Innovative approaches to controlling research from the perspective of economic processes

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tatyana Shatalova ◽  
Marina Chebykina ◽  
Tatyana Zhirnova ◽  
Vladimir Berdnikov
Keyword(s):  
Organizational Structure ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
Controlling System ◽  
Management Problems ◽  
Methodological Approaches ◽  
Innovative Approaches

The monograph examines methodological approaches to the study of controlling from the perspective of innovative processes, analyzes the theoretical and practical aspects of the formation of a system of controlling industrial enterprises, analyzes the specific features of the industry and management problems associated with the functioning of energy enterprises. Within the framework of the proposed mechanisms for ensuring the controlling system at energy enterprises, taking into account innovative processes, the innovative and managerial processes of designing the organizational structure of controlling are studied; an algorithm for implementing a system of interrelated indicators in the controlling activities of energy enterprises is developed. The monograph is intended for students, postgraduates and teachers of economic specialties, as well as for managers of industrial enterprises.

Methodological approaches to assessing the digitalization scale in types of economic activity in the region and the potential of digital technologies for the real economy

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (8) ◽  
pp. 1519-1541
Author(s):  
Vitalii V. PECHATKIN ◽  
Liliya M. VIL'DANOVA
Keyword(s):  
Methodological Approach ◽  
Import Substitution ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Industrial Sector ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
Real Economy ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
The Real ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
Methodological Approaches

Subject. As digital technologies spread across all industries, active processes of digital transformation need to be managed both nationally and regionally. Assessing the extent of digitalization across types of economic activities is the key issue for setting up the socio-economic development strategy of the region and evaluating its efficiency. Objectives. The study is aimed to formulate and test methodological approaches to assessing the digitalization in types of economic activities and the potential of digital technologies for the real economy. Methods. The study relies upon the dialectical method, systems approach, questionnaires, expert approach, interpretation of empirical facts through tables, etc. Results. We devised a methodological approaches to assessing the extent of digitalization in types of economic activities across regions. The approach combines the quantification and evaluation of the process and helps determine the extent of local digital transformation at the regional level. We devised and tested the methodological approach to rating digital technologies, which have the high potential for raising the competitiveness and resilience to competition of the industrial sector in the Russian regions. As opposed to the existing approaches, the approach accounts for the current scale of digital technologies in the national economy, the potential for growth in the demand and supply in the domestic and foreign markets, and the potential for import substitution with respect to foreign technologies and products. Conclusions and Relevance. What makes the proposed methodological approaches more preferable is that they help assess not only the extent of digitalization in types of economic activities and the predominance of certain types in industrial enterprises, but also determine their potential for import substitution in terms of digital security.

ASSESSMENT OF VERTICAL INTEGRATION POTENTIAL EFFECTIVENESS FOR INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 58-66
Author(s):  
K. I. ZAKURIN ◽  
◽  
M. V. VOLKOVA ◽  
Yu. G. GERTSIK ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Vertical Integration ◽  
Cost Reduction ◽  
Value Chains ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
Technological Chain ◽  
Industrial Markets ◽  
Methodological Approaches ◽  
Business Structures ◽  
Fierce Competition ◽  
And Control

Fierce competition in industrial markets is pushing companies to seek sources of cost reduction and control rise. Stable cross-sectoral links within value chains contribute to the emergence of the possibility of integrating business structures. To make a competent decision to merge, a consistent analysis of the situation in the industry market, in the technological chain and at a particular enterprise is required. For this purpose, in this article, general methodological approaches and assessment indicators are collected in an algorithm, recommendations are given for determining the feasibility of vertical integration.

scholarly journals THEORETICAL AND METHODOLOGICAL APPROACHES TO THE STUDY OF THE TERRITORIAL SYSTEM OF MONODEVELOPMENT IN GEOGRAPHICAL SPACE

2020 ◽  
pp. 26-34
Author(s):  
Nataliia Smochko
Keyword(s):  
Complex Systems ◽  
Social Systems ◽  
Research Work ◽  
Social Geography ◽  
Hierarchical Levels ◽  
Methodological Approaches ◽  
Traditional Approaches ◽  
Geographical Space ◽  
Innovative Approaches

