scholarly journals Effect of Foot Reflexology Protocol on Premenstrual Syndrome Symptoms in Nursing Students: a Pre–Post Pilot Study

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Amanda K.S. Vieira, RN ◽  
Marisa T. Nagumo ◽  
Gisele Kuba, PhD ◽  
Leonice F.S. Kurebayashi, PhD ◽  
Ruth N.T. Turrini, PhD
Keyword(s):  
Nursing Students ◽  
Premenstrual Syndrome ◽  
Daily Activities ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
Convenience Sample ◽  
Premenstrual Symptoms ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Study Intervention ◽  
Measure Evaluation

Background: Premenstrual syndrome is a highly prevalent cyclical disorder among women of childbearing age which interferes with daily activities, mood, and quality of life. Purpose: To evaluate the effects of a foot reflexology protocol on relieving pre-menstrual syndrome symptoms in nurs-ing students. Setting: Nursing School, São Paulo Uni-versity, Brazil. Participants: A convenience sample of 17 nursing students, diagnosed with moderate-to-severe premenstrual syn-drome as assessed by the Premenstrual Symptoms Screening Tool (PSST). Research design: A pre–post pilot inter-vention study. Intervention: The intervention consist-ed of eight reflexology sessions lasting 30 minutes for eight weeks. Main Outcome Measure: Evaluation of the participants by the PSST applied at the beginning and at the end of the study. Results: The participants had an average age of 21.7 (±2.6) years, ranging from 19 to 28 years; all were single, and most were in the third year of the course (58.8%); 75.6% lived with their family; 82.4% do not use contraceptives; 64.7% reported regular menstrual flow with an average duration of 5.1 (±1.1) days, and an average menstrual cycle interval of 29.3 (±4.9) days. The intervention significantly reduced the premenstrual symptoms assessed by the PSST (p<.017) with a pre–post difference of 10.2 points in the overall score, and the items score decreased between 1.2 to 3.4 for difficulty concentrating, insomnia, hy-persomnia, feeling overwhelmed, muscle/joint pain, bloating, weight gain; and be-tween 3.5 to 5.2 to anger/irritability, anxiety/tension, tearful, depressed mood, de-creased interest in daily activities, fatigue, overeating, and breast tenderness. There was a significant decrease regarding the functional impact of premenstrual symp-toms domain in the overall score with a pre–post difference of 10.7, and between 1.7 and 3.0 for all of the items (p<.04), except for the item “your home responsibilities”. Conclusion: Foot reflexology has shown promising results in reducing premen-strual syndrome symptoms. 

Qualidade de vida de acadêmicos de enfermagem de Universidade Pública do Norte brasileiro

2021 ◽  
Vol 22 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Edficher Margotti ◽  
Joyce Gama de Sousa ◽  
Anne Letice Soares Braga
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Nursing Students ◽  
Social Relations ◽  
Health Assessment ◽  
Daily Activities ◽  
Physical Domain ◽  
General Quality ◽  
Positive Feelings ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive

To analyze the quality of life of nursing students at the Federal University of Pará. This is a quantitative, descriptive study. As for the general quality of life, 22.01% evaluated it as bad or very bad. Regarding health assessment, 38.99% showed dissatisfaction. In the physical domain, the highest score was observed in the energy and fatigue aspect (3.34) and the worst score was in daily activities (2.35). In the psychological domain, the highest score was in spirituality/religion/ personal beliefs (3.57) and the worst was in positive feelings (2.81). The aspects related to social relations domain received approximate scores: social support (3.47), personal relationships (3.34), and sexual activity (3.23). In the domain environment, the best score was attributed to the environment at home (3.29) and the worst to recreation/leisure opportunities on campus (2.00). Nursing students are prone to develop psychosomatic illnesses and, consequently, decrease their quality of life.

scholarly journals Factors Affecting Nursing Students’ Learning

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-55
Author(s):  
Dwi Karina Ariadni ◽  
Siti Zahara Nasution ◽  
Reni Asmara Ariga
Keyword(s):  
Nursing Education ◽  
Nursing Students ◽  
Nursing Student ◽  
Intrinsic Factor ◽  
Learning Motivation ◽  
Extrinsic Factors ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Intrinsic Factors ◽  
Study Results

