scholarly journals SPATIAL PERCEPTION AND IMPACT IN THE EDUCATIONAL ENVIRONMENT / ERDVĖS SUVOKIMAS IR POVEIKIS EDUKACINĖJE APLINKOJE

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 111-117
Author(s):  
Grėtė Brukštutė

The article examines the concept of “space”, based on other researchers’ works, examined spatial perception process, factors that determine a different every human perception of space, analysing the impact of architectural spaces on the perceiver. The most attention is focused on educational spaces, because in the lithuanian context there is a lack of information on the subject. In the article author is keeping the opinion that physical environment becomes a factor or measure, helping not only to seek for the best learning results, but also achieve the best state of being of the learner. Therefore the article attempt to identify those principles of space formation which could stimulate children’s cognitive skills and help to design a quality educational environment. Based on the analyzed theories of certain features of the spaces is provided on specific examples of schools. Straipsnyje, remiantis kitų tyrėjų veikalais, aiškinamasi „erdvės“ sąvoka, nagrinėjamas erdvės suvokimo procesas, veiksniai, lemiantys skirtingą kiekvieno žmogaus erdvės suvokimą, analizuojamas architektūrinės erdvės poveikis suvokėjui. Daugiausia dėmesio skiriama edukacinėms erdvėms, nes lietuviškame kontekste trūksta informacijos šia tema. Straipsnyje laikomasi nuostatos, jog fizinė erdvė gali tapti veiksniu ar priemone, kuri padėtų siekti ne tik geriausių mokymosi rezultatų, bet ir palankiausiai besimokančio asmens būsenai sukurti. Todėl straipsnyje bandoma identifikuoti tuos erdvių formavimo principus, kurie galėtų skatinti kognityvinius vaikų gebėjimus bei padėtų sukurti kokybišką edukacinę aplinką. Remiantis išanalizuotomis teorijomis tam tikrų erdvių bruožai pateikiami remiantis konkrečių mokyklų pavyzdžiais.

2008 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 72-85
Author(s):  
Fereshteh Habib ◽  
Ibrahim Numan ◽  
Hifsiye Pulhan

In casting a new look at city; this study interprets the urban form in respect of the role played by human perception of space. The main aim of this research at a macro level is to attain a strong theorical basis through a multi-dimensional approach to the city. The method of analyzing and carrying out a critique of it at an applied level will clarify the impact, which cultural factors have in the formation of urban form. This preliminary recognition and idealism is based on a hermeneutic and deductive method that is particular to the intellectual sciences In the process of devising theories, studying the urban planning texts related to the subject of study and the conclusion from the field study which is carried out in the Isfahan Naghshe Jahan square in the Safavy period played a key role in the research in addition to the goals and questions.


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 239-244
Author(s):  
Agnieszka Lewandowska

Aim. The subject of this work is reduction of architecture complexity to particular image, deprived of its context and time. The author aims to present the problem of perceiving architecture through visual experience only. Methods. The author of the article describes the process of reduction basing on example of iconic sacred building – Church if the Light, designed by Japanese architect Tadao Ando.  The analysis of all stages of transformation and reinterpretation of original complex design is conducted. The aim is to  indicate how misrepresentation of design and reduction to particular image was transferred to architecture once again. Results and Conclusion.  The essential conclusion of the article is the impact and power of image culture. The author of the article indicates how contemporary world of pictures influences human perception of space and limit it to one sense – sight.  


2009 ◽  
Vol 49 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-97 ◽  
Author(s):  
Basheer M. Nafi

AbstractIn 1298/1881, the Iraqi scholar Nu'mān al-Alūsī published his Jalā' al-'aynayn fī muhākamat al-Ahmadayn, one of the most astute tracts to be written in defense of the fourteenth-century Hanbalī scholar, Ibn Taymiyya. This article attempts to read into the significance of Jalā' al-'aynayn by studying the life and educational environment of its author, the subject matter of the book, the format in which it appeared, and the circumstances of its publishing. There is little doubt that Jalā' al-'aynayn is a founding text in the emergence of modern Salafiyya in major Arab urban centers. Considering the contribution of the Wahhābī movement to the revival of Salafī Islam, one of the aims of this article is to look into the variant expressions of modern Salafiyya. An important aspect of the impact of Nu'mān al-Alūsī's work is related to the way he treated his subject matter, reconstituting the legacy of Ibn Taymiyya in the Muslims' imagination of their traditions. The other, was the publishing of Jalā' al-'aynayn in print. In the following decades, the ecology of Islamic culture would be transformed at a dramatic pace. But two things would not lose their value for the Salafī circles of modern Islam, the referential position of Ibn Taymiyya and the power of the printing-press.


2020 ◽  
pp. 111-120
Author(s):  
Ирина Анатольевна Виноградова ◽  
Елена Владимировна Иванова

Современное образование ориентировано на формирование нового образа мышления студентов, профессиональных компетенций в области педагогической, проектной, исследовательской и культурно-просветительской деятельности, что предполагает использование разнообразных форм и методов работы, множество образовательных сценариев. Данное содержание предъявляет определенные требования к образовательной среде. В связи с этим была предпринята попытка исследования представлений студентов о влиянии образовательной среды вуза на формирование их профессиональных компетенций, что важно при разработке образовательной политики конкретных вузов, а также в целях оценки эффективности внедрения новых образовательных практик. В качестве основных критериев исследования среды вуза рассматриваются предметно-пространственные факторы в освоении и персонализации среды вуза (организация учебного пространства, библиотечного пространства, неформального пространства взаимодействия и кооперации); эффективность интеллектуальной и творческой деятельности студентов в пространстве университета; факторы образовательной среды, влияющие на формирование профессиональных компетенций студентов и выпускников педагогических вузов. В результате исследования показано, что важным условием формирования профессиональных компетенций является профессионализм преподавателя; комфортность предметной среды вуза положительно сказывается на восприятии университетской среды, отношении к университету и деятельности, которая в нем осуществляется; студенческая вовлеченность в университетские мероприятия становится одним из мотивирующих факторов, определяющих качество и результат обучения студентов, влияющих на «вхождение» в профессию, заинтересованность в профессии, профессиональном развитии. Modern education is focused on the formation of a new way of thinking of students, of professional competencies in the field of pedagogical, project, research and cultural and educational activities, which involves the use of various forms and methods of work, a variety of educational scenarios. This content has certain requirements for the educational environment. In this regard, an attempt was made to study students’ perceptions of the impact of the educational environment of the University on the formation of their professional competencies, which is important in the development of educational policies of specific universities, as well as to assess the effectiveness of the introduction of new educational practices. As the main criteria for studying the University environment, the article considers: subject-spatial factors in the development and personalization of the University environment (organization of educational space, organization of library space, organization of informal interaction and cooperation space); the effectiveness of intellectual and creative activity of students in the University space; factors of the educational environment that affect the formation of professional competencies of students and graduates of pedagogical universities. The study shows that: an important condition of formation of professional competence is the professionalism of the teacher; the comfort of the subject environment of the University positively affects the perception of the University environment with respect to the University and the activities which it carried; student involvement in University activities is becoming one of the motivating factors that determine the quality and outcome of student learning, influencing the «entry» into the profession, interest in profession, professional development.


2021 ◽  
Vol 232 (9) ◽  
pp. 51-62
Author(s):  
SERGEI I. KOZYREV ◽  

The article discusses the issues of the practical use of the Moodle electronic information and educational environment in the organization of the educational process of full-time students. The subject of the article was the methods built into the Moodle environment, which allowed for the current monitoring of progress in the studies. The purpose of the study is to show the possibility of the Moodle electronic information and educational environment in the process of current control, to formulate guidelines for the formation of this process and to assess the impact of this methodology on the educational process quality.formed by the analysis, synthesis and formal-logical methods. As a result of the work carried out, the components that make it possible to objectively assess the knowledge of students have been considered, analyzed and studied. Recommendations have been formulated for the use and configuration of the selected components included in the built-in toolkit of the Moodle environment. The statistical data showing the positive impact of these decisions regarding the use of the Moodle environment on the quality of the educational process are presented. Conclusions are made about the importance of introducing new pedagogical technologies into the educational process. The methodological basis of the research was


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Ammar Ahmed ◽  
Rafat Naseer ◽  
Muhammad Asadullah ◽  
Hadia Khan

In this competitive environment, organizations strive to satisfy their customer by providing best quality service at affordable and fair prices with a view to enhance their revenues. To achieve the objective of revenue maximization, organizations strive to identify the factors that help them in retaining their customers. Drawing from the signalling theory of marketing, the current study proposes a novel conceptual model representing the impact of service quality with food quality and price fairness on customer retention in restaurant sector of Pakistan. The paper underlines an important arena of knowledge for academicians as well as organizational scientists on the subject. On the basis of literature available on the variables understudy, the present study forwards eight research propositions worthy of urgent scholarly attention. The conceptualized model of the present article can also be viewed significant in unleashing further avenues for the restaurant management entities, policy makers and future researchers in the domain of managing in the service sector businesses.