The purpose of this research work is to analyze modern theoretical and methodological approaches to the study of territorial systems of monodevelopment in the theory of social geography. Method. General scientific methods, including analysis, scientific synthesis, analytical method, methods of comparison and generalization were used in the study. Scientific novelty. The article reveals traditional and innovative approaches to identifying and defining the territorial system of mono-development in the geographical space. In substantiating the application of approaches, we used the work of scientists and geographers, who took them into account in the study of complex systems. It has been determined that the leading and traditional approaches in socio-geographical research are historical-geographical (retrospective) and territorial (geospatial), which should be combined with genetic. According to which all geographical phenomena have been considered as processes that have their genesis, dynamics, differences, patterns spatial distribution. To study the processes of system formation, a comprehensive approach is important. It provides a comprehensive analysis of the development of the main factors in the formation of modern socio-economic processes in the regions. The system approach allows to consider functioning and development of the territorial monosystem and its basic types as systems of the territorial organization of a society at various hierarchical levels, to open their integrity and the mechanisms providing effective management of such monodevelopment. At the same time, it has been found that not all the outlined approaches of complex systems can be used to study monosystems in the form in which they were used previously. This is because in the study of systems in retrospect, the application of approaches was focused on the analysis of the structure of the studied objects and the variety of processes that took place between the elements of the studied systems. In the study of monosystems, the researcher should be interested in their development to bifurcation moments and the conditions for further preservation of monosystems. This means that traditional approaches, such as historical-geographical (retrospective) and territorial (geospatial) should be modified to adapt to these tasks. It is important to use innovative approaches: cluster (formation of so-called network structures), behaviorist (explanation of the territorial identity of the monosystem), participatory (strategic planning of the territorial development of the monosystem). Only by combining a variety of approaches will it be possible to obtain a synergistic effect and form a synergistic approach that will provide additional benefits in the study of monosystems and the processes of their functioning. Practical meaning. The results of this study contribute to a deeper socio-geographical understanding of the processes of monodevelopment, their genesis, features of their course and provide an opportunity to model the long-term development of territorial social systems, to achieve expected results due to long-term transformation. They can be used for further study of monosystems of different hierarchical levels, as well as for the development of practical recommendations and programs for the development of individual monoterritories.

scholarly journals Responsibility centres in the system of controlling

2014 ◽  
pp. 126-140 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daiva Tamulevičienė
Keyword(s):  
Organizational Structure ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Modern Management ◽  
Controlling System ◽  
Activity Cost ◽  
Responsibility Accounting

Controlling is the new concept of modern management based on planning, control, accountability, and coordinate and consultative activity. One of the essential conditions of the installation of controlling is decentralization of management. The information in the system of controlling is accumulated and analysed not at the level of the whole company, but at the separate segments called as responsibility centres. The aim of the article is to examine the significance of the responsibility centres in the system of controlling and to propose the methodology of responsibility centres establishment and evaluation of theirs activity. The responsibility centre might be a division of the company or some segment of activity or geography. Depending on what responsibility centres would be created in the company, that would have an effect on efficiency of the controlling system‘s behaviour. Although there exist many different features of the classification of responsibility centres, it is appropriate, in the companies‘ practice, to make responsibility centres in accordance with the fields of activity: cost, revenue, profit and investment centres. It is appropriate to make and install the system of responsibility centres and internal reporting by suggested sequence of four stages: organizational structure diagnostics; establishment of responsibility centres; establishment of internal reporting by the responsibility centres and establishment of the system of evaluation of the responsibility centres activity and motivation of employees. The purpose of responsibility centres and installation of responsibility accounting in the controlling system is to ensure an efficient behaviour of the organization and the maximization of its results both in short-term and in long-term perspective. The only way to reach the purpose is by evaluating the input of each responsibility centre‘s to the overall result. The controlling service‘s task is to solve all the problems that occur in practice when establishing the responsibility centres and the reporting of responsibility centres and to select such indicators of the evaluation of each centre that would reflect the connection of activity of corresponding centre‘s employees and their achievements to the goals of organization in the best possible way.

Improving the methodological support for controlling the cash flows of a medical organization

2021 ◽  
pp. 41-54
Author(s):  
N.S. Plaskova
Keyword(s):  
Implementation Strategy ◽  
Cash Flows ◽  
Money Management ◽  
Policy Management ◽  
Medical Organization ◽  
Controlling System ◽  
Modern Methods ◽  
Methodological Approaches ◽  
Operating Activities

The article is devoted to the improvement of the controlling system in the management of cash flows of organizations to ensure solvency and maintain a sufficient level of liquidity. Methodological approaches to the organization of the analysis and assessment of the quality of money management, identification are proposed. Factors that influence the formation of positive and negative cash gaps. Analytic capabilities provided recommendations for policy management of cash flows under operating activities, the development of mechanisms of regulation of the cash needs and the establishment and systematic implementation strategy for the management of money in circulation with the use of modern methods of controlling.