High learning motivation is influenced by some factors from intrinsic factor (in self) and extrinsic factor. This study aims to describe the intrinsic factors and extrinsic factors in learning motivation. This is a descriptive design study with quota random sampling. 90 respondents were involved in this study. Results of intrinsic factors measured by interest in the field of knowledge studied: 47.8% of respondents collect tasks given in accordance with the time set, and 41.1% of respondents diligently follow the lecture. The results of the study of extrinsic factors are measured by the quality of lecturers who teach: 51.1% of lecturers often provide questions clearly and briefly. Based on the method of lecturing: simulation methods in the laboratory often increase the motivation to learn. Based on the lecture’s room: 57.8% stated that a clean lecture’s room can improve the concentration of learning. Based on the complete book in the library: 47.8% encourage respondents to do the task quickly. Based on the learning facilities: 47.8% are always motivated to learn if the lecturer uses LCD. Support of parents (76.7%) in meeting the needs of respondents in learning.The management of nursing education is suggested to motivate students during lectures based on intrinsic factors and extrinsic factors. Keywords : learning motivation, affecting factor, nursing student

scholarly journals Assessment of the Knowledge of Nursing Students about the Quality of Life of Patients after Stroke

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 132-137
Author(s):  
Halina Kalandyk ◽  
◽  
Jolanta Dyndur ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Nursing Students ◽  
Economic Problem ◽  
Depression And Anxiety ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Cause Of Deaths ◽  
Brain Stroke ◽  
Conducting Research

Introduction. Brain stroke is a huge social and economic problem. It is the most common cause of deaths and disabilities. He interferes in every sphere of the patient’s life. Both in the physical, social and spiritual spheres. Aim. The aim of this study was to recognize students with the knowledge of nursing in the field of factors affecting the quality of life of patients after brain stroke. Material and Methods. The sample consisted of 104 students of the 1st and 2nd year of MA studies in Nursing at the State Higher Vocational School in Tarnobrzeg. The original questionnaire was used in this study. Results. The results of the conducted research showed that the factors determining the quality of life of patients after a stroke are mainly: early rehabilitation, economic factors and relations with the immediate family. Psychological factors are also important — depression and anxiety. Conclusions. The knowledge of nursing students is up to date, students have the knowledge related to the nature of the stroke. Stroke significantly reduces the quality of life of people affected by this disease. Therefore, conducting research in this field seems to be very important and right. (JNNN 2020;9(4):132–137) Key Words: knowledge, nurse, quality of life, stroke, student

scholarly journals Health-related quality of life and depressive symptoms in undergraduate nursing students

2012 ◽  
Vol 20 (4) ◽  
pp. 736-743 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ismelinda Maria Diniz Mendes Souza ◽  
Helena Borges Martins da Silva Paro ◽  
Rogerio Rizo Morales ◽  
Rogerio de Melo Costa Pinto ◽  
Carlos Henrique Martins da Silva
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Depressive Symptoms ◽  
Nursing Students ◽  
Short Form ◽  
Health Related Quality ◽  
Convenience Sample ◽  
Sf 36 ◽  
Related Quality ◽  
Health Related

This is a descriptive, cross-sectional study aimed at investigating the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) of nursing students and its relationship with year of training, sociodemographic variables and the intensity of depressive symptoms. A convenience sample of 256 students, out of 353 eligible (72%), responded to the Medical Outcomes Study - The 36 Item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36) and the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) (self-administered). Final-year students, females and students with a higher intensity of depressive symptoms presented lower SF-36 scores in the physical functioning, vitality and social functioning domains. Institutional psychopedagogic support programs may minimize this negative impact on the HRQoL and encourage better professional performance of students in higher vulnerability situations.

scholarly journals Binge eating symptoms are associated with the severity of premenstrual symptoms among university students, cross sectional study from Palestine

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Manal M. Badrasawi ◽  
Souzan J. Zidan ◽  
Nihal Natour ◽  
Israa Sharif ◽  
Shahd Atrash ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Binge Eating ◽  
Premenstrual Syndrome ◽  
Psychological Symptoms ◽  
Final Analysis ◽  
Physical Symptoms ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Premenstrual Symptoms ◽  
Chi Square Analysis

