scholarly journals Management Strategies of Mangrove Degradation in Coastal Areas of Brebes Regency, Central Java, Indonesia

2015 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Suyono Faperi ◽  
Ign Boedi Hendrarto
2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 60-70
Author(s):  
Alejandro Kepler Llanos Melo ◽  
Walter Eduardo Apaza-Tapia

Stem-end rot (SER) of avocado is caused by several fungal species, and it is presented worldwide. This plant disease currently affects several avocado producer regions in Peru, causing fruit rot, impacting the industry negatively. Research about SER distribution in the canopy of avocado trees is limited. Thus, the present study aimed to compare which areas in the canopy are prone to have more SER in ‘Hass’ avocado harvested fruit in two different coastal areas in Peru. The experiment was conducted in the northern (Barranca) and southern (Cañete) of Lima. ‘Hass’Avocado fruits from both producer areas were collected to identify the causal agent; Lasiodiplodia theobromae was isolated from infected fruits. Identification was conducted based on morphological features and a partial DNA sequence of the translation elongation factor 1-α gene (tef1-α). The results showed that fruits inside the tree canopy were prone to have a higher disease incidence than the fruits located in the external site (P<0.001). Besides, internal-site fruits displayed a higher percentage of infected fruit for each grade disease (P<0.001) than external-site fruits, except for grade 0 (fruits without symptoms) and grade 1. Finally, the results suggested that the altitude where the fruit is positioned on the canopy could influence the incidence of SER, where fruits located in the high part revealed less incidence than the low section. The results are valuable for enhancing management strategies and avoiding postharvest loss of avocado fruits in our region.


2016 ◽  
Vol 845 ◽  
pp. 18-23
Author(s):  
Siti Qomariyah

Fresh water resources have been depleted and polluted globally. Many developed countries have encouraged in using grey water recycling as an alternative water resource. Many developing countries are however very slow to adopt the need for the alternative. Surakarta City is the second largest city in Central Java Province, Indonesia. The city is experiencing in drought and flooding. Rivers and groundwater have been polluted as well. This paper recommended decentralized urban greywater management strategies with two greywater treatment systems i.e. Two-stage and Subsurface constructed wetland systems. The application of the systems could provide householders getting significant water saving, reducing the amount of wastewater entering the existing drainage channels, and improving surface and groundwater quality.


2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 341-348
Author(s):  
B Tyas Susanti ◽  
Baskoro Rochaddi ◽  
Chrisna Adhi Suryono ◽  
Irwani Irwani

 Groundwater is the main source of clean fresh water in coastal areas. Coastal cities development in many sectors often produces waste that pollutes groundwater, among others, in the form of pesticides and heavy metals. Chlorpyrifos, mercury and arsenic are contaminants that are toxic and endanger human health or the environment. The purpose of this study was to examine groundwater conditions against contamination of organophosphate pesticides, heavy metals Hg and As in the northern coastal areas of Central Java and East Java. Chlorpyrifos content was found in 4 sample locations with a concentration of 0.0004 - 0.0021 ppm. Hg content was found at 8 sample locations with a concentration of 0.004 - 0.321 ppm and As was found at all locations (26) samples with a concentration of 0.102 - 0.505 ppm. The results of the analysis show that the incidence of pesticides and heavy metals in groundwater has anthropogenic sources due to agricultural, industrial or residential waste activities.  Airtanah merupakan sumber daya air tawar bersih yang utama di wilayah pesisir. Perkembangan kota-kota pesisir di banyak sektor seringkali menghasilkan limbah yang mencemari airtanah antara lain berupa pestisida dan logam berat. Khlorpirifos, merkuri dan arsen merupakan kontaminan yang bersifat toksik dan membahayakan kesehatan manusia ataupun lingkungan. Tujuan penelitian ini mengkaji kondisi airtanah terhadap kontaminasi pestisida organofosfat, logam berat Hg dan As di daerah pantai utara Jawa Tengah dan Jawa Timur. Kandungan khlorpirifos ditemukan di 4 lokasi sampel dengan konsentrasi 0,0004 – 0,0021 ppm. Kandungan Hg ditemukan pada 8 lokasi sampel dengan konsentrasi 0,004 – 0,321 ppm dan As ditemukan pada semua lokasi (26) sampel dengan konsentrasi 0,102 – 0,505 ppm. Hasil analisis menunjukkan kejadian pestisida dan logam berat pada airtanah bersumber antropogenik akibat kegiatan pertanian,  industri atau limbah pemukiman.


Author(s):  
Yusli Wardiatno ◽  
Beni Beni ◽  
Akhmad Solihin ◽  
Zairion Zairion

The purpose of this research was to analyze the issues and problems in lobster fisheries for establishing strategies to achieve sustainable lobster management. This study was conducted from November 2018 to January 2019 in coastal waters of Wonogiri Regency, Central Java Province. Data collection were made using the triangulation method. In addition, data analyses were performed using AWOT (Analythical Hierarchy Procedure and Strenght-Weakness-Opportunity-Threats) which was the combination of SWOT and Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) techniques. The results showed that the problems of lobster management in Wonogiri Regency was the unreported catch and the unwillingness to release small-size- and berried-female lobsters. The best strategy for lobster management in Wonogiri Regency was shown in the 2nd quadrant (strategi Strength-Threats). Thus, the priority strategies would be the development of friendly lobster fishing gear with score a value 35.4% and the second priority is strengthening the role of collectors in controlling catches with a value of 30.5%.


