari bahan alam menjadi salah satu solusi dalam menunkan insomnia. Alternatif lainnya dengan melakukan olahraga. Salah satu olahraga yang direkomendasikan adalah yoga. Yoga yang dilakukan secara rutin dapat digunakan dalam menurunkan insomnia. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah preeksperimental, dengan uji statistik yang digunakan yaitu uji chisquare. Hasil penelitian yang di dapatkan melalui perhitungan SPSS.20 menunjukkan nilai Asymp. Sig ( 2-sided ) sebesar 0,044. Nilai hasil uji statistik ini lebih kecil dari α=0,05. Sehingga dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara terapi senam yoga yang rutin terhadap insomnia. Terapi senam yoga yang diberikan secara rutin secara efektif dalam menurunkan insomnia pada lansia.  Kata kunci: terapi, senam, yoga, insomnia, lansia  Abstract The age changes decreased physical abilities is one of the causes of decreasing in physical strength in the sleep phase of the elderly. The method of treatment is the use of sedative drugs to lead falling asleep quickly, but taking long-term drugs can have a chemical effect in the body, so the use of drugs made from natural ingredients is one solution in reducing insomnia. Another alternative is to do sports. One of the recommended sports is yoga. Yoga that is done regularly can be used to reduce insomnia. The method used in this research is pre-experimental, with the statistical test used is the chi-square test. The research results obtained through the calculation of SPSS.20 show the value of Asymp. Sig (2-sided) is 0.044. The value of this statistical test result is smaller than α = 0.05. So from the results of the study, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between routine yoga therapy toward insomnia. Yoga exercise therapy that is given regularly is effective in reducing insomnia in the elderly. Keywords:  therapy, gymnastics, yoga, insomnia, elderly

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL DENGAN DERAJAT HIPERTENSI PADA LANSIA DI PUSKESMAS RANOTANA WERU

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhamad Nurmansyah ◽  
Rina Kundre
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Emotional Intelligence ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Relationship Of

Abstrack Hypertension is a condition where a person experiences a rise in blood pressure either slowly or suddenly. Hypertension sufferers are currently experiencing an increase, especially in the age stage of the elderly. One of the factors that influence hypertension is difficulty in controlling emotions, which can increase the levels of adrenaline hormone which results in increased blood pressure. The purpose was to identify the relationship of emotional intelligence with hypertension degrees in the elderly. The design study is cross sectional. Samples is 69 respondents with a purposive sampling technique. Data collection uses a questionnaire consisting of 30 questions and observation sheets. Results used Chi Square test with 95% significance level obtained a significant value of p = 0.003 or smaller than 0.05. Conclusion there is a relationship between emotional intelligence and hypertension degrees in the elderly at public health center of Ranotana Weru .Keywords: Hipertertension, Emotional inteligence and hipertension degreesAbstrak : Hipertensi merupakan suatu kondisi dimana seseorang mengalami kenaikan tekanan darah baik secara lambat maupun mendadak. Penderita hipertensi saat ini mengalami peningkatan, apalagi pada tahap usia lansia. Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi hipertensi adalah kesulitan dalam mengendalikan emosi, di mana dapat meningkatkan kadar hormone adrenalin yang emngakibatkan tekanan darah meningkat. Tujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kecerdasan emosional dengan derajat hipertensi pada lansia. Metode penelitian menggunakan cross sectional. Teknik sampling dalam penelitian ini adalah purposive sampling, yang terdiri dari 69 responden. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner yang terdiri dari 30 pertanyaan dan lembar observasi . Hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan uji Chi Square pada tingkat kemaknaan 95 % diperoleh nilai signifikan p = 0.003 atau lebih kecil dari 0.05. Kesimpulan ada hubungan kecerdasan emosional dengan derajat hipertensi pada lansia di Puskesmas Ranotana Weru.Kata Kunci : Hipertensi, Kecerdasan Emosional, Derajat Hipertensi

scholarly journals Faktor Dominan Lansia Aktif Mengikuti Kegiatan Posyandu di Dusun Ngentak

2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 150
Author(s):  
Dita Anggraini ◽  
Zulpahiyana Zulpahiyana ◽  
Mulyanti Mulyanti
Keyword(s):  
Family Support ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
The Body ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Test Result