2014 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 103-124 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel Kopasker

Existing research has consistently shown that perceptions of the potential economic consequences of Scottish independence are vital to levels of support for constitutional change. This paper attempts to investigate the mechanism by which expectations of the economic consequences of independence are formed. A hypothesised causal micro-level mechanism is tested that relates constitutional preferences to the existing skill investments of the individual. Evidence is presented that larger skill investments are associated with a greater likelihood of perceiving economic threats from independence. Additionally, greater perceived threat results in lower support for independence. The impact of uncertainty on both positive and negative economic expectations is also examined. While uncertainty has little effect on negative expectations, it significantly reduces the likelihood of those with positive expectations supporting independence. Overall, it appears that a general economy-wide threat is most significant, and it is conjectured that this stems a lack of information on macroeconomic governance credentials.


Author(s):  
Oleksandr Synenko ◽  
Kateryna Yarema ◽  
Yuliia Bezsmertna

The subject of the research is the approach to the possibility of using the Solow model to perform the regression analysis on the example of the Ukrainian economy model. The purpose of writing this article is to investigate the notion of regres- sion analysis, Solow’s economy model, algorithm for performing regression analy- sis on the example of Ukraine’s economy model. This model can be adapted for the economy of enterprises. Methodology. The research methodology is system-struc- tural and comparative analyzes (to study the structure of GDP); monograph (when studying methods of regression analysis on the example of the Ukrainian economy); economic analysis (when assessing the impact of factors on Ukraine’s GDP). The scientific novelty consists the features of the use of the Solow model on the ex- ample of Ukrainian economy are determined. An algorithm for calculating the basic parameters of a model using the Excel application package is disclosed. The main recommendations on the development of the national economy and economic growth through the use of macroeconomic instruments are given. Conclusions. The use of the Solow model enables forecasting and analysis. The results obtained re- vealed the problem of low resource return of capital as a resource, along with the means of macroeconomic regulation of the investment process, using which can improve the situation. A special place in these funds belongs to the accelerated depreciation and interest rate policies.


Author(s):  
Igor Ponomarenko ◽  
Kateryna Volovnenko

The subject of the research is a set of approaches to the statistical analysis ofthe activities of small business entities in Ukraine, including micro-enterprises. The purpose of writing this article is to study of the features of functioningof small business entities in Ukraine. Methodology. The research methodology isto use a system-structural and comparative analysis (to study the change in thenumber of small enterprises by major components); monographic (when studyingmethods of statistical analysis of small businesses); economic analysis (when assessing the impact of small business entities on socio-economic phenomena andprocesses in Ukraine). The scientific novelty consists to determine the features ofthe functioning of small businesses in Ukraine in modern conditions. The influenceof the activities of the main socio-economic and political indicators on the activities of small enterprises in recent periods of time has been identified. It has beenestablished that there is flexibility in the development of strategies by small businesses in conditions of significant competition, which makes it possible to quicklyrespond to changing situations in specific markets. Conclusions. The use of acomprehensive statistical analysis of small businesses functioning in Ukraine willallow government agencies to develop a set of measures to optimize the activitiesof these enterprises, which ultimately will positively affect the strengthening oftheir competitiveness and will contribute to the growth of the national economicsystem.


e-Finanse ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 67-76
Author(s):  
Piotr Bartkiewicz

AbstractThe article presents the results of the review of the empirical literature regarding the impact of quantitative easing (QE) on emerging markets (EMs). The subject is of interest to policymakers and researchers due to the increasingly larger role of EMs in the world economy and the large-scale capital flows occurring after 2009. The review is conducted in a systematic manner and takes into consideration different methodological choices, samples and measurement issues. The paper puts the summarized results in the context of transmission channels identified in the literature. There are few distinct methodological approaches present in the literature. While there is a consensus regarding the direction of the impact of QE on EMs, its size and durability have not yet been assessed with sufficient precision. In addition, there are clear gaps in the empirical findings, not least related to relative underrepresentation of the CEE region (in particular, Poland).


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