scholarly journals ANALISIS KEMANDIRIAN DAN KEMAMPUAN KEUANGAN DAERAH TERHADAP KEMISKINAN DI KABUPATEN BOGOR

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-30
Author(s):  
Milda Handayani ◽  
Rycha Kuwara Sari ◽  
Ari Sulistyowati
Keyword(s):  
Local Governments ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Poor People ◽  
Regional Government ◽  
Multiple Linear Regressions ◽  
Financial Independence ◽  
Regional Income ◽  
Regional Autonomy ◽  
Financial Capacity ◽  
Linear Regressions

The regional government holds the mandate of the central government in implementing regional autonomy and has a role in resource management which in turn can improve the welfare of the community. To be able to improve the welfare of the community, one measure can use an analysis of regional financial independence and regional financial capacity by assessing the original regional income compared to total regional income and the balance fund. And see the effect on the percentage of poor. The results obtained, the regional financial independence of Bogor Regency is still in the range of 0% - 25% so that it is categorized as very low, while the regional financial capacity is at 24.07% or it can be said that it is sufficient. Meanwhile, the results of multiple linear regressions for regional financial independence and regional financial capacity have an influence on the percentage of poor people. The expected result is that Bogor Regency can do more to increase its base of tax and retribution revenues so as to minimize budget dependence from the central government and local governments. 

scholarly journals Analisis Kinerja dan Kemampuan Daerah dalam Pelaksanaan Otonomi Daerah Kota Pontianak

2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 290
Author(s):  
Atria Tiffany Widyaningsih
Keyword(s):  
Local Governments ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Financial Independence ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Fiscal Effort ◽  
Regional Autonomy ◽  
Financial Capacity ◽  
Fiscal Autonomy ◽  
The City

Discussion about the Regional Financial Performance and Capabilities required to be processed more deeply, then becomes a problem in this research are: the financial capacity of the region in the implementation of regional autonomy, especially in 2011-2014, when viewed from the degree of decentralization Fiscal Indicators (DDF), Degree of Fiscal Autonomy (DOF), Fiscal Capacity, Needs Fiscal Effort / Effectiveness Ratio Fiscal Position original revenue (PAD) and Tax Performance Indicators and Local Retribution in Pontianak. And will be discussed also about the level of local financial independence in 2011-2014 to support the organizers of regional autonomy as measured by the ratio of Regional Financial Independence and Relationship Patterns in Pontianak. Research conducted at the Office of Pontianak City BPKAD, with the quantitative descriptive analysis method which uses data measured in a numerical scale / number. (Kuncoro, 2003) This analysis aims to determine the level of local financial capacity, level of independence and the readiness of the local government of the city of Pontianak in the implementation of regional autonomy. Results from this study and the performance of Financial Ability in one regional assessed from the ratio of local independence that describes to the extent of financial dependence of local governments to the central government, obtained by comparing the acceptance of PAD to acceptance Assistance and Contribution Regions. From the year 2011-2014, the average calculation independence ratio Pontianak City generate value 21.22% Because of the value is between 0-25%, the city of Pontianak is considered to have very low financial capacity and have a pattern instructive relations with the central government, which where financial dependence on the central government is still low compared to the regional independence.

scholarly journals RENCANA AKSI NASIONAL BELA NEGARA

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (01) ◽  
pp. 1-16
Author(s):  
Agus Subagyo
Keyword(s):  
Local Governments ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Action Plan ◽  
The State ◽  
Government Agencies ◽  
Regional Government ◽  
Regional Autonomy ◽  
Three Stages ◽  
State Defense ◽  
Government Level

This article aims to explain the 2018-2019 state defense action plan in Presidential Instruction No. 7 of 2018 which mandates all ministries, non-ministerial government agencies, and local governments to take action to defend the country through three stages, namely the stages of socialization, internalization, and movement action. The dilution of the state defense action plan at the central government level has been very active, however, at the level of the reverent regional government it has not yet been felt, especially with the existence of regional autonomy where the central government is not necessarily able to "control" the regional government, so that all this needs attention parties, to see the perspective of the regional government in implementing the state defense action plan.

scholarly journals Paradox Of Legal Politic Of Regional Authonomy After The Enacmnet Of Law Number 23 Year 2014

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rizal Patoni Patoni ◽  
Lalu Kholif Saputra ◽  
Ilham Ilham ◽  
Moh. Tohariadi ◽  
Zuarno Zuarno
Keyword(s):  
Local Governments ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Regional Government ◽  
Regional Autonomy

This study aims to determine the problems of regional autonomy after the enactment of Law No. 23/2014 which describes the paradox of the application of regional autonomy in Indonesia. The method used in this research is a statutory approach. The results of this study indicate that the main characteristic of implementing the principle of regional autonomy is the authority of local governments to manage their household affairs without intervention from the central government. The authority is in the form of independence and freedom possessed by the regional government. The implication of this shift in regional autonomy law politics is the loss of regional independence and freedom to manage their household affairs, in other words, the Regional Government Law currently makes regional heads government (Governors, Regents, Mayors) only as an extension of the central government, without the authority to take Policy.

scholarly journals The Urgency Of Creating Regional Regulations For Supporting The Implementation Of Regional Autonomy

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 75
Author(s):  
Lies Ariany ◽  
Risni Ristiawati
Keyword(s):  
Local Governments ◽  
Local Community ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Regional Government ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
Regional Autonomy ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The People ◽  
The Government ◽  
Government Level

The Regional government which carried out based on the principle of autonomy as wide as possible implies that the regions are given the authority to regulate and manage all their own affairs. So, this study tried to conduct a study of normative law to further examine the nature of the implementation of regional autonomy, and the second tried to analyze the role of regional regulations in order to support the implementation of regional autonomy through library research using the statute approach and conceptual approach. The results of the study indicated that one of the important ideals and rationalities for implementing regional autonomy was to make the policy process closer to the society, not only in the central government. For this reason, authority needs to be given so that local governments can take their own initiative to make decisions regarding the interests of the local community through laws at the local government level. Thus, the contents of the Regional Regulations are to accommodate the interests of the people in the regions in order to achieve happiness and prosperity that is distributed equally to the people in the area.Pemerintah daerah dilaksanakan berdasarkan prinsip otonomi yaitu memberi dan melaksanakan rumah tangga itu sendiri. Untuk alasan ini, penelitian ini adalah studi hukum normatif untuk memeriksa lebih lanjut tentang pelaksanaan otonomi daerah dan pendekatan lain yang dapat dianalisis dengan menggunakan pendekatan perpustakaan menggunakan pendekatan Statuta dan pendekatan konseptual. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa salah satu cita-cita dan rasionalitas penting pelaksanaan otonomi daerah adalah membuat proses lebih dekat dengan masyarakat, tidak hanya di pemerintah pusat. Untuk alasan ini, perlu mengisi ruang sehingga pemerintah dapat mengambil inisiatif sendiri untuk membuat keputusan tentang lingkungan masyarakat melalui peraturan di tingkat pemerintah daerah. Ini adalah konten materi dari Peraturan Daerah pada dasarnya untuk mengakomodasi manfaat masyarakat di daerah dalam rangka mencapai kebahagiaan dan kemakmuran yang didistribusikan secara merata kepada orang-orang di daerah tersebut.(The regional government is carried out based on the principle of autonomy is giving and carrying out the household itself. For this reason, the research is normative legal studies to examine more about the implