scholarly journals USE OF “KNOWLEDGE HOUSE”, DWS, DMS AND DSS METHODOLOGY BY COMPLETING A COMPETITORS' ANALYSIS IN THE RAILWAY SECTOR

2016 ◽  
Vol 17 (6) ◽  
pp. 1022-1051
Author(s):  
Vaidas GAIDELYS ◽  
Stasys DAILYDKA
Keyword(s):  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Competitive Intelligence ◽  
Sources Of Information ◽  
Strategic Decisions ◽  
Foreign Companies ◽  
Information Accessibility ◽  
Use Of Knowledge ◽  
Selection Of

In completing a competitors’ analysis in the railway sector by using the “Knowledge House” method, there is frequently a problem of data and information accessibility. The quality of primary information has direct influence on the quality of analytical conclusions. One more condition for the qualitative application of this method is the intellectual capital and experience of the analyst. One should note that in this regard we face another problem, that of selection of proper personnel, on the qualification of whom depends the accuracy of the evaluation and final results, on the basis of which strategic decisions are taken. The main aim of the paper is to assess the opportunities for applications of competitive intelligence methods in the railway sector. The study is using “Knowledge House”, DWS, DMS, DSS methodologies. Having analysed the scientific works the direct scientific sources of information, which are oriented to the application of the methods of competitive intelligence to the railway sector, have not been identified. The paper is absolutely original in that until now the competitive intelligence techniques have not been applied for the railway sector companies. Considering the fact that foreign companies, which compete for freighting at the international level, are regarded as the main competitors of the railway sector, the use of the methods of the competitive intelligence becomes more important while fighting for the part of the market. The competitive intelligence methods and their application to the railway sector companies are little studied. In accordance with application of the relevant methods in other sectors, it can be assumed that these innovative approaches could have a positive impact on the competitiveness of companies in the railway sector and their income.

scholarly journals La ética en la investigación de posgrado

2017 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Juan Manuel Piña-Osorio ◽  
Hilda Berenice Aguayo-Rousell
Keyword(s):  
Doctoral Programs ◽  
Logical Structure ◽  
Two Dimensions ◽  
Sources Of Information ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Formal Presentation ◽  
Lack Of Commitment ◽  
Minimum Quality ◽  
Selection Of

This article presents the results of an exploratory-descriptive research with empirical referents. The objective was to document, systematize and evaluate some features of 15 postgraduate theses in education, with the intention to make visible some recurring dishonest practices of students and teachers. The postgraduate programs from which the theses were obtained are located in the metropolitan area of Mexico City. The selection of documents was carried out between July and November 2015. Two Likert scales were used to assess two dimensions separately: 1) content, in which originality, congruence, dominance and relevance of authors, findings and relevant conclusions were considered; and 2) presentation, which examined style, logical structure, spelling and punctuation, citations, references and sources of information. Each indicator was assigned a numerical value and this one was given an evaluative characteristic: 5: excellent, 3: regular and 1: deficient. Subsequently, percentages were obtained. The results indicated that only a third of the theses could be classified as excellent for the quality of the content and the impeccable presentation; a similar percentage were works that fulfilled the necessary but didn’t count with the rigor and originality of the first ones. The remaining papers had serious deficiencies, both in content and in the formal presentation of the document, without achieving the minimum quality demanded by a postgraduate thesis. The analysis of these investigations made it possible to visualize some of the dishonest practices of people graduating from various educational programs and the lack of commitment to their research. The results about the quality of the research in various doctoral programs indicate that there is little responsibility in students, personal tutor and the reviewer. The results allow the authorities of each program to observe the problem and seek practical solutions to solve it.

Measuring and Managing Intellectual Capital for both Development and Protection

2011 ◽  
pp. 254-267
Author(s):  
G. Scott Erickson ◽  
Helen N. Rothberg
Keyword(s):  
Knowledge Management ◽  
Strategic Management ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Additional Data ◽  
Competitive Intelligence ◽  
Strategic Decisions ◽  
Knowledge Assets ◽  
The Core ◽  
Intelligence Activity ◽  
Core Metrics

This chapter considers the strategic management of intellectual capital, balancing the need to develop knowledge assets with the need to protect them. In making more strategic decisions, metrics on the level of intellectual capital and degree of knowledge management necessary to compete in an industry are required, as are those on the threat from competitive intelligence activity. The authors develop the case for appropriate metrics that accomplish these purposes, noting both potential and limitations. The authors also consider alternatives, additional data that could contribute to the usefulness and understanding of the core metrics, and provide suggestions for further research.

scholarly journals PEMILIHAN SUPPLIER BERDASARKAN INDEKS KAPABILITAS DENGAN KARAKTERISTIK TUNGGAL

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 202-208
Author(s):  
Erik Bagus Prasetyo
Keyword(s):  
Production Process ◽  
Supplier Selection ◽  
Selection Criteria ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Color Degradation ◽  
Ph Level ◽  
Selection Of

Raw materials is a major requirement in the production process for manufacturing companies. in fulfilling the needs of raw materials for the production process, most manufacturing firms depends on suppliers. Supplier selection is an important part of manufacturing companies. From several supplier selection criteria, quality is one of the important criteria and it used in supplier assessment. Selecting suppliers based on the quality of their products will have a positive impact on manufacturing companies, such as increased profits through reduced operational costs and increased market share. In this study will compare two suppliers at manufacturing companies and choose one that has a higher capability value. The selection of suppliers is made using the yield index of Spk with a single characteristic. Supplier will be selected by comparing the yield ratio of two suppliers. Numerical calculations are performed on suppliers based on pH levels on the leather. The pH level on the leather will affect the color. A low pH may result color degradation earlier, whereas a high pH may result poor color matching.

