Elastoplastic Behavior of Particle Reinforced Composites Considering the Effect of Interfacial Debonding

2007 ◽  
Vol 340-341 ◽  
pp. 125-130
Author(s):  
Jian Guo Ning ◽  
Fang Jiang

Based on Mori-Tanaka’s concept of average stress in the matrix and Eshelby’s equivalent inclusions theory, the stress or strain of the matrix, the reinforced particles and the composite are derived under a prescribed traction boundary conditions. The plastic strains and strains due to thermal mismatch between matrix and reinforced phase are considered as eigenstrains. The matrix and composite are postulated isotropic and the matrix satisfies isotropic hardening law. The interface debonding is decided by the tensile strength of the particles whose debonding probability is described by Weibull distribution function. Then the overall elastoplastic constitutive relation of spherical particle-reinforced metal matrix composite is derived by secant modulus method considering the interface debonding. The theoretical uniaxial stress-strain bebavior of the composite agrees well with the experimental curves.

Materials ◽  
2004 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. T. Liu ◽  
Lizhi Sun ◽  
J. W. Ju

A micromechanical damage model is proposed to predict the effective elastoplastic behavior of ductile composites containing randomly dispersed particles. The interfacial debonding between particles and the matrix is considered as the primary micromechanical damage mechanism. The debonded isotropic elastic reinforcements are replaced by equivalent anisotropic elastic inclusions. The interfacial debonding process is simulated by three-dimensional debonding angles. After the local stress field in the matrix is calculated, the homogenization averaging procedure is employed to estimate the effective elastic stiffness and yield function of the composites. The associative plastic flow rule and the isotropic hardening law are postulated based on the continuum plasticity theory. As applications, the overall elastoplastic and damage constitutive behavior of the composites under various loading conditions is numerically simulated and compared with available experimental results.


2011 ◽  
Vol 704-705 ◽  
pp. 973-979
Author(s):  
Xian Zhang Guo ◽  
Juan Xia Zhang ◽  
Zheng Zhao Liang ◽  
Ya Fang Zhang

A numerical test code is used to study the matrix-inclusion interfacial debonding for particulate reinforced composites. In our numerical model, It is assumed to be a three-phase composite composed of matrix, particulate and the interfaces between them. The finite element program is employed as the basic stress analysis tool when the elastic damage mechanics is used to describe the constitutive law of meso-level element and the maximum tensile strain criterion and Mohr-Coulomb criterion are utilized as damage threshold. A single inclusion of gradually interfacial debonding and a complex structure with 20 inclusions of the interfacial damage were studied under plane stress conditions. Results of stress distribution and interface debonding type obtained by numerical method agree well with the MARK and ABAQUS. The influence of heterogeneity of the matrix materials on the resulting process and the stress distribution of the failure process are also studied in the paper. It is found that the numerical test code can help to understand the failure mechanism of the model and it is an effective way to investigate the interfacial damage of composite materials. Keywords: Numerical test, interface, particulate reinforced composite, crack


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maher Mounib ◽  
Matteo Pavese ◽  
Claudio Badini ◽  
Williams Lefebvre ◽  
Hajo Dieringa

Performances of metal matrix composites (MMCs) rely strongly on the distribution of particles within the metal matrix but also on the chemical reaction which may occur at the liquid-solid interfaces. This paper presents the chemical reaction between aluminum based particles Al2O3and Al2O3-AlOOH with magnesium alloys matrixes AZ91 and EL21, respectively, and studies the microstructure of these reinforced composites. Different methods such as transmission electron microscopy (TEM), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), and XRD were used to highlight these chemical reactions and to identify products. Results demonstrate the formation of MgO particles within the matrix for both composites and also the dissolution of aluminum in the eutectic region in the case of EL21.


2015 ◽  
Vol 813-814 ◽  
pp. 257-262
Author(s):  
Govind Yadav ◽  
R.S. Rana ◽  
R.K. Dwivedi ◽  
Ankur Tiwari

Composite materials are important engineering materials due to their outstanding mechanical properties. Composites are materials in which the desirable properties of separate materials are combined by mechanically binding them together. Each of the components retains its structure and characteristic, but the composite generally possesses better properties. Composite materials offer superior properties to conventional alloys for various applications as they have high stiffness, strength and wear resistance. The development of these materials started with the production of continuous-fiber-reinforced composites. The high cost and difficulty of processing these composites restricted their application and led to the development of discontinuously reinforced composites. The aim involved in designing metal matrix composite materials is to combine the desirable attributes of metals and ceramics. The addition of high strength, high modulus refractory particles to a ductile metal matrix produce a material whose mechanical properties are intermediate between the matrix alloy and the ceramic reinforcement. Metal Matrix Composites with Aluminum as metal matrix is the burning area for research now a days.


