Longitudinal Dynamic Modeling of the Snowmobile Considering Fuel Economy

2011 ◽  
Vol 86 ◽  
pp. 333-336
Author(s):  
Xue Song Du ◽  
Huai Ju Liu ◽  
Cai Chao Zhu ◽  
Hua Feng Ding

Regulating line with the optimum fuel economy performance is investigated based on the universal characteristic map of the engine equipped on the snowmobile. The engine is supposed to run in a range near the optimum fuel economy performance regulating line with CVT speed regulating control. The dynamic model of the snowmobile is proposed, and simulation with Simulink is investigated. Though acceptable deviation occurs when compared with experimental results, reliability is validated for the model. With further amendments of the model, such as a further consideration of the slip state of the CVT when launching the snowmobile, the model can be applied to the practical engineering as an effective design tool.

Robotica ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 1-19
Author(s):  
Guoxing Zhang ◽  
Donghao Zheng ◽  
Jinwei Guo ◽  
Yulei Hou ◽  
Daxing Zeng

SUMMARY A novel 3-R(RRR)R+R (R as revolute joint) hybrid antenna mechanism (HAM) is proposed for noncircular polarized antenna. First, its mobility characteristic is analyzed. Besides, its kinematics is deduced, and the velocity and acceleration are obtained. Afterward, its dynamic model is established. The actuation torques of each actuation joint are obtained. Its actuation torques are verified by mathematical model analysis and dynamic simulation. Furthermore, its workspace is also presented. Finally, the motion characteristics experimental results show that the 3-R(RRR)R+R HAM can carry out the azimuth and pitch motion. This research work serves as a fundamental theoretical basis for its further application.


2013 ◽  
Vol 470 ◽  
pp. 529-533 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zi Xue Du ◽  
Xiao Xia Wen ◽  
Zheng Shen

monorail spatially coupled dynamic modeling which has three directions attached contacts wheel have been established. According to the simulation and experimental results, dynamic model was validated. based on the dynamic coupling modeling , the tire parameter influence trends for the tire wear of walking wheel’s tires were analyzed when monorail vehicle curve driving. The analysis result revealed that because the contact of straddle-beam monorail is special, with the cornering stiffness increases of walking wheel tire, by the impact of the contact radial force from guide wheels and stabilizing wheels, the lateral forces of walking wheel is gradually increasing. tire wear speed increases at a constant when monorail vehicle curve driving.


2012 ◽  
Vol 538-541 ◽  
pp. 1031-1034
Author(s):  
Er Ming He ◽  
Hong Wei Zhang ◽  
Zhi Bin Zhao

To solve the problems of complex bending parts forming, such as low efficiency and accuracy, and loss of modification experience data, the algorithm of three parameters segment springback modification (TPSSM) based on arc approximation is presented in this paper. Firstly, the centroid line is divided into several arc sections according to the requirement and each section is modified based on presumptive correcting factor of radius, torsion and torsion angle. Then based on UG re-development, the program and UI of TPSSM are developed with UG/Open API and MFC. Finally, experimental results show that this method can effectively realize springback modification of bending parts, which is worthy for practical engineering project.


Sensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (8) ◽  
pp. 2638
Author(s):  
Xianhua Chen ◽  
Xingkai Yang ◽  
Ming J. Zuo ◽  
Zhigang Tian

Planetary gearbox systems are critical mechanical components in heavy machinery such as wind turbines. They may suffer from various failure modes, due to the harsh working environment. Dynamic modeling is a useful method to support early fault detection for enhancing reliability and reducing maintenance costs. However, reported studies have not considered the sun gear tooth crack and bearing clearance simultaneously to analyze their combined effect on vibration characteristics of planetary gearboxes. In this paper, a dynamic model is developed for planetary gearboxes considering the clearance of planet gear, sun gear, and carrier bearings, as well as sun gear tooth crack levels. Bearing forces are calculated considering bearing clearance, and the dynamic model equations are updated accordingly. The results reveal that the combination of bearing clearances can affect the vibration response with sun gear tooth crack by increasing the kurtosis. It is found that the effect of planet gear bearing clearance is very small, while the sun gear and carrier bearing clearance has clear impact on the vibration responses. These findings suggest that the incorporation of bearing clearance is important for planetary gearbox dynamic modeling.


2001 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Khanicheh ◽  
A. Tehranian ◽  
A. Meghdari ◽  
M. S. Sadeghipour

Abstract This paper presents the kinematics and dynamic modeling of a three-link (3-DOF) underwater manipulator where the effects of hydrodynamic forces are investigated. In our investigation, drag and added mass coefficients are not considered as constants. In contrast, the drag coefficient is a variable with respect to all relative parameters. Experiments were conducted to validate the hydrodynamic model for a one degree-of-freedom manipulator up to a three degrees-of-freedom manipulator. Finally, the numerical and experimental results are compared and thoroughly discussed.


2008 ◽  
Vol 381-382 ◽  
pp. 439-442
Author(s):  
Qi Wang ◽  
Zhi Gang Feng ◽  
K. Shida

Least squares support vector machine (LS-SVM) combined with niche genetic algorithm (NGA) are proposed for nonlinear sensor dynamic modeling. Compared with neural networks, the LS-SVM can overcome the shortcomings of local minima and over fitting, and has higher generalization performance. The sharing function based niche genetic algorithm is used to select the LS-SVM parameters automatically. The effectiveness and reliability of this method are demonstrated in two examples. The results show that this approach can escape from the blindness of man-made choice of LS-SVM parameters. It is still effective even if the sensor dynamic model is highly nonlinear.


2011 ◽  
Vol 199-200 ◽  
pp. 19-24
Author(s):  
Jin Fu Zhang

In order to investigate dynamic performance of flexible multi-link manipulators more exactly, establishing the dynamic model with accounting for link foreshortening and link material damping is needed. In this paper, a new dynamic model for planar flexible multi-link manipulators is established by using Lagrange approach. Both link foreshortening and link material damping are accounted for in this model. As a case simulation, this model is applied to a planar flexible two-link manipulator with a tip mass, and the motion responses of the manipulator are obtained using Gear method.


2010 ◽  
Vol 30 (7) ◽  
pp. 1188-1195 ◽  
Author(s):  
L.G. Ndiaye ◽  
S. Caillat ◽  
A. Chinnayya ◽  
D. Gambier ◽  
B. Baudoin

Author(s):  
D.S. Zhukov

A simple model simulating the redistribution of decision-making functions between the state, business, bureaucracy and regional elites is presented. The methodological basis of the work is system-dynamic modeling. The model is implemented in the specialized program Powersim Studio 10. A diagram of stocks and flows is considered, all elements of which were compared with certain political science concepts. The mathematical apparatus of the model is described. Some results of computer experiments are presented: these results indicate the operability and interpretability of the model.


Author(s):  
R. A. Hart ◽  
N. D. Ebrahimi

Abstract In Part 1 of this report, we described the overall objective of the investigation; that is, the formulation of a dynamic model for determining the time response of a multi-legged robotic vehicle traveling on a variable-topographic terrain. Specifically, we developed expressions for the joint variables, and their rates, which are essential for describing the system’s links orientations, velocities, and accelerations. This procedure enabled us to determine the kinematic quantities associated with the entire vehicular system in accordance with the Newton-Euler method. In the present paper, we formulate the kinetic equations for the multi-degree-of-freedom leg assemblies, the rigid wheels, and the platform of the vehicle to achieve the prescribed motion and corresponding configuration of the system.


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