scholarly journals Efektifitas Strategi Pelayanan Pastoral Konseling Kepada Pasien Panti Rehabilitasi Narkoba

Author(s):  
Linda Zenita Simanjuntak ◽  
Malik Malik ◽  
Hasahatan Hutahaean

The number of young people who fall into the trafficking of drugs is increasing. The phenomenon of the number of prisons and detention centers inhabited by people assisted by drug cases is no longer a secret. It is not uncommon for church youth to be counted on that number so that components of the Church such as pastors, assemblies, service activists, and other elements of society deserve to give a more serious portion of attention. Because the face of the future church cannot be separated from the Church Youth today. This research departs from this fact and the services of North Sumatra STT students at the Rehabilitation Center in Medan. More than fifteen years of experience in this area is worth exploring through field research. The method used is qualitative and with 28 people who are the objects of research from the Rehabilitation Center. Data were obtained from students who actively carry out mentoring services to Rehabilitation Institutions, Rehabilitation Institution Managers, and patient families from some of the objects (patients). The results show that there are five steps; understanding the counselee, giving loving help, the role of a father, and family prayer, provides a better change despite the variety of outcomes (cures) of people who have participated in the rehabilitation program. Pastoral care and the care of family or parents add to the healing process. This has something to do with spirituality and the pattern of pastoral Christian counseling services provided. But on the other hand, the formation of habits in serving students of the Theological College (STT) needs to be pursued through pastoral counseling services with assistance to people who are addicted and follow rehabilitation programs. ABSTRAKKaum muda yang terjerumus kepada penyalagunaan narkoba dan obat-obatan semakin bertambah. Fenomena banyaknya Lapas dan Rutan dihuni oleh warga binaan kasus narkoba bukan rahasia lagi. Tidak jarang pula pemuda gereja yang terhitung pada bilangan itu sehingga komponen Gereja seperti pendeta, majelis, aktifis pelayanan dan elemen masyarakat lainnya patut untuk memberi porsi perhatian yang lebih serius. Sebab wajah gereja masa depan tidak terlepas dari Pemuda Gereja masa kini. Penelitian ini berangkat dari fakta tersebut dan pelayanan mahasiswa STT Sumatera Utara di Panti Rehabilitasi di Medan. Pengalaman lebih lima belas tahun pada bidang ini patut untuk ditelusuri melalui penelitian lapangan. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dan dengan 28 orang yang menjadi objek penelitian dari Panti Rehabilitasi. Data diperoleh dari mahasiswa yang aktif melaksanakan pelayanan pendampingan ke Panti Rehabilitasi, Pengelolah Panti Rehabilitasi dan keluarga pasien dari sebagian objek (pasien). Hasilnya menunjukkan adanya lima langkah; memahami konseli, memberi pertolongan penuh kasih, peran Ayah, dan doa keluarga, memberikan perubahan yang lebih baik meski adanya keragaman outcome (kesembuhan) dari orang-orang yang pernah mengikuti program rehabilitasi tersebut. Pendampingan pastoral dan perhatian keluarga atau orang tua menambah daya proses penyembuhan. Hal ini ada sangkut pautnya dengan spiritualitas dan pola pelayanan pastoral konseling Kristen yang diberikan. Namun disisi lain pembentukan kebiasaan dalam melayani bagi mahasiswa Sekolah Tinggi Teologi (STT) perlu diupayakan melalui pelayanan pastoral konseling dengan pendampingan kepada orang-orang yang kecanduan dan mengikuti program rehabilitasi.

KINERJA ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 52
Author(s):  
Novia Nurdia Ningsih ◽  
Siti Masyithoh ◽  
Ibnu Abni Lahaya

Dinas Kehutanan Provinsi Kalimantan Timur city of Samarinda as public sector organizations in terms of the achievement of performance declines especially Performance prosentasenya Forest and land Rehabilitation Program. The research aims to know the performance of forest and land Rehabilitation Programs based on Value For Money in the Forestry town of Samarinda, East Kalimantan province. This research is a descriptive qualitative research with the object examined was the  Realization  of  financial  data  of  Forestry  of  East  Kalimantan  province  city  of Samarinda on government agency performance accountability Reports (LAKIP) Forestry Samarinda city of East Kalimantan province period in 2014. The data collection method used is the documentation and field research. Based on the results of the analysis are obtained, namely the economic value of the Forest Program activity Rehabilitation and land conducted Forestry province of East Kalimantan can be measured by comparing the primary inputs (funds realized) and t he secondary form of input (human resources / Procurement Advice Team and infrastructure). Calculation analysis of the results of performance assessment working paper Department of Forestry of East Kalimantan province obtain economic value of 89%. The economic performance of the value 85% up to 100% is the value entered on the performance categories are quite economical. Based on the results of the measurement of the efficiency of data analysis on Forest Rehabilitation activity programme and noted that for the period 2014 program activities can be efficiently. In the period 2014 Forestry Samarinda city of East Kalimantan province in carrying out the programme of activities can generate maximum output reaches 100% of the input with the use of only 89%. From the results of the calculation of the working paper analyses the performance assessment Value For Money Forestry Province of East Kalimantan obtained a value of 130% efficiency. The resulting effectiveness ratio of these activities during the year 2014 according to the working paper the assessment Value For Money that is 96,55%. By comparing the description value performance divided by the value of the performance output then the revenue percentage.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-69
Author(s):  
Selvy Iriany Susanti Dupe

