scholarly journals الرد على المخالف الأهمية والضوابط

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 26-44
Author(s):  
Mohammed Ghaleb Hassan Farhan
Keyword(s):  
Research Study ◽  
Safety Valve ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Divine Command

The research study revolves around the issue of refuting the opposer. It includes the mention of the types of oppositions and the principles of refuting the opposer as people have fallen either into excessiveness or negligence regarding this issue, and so it was necessary that its importance be clarified and its matters regulated.The objectives of the research are evident in several matters, which include Striving to obey the divine command of Allah regarding unity, as well as for a person to know the reasons that lead to following falsehood, lest it be confused with truth, and enlightening the Muslims with knowing the importance of this chapter, which is a safety valve for the Ummah (Islamic nation) against the audacity of the deviants, the transgression of the astray, and the deviation of the invalidators.The researcher has used the qualitative approach towards the texts and the words of scholars on the issue and has followed the research with a conclusion in which he mentioned the most important results, of which the most important are: that disagreement is a kaouni (what Allah has decreed for a reason but not loved) matter in this nation, that disagreement is of two types: a valid disagreement and an invalid disagreement, as well as the clarification that each type of disagreement has its reasons and its manifestations, and that the refutation of the opposer has an utmost importance in the Sharia of Islam (Islamic legislation).

scholarly journals THE DIALOGICAL EXPERIENCE OF BEING A MOTHER OF A CHILD AND A NURSE IN THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC

2020 ◽  
Vol 29 ◽  
Author(s):  
Diene Monique Carlos ◽  
Monika Wernet ◽  
Aline Cristiane Cavicchioli Okido ◽  
Wanderlei Abadio de Oliveira ◽  
Aline Oliveira Silveira ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Open Access ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Parental Care ◽  
Research Study ◽  
Family Relationship ◽  
Institutional Support ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Institutional Policies ◽  
Virtual Communication

ABSTRACT Objective: to understand the experience of being a mother of a child and a nurse working in the COVID-19 pandemic. Method: a research study with a qualitative approach, conducted with 17 participants from different cities of the state of São Paulo, Brazil. Data collection took place in the months of April and May 2020, through semi-structured interviews conducted via an open access virtual communication platform. The data were thematically analyzed, based on the Complexity Paradigm. Results: the absence and mismatch of scientific and systematic information at the beginning of the pandemic, the fragile institutional support, and the concern of contamination of the children generated stress and anguish in the mother-nurses. The support previously offered by schools and family members was hindered by the pandemic, leading to a greater demand for parental care. Creative strategies to provide distraction, as well as religiousness and spirituality were valued to face the chaos experienced. Conclusion: nurses, while being valued as important frontline professionals in the fight against the pandemic, are invisible in their personal-affective dimension and in that of being a mother. The study indicates the need for structural institutional policies so that mother-nurses are placed in a position of equality and safety for the full exercise of the profession and a healthy intra-family relationship, especially in contexts of adversity such as that experienced during the COVID-19 pandemic.

scholarly journals Inevitable mother-baby separation in the immediate postpartum from a maternal perspective

2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 501-507
Author(s):  
Bruna Figueiredo Manzo ◽  
Anna Caroline Leite Costa ◽  
Miriã Diniz Silva ◽  
Danúbia Mariane Barbosa Jardim ◽  
Laiana Otto da Costa
Keyword(s):  
Health Professionals ◽  
Postpartum Period ◽  
Research Study ◽  
Data Interpretation ◽  
Maternity Hospital ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Healthcare Team ◽  
Relevant Role ◽  
Belo Horizonte ◽  
Negative Impacts

Abstract Objectives: to understand the process of inevitable mother-baby separation in the immediate postpartum from a maternal perspective. Methods: this is a qualitative approach research study developed by interviewing 15 mothers who were separated from their children in the postpartum at a public maternity hospital in Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil. The analysis content was used for data interpretation. Results: the categories were evidenced through "Maternal feelings and perceptions regarding to the child's separation in the postpartum period" and "Women's perception about health professionals' performance at the time of the separation and the presence of their companions", the contradictions offeelings and challenges experienced by the mothers due to the separation as for, the happiness of her child's birth followed by the anguish of being separated and the fear of losing her child..The healthcare team plays a relevant role regarding the difficulties and helps to overcome these challenges. Conclusions: advances in healthcare actions are needed in order to offer directed care to the real necessities of these mothers and decrease the negative impacts caused by this separation.

scholarly journals Implementasi Akuntabilitas dalam Shari’ah Enterprise Theory di Lembaga Bisnis Syari’ah (Studi Kasus: Swalayan Pamella Yogyakarta)