Author(s):  
T. Raja ◽  
A. Rajasekar ◽  
Arvind Menon ◽  
V. Dineshkumar ◽  
M. Jayakumar

Metal matrix composites (MMCs) possess significantly improved properties including high specific strength, specific modulus, damping capacity and good wear resistance compared to unreinforced alloys. The metal matrix choices for Al6061 matrix were silicon carbide (SiC), magnesium oxide (MgO) in constant proportions with either zirconium dioxide (ZrO2) or alumina (Al2O3) as the reinforcements. The stir casted samples were tested for their tensile strength, impact strength and wear. The results confirmed that stir formed Al6061 with Al2O3, MgO, SiC, ZrO2 reinforced composites is clearly superior to base Al6061. It is found that elongation tends to decrease with increasing particles weight percentage, which confirms that alumina and ZrO2 addition increases brittleness. It appears from this study that ultimate tensile strength and yield strength trend to increase with an increase in weight percentage of the reinforcements in the matrix. Impact strength is increased by adding Al2O3 and MgO, SiC, ZrO2.


Author(s):  
C.M. Sung ◽  
K.J. Ostreicher ◽  
M.L. Huckabee ◽  
S.T. Buljan

A series of binary oxides and SiC whisker reinforced composites both having a matrix composed of an α-(Al, R)2O3 solid solution (R: rare earth) have been studied by analytical electron microscopy (AEM). The mechanical properties of the composites as well as crystal structure, composition, and defects of both second phases and the matrix were investigated. The formation of various second phases, e.g. garnet, β-Alumina, or perovskite structures in the binary Al2O3-R2O3 and the ternary Al2O3-R2O3-SiC(w) systems are discussed.Sections of the materials having thicknesses of 100 μm - 300 μm were first diamond core drilled. The discs were then polished and dimpled. The final step was ion milling with Ar+ until breakthrough occurred. Samples prepared in this manner were then analyzed using the Philips EM400T AEM. The low-Z energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDXS) data were obtained and correlated with convergent beam electron diffraction (CBED) patterns to identify phase compositions and structures. The following EDXS parameters were maintained in the analyzed areas: accelerating voltage of 120 keV, sample tilt of 12° and 20% dead time.


Metals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 125
Author(s):  
Seyed Kiomars Moheimani ◽  
Mehran Dadkhah ◽  
Mohammad Hossein Mosallanejad ◽  
Abdollah Saboori

Metal matrix nanocomposites (MMNCs) with high specific strength have been of interest for numerous researchers. In the current study, Mg matrix nanocomposites reinforced with AlN nanoparticles were produced using the mechanical stirring-assisted casting method. Microstructure, hardness, physical, thermal and electrical properties of the produced composites were characterized in this work. According to the microstructural evaluations, the ceramic nanoparticles were uniformly dispersed within the matrix by applying a mechanical stirring. At higher AlN contents, however, some agglomerates were observed as a consequence of a particle-pushing mechanism during the solidification. Microhardness results showed a slight improvement in the mechanical strength of the nanocomposites following the addition of AlN nanoparticles. Interestingly, nanocomposite samples were featured with higher electrical and thermal conductivities, which can be attributed to the structural effect of nanoparticles within the matrix. Moreover, thermal expansion analysis of the nanocomposites indicated that the presence of nanoparticles lowered the Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (CTE) in the case of nanocomposites. All in all, this combination of properties, including high mechanical strength, thermal and electrical conductivity, together with low CTE, make these new nanocomposites very promising materials for electro packaging applications.


2020 ◽  
Vol 39 (1) ◽  
pp. 189-199
Author(s):  
Longbiao Li

AbstractIn this paper, the temperature-dependent matrix multicracking evolution of carbon-fiber-reinforced silicon carbide ceramic-matrix composites (C/SiC CMCs) is investigated. The temperature-dependent composite microstress field is obtained by combining the shear-lag model and temperature-dependent material properties and damage models. The critical matrix strain energy criterion assumes that the strain energy in the matrix has a critical value. With increasing applied stress, when the matrix strain energy is higher than the critical value, more matrix cracks and interface debonding occur to dissipate the additional energy. Based on the composite damage state, the temperature-dependent matrix strain energy and its critical value are obtained. The relationships among applied stress, matrix cracking state, interface damage state, and environmental temperature are established. The effects of interfacial properties, material properties, and environmental temperature on temperature-dependent matrix multiple fracture evolution of C/SiC composites are analyzed. The experimental evolution of matrix multiple fracture and fraction of the interface debonding of C/SiC composites at elevated temperatures are predicted. When the interface shear stress increases, the debonding resistance at the interface increases, leading to the decrease of the debonding fraction at the interface, and the stress transfer capacity between the fiber and the matrix increases, leading to the higher first matrix cracking stress, saturation matrix cracking stress, and saturation matrix cracking density.


Author(s):  
G Girish ◽  
V Anandakrishnan

In this work, an Al–Zn–Mg–Cu/TiC metal–matrix composite was fabricated through recursive friction stir processing, and its microstructure, hardness, and tribological properties were investigated. Microstructure examination revealed a homogeneous dispersion of TiC particles in the matrix after six recursive passes. The grains were significantly refined and microhardness of the composite improved due to the presence of TiC particles. Friction coefficient and wear rate of the composite went up with an increase in the applied load and dropped significantly at higher sliding velocities. The morphology of the wear specimens experimented under different testing conditions was analyzed and the corresponding wear mechanisms discussed.


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