The ever-expanding changes times have an impact on many people even more on the lives of Christian teens. The teenage phase is a pretty hard time to deal with because of many influences around both positive and negative. This phase is also in which a person’s mind begins to form and depends on the circumstances surrounding them. This study aims to provide an overview of the self-concept of Christian teens in the face of changing times that continue to develop. Researches use a literature study approach to find the main picture of the research in question. The results showed that Christian youth in facing the changing times needed God’s wisdom in this world and needed to be followed by the right example of life. In addition, it is necessary to present the right figures and be the right role models, both from parents and the church (youth servants, servants of God/pastors) so that there is a role model for adolescents who help them live a wiser and more responsible life even if it occurs changing times that have their own impact. Perubahan zaman yang terus berkembang tentu memiliki dampak bagi banyak orang terlebih lagi pada kehidupan remaja Kristen. Fase remaja adalah masa-masa yang cukup sulit dihadapi dikarenakan banyaknya pengaruh di sekitar baik secara positif dan juga negatif. Di fase ini pula pola pikir seseorang mulai terbentuk dan tergantung dari keadaan yang ada di sekitarnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran tentang konsep diri remaja Kristen dalam menghadapi perubahan zaman yang terus berkembang. Peneliti menggunakan pendekatan studi pustaka untuk menemukan gambaran pokok penelitian yang dimaksud. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa remaja Kristen dalam menghadapi perubahan zaman, perlu hikmat Tuhan dalam dunia ini dan perlu diikuti dengan keteladan hidup yang benar. Selain itu, perlu menghadirkan tokoh-tokoh yang benar dan menjadi teladan yang benar, baik itu dari orangtua maupun gereja (pelayan remaja, hamba Tuhan/pendeta) agar ada role model bagi remaja yang membantunya dalam menjalani hidup dengan lebih bijak dan lebih bertanggungjawab sekalipun terjadi perubahan zaman yang membawa dampak tersendiri.


Adolescents ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 481-499
Author(s):  
Alessandro Failo ◽  
Paola Venuti ◽  
Patrizia Villotti ◽  
Stefan Schmalholz ◽  
Nicola Chistè ◽  
...  

Chronic pain in youth has an unsung etiology and limited treatment options. Affected adolescents show difficulties in different functioning domains, and their parents can develop associated distress, which negatively influences the adolescent’s capacity to adjust to pain. The aims of this study are the following: (1) to develop an internet-delivered (online) pain intervention (SMART4Pain) program for adolescents and their parents, and to test its feasibility and acceptability; (2) to evaluate, in adolescents, the impact of the face-to-face, randomized, two-armed (i.e., CBT or biofeedback), open-label pilot study, developed together with the online program. The overall program consisted of six sessions scheduled over six weeks. Twenty adolescents (N = 20) and their parents (N = 20) completed the entire program and are included in this study. The results showed that all interventions were feasible and acceptable, as well as potentially effective in improving quality of life. Only the group receiving the biofeedback intervention showed some improvements in psychological indicators of stress. In conclusion, more research is needed to better understand and develop new, multimodal rehabilitation programs in outpatient settings.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (6) ◽  
pp. 1399-1405 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jennifer Christy

Purpose The purpose of this article was to provide a perspective on vestibular rehabilitation for children. Conclusion The developing child with vestibular dysfunction may present with a progressive gross motor delay, sensory disorganization for postural control, gaze instability, and poor perception of motion and verticality. It is important that vestibular-related impairments be identified early in infancy or childhood so that evidence-based interventions can be initiated. A focused and custom vestibular rehabilitation program can improve vestibular-related impairments, enabling participation. Depending on the child's age, diagnosis, severity, and quality of impairments, vestibular rehabilitation programs may consist of gaze stabilization exercises, static and dynamic balance exercises, gross motor practice, and/or habituation exercises. Exercises must be modified for children, done daily at home, and incorporated into the daily life situation.