AL-TIJARY ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Rahmah Yulisa Kalbarini
Keyword(s):  
Research Study ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Business Organization ◽  
The Social ◽  
Social Fund ◽  
Humanity Program ◽  
Enterprise Theory

This study is aimed to find out accountability within Shari’ah Enterprise Theory and know the process also type of accountability in islamic business organization case study at Pamella Supermarket. The methods of this study is qualitative approach using research study. The analyze technique is domain and taxonomy. The results obtained, that the implementation of accountability with Shari’ah Enterprise Theory in Pamella Supermarket based on pamella owner’s concept on accountability that the purpose of life is rahmatan lil alamin that is each muslim can give a benefit to of the muslims. The realization of that concept is there will be a separation of responsibility: business fund from social fund which is managed by Pamella. From the supermarket sight, the business fund is under the responsibility of the owner and to Allah SWT. While the social fund is under the responsibilityof the society by holding some social humanity program, which are reported to the society as well as to the existing interrelated departments in Yogyakarta

scholarly journals Reacciones y abordajes de las políticas educativas frente a los flujos migratorios: Una revisión en clave comparada de los casos de Chile y Cataluña

2021 ◽  
Vol 29 ◽  
pp. 71
Author(s):  
Gabriela Quezada ◽  
Pablo Rivera-Vargas ◽  
Carla Fardella
Keyword(s):  
Inclusive Education ◽  
Foreign Students ◽  
Research Study ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Educational Policies ◽  
Educational Systems ◽  
Autonomous Community ◽  
Public Action ◽  
The Comparative Study ◽  
Accelerated Flow

This article presents the results of a research study aimed to explore and analyze the configuration process and current situation of educational policies for foreign students in Chile and the Autonomous Community of Catalonia. From a qualitative approach, and based on a comparative documentary study, an integral vision of the scenario of policies and instruments of public action for the schooling of foreign students was built in both contexts. The results show more contrasts than similarities. Among the differences, the different configuration processes of these actions are highlighted, where the evolution of the migratory phenomenon and the characteristics of their political and educational systems influence. They also contrast the areas addressed by these actions and the ways in which inclusive education for foreign students is materialized. The most relevant similarity is the incorporation of inclusive education and intercultural education as central approaches of both educational systems and of the actions in favor of the schooling of these students. The value of the comparative study lies in the extensive and in-depth look at the development of educational policies and public action instruments to address the accelerated flow of migrants in school systems.

scholarly journals PENGGUNAAN GRAMATIKA DALAM WACANA POLITIK: STUDI REPRESENTASI BAHASA SEBAGAI SISTEM MAKNA SOSIAL DAN POLITIK

Diksi ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anang Santoso
Keyword(s):  
Political Communication ◽  
Political Discourse ◽  
Research Study ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Political Elite ◽  
The Political ◽  
Old Order ◽  
Role Of Information ◽  
Negative Form

The grammar of the Indonesian language is greatly made use of inpolitical discourse and especially after the era of the Old Order. Via grammaticalforms, the political elite fights for its power and ideology, both explicitly andimplicitly, causing an unbalanced political communication. A research study thisarticle is about was conducted to (1) describe and interpret the utilization ofgrammaticality in political discourse and (2) clarify why certain grammaticalforms are paid special attention while others are not.The study applied a critical qualitative approach with a “critical discourseanalysis” design from Fairclough (1989: 1995). In this perspective, no textproduced by the political elite is neutral from political interest. Discourse is asocial construction and results from social-historical and political conditions.There is no discourse which is a social vacuum. Discourse is a social creationreflecting the interests of certain social groups.The research results indicate that (1) each group of the Indonesianpolitical elite uses transitivity with material meaning, agent nominalization, thepassive voice, and the negative form to show its power and hide its ideologicalposition, (2) each assumes the role of information provider, shows its authority inthe presence of the other groups and the Indonesian society, and asserts its powerby choosing to use the personal pronouns we and I, (3) it makes considerable use ofmodality expressing authority, and (4) there are institutional and cultural processesexplaining why certain grammatical forms are paid special attention while othersare not.Keywords: grammaticality, political discourse

scholarly journals The Analysis of Education Based on Ethnopedagogy in Forming Characters of 4th Grade Students in SDN 115 Pekanbaru

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 348-357
Author(s):  
Tity Hastuti ◽  
Zaka Hadikusuma Ramadan
Keyword(s):  
Research Study ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Routine Activity ◽  
Naturalistic Inquiry ◽  
Data Display ◽  
Class Time ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Character Building ◽  
Research Students ◽  
Class Iv