Budgeting at the university: Organizational solutions and methodological approaches

2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (11) ◽  
pp. 1225-1242
Author(s):  
Ekaterina M. EGOROVA ◽  
Aleksandra V. GLUSHCHENKO
Keyword(s):  
Strategic Planning ◽  
Organizational Structure ◽  
Financial Management ◽  
Business Processes ◽  
Strategic Development ◽  
Economic Mechanism ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
Methodological Approaches ◽  
The University ◽  
And Training

Subject. This article deals with the issues related to the creation and development of a new organizational and economic mechanism for the functioning of universities and the system of their budgeting. Objectives. The article aims to develop methodological foundations of the organization and mechanism for the budgeting implementation at modern universities that apply strategic planning and process-oriented organizational structure. Methods. For the study, we used analysis and synthesis, induction and deduction, systematization, and the systems and process approaches. Results. The article presents developed methodological foundations of the organization of budgeting at the university, based on advanced accounting, financial and management technologies that help determine the stages of university budgeting organization and describe their substantive characteristics. The article also defines the types of responsibility centers and budgets of the university. Conclusions and Relevance. Budgeting as the most important element of the intra-university mechanism of innovative strategic development of the university focuses on educational and research business processes. It helps plan specific goals, develop indicators of their achievement and justify the allocation of budgetary and extrabudgetary funds by the expected result of expenditure. The results of the study are intended for scientific and practical activities and training of specialists in the field of accounting and financial management.

scholarly journals REASEARCH ON PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT PROBLEMS IN INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES ACROSS LITHUANIA AND THE WAYS TO SUGGEST INNOVATIVE SOLUTIONS / PERSONALO VALDYMO PROBLEMŲ TYRIMAS LIETUVOS PRAMONĖS ĮMONĖSE IR INOVATYVUS JŲ SPRENDIMAS

2013 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 533-536
Author(s):  
Jurgita Meldiuk ◽  
Eligijus Toločka
Keyword(s):  
Personnel Management ◽  
Sociological Research ◽  
Main Question ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
Industrial Companies ◽  
Innovative Solutions ◽  
Management Problems

The article analyzes the issues of personnel management in Lithuanian industrial companies. Some personnel management methods are offered as a solution to the encountered problems. The findings of the paper are based on sociological research showing that the main question addressed to personnel management is a conflict between a supervisor and an employee, the loss of authority power and inability to solve problems. Santrauka Straipsnyje tiriamos personalo valdymo problemos Lietuvos pramonės įmonėse. Jų sprendimus siūloma orientuoti taikant inovatyvius personalo valdymo problemų sprendimo metodus. Straipsnio išvados pagrįstos atlikto praktinio tyrimo rezultatais, pagal kuriuos nustatyta, kad pagrindinė personalo valdymo problema yra dažna konfrontacija ir konfliktai tarp pavaldinio ir vadovo, vadovo autoriteto nebuvimas ir nemokėjimas spręsti problemų.

scholarly journals Assessment of urban environment safety for public health

2018 ◽  
Vol 170 ◽  
pp. 04019
Author(s):  
Mikhail Molev ◽  
Irene Zanina ◽  
Yuri Chertov ◽  
Alexey Shemetov
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Urban Environment ◽  
Health Risks ◽  
Urban Population ◽  
Scientific Research ◽  
Urban Residents ◽  
Environment Pollution ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
Methodological Approaches

The article describes the results of scientific research in the sphere of urban techno-sphere pollution caused by industrial enterprises activity and vehicles gases. It is shown that transport influences greatly the air environment pollution in Russian cities. Methodological approaches to assessing the health risks for urban residents are described. The main statements of the methodology managing the health risks of the urban population are given.

scholarly journals ASSESSMENT OF FINANCIAL SECURITY MANAGEMENT OF INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stepan Melnyk
Keyword(s):  
Organizational Structure ◽  
Evaluation System ◽  
Methodological Approach ◽  
Security Management ◽  
Visual Presentation ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
Financial Security ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
Methodical Approach ◽  
The Impact

Increasing the instability of Ukrainian enterprises, which requires increasing attention to solving the problem of ensuring the required level of financial security requires consideration not only of methodological aspects of creating and adjusting the subsystem in the economic security of the enterprise, but also forming approaches to assessing its management. To develop a methodological approach to assessing the management of financial security of the enterprise used methods: induction and deduction, comparison and systematization – in the study of the essential characteristics of the terms "efficiency" and "effectiveness"; synthesis and analysis – to identify and characterize the essence of the main approaches to management evaluation; morphological analysis – to clarify the list of indicators and determine the sequence of calculation of group indicators; graphic – for visual presentation of theoretical and methodical material; abstract-logical – for theoretical generalizations and conclusions of the study. A methodical approach to assessing the management of financial security of the enterprise, which provides for the gradual definition of individual indicators with their combination into groups of three components: financial security of the enterprise, evaluating the effectiveness of security entities and evaluating the effectiveness of organizational structure and resources. The developed approach is based on theoretical bases, which include: criteria for assessing the financial security of the enterprise; provisions on the interaction of structural units in the process of ensuring the financial security of the enterprise; requirements for input information; principles of formation and use of the evaluation system of financial security management of the enterprise. The formed methodical approach promotes achievement of the key purposes of an estimation: a reliable estimation of management of financial safety of the enterprise as a whole and in a cut of the basic components; determining the impact of factors on the change in the level of financial security, the effectiveness of the actions of security entities and the effectiveness of the use of organizational structure and resources; improving the evaluation process in accordance with changes in the main stages of financial security management of the enterprise and the provisions for ensuring the economic security of the enterprise.

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