Effect of Current Density on the Microstructure and Corrosion Properties of MAO Coatings on Aluminum Alloy Shock Absorber

2018 ◽  
Vol 764 ◽  
pp. 28-38 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Shen ◽  
Hong Xiang Wang ◽  
Yi Peng Pan

In order to improve the corrosion resistance of shock absorber for ships, the alumina ceramic coatings are carried out on the surface of aluminum alloy shock absorber by micro arc oxidation (MAO) technology. The microstructure and anti-corrosion performance of the MAO coatings were investigated experimentally. This paper mainly focuses on the experimental work to determine the effect of current density on the structural characteristics and corrosion resistance of MAO coatings. The results show that the current density has a significant influence on the preparation of MAO coating during the process. The surface of the coating becomes more compact and smooth with the cathode voltage of 7 A.dm-2. Furthermore, the anti-corrosion performance of the MAO coatings can effectively be improved at the current density of 7 A.dm-2.


2017 ◽  
Vol 51 (3) ◽  
pp. 16-22 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Shen ◽  
Prasanta K. Sahoo ◽  
Yipeng Pan

AbstractIn order to enhance the corrosion resistance of a drill pipe for an offshore platform, micro-arc oxidation (MAO) coatings were deposited on the surface of an aluminum alloy drill pipe by MAO technology. The microstructure and anticorrosion performance of the MAO coatings were investigated experimentally. This paper mainly focuses on the experimental work to determine the influence of cathode voltage on the structural characteristics and corrosion resistance of MAO coatings. The results show that the cathode voltage has a significant effect on the preparation of MAO coating during the process. The surface of the coating becomes more compact and smooth with the increase of the cathode voltage. Furthermore, the anticorrosion performance of MAO coatings can effectively be improved with the increase of cathode voltage.



Author(s):  
Bo Xu ◽  
Yafeng He ◽  
Xiangzhi Wang ◽  
Weimin Gan

Abstract Ceramic coatings were prepared on the surface of 7050 highstrength aluminum alloy using micro-arc oxidation in an aluminate electrolyte with added graphene. To analyze the surface morphology, roughness, phase composition, and corrosion resistance, scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron, and electrochemical measurements were used, respectively. The addition of 9 g · L-1 of graphene to the electrolyte decreased the micro-pore size of the composite coatings and improved the density. In addition, with the addition of graphene, the roughness was the lowest, and the corrosion resistance was significantly improved.



2011 ◽  
Vol 418-420 ◽  
pp. 804-807 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun Zhao ◽  
Jian Jun Xi

ZL114 aluminum alloy samples were treated by micro-arc oxidation using alkaline solution added different amount of nano-Al2O3to improve the surface properties. Effects of the additives were investigated by thickness, hardness, morphologies and corrosion performance. The results indicated that proper amount of nano-Al2O3had certain contribution with higher corrosion performance. And adding too much nano-Al2O3decreased the property of ceramic coatings.



2012 ◽  
Vol 32 ◽  
pp. 107-112 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yajuan Liu ◽  
Jinyong Xu ◽  
Ying Gao ◽  
Ye Yuan ◽  
Cheng Gao


2018 ◽  
Vol 25 (03) ◽  
pp. 1850074
Author(s):  
YAN SHEN ◽  
PRASANTA K. SAHOO ◽  
YIPENG PAN

In order to enhance the corrosion resistance of mooring chain, the composite coatings are carried out on the surface of 22MnCrNiMo steel for mooring chain by double-pulsed electrodeposition technology using centrifugal force in the rotating device. The microstructure and anti-corrosion performance of the composite coatings have been investigated experimentally. This paper mainly focuses on the experimental work to determine the structural characteristics and corrosion resistance of composite coatings in the presence of nano-SiC. The results show that the presence of nano-SiC has a significant effect on the preparation of composite coating during the process. The surface of the coating becomes compact and smooth at a moderate concentration of nano-SiC particles. Furthermore, the best corrosion resistance of the composite coatings can be obtained when the concentration of nano-SiC particles is 2.0[Formula: see text]g.L[Formula: see text] after salt spray treatment.



