scholarly journals Memory, art and intergenerational transmission. Artistic practices with young people in memory sites in Argentina

2022 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 51-60
Author(s):  
Lizel Tornay ◽  
Victoria Alvarez ◽  
Fabricio Laino Sanchis ◽  
Mariana Paganini

This text analyzes recent experiences with young people from Middle Schools of the city of Buenos Aires (Argentina) in Memory Sites of this city. Our inquiry is interested in the intergenerational transmission referring to the traumatic past around the last military dictatorship established in Argentina between 1976 and 1983. With this interest, two experiences designed through artistic languages are analyzed: the Posters Project from the Memory Park and the use of poetry in the guided visits to the Memory Site at "El Olimpo", former Clandestine Detention Center for Torture and Extermination, both spaces of the city of Buenos Aires.

2021 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-19
Author(s):  
María Belén Arribalzaga ◽  
◽  

This work is grounded in my professional practice as a teacher in middle schools in vulnerable neighborhoods in the southern part of the city of Buenos Aires. In this article I will focus on the relationship between middleschool education for teenagers from vulnerable contexts and specific processes of violence and exclusion such as "slow death" and "necropolitics". The hypothesis I will present is that in certain contexts, the educational system encourages and (re)produces a politics of death that exposes these male identities to greater risk. I will also contend that this has its correlation in the construction of identities. Finally, I will suggest that critical and queer pedagogies can provide tools for resistance and transformation.


2013 ◽  
Vol 5 (9) ◽  
pp. 29-38
Author(s):  
Magdalena Felice

The article presents some results of the research about the uses and appropriations of mobile phones by young people between 20 and 29 years old belonging to middle-high sectors in the city of Buenos Aires. This research was carried out between August 2011 and September 2012. In this paper we propose to acknowledge the codes of significance that actors attach to this device and we make a description of the communication field using mobile phones as topography. This way we try to build classifications and categories that will allow us to synthesize and organize information gathered throughout the investigation. Thus, we have defined four user profiles: the resistant, the pragmatists, the enthusiasts and the heavy users; the first two make up the group of the “unattached” and the last two, the group of the “fans”.


Author(s):  
Marina Mayumi Bartalini

A Escuela Libre de Constitución está localizada na cidade de Buenos Aires, Argentina. Funciona e se organiza de maneira autônoma ao Estado, guiando-sepelos princípios da educação libertária. A escola busca, por meio da autogestão,manter seu espaço físico e diluir hierarquias entre estudantes e educadoras/espor meio da tomada de decisões via assembleias. O presente artigo traz reflexões a partir de algumas experiências vivenciadas pela autora como educadora na oficina de Linguagem Audiovisual entre 2013 e 2015. Essas oficinas, que acontecem até os dias de hoje, trabalham com temas advindos das problemáticas do bairro Constitución e sua relação com as/os estudantes da escola. A partir de atividades disparadoras de ideias para a produção de vídeos, foram feitos mapeamentos do bairro, saídas fotográficas e rodas de conversas sobre nossas vivências para, assim, produzir vídeos coletivos.Palavras-chave: Classes sociais. Educação. Comunidade. Ensino audiovisual. Educação de jovens e adultos.AbstractThe Free School of Constitution is located in the city of Buenos Aires, Argentina.It functions and organizes itself autonomously to the State guided by theprinciples of Libertarian Education. The school seeks, through self-management,to maintain its physical space and dilute as hierarchizations between students and teachers through decision-making through assemblies. The present article brings some experiences that the author developed as an educator in the Audiovisual Language workshop between 2013 and 2015. These workshops, which happen to this day, work on issues arising from the problems of the neighborhood Constitution and its relation with the School students. From activities triggering ideas for the production of furnace and made of mapping of the neighborhood, photographic outputs and wheels of conversations about our experiences to watch the production of collectives.Keywords: Social classes. Education. Community. Audiovisual teaching. Education of young people and adults.ResumenLa Escuela Libre de Constitución está ubicada en la ciudad de Buenos Aires, Argentina. Funciona y se organiza de manera autónoma al Estado guiándose por los principios de la Educación Libertaria. La escuela busca, por medio de la autogestión, mantener su espacio físico y diluir jerarquías entre estudiantes y educadoras a través de la toma de decisiones por medio de asambleas. El presente artículo trae reflexiones a partir de algunas experiencias vivenciadas por la autora como educadora en el taller de Lengua Audiovisual entre 2013 y 2015. Estos talleres, que se desarrollan hasta los días de hoy, trabajan en temas provenientes de las problemáticas del barrio Constitución y su relación con las Los estudiantes de la escuela. A partir de actividades disparadoras de ideas para la producción de videos se hicieron mapeos del barrio, salidas fotográficas y ruedas de conversaciones sobre nuestras vivencias para así producir vídeos colectivos.Palabras clave: Clases sociales. Educación. Comunidad. Enseñanza audiovisual.Educación de jóvenes y adultos.