2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (3) ◽  
pp. 261-280
Author(s):  
Rhoderick John Suarez Abellanosa

The declaration of enhanced community quarantine (ECQ) in various provinces and cities in the Philippines did not impede the Catholic Church from celebrating its sacraments and popular devotions. Mired with poverty and various forms of economic and social limitations, the presence of God for Filipinos is an essential element in moving forward and surviving in a time of pandemic. Predominantly Roman Catholic in religious affiliation, seeking the face of God has been part of Filipinos' lives whenever a serious disaster would strike. This essay presents how the clergy, religious and lay communities in the Philippines have innovatively and creatively sustained treasured religious celebrations as a sign of communion and an expression of faith. In addition to online Eucharistic celebrations that are more of a privilege for some, culturally contextualised efforts were made during the Lenten Season and even on Sundays after Easter. This endeavour ends with a reflection on the Church as the sacrament of God in a time of pandemic. Pushed back to their homes, deprived of life's basic necessities and facing threats of social instability, unemployment and hunger, Filipinos through their innovative celebrations find in their communion with their Church the very presence of God acting significantly in their lives.


2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lufuluvhi Maria Mudimeli

This article is a reflection on the role and contribution of the church in a democratic South Africa. The involvement of the church in the struggle against apartheid is revisited briefly. The church has played a pivotal and prominent role in bringing about democracy by being a prophetic voice that could not be silenced even in the face of death. It is in this time of democracy when real transformation is needed to take its course in a realistic way, where the presence of the church has probably been latent and where it has assumed an observer status. A look is taken at the dilemmas facing the church. The church should not be bound and taken captive by any form of loyalty to any political organisation at the expense of the poor and the voiceless. A need for cooperation and partnership between the church and the state is crucial at this time. This paper strives to address the role of the church as a prophetic voice in a democratic South Africa. Radical economic transformation, inequality, corruption, and moral decadence—all these challenges hold the potential to thwart our young democracy and its ideals. Black liberation theology concepts are employed to explore how the church can become prophetically relevant in democracy. Suggestions are made about how the church and the state can best form partnerships. In avoiding taking only a critical stance, the church could fulfil its mandate “in season and out of season” and continue to be a prophetic voice on behalf of ordinary South Africans.


2017 ◽  
Vol 68 (10) ◽  
pp. 2378-2381
Author(s):  
Cristian Budacu ◽  
Mihai Constantin ◽  
Iulia Chiscop ◽  
Carmen Gabriela Stelea ◽  
Raluca Dragomir

Post-operative alveolitis is a topical issue in dental practice, which is also reflected by the etiopathogenic aspects. The conservative principle requires the maintenance of dento-periodontal units in the arch for as long as possible, but there are situations where dental extraction is required. The healing process of the post-surgical wound is complex and involves processes of gingival mucosal regeneration and bone reshaping, involving several local factors: wound size, presence of infection, alveolar vascularization, intraalveolar foreign bodies, and general factors, especially general condition, age and body reactivity. The quality, structure, maintenance, and retraction of the clot are key factors in the formation of connective tissue during the healing of the post-extraction would. At the Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Clinic of Gala�i, during a 2-year period between January 2015 and December 30, 2016, 2780 patients that required surgery - dental extraction were consulted and diagnosed. We found that among those 2780 patients with dental extractions 105 (3.77%) had post-treatment alveolitis. No post-surgical alveolitis from the case study was complicated by osteomyelitis of the jaws or by suppurations of the superficial or deep compartments of the face. The prophylactic measures in each dental extraction, together with the correct and timely curative treatment, combined with the dentist�s competence and responsibility, can shorten the time of suffering, actively combating the risk factor and accelerating the social reintegration of the patient with post-treatment alveolitis.


Author(s):  
Samuel K. Cohn, Jr.

This chapter investigates changes in mentalities after the Black Death, comparing practices never before analysed in this context—funerary and labour laws and processions to calm God’s anger. While processions were rare or conflictual as in Catania and Messina in 1348, these rituals during later plagues bound communities together in the face of disaster. The chapter then turns to another trend yet to be noticed by historians. Among the multitude of saints and blessed ones canonized from 1348 to the eighteenth century, the Church was deeply reluctant to honour, even name, any of the thousands who sacrificed their lives to succour plague victims, physically or spiritually, especially in 1348: the Church recognized no Black Death martyrs. By the sixteenth century, however, city-wide processions and other communal rituals bound communities together with charity for the poor, works of art, and charitable displays of thanksgiving to long-dead holy men and women.


2020 ◽  
Vol 47 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rabab S. Zaghlol ◽  
Sahar S. Khalil ◽  
Ahmed M. Attia ◽  
Ghada A. Dawa

Abstract Background Total knee replacement operation (TKR) is the treatment of choice in severe knee osteoarthritis (OA). Rehabilitation post-TKR is still not well studied. The aim of this study was to compare between the high-intensity (HI) rehabilitation program and the low-intensity (LI) rehabilitation program following TKR. Results At 1 month following the TKR operations, significant improvements were found in the first group compared to the second group in all the measured parameters except for the knee range of motion (ROM). At 3 and 12 months follow-up periods, there were statistically significant differences between both groups in all the evaluated parameters except for the numeric pain rating scale and the knee ROM. Conclusions Both high-intensity and low-intensity rehabilitation programs are effective; however, HI program had superior functional gain and patient-reported outcomes compared to the LI program. Moreover, HI group has a long-term functional gain.


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