2021 ◽  
Vol 921 (1) ◽  
pp. 012049
Author(s):  
P Agustine ◽  
H Parung ◽  
P Davey ◽  
C Frid

Abstract Following an oil spill in the western Java Sea, in July 2019, the issue of oil pollution has received heightened interest. More and more people in Indonesia are increasingly aware that environmental damage will be a severe threat to the sustainability of ecosystems and environmental services. Given that oil pollution does endanger not only the aquatic ecosystem but also the surrounding terrestrial ecosystem, it is essential to encourage the involvement of stakeholders to contribute to efforts to prevent and minimize the impact of oil pollution in coastal areas that may arise in the future. Thus, since oil pollution is extremely harmful not only to aquatic ecosystems but also terrestrial ecosystems, coastal management strategies are urgently required to minimize the impact of oil pollution in the future. The overall aim of this research is to provide recommendations for policy formulations that may be adopted by the relevant local government to protect coastal areas from seawater contaminated with oil. This research uses both qualitative and quantitative approaches, including Statistical analysis, Strength-Weakness-Opportunity-Threat (SWOT) analysis and Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). The type of data collected will be primary data and secondary data which are sourced from experts and agencies engaged in the management of the coastal and marine environments.


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 159-165
Author(s):  
Mohhamad Kusyanto ◽  
Sugeng Triyadi ◽  
Surjamanto Wonorahardjo

This research is based on the phenomenon of community participation in the development of domed mosques in Indonesia. Community participation was identified based on capability and the nature of the community. This paper compares the involvement of people in coastal areas of Demak to the participation of people in Demak city center in Central Java, Indonesia. Data was collected through interviews with the community and stakeholders in the construction of the mosques. The results of the study indicate there are differences in the communities’ capabilities, especially concerning financing and knowledge. Different characteristics also in the total floor area of the mosque building that was built by the community. These differences have an impact on the length of time needed to construct the mosque.


2018 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 1130-1137
Author(s):  
RUJEHAN RUJEHAN ◽  
PAULUS MATIUS

Rujehan, Matius P. 2018. Potential and management strategy of floral biodiversity in the coastal areas in East Kalimantan,Indonesia. Biodiversitas 19: 1130-1137. Some issues such as land clearing and mining activities often arise in the coastal areas of BukitSoeharto Forest Park, East Kalimantan, Indonesia that serves as a water catchment area. The latest land cover in this area was dominatedby bush or shrub and forest cover was reduced. This research was conducted in Tanah Merah Coast and around Samboja Reservoir inthe coastal area of Bukit Soeharto Forest. The purposes of this study were to determine the potential diversity of flora in the two regionsand to develop management strategies in order to maintain or even to improve the diversity of flora. The method used in this researchwas a survey using vegetation analysis and SWOT analysis. The results showed that the species of saplings and trees dominating theforest area of Tanah Merah Coast was Nauclea orientalis, while Cratoxylum arborescens was the most prominent species of seedlings.On the other side, the forest around Samboja Reservoir was dominated by Campnosperma auriculata for trees or adult communities,Ficus retusa for saplings and Dyera costulata for seedlings. Both species diversity (H') and evenness index (E) of these areas werecategorized as medium. Management strategies needed to maintain and improve the diversity and evenness of existed flora consist of S-Ostrategy that aims to improve the ecological functions of the area that can provide economic benefits, S-T strategy proposes cooperationwith local communities to develop alternative economic activities, W-O strategy utilize the funding opportunities from donor agenciesfor forest management and W-T strategy includes efforts to improve human resources through training in collaboration with donor agencies.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 298-307
Author(s):  
Roikhatul Janah

Inclusive education is a service system in the world of education and teaching that combines students who have limitations with normal students in a regular class to get common knowledge from a teacher. Data shows that Banyumas District has more than 2000 students with special needs, Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (MI) 1, Karang Kemiri is a pilot MI to implement inclusive classes in Banyumas Regency. This study aims to find out how the inclusion class management strategies in the MI 1 Pakuncen Banyumas pioneering inclusion class. This research is a qualitative approach, with the focus of research on the inclusive class management strategies in the pioneering inclusion class of MI Karang Kemiri, Pakuncan, Banyumas. Inclusion class management strategies in MI 1 Karang Kemiri include the management of educators and the management of students.


Media Wisata ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-20
Author(s):  
Rullyana Puspitaningrum Mamengko ◽  
Erlina Daru Kuntari

This study aimed to determine the importance of community-based tourism management in increasing the economic income of coastal communities in the coastal areas of the North Coast of Central Java. This research was funded by the Directorate of Research and Community Service (DRPM) of the Ministry of Research, Technology and Higher Education. This research is a qualitative descriptive study with research procedures, namely the description stage, the reduction stage, and the selection stage. The research location is in the coastal area of the North Coast of Central Java with randomly selected respondents. The results obtained are the multiplayer effect of community involvement in marine tourism management in coastal areas, including increased community income, absorption of local workers, the opening of business space for local communities, maintaining the surrounding environment, and improving other supporting amenities.


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