Abstract Background Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) is considered one of the most prevailing disorders among childbearing age women that could considerably interfere with daily living activities life. PMS is underrecognized in Palestine. It is reported that binge eating symptoms are significantly related to premenstrual syndrome. In this regard, the study aimed to determine factors linked with premenstrual symptoms and to explore whether binge eating symptoms are linked with premenstrual syndrome. Methods This descriptive study was performed among female undergraduates at Palestine Polytechnic University, using a cross-sectional design. A self-administrated questionnaire was used in order to collect data. Moreover, participants’ nutritional status was assessed using anthropometric measurements. Descriptive statistics, independent t-test and Chi-square were performed. Results A sum of 289 undergraduate females were involved in the final analysis. The results indicated that nearly half of undergraduates (47.8%) were classified as having binge eating symptoms. The most frequently noted premenstrual symptoms were lethargy, anger feelings, lack of interest, and anxiety. Chi-square analysis showed that moderate and severe psychological symptoms were significantly more prevalent among females with binge eating symptoms. Besides it was found that moderate and severe physical symptoms were significantly more prevalent among females with binge eating symptoms. Moreover, participants who reported no premenstrual syndrome symptoms were significantly less prevalent among females with binge eating symptoms. The findings also reveal that sociodemographic characteristics was not significantly correlated with premenstrual syndrome symptoms. In multiple adjusted models, both smoking (p < 0.05) and binge eating (p < 0.0001) were significantly related to PMS. Conclusion Findings reveals that moderate and severe psychological and physical symptoms were significantly more prevalent among females with binge eating symptoms. The current research also reported that the severity of PMS was not significantly related to sociodemographic variables.

scholarly journals Comparing the Incidence of Disruption in Daily Activities and Quality of Life Score Associated With Oral Health in Patients With Implant Candidates Before and After Treatment

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 102-108
Author(s):  
Omid Amiri Nasab ◽  
Mohammad Bahaodini ◽  
Abolfazl Mohammadbeigi ◽  
Homa Naderifar
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
Daily Activities ◽  
Negative Effects ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Implant Coating ◽  
The Individual

Background: Changes in oral health like tooth loss can have a profound effect on the patients’ quality of life. The condition of relative or complete toothlessness exerts negative effects on chewing, speech, and appearance of the individual. The high capability of dental implants in restoring the beauty and oral function of the patients has led to their widespread usage. This study aimed to compare the quality of life of the toothless patients before and after treatment with implant. Methods: In the present study, 50 patients afflicted with complete or relative toothlessness were examined. Before completing the questionnaires, all participants were asked to complete and sign the consent form of the questionnaire from Oral Impacts on Daily Performance) OIDP). The questionnaires were completed before receiving the implant coating, and a month after the delivery of the patients’ prosthesis. Finally, the data were analyzed using SPSS statistical software, ANOVA, Mann-Whitney, and McNemar. Results: In this study, 50 patients with the mean age of 46.84±11.87 years were investigated. As for the gender and marital status of the participants, 50% (25 patients) were male and 84% (42 ones) were married. According to the data obtained from the OIDP questionnaire, the most significant changes were detected in eating, smiling, laughing and showing teeth without discomfort and speaking clearly, respectively. Moreover, a significant difference was found between the total score of oral effect on daily activities and some levels included in disruption questionnaire on daily activities such as eating, speaking clearly, going out, sleeping, relaxation, smiling, enjoying communication with others, job-related activities, as well as emotional conditions (Irritability); however, no significant difference was found between cases of cleaning teeth and light physical activity. Conclusions: According to the data from OIDP questionnaire and the study results, implant had favorable effects on the quality of life of the patients. However, long-term studies and follow-ups are necessary to determine other possible favorable effects of implant treatment.

Quality of Life (QOL) in Sickle Cell Disease (SCD).