MODERN APPROACHES TO QUALITY CONTROL OF BRANDY AND SPIRITS PRODUCED FROM TABLE WINE

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
И.В. ОСЕЛЕДЦЕВА ◽  
Р.В. АВАНЕСЬЯНЦ
Keyword(s):  
Quality Control ◽  
Alcoholic Beverages ◽  
Sources Of Information ◽  
Regulatory Documents ◽  
Phenolic Components ◽  
Quality Control Criteria ◽  
Control Criteria ◽  
Selection Of ◽  
The Eu

Проведен анализ перспективных направлений контроля качества бренди и коньячных дистиллятов. Рассмотрены предъявляемые к спиртным напиткам требования действующих на территории ЕС и ЕАЭС нормативных документов. Показано, что эффективность контроля качества бренди может быть достигнута использованием комбинированной схемы исследования продукции, включающей оценку нормируемых дополнительных показателей, характеризующих свойства дистиллятов и вырабатываемых из них бренди. Рассмотрены основные современные методы исследования состава и свойств коньячных дистиллятов и бренди. Отмечены как источники информации о качестве коньячных дистиллятов и бренди профили высших спиртов, органических кислот, летучих эфиров, фурановых и фенольных компонентов. Представлены данные по расчетным критериям контроля качества бренди и коньячных дистиллятов. The analysis of perspective directions of quality control of brandy and cognac distillates is carried out. The requirements of regulatory documents in force on the territory of the EU and the EAEU for alcoholic beverages are considered. It is shown that the effectiveness of quality control of brandy can be achieved by using a combined scheme of product research, including the assessment of normalized additional indicators characterizing the properties of distillates and brandy produced from them. The main modern methods for studying the composition and properties of brandy distillates and brandy are considered. It is shown that one of the most valuable sources of information on the quality of brandy distillates and brandy are the profiles of higher alcohols, organic acids, volatile esters, furan and phenolic components. Data on modern approaches to the selection of additional criteria for quality control of brandy and brandy distillates are given. Data on calculated brandy quality control criteria are presented.

The dignity of the nursing profession

2014 ◽  
Vol 21 (6) ◽  
pp. 659-672 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laura Sabatino ◽  
Alessandro Stievano ◽  
Gennaro Rocco ◽  
Hanna Kallio ◽  
Anna-Maija Pietila ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Research Design ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Scientific Discipline ◽  
Clear Definition ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
Tentative Model ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Nursing Professional ◽  
Selection Of

Background: Nursing continues to gain legitimation epistemologically and ontologically as a scientific discipline throughout the world. If a profession gains respect as a true autonomous scientific profession, then this recognition has to be put in practice in all environments and geographical areas. Nursing professional dignity, as a self-regarding concept, does not have a clear definition in the literature, and it has only begun to be analyzed in the last 10 years. Objectives: The purpose of this meta-synthesis was to determine the various factors that constitute the notion of nursing professional dignity. The target was to create a tentative model of the concept. Research design: The research design was a meta-synthesis (N = 15 original articles) of nursing professional dignity described in the literature, based on the guidelines by Noblit and Hare. Method and findings: Original studies were sought out from electronic databases and manual searches. The selection of literature was conducted on stages based on titles (n = 2595), abstracts (n = 70), and full-texts (n = 15) according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. From this analysis, a clear definition of nursing professional dignity emerged that underscored two main macro-dimensions constituting this intertwined, multidimensional, and complex notion: characteristics of the human beings and workplace elements. Conclusion: The recognition of nursing professional dignity could have a positive impact on patients because the results clearly showed that nurses are more prone to foster patients’ dignity, patients’ safety, and a better quality of care if their own dignity is respected. If nurses are uncomfortable, humiliated, or not seen in their professional role, it is difficult to give to others good care, good support, or good relationships.

scholarly journals Supporting the Manufacturing Process of Metal Products with the Methods of Artificial Intelligence

2016 ◽  
Vol 61 (4) ◽  
pp. 1995-1998 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Wilk-Kołodziejczyk
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Intelligence ◽  
Manufacturing Process ◽  
Research Programme ◽  
Decision Making Process ◽  
Sources Of Information ◽  
Foundry Industry ◽  
Materials Engineering ◽  
Metal Products ◽  
Selection Of