Author(s):  
L. Rama Krishna ◽  
G. Sundararajan

This article presents the brief overview of fairly recent and eco-friendly micro arc oxidation (MAO) coating technology. The weight-cost-performance benefits in general raised the interest to utilize lightweight materials, especially the aluminum and its alloys. Despite numerous engineering advantages, the aluminum alloys themselves do not possess suitable tribology and corrosion resistance. Therefore, improvements in surface properties are essential to enable developing potential industrial applications. For improving wear and corrosion resistance of Al alloys, the most demanding surface properties are high hardness and chemical inertness. The technical and technological limitations associated with traditional anodizing and hard anodizing processes have been the strongest driving force behind the development of new MAO technology. While presenting the key technological elements associated with the MAO process, the basic mechanism of coating formation and its phase gradient nature is presented. Influence of various process parameters including the electrolyte composition has been discussed. The typical microstructural features and distribution of α- and γ-Al2O3 phases across the coating thickness as a key strategy to form dense coatings with required mechanical, tribological, and corrosion properties which are vital to meet potential application demands are briefly illustrated.



Coatings ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (11) ◽  
pp. 397 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hehong Zhang ◽  
Xiaofeng Zhang ◽  
Xuhui Zhao ◽  
Yuming Tang ◽  
Yu Zuo

A chemical conversion coating on 5052 aluminum alloy was prepared by using K2ZrF6 and K2TiF6 as the main salts, KMnO4 as the oxidant and NaF as the accelerant. The surface morphology, structure and composition were analyzed by SEM, EDS, FT–IR and XPS. The corrosion resistance of the conversion coating was studied by salt water immersion and polarization curve analysis. The influence of fluorosilane (FAS-17) surface modification on its antifouling property was also discussed. The results showed that the prepared conversion coating mainly consisted of AlF3·3H2O, Al2O3, MnO2 and TiO2, and exhibited good corrosion resistance. Its corrosion potential in 3.5 wt % NaCl solution was positively shifted about 590 mV and the corrosion current density was dropped from 1.10 to 0.48 μA cm−2. By sealing treatment in NiF2 solution, its corrosion resistance was further improved yielding a corrosion current density drop of 0.04 μA cm−2. By fluorosilane (FAS-17) surface modification, the conversion coating became hydrophobic due to low-surface-energy groups such as CF2 and CF3, and the contact angle reached 136.8°. Moreover, by FAS-17 modification, the corrosion resistance was enhanced significantly and its corrosion rate decreased by about 25 times.



Materials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (21) ◽  
pp. 4904
Author(s):  
Hyunbin Jo ◽  
Soomin Lee ◽  
Donghyun Kim ◽  
Junghoon Lee

Sealing as a post treatment of anodized aluminum is required to enhance the corrosion resistance by filling nanopores, which allow the penetration of corrosive media toward the base aluminum. We designed a mixed sealing solution with nickel acetate and ammonium fluoride by modifying traditional nickel fluoride cold sealing. The concentration of mixed sealing solution affected the reaction rate of sealing and corrosion current density of anodized aluminum alloy. The higher concentration of mixed sealing solution improved the sealing rate, which was represented by a decrease of corrosion current density of anodized aluminum alloy. However, a mixed sealing solution with 2/3 concentration of general nickel fluoride sealing solution operated at room temperature showed the lowest corrosion current density compared to traditional methods (e.g., nickel fluoride cold sealing (NFCS) and nickel acetate hot sealing) and other mixed sealing solutions. Moreover, the mixed sealing solution with 2/3 concentration of general NFCS had a lower risk for over sealing, which increases the corrosion current density by excessive dissolution of anodic oxide. Therefore, the mixed sealing solution with optimized conditions designed in this work possibly provides a new method for enhancing the corrosion resistance of anodized aluminum alloys.



2014 ◽  
Vol 960-961 ◽  
pp. 143-147
Author(s):  
Jun Zhao ◽  
Jian Jun Xi ◽  
Zhi Gang Wang ◽  
Chun Ping Zhao

Ceramic coatings were prepared on ZM5 magnetism substrate by micro-arc oxidation method with and without magnetism filed in silicate electrolyte. The morphology of the MAO coatings was investigated by scanning electron microscope (SEM). The friction coefficient of the MAO coatings prepared with magnetism is about 0.2 and more stable than the coatings prepared without magnetism. The polarization test indicated that the coating prepared with magnetism has better corrosion resistance.



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