2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 118-128
Author(s):  
Jason Cohen ◽  
Judy Backhouse ◽  
Omar Ally

Young people are important to cities, bringing skills and energy and contributing to economic activity. New technologies have led to the idea of a smart city as a framework for city management. Smart cities are developed from the top-down through government programmes, but also from the bottom-up by residents as technologies facilitate participation in developing new forms of city services. Young people are uniquely positioned to contribute to bottom-up smart city projects. Few diagnostic tools exist to guide city authorities on how to prioritise city service provision. A starting point is to understand how the youth value city services. This study surveys young people in Braamfontein, Johannesburg, and conducts an importance-performance analysis to identify which city services are well regarded and where the city should focus efforts and resources. The results show that Smart city initiatives that would most increase the satisfaction of youths in Braamfontein  include wireless connectivity, tools to track public transport  and  information  on city events. These  results  identify  city services that are valued by young people, highlighting services that young people could participate in providing. The importance-performance analysis can assist the city to direct effort and scarce resources effectively.


Author(s):  
Karen Ahlquist

This chapter charts how canonic repertories evolved in very different forms in New York City during the nineteenth century. The unstable succession of entrepreneurial touring troupes that visited the city adapted both repertory and individual pieces to the audience’s taste, from which there emerged a major theater, the Metropolitan Opera, offering a mix of German, Italian, and French works. The stable repertory in place there by 1910 resembles to a considerable extent that performed in the same theater today. Indeed, all of the twenty-five operas most often performed between 1883 and 2015 at the Metropolitan Opera were written before World War I. The repertory may seem haphazard in its diversity, but that very condition proved to be its strength in the long term. This chapter is paired with Benjamin Walton’s “Canons of real and imagined opera: Buenos Aires and Montevideo, 1810–1860.”


BMJ Open ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. e044592
Author(s):  
Alejandro Macchia ◽  
Daniel Ferrante ◽  
Gabriel Battistella ◽  
Javier Mariani ◽  
Fernán González Bernaldo de Quirós

ObjectiveTo summarise the unfolding of the COVID-19 epidemic among slum dwellers and different social strata in the city of Buenos Aires during the first 20 weeks after the first reported case.DesignObservational study using a time-series analysis. Natural experiment in a big city.SettingPopulation of the city of Buenos Aires and the integrated health reporting system records of positive RT-PCR for COVID-19 tests.ParticipantsRecords from the Argentine Integrated Health Reporting System for all persons with suspected and RT-PCR-confirmed diagnosis of COVID-19 between 31 January and 14 July 2020.OutcomesTo estimate the effects of living in a slum on the standardised incidence rate of COVID-19, corrected Poisson regression models were used. Additionally, the impact of socioeconomic status was performed using an ecological analysis at the community level.ResultsA total of 114 052 people were tested for symptoms related with COVID-19. Of these, 39 039 (34.2%) were RT-PCR positive. The incidence rates for COVID-19 towards the end of the 20th week were 160 (155 to 165) per 100 000 people among the inhabitants who did not reside in the slums (n=2 841 997) and 708 (674 to 642) among slums dwellers (n=233 749). Compared with the better-off socioeconomic quintile (1.00), there was a linear gradient on incidence rates: 1.36 (1.25 to 1.46), 1.61 (1.49 to 1.74), 1.86 (1.72 to 2.01), 2.94 (2.74 to 3.16) from Q2 to Q5, respectively. Slum dwellers were associated with an incidence rate of 14.3 (13.4 to 15.4).ConclusionsThe distribution of the epidemic is socially conditioned. Slum dwellers are at a much higher risk than the rest of the community. Slum dwellers should not be considered just another risk category but an entirely different reality that requires policies tailored to their needs.


Geography ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 104 (3) ◽  
pp. 141-147
Author(s):  
Jon Swords ◽  
Mike Jeffries ◽  
Holly East ◽  
Sebastian Messer

2021 ◽  
pp. 146247452110312
Author(s):  
Federico Luis Abiuso

Between the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, the City of Buenos Aires (Argentina) had a significant demographic growth due to the strong weight of the migratory component. This article focuses on describing the theoretical frameworks deployed by criminologists and related experts to “racialize” the links between immigration and crime in Archivos de Criminología, Medicina Legal, Psiquiatría y Ciencias Afines, a journal published between 1902 and 1913. In so doing, and inspired by the Southern criminology proposals and reflections, I propose to analyze the criminological travels related to the Italian Positive School, to detail the grounds the thematic links between immigration and crime were based on and, in turn, to empirically illustrate different arguments around criminology as a Northern discipline.


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