This research aims to; 1) describe ethnopedagogy learning in SDN115 Pekanbaru; 2) describe the formation of character in SDN 115 Pekanbaru; 3) describe what characters are formed for students in SDN 115 Pekanbaru; and 4) describe the factors that inhibit the implementation of character building through ethnopedagogy in SDN 115 Pekanbaru. This research uses a qualitative approach. The method used in this research is naturalistic inquiry. The sample of this research consisted of 1 Headmaster and 3 teachers from class IV. The location of research study was conducted in SDN 115 Pekanbaru. Data collection techniques in this research are; 1) interview; 2) observation; and 3) documentation. Data analysis of the research results used Miles and Huberman model, namely, data reduction, data display, drawing conclusion. Ethnopedagogy in SDN 115 is carried out with many programs, starting with the curriculum, namely the existence of Arabic Malay subject matter, and the existence of the obligatory study for 15 minutes before class time and the existence of Imtaq activities on every Friday. In addition, the latest program is the subject of Riau Malay Culture (BMR) which is an instruction from the Mayor of Pekanbaru as a means of preserving Riau's Malay culture to students. The process of habituation such as smiles and greetings is a routine activity every morning for teachers waiting in front of the gate to welcome students. Saying greetings when you meet is something that has been entrenched in SDN 115 Pekanbaru. In addition there are some words such as pointing Malay teaching that is posted on the school wall, which is essentially for students to see, to read and to remember. The characters developed in ethnopedagogy-based learning are religious, honest, diligent, disciplined, and caring/responsible. Related to the implementation and obstacles encountered and the solutions pursued by SDN 115 Pekanbaru in the implementation of ethnopedagogy. As for the obstacles including, accustoming students to love the environment, uniting the perspective and the purpose of classroom action research, students, and parents, disciplining students to arrive on time, lack of teaching materials in the form of BMR material. The solution sought by SDN 115 Pekanbaru is to keep trying to get used to, give examples, give advice, and provide guidance. 

scholarly journals Implementasi Akuntabilitas Dalam Konsep Metafora Amanah di Lembaga Bisnis Syariah (Studi Kasus : Swalayan Pamella Yogyakarta)

2015 ◽  
Vol 1 (7) ◽  
pp. 506
Author(s):  
Rahmah Yulisa Kalbarini ◽  
Noven Suprayogi
Keyword(s):  
Research Study ◽  
Participant Observation ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Business Organization ◽  
The Social ◽  
Social Fund ◽  
Humanity Program

This study is aimed to find out accountability within Trustful metaphor concept and know the process also type of accountability in islamic business organization case study at Pamella Supermarket.The methods of this study is qualitative approach using research study. The analyze technique is domain and taxonomy. Data is collected by interview, passive participant observation, and secondary data. The informants of this research are an assistant manager, a marketing officer, an employee and costumers of the Pamella Swalayan in Yogyakarta.The results obtained, that the implementation of accountability with trustful metaphor concept in Pamella Supermarket based on pamella owner’s concept on accountability that the purpose of life is rahmatan lil alamin that is each muslim can give a benefit to of the muslims. The realization of that concept is there will be a separation of responsibility : business fund from social fund which is managed by Pamella. From the supermarket sight, the business fund is under the responsibility of the owner and to Allah SWT. While the social fund is under the responsibility of the society by holding some social humanity program, which are reported to the society as well as to the existing interrelated departments in Yogyakarta.

The Role of Grit Among Kenyan Immigrants in the United States

2021 ◽  
pp. 212-231
Author(s):  
Sharon Ndolo
Keyword(s):  
United States ◽  
Research Design ◽  
Research Study ◽  
The United States ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Positive Outcomes ◽  
Research Findings

This research study examines the role of grit in the success of Kenyan immigrants in the United States. It gives an illustration as to why grit is more relevant than IQ in the accomplishment of long-term goals. It will also examine the importance of learning from a motivational point of view. Finally, it will investigate how Kenyan immigrants with grit handled challenging situations that they faced while in the United States and the positive outcomes that resulted after their decision to be passionate on their set goals. A qualitative approach was selected as the research design for this study using unstructured interviews. The research findings indicate that grit contributed to the success of the five Kenyan immigrants in the United States. Challenges that people face in life can lead to feelings of worthlessness and giving up on set goals. However, the grit predisposition present in all the five participants in the study enabled them to overcome their challenges as noted in the findings, and they all accomplished their set goals.

scholarly journals PANDANGAN ULAMA TENTANG JILBAB: TREND GAYA BUSANA DAN PERILAKU KEAGAMAAN SANTRI