Blood ◽  
2005 ◽  
Vol 106 (11) ◽  
pp. 1324-1324
Author(s):  
Zahra Pakbaz ◽  
Leah Richards ◽  
Marsha Treadwell ◽  
Ekua Hackney-Stephens ◽  
Keith Quirolo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Social Support ◽  
Daily Activities ◽  
Acute Chest Syndrome ◽  
Convenience Sample ◽  
Severe Impairment ◽  
Tract Infections ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Reactive Airways

Abstract Introduction Assessment of QOL is important for clinicians, as it will allow them to provide the patients with better care. The objective of this study is to assess the QOL in SCD patients. Methods A convenience sample of 34 patients with SCD (50% female) with a mean age of 21 years (SD= 9.4 y), completed a Dartmouth Care Cooperative Chart System (COOP) questionnaire (Table 1) during a comprehensive clinic visit at Children’s Hospital & Research Center in Oakland. High scores (patient ratings of 4 or 5) represent unfavorable levels of health or major limitations. A score of 3 represents moderate impairment while scores of 1 or 2 indicate no impairment. A brief chart review was completed to obtain medical history. Results 60% of the transfused patients (Tx) had severe impairment in at least one domain and this was the case in 71% of non-transfused patients (Non-Tx). As shown in table 2, the most affected domains were different between the two groups of Tx and non-Tx. In non-Tx patients the most affected domains were those of pain, overall health, and social support. In Tx patients, the most affected domains were pain, daily activities, and change in health. Although both groups had a similar amount of pain (non-Tx=42% and Tx=50%), Tx patients reported a better overall QOL (question 9). The most common complications that non-Tx patients suffered from were AVN (71%), vaso-occlusive episodes (46%), acute chest syndrome (46%), pneumonia (17%), reactive airways disease (17%), chest pain (13%), headaches (13%), and sepsis episodes (13%). Data showed that 30% of the Tx patients suffered from strokes previous to start of transfusion. The most common complications found in these patients were acute chest syndrome (30%), reactive airways disease (50%), urinary tract infections (20%), and depression (20%). Conclusions Both transfused and non-transfused SCD patients suffer from serious impairments in QOL. We recommend all SCD patients undergo QOL assessments and intervention which focuses on affected domains. Studies are needed to determine the impact of complications on QOL. Table 1. COOP Questionnaire Q1 Physical Fitness Q2 Feelings Q3 Daily Activities Q4 Social Activities Q5 Pain Q6 Change in Health Q7 Overall Health Q8 Social Support Q9 Quality of Life Table 2. Frequency of moderate to severe impairment of domains Non-Tx Tx Score 3 (%) Score 4/5 (%) Score 3 (%) Score 4/5 (%) Q1 13 25 10 10 Q2 33 25 11 11 Q3 27 1 22 22 Q4 1 1 0 20 Q5 21 42 10 50 Q6 21 17 38 25 Q7 29 33 10 30 Q8 26 30 13 13 Q9 33 17 20 0

Quality of Life and Its Predictors Among Nursing Students in Saudi Arabia

2018 ◽  
Vol 37 (2) ◽  
pp. 200-208 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmad E. Aboshaiqah ◽  
Jonas Preposi Cruz
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Saudi Arabia ◽  
Nursing Students ◽  
Family Income ◽  
Design Method ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Convenience Sample ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

Purpose: This study investigated the quality of life (QOL) and its predictors among nursing students in a university in Saudi Arabia. Design: A descriptive, cross-sectional design. Method: A convenience sample of 175 baccalaureate nursing students from a university in Saudi Arabia was surveyed in this study. Using the WHOQOL-BREF and a sociodemographic sheet, the QOL and its predictors among Saudi nursing students were investigated. Findings: The respondents reported a mean score of 4.09 ( SD = 0.71) and 4.02 ( SD = 0.87) for their overall perceptions of QOL and health, respectively. The psychological and physical health of these students had the highest and poorest QOL perception, respectively. Gender, academic year level, community type, and monthly family income exerted a multivariate effect on the four domains of QOL. Conclusion: The study underscores the need to ensure the highest level of health and well-being among nursing students while they are undergoing training for their professional roles as nurses. The findings should be utilized by policymakers in nursing institutions in Saudi Arabia in creating policies centered on the holistic development of nursing students in the country.

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