Abstract The aim of this research programme was to develop a series of methods and solutions to support the decision-making process in foundry and materials engineering. The specific problems discussed included the selection of methods for data processing and knowledge representation formalisms, backed up by the creation of decision algorithms based on contemporary achievements of artificial intelligence, tailored to the needs of foundry industry and metallurgy. The manufacturing process of metal items is associated with many aspects, which affect the quality of end product. For process engineers responsible for the supervising and planning of production, an important feature is, among others, the diversified nature of numerous aspects of the knowledge acquisition and integration from distributed sources of information which, when made available in an appropriate manner, can support the improvement of manufacturing process.

scholarly journals Effect of different management on quality and value production of pure beech stands in Slovakia

2018 ◽  
Vol 64 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-32
Author(s):  
Igor Štefančík ◽  
Michal Bošeľa ◽  
Rudolf Petráš
Keyword(s):  
Positive Impact ◽  
Management Strategies ◽  
Forest Research ◽  
Beech Forests ◽  
The Past ◽  
Value Production ◽  
Crown Thinning ◽  
Individual Trees ◽  
Selection Of

AbstractValue production is one of the most important information for comparing different management strategies in forestry. Although the value production of forest stands is affected by various factors (stem and assortment quality, stem dimension, stem injury, price of assortments), thinning can be considered as one of the most important one. This paper aims at the evaluation of qualitative and value production in homogeneous beech stands, which were managed by two different thinning types for period of 45 to 55 years: (i) – heavy thinning from below (C grade according to the German forest research institutes released in 1902) and (ii) – Štefančík´s free-crown thinning. The third variant was control (iii) – subplot with no interventions. Silvicultural quality characteristics of the lower half of the stem were assessed using a 4-class scale (A – the best quality, D – the worst quality). Assortment structure (commercial quality) was estimated for each stem by an assortment model developed in the past. Nearly 3,000 individual trees aged from 83 to 105 years from 23 subplots established across the Slovakia territory were assessed. The highest volume of the best silvicultural quality of stems (A class) has been reached in forests where Štefančík´s free-crown thinning was applied (57 – 85%) while the lowest (22 – 56%) on subplots with no management. The proportion of two best commercial quality assortments (I + II) was highest in forests managed by heavy thinning from below (21 – 29%) and the lowest when no treatment was applied (7 – 19%). The highest value production (expressed in € ha−1) was reached in the forests treated by free-crown thinning. Results suggested the overall positive impact of thinning on the increase of value production in beech forests. Particularly, the free-crown thinning focusing on selection of best quality trees should be preferred as it leads, besides its sufficient value production, to a higher vertical differentiation of the beech forests.

scholarly journals Issues Related to the Developmental Research: An Identified Challenge for the Development of Indian Intellectual Capital

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 87
Author(s):  
Ritu Tripathi Chakravarty
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Research And Development ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Research Paper ◽  
Current Situation ◽  
Developmental Research ◽  
Selection Of

<p>The development of any country depends entirely on the quality of researches done for betterment of the present prevailing systems and it has been proved that the countries who have failed in doing the Research and Development have lacked far behind in being able to stand up for the minimal basics. This research paper is a reflective paper and will make an attempt of presenting the current situation of researches in India .It is evident that there is a great paucity of researches in education .The researches done if at all are lacking in their originality and authenticity. Various challenges are discussed in this paper. The analysis was based on the content analysis and author’s experiences on   number of issues related to the difficulties in conduction of researches in education. The findings reveal that the developmental researches are not taken up seriously and therefore there is no rigour in conduction of good quality researches in education. Various suggestions were given in order to improve the selection of appropriate area for the researches and other factors that could lead towards the improvement of quality of developmental researches.</p>

scholarly journals Carcass quality of chickens of different conformation

2014 ◽  
Vol 30 (3) ◽  
pp. 473-479
Author(s):  
Z. Pavlovski ◽  
Z. Skrbic ◽  
M. Lukic ◽  
V. Petricevic ◽  
A. Stanojkovic
Keyword(s):  
Body Weight ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Carcass Quality ◽  
Breast Meat ◽  
White Meat ◽  
Meat Yield ◽  
Breast Meat Yield ◽  
Breeding Selection ◽  
Selection Of

The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of conformation of chickens of different genotype on the yield of breast meat. As a typical example of the chickens of very poor conformation pure breed Naked neck chickens were taken, fattened 8 and 10 weeks (groups K8 and K10). As an example of good conformation, an imported hybrid of chickens was taken, known for its broiler qualities and as medium growing hybrid, Red Bro (R). The second experiment included commercial hybrids of fast growth (Ross, Cobb and Hubbard) reared according to all technological standards of intensive fattening until the age of 42 days. The results obtained were contrary to the conclusion obtained a few decades ago, at the beginning of the study the conformation of chicken, by Scots and Darrow (1953), according to which the selection of chickens of heavy type, despite the fact that, to some extent, it had improved meat yield of the breast, did not significantly improve slaughter traits of fattening chickens, confirming that better conformation and higher body weight had a positive impact on improving relative share of breast, i.e. white meat. The results regarding the slaughter traits of chicken genotypes of different conformation suggest that breeding - selection work to improve the conformation of broilers significantly improved slaughter yields and breast meat yield. In this sense, the conformation can be treated as an indicator of the slaughter value of carcasses, rather than an aesthetic category.

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