QATHRUNÂ ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 89
Author(s):  
Iis Islahudin
Keyword(s):  
Research Study ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Muslim Women ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Study Data ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Sayyid Qutb ◽  
The Face ◽  
The Veil ◽  
Hands And Feet

The purpose of this study is to explain the limits of the genitals of Muslim women and the headscarf from various perspectives of the views of the scholars, which are studied in multiple interpretations. Understanding the Muslim hijab is one of the knowledge that can be owned by every individual and is one of the knowledge that is considered important. By having an understanding of the veil and genitals, it is hoped that santriwati will be able to behave religiously in accordance with the Shari'a and their fashion styles in accordance with the rules determined by Islamic law. The research method used in this research study is a qualitative approach. The number of research respondents was 20 santriwati. The research location is in the Raudhatul Jannah Malingping Islamic Boarding School. Data collection used is through interviews, observation, and documentation study. Data analysis used is through triangulation of data which is then converted into a conclusion in the form of a proposition as the final form of qualitative study. The results of this study are that the scholars have different opinions about the limits of Muslim genitalia which have implications for the use of the hijab, the majority of scholars say that the hijab is mandatory with the boundaries of the face and palms visible, some scholars say that the face and palms are included in the genitals. . A small number of scholars say that the use of the headscarf is not mandatory, therefore the exposed hair, hands and feet can be seen because it is not part of the genitals for women. 1) the opinions of the scholars who oblige the veil are Ibn Abbas, Sayyid Qutb, Ibn Katsir, Wahbah Az-Zuhaili, and Yusuf Qaradhawi, 2) The opinions of scholars who do not require the hijab are Quraish Syihab, Nurkholis Madjid, Muhammad Sa'id Al-Asmawi, and Muhammad Shahrur.

scholarly journals MEMBANGUN IKLIM KERJA INKLUSI: TANGGUNG JAWAB SOSIAL PERUSAHAAN PADA DISABILITAS

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 425
Author(s):  
Nurul Fatika ◽  
Wida Yanti ◽  
Adina Riska Anindita ◽  
Santoso Tri Raharjo
Keyword(s):  
Research Study ◽  
People With Disabilities ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Government Policies ◽  
Ethical Business ◽  
Employees With Disabilities ◽  
The World ◽  
The Right ◽  
Corporate Social

Rumusan kebijakan yang mengatur penerimaan disabilitas dalam dunia kerja menjadi peluang dan akses, sekaligus menjadi sumber kekuatan bagi kaum disabilitas untuk menjadikan dirinya sebagai individu yang mandiri dan berdaya yang mampu menjalankan keberfungsian sosialnya. Kebijakan tersebut semestinya menjamin orang yang hidup dengan disabilitas (ODD) memperoleh hak yang sama memperoleh pekerjaan. Deskripsi mengenai bagaimana kondisi iklim kerja di Indonesia saat ini bagi orang dengan disabilitas, serta bagaimana mengoptimalisasi  iklim kerja inklusif merupakan bagian dari tanggung jawab sosial perusahaan sebagai entitas bisnis. Pendekatan kualitatif dengan kajian pustaka dan data sekunder digunakan dalam mangkaji riset ini. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa penerapan kebijakan pemerintah terkait hak disabilitas untuk bekerja belum dilaksanakan secara optimal dan sungguh-sungguh oleh berbagai perusahaan di Indonesia. Padahal program CSR yang awal bersifat bisnis etis, saat ini merupakan kewajiban yang harus dilaksanakan oleh perusahaan yang mampu. Setidaknya, sebagai bagian dari CSR internal, sudah seharusnya perusahaan dapat menjamin pemenuhan hak dan kebutuhan bagi karyawan penyandang disabilitas di tempat kerjanya. The formulation of policies governing the acceptance of disability in the world of work becomes an opportunity and access, as well as a source of strength for people with disabilities to make themselves as independent and empowered individuals who are able to carry out social functioning. The policy should ensure that people living with disabilities (ODD) have the same rights to work. Descriptions of how the current working climate in Indonesia is for people with disabilities, and how to optimize the inclusive work climate is part of corporate social responsibility as a business entity. A qualitative approach with literature review and secondary data is used in this research study. The results show that the application of government policies related to the right to disability has not been implemented optimally and seriously by various companies in Indonesia. Whereas the initial CSR program was ethical business, now it is an obligation that must be carried out by a capable company. At least, as part of internal CSR, companies should be able to guarantee the fulfillment of the rights and needs of employees with disabilities in their workplaces.

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