<p>Posyandu elderly aims to monitor the elderly condition in particular area because the body condition and aging process. But not all were able to actively follow the elderly Posyandu activities by various factors. The purpose of this study was to identify the factors related to the activity of the elderly following the Posyandu activities. This study was quantitative, using cross sectional design. From 155 respondents, 75 samples was obtained by purpossive sampling technique. Data were analyzed using chi-square test and logistic regression. Chi-square test result in this study indicate the variables that have a relationship with liveliness elderly family support variable (p=0.001), service cadres (p=0.000) and service of health workers (p=0.000). While that does not have a relationship with the activity of the elderly is a variable job (p=0.570) as well as distance and access (p=1.000). The result showed that cadre services was most dominant relationship with the liveliness of the elderly. In conclusion, the factors that have a relationship with the activity of the elderly following the Posyandu activities are support families, services and service cadres of health workers. This study sugest, cadres should be more active to disseminate information concerning the elderly and increase the number of cadres Posyandu.</p>

scholarly journals Educational intervention improves measurement of blood pressure skills in Iranian medical students

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 80-84
Author(s):  
Mohammad Zakaria Pezeshki ◽  
Fatemeh Moghaddas ◽  
Samad Ghaffari
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Medical Students ◽  
Educational Intervention ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Equal Importance ◽  
Training Class ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
The Impact

Background: The routine method of measuring blood pressure (BP) is subject to numerous pitfalls. We evaluated the impact of a guidelines-based educational intervention on improvement of BP determination by fourth-year Iranian medical students. Methods: Using a consecutive sampling technique, 103 fourth-year medical students were recruited during their rotation in the Department of Community and Family Medicine at the Tabriz Medical School at the Tabriz University of Medical Sciences. All students attended a 3-hour training class covering accurate BP measurement. Using a valid checklist, sixteen elements of BP measurement skills were assessed among students before and after two weeks of training. McNemar’s test, paired-sample t tests and Pearson’s chi-square test were used to compare the data before and after training using SPSS version 23. Results: The study showed that before the training class most of the elements of BP measurement skills were not performed by most of the students, and 9 of 16 BP measurement skills were only performed by <20% of the students. Following the training class, however, 14 of 16 BP measurement skills were performed by >70% of the students. Before training, mean/SD of correctly-performed-skills out of 16 skills was 4.76/2.03. After training, the mean/SD was 13.99/5.19 (P < 0.001). Conclusion: This study showed a significant improvement in medical students’ BP measurement skills after a 3-hour course of training. Thus, it appears that periodic training sessions of accurate BP measurement for medical students may be of great benefit and equal importance in medical schools.

scholarly journals The Effect of Sikkomodo (Combination of Music, Humor, and Prayer) Formulation Toward Blood Pressure of Hypertension Patient on The Elderly Group in Banyumas Regency

2020 ◽  
Vol 86 ◽  
pp. 01002
Author(s):  
S Awaludin ◽  
A Sumeru ◽  
G N Alivian ◽  
D Novitasari
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Uncontrolled Hypertension ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Before And After ◽  
The Difference

Uncontrolled hypertension can lead to heart disease, kidney disease, and stroke. Hence, it needs therapy. There are complementary therapies that can reduce high blood pressure. Music provides a relaxing effect so that blood vessel dilates and blood pressure drops. Humor therapy can provide a relaxation response and decrease blood pressure. Prayer therapy has a positive effect on body physiology that can lower blood pressure. The purpose of this study was to identify the effect of combination of music, humor, and prayertherapy on blood pressure. This study used true experiment pre and post control group design. The number of samples in this study were 131 respondents with primary hypertension on the elderly in Banyumas Regency. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling. Wilcoxon was used to test the difference of blood pressure before and after the intervention in one group, while the difference test among groups employed Mann Whitney test. The result indicated that respondent’s hypertension is categorized into moderate. There is difference on the mean of blood pressure before and after SIKKOMODO therapy and combination of music, humor, and humor therapy. There is a significant difference in term of systolicblood pressure betweentreatment and control group, and there is no difference on the systolic blood pressure between the two groups.

scholarly journals SENAM LANSIA MEMPENGARUHI TEKANAN DARAH LANSIA DI PUSKESMAS KEBONSARI SURABAYA

2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nety Mawarda Hatmanti ◽  
Diyah Pratiwi
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
The Body ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Dominant Disease

Hypertension is the most dominant disease whose cases are increasing to all over the world, happening especially to the elderly. The correct prevention and treatment can decrease Hypertension. One of the non-pharmacological treatments for Hypertension is the physical activity, such as the gymnastics for the elderly. The routine gymnastics will affect on the blood circulation, which will increase the function of heart so that the blood will be pumped to all over the body and finally decrease the blood pressure. The design of research was analytic-cross sectional.The population involved 63 elderly visiting Posyandu (Integrated Health Post) for the elderly in which 40 elderly were taken as the samples by using simple random sampling technique. The data were analyzed by using Chi-square statistic test with the significance level α = 0,05. The result of research showed the significant change on the blood pressure of the elderly who have actively done the gymnastics (ρ < 0,002). This research showed a relationship between the gymnastics for the elderly and the blood pressure of the elderly. In conclusion, the health workers at Puskesmas (Community Health Center) are expected to be more active in conducting the gymnastics for the elderly routinely so that they can get maximum result. Moreover, the community nurses should give information about benefits of gymnastics to the elderly so that they will get motivated to do it routinely.

scholarly journals PERBANDINGAN TEKANAN DARAH ANTARA PENDUDUK YANG TINGGAL DI DATARAN TINGGI DAN DATARAN RENDAH

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Inka A. T. Sukarno
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Blood Vessel ◽  
Blood Volume ◽  
Blood Pressure Measurement ◽  
Measurement Data ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Lower Blood ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Survey Research Methods

Abstract: Blood pressure is the pressure generated by the blood against the blood vessel. Blood pressure is affected by blood volume and elasticity of blood vessels. Increased blood pressure is caused by an increase in blood volume or blood vessel elasticity. Conversely, a decrease in blood volume will lower blood pressure. The aim of this study was to compare the profile of blood pressure among people living in the highlands and lowlands (coast). This was an analytic survey research methods using 160 samples. The data obtained through the measurement of blood pressure using sphygmomanometers ABN and Littman stethoscope. Data distribution based on blood pressure classification (WHO criteria) was tested using Chi-Square test. The results showed that the number of people with normal systole and diastole are more in the highlands (75 % and 72.5 %) than in the lowlands (55 % and 36.25 %). There are more respondents with hypertension both systolic and diastolic in the lowlands (45 % and 63.75 %) than in the highlands (25 % and 27.5 %). Furthermore, blood pressure measurement data were analyzed using the Mann Whitney U test. Based on tests, there is  a significant difference between people living in the higlands and lowlands ( α < 0.05 ), so that H1 is accepted and HO is rejected. Conclusions: There is a  significant difference in the measurement of blood pressure among people living in the highlands and lowlands. Keywords: blood pressure, highland, lowland (coast)     Abstrak: Tekanan darah adalah tekanan yang dihasilkan oleh darah terhadap pembuluh darah. Tekanan darah dipengaruhi volume darah dan elastisitas pembuluh darah. Peningkatan tekanan darah disebabkan peningkatan volume darah atau elastisitas pembuluh darah. Sebaliknya, penurunan volume darah akan menurunkan tekanan darah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbandingan hasil tekanan darah antara penduduk yang tinggal di dataran tinggi dan dataran rendah. Metode penelitian survey analitik dengan 160 sampel. Data di peroleh melalui pengukuran tekanan darah menggunakan tensimeter ABN dan stetoskop Littman. Distribusi data berdasarkan klasifikasi tekanan darah WHO di uji menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jumlah penduduk dengan tekanan darah normal sistole 75% dan diastole 72,5% lebih banyak di dataran tinggi dibandingkan dengan dataran rendah berturut-turut  55% dan  36,25%. Lebih banyak ditemukan hipertensi dengan sistole 45% dan diastole 63,75% di dataran rendah di bandingkan dengan dataran tinggi masing-masing 25% dan 27,5%. Selanjutnya, data hasil pengukuran tekanan darah di analisis menggunakan uji Mann Whitney U. Berdasarkan uji statistik di dapatkan ada  perbedaan yang signifikan antara penduduk yang tinggal di dataran tinggi dan dataran rendah (α < 0.05), sehingga H1 diterima dan HO ditolak. Simpulan: terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna pada pengukuran tekanan darah antara penduduk yang tinggal di dataran tinggi dan dataran rendah. Kata Kunci: tekanan darah, dataran tinggi, dataran rendah (pesisir pantai)

scholarly journals The Effect of the Covid-19 Free Operation Path Protocol on the Incidence of Lung Complications in Postoperative Elective Patients at dr. Moewardi Hospital Surakarta

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (11) ◽  
pp. 1030-1036
Author(s):  
Galih Aktama ◽  
Henky Agung Nugroho ◽  
Muhammad David Perdana Putra
Keyword(s):  
Cancer Patients ◽  
Elective Surgery ◽  
Pulmonary Complications ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Elective Surgical Procedures ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Elective Patients

The pandemic that began in late 2019, COVID-19, affects all patients, including cancer patients. Patients with cancer that continues to spread and  there is no other effective alternative treatment must undergo surgery so that cancer does not get worse. Given this problem, many health care centers have developed a protocol system in the form of a COVID-19-free surgical route. This study is a retrospective cohort study comparing the incidence of pulmonary complications in patients undergoing elective cancer surgery at dr. Moewardi Surakarta before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. The study sample was adult patients  aged ≥ 18 years which underwent elective surgical procedures with the aim of curative cancer starting before COVID-19 (March 2019-February 2020) until the time the COVID-19 pandemic emerged (March 2020 - February 2021). The data obtained were 768 patients. Of these patients, 384 were classified as having a COVID19-free operation route during the pandemic, and 384 others underwent elective surgery in the pre-pandemic period. Based on the Chi-Square test, a p-value of 0.850 was obtained (P>0.05) which shows that there is significant difference between cases of pulmonary complications in surgical patients before and after the pandemic who were carried out through the COVID-19-free protocol route. In conclusion, there is no significant change in effect of the covid-19 free operation path protocol on the incidence of lung complications in postoperative elective patients at dr. Moewardi Hospital Surakarta, although this patented and mandatory protocol can reduce cancer patients’ morbidity and mortality who undergoing elective surgery during a pandemic.

STATUS KELENGKAPAN IMUNISASI HEPATITIS B PADA USIA 0-6 BULAN DENGAN KEJADIAN HEPATITIS B

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 52
Author(s):  
Lidia Widia
Keyword(s):  
Hepatitis B ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Immune Defense ◽  
The Body ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Work Area ◽  
Reduce Infant Mortality ◽  
B Virus ◽  
Chi Square Test

Immunization is a process to make the body's immune defense system against invading microorganisms (bacteria and viruses) that can cause infections before these microorganisms have a chance to invade our bodies. Hepatitis B immunization is the immunization to prevent the body less susceptible to hepatitis B virus. The purpose of this study was to identify whether there is the Relationship Between Hepatitis B Immunization Status Completed At Age 0-6 Month With Events Hepatitis B in the Work Area Puskesmas Perawatan Simpang Empat Kecamatan Simpang Empat Kabupaten Tanah Bumbu.This research method is analytical survey and cross sectional approach for studying the dynamics of the correlation between risk factors and the effects of the approach, observation or data collection at once at a time (point time approach), the sampling technique is taken with total sampling technique that met the inclusion criteria and exclusion of mothers with babies were recorded in the register Puskesmas Simpang Empat Kecamatan Simpang Empat Kabupaten Tanah Bumbu. The data obtained were analyzed using chi-square test with significance of 0.05. Chi-Square test results obtained there is a significant relationship between the completeness status of hepatitis B immunization (P = 0.005) with the occurrence of Hepatitis B, for the conclusion in this study found no relationship between the completeness status of hepatitis B immunization with Hepatitis B in Puskesmas Simpang Empat Kecamatan Simpang Empat Kabupaten Tanah Bumbu. It is hoped that no more infants are immunized against the completeness of incomplete hepatitis B immunization to reduce the incidence of hepatitis and reduce infant mortality

scholarly journals GANGGUAN FUNGSIONAL MENETAP BERPENGARUH PADA RISIKO DEPRESI LANSIA DM DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS JEKAN RAYA KOTA PALANGKA RAYA

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 54
Author(s):  
Agnes Dewi Astuti ◽  
Reny Sulistyowati ◽  
Natalansyah Natalansyah
Keyword(s):  
At Risk ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Dominant Factor ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Family Based ◽  
Elderly Family

Aging is a a natural process in life. Aging is characterized by loss of slowly ability organ tissue repair itself and  is irreversible. The elderly are the final statge of a person’s life cycle and experience the aging process with change in various physical or physiological, psychological and social aspects (Miller, 2012). Hanges dues to aging eldely comple raises enormous opportunity for the elderly are at risk of depression.  The objective of this study was to determine the factors that influence the risk of depression in elderly at Puskesmas Jekan Raya of Palangka Raya City with descriptive correlational research design using cross sectional approach. The sampling technique in this research is by using probability sampling technique that sampling technique giving equal oppurtinity to every individual in the population to be the research sample.The statistical test used was descriptive test and Chi Square test. The result indicate that factors influencing the risk of depression in the elderly is functional impairment were settled with p value= 0,000. Conclusion of the elderly who have other diseases besides DM  settle a vulnerable population at risk of depression. The most dominant factor is the functional disturbances persist  after controlling the variable of age, live event s and other diseases (other than DM) with OR=39. Recommended in elderly nursing decision making in order to improve the health of elderly family based programs to prevent depression in the elderly and especially carring by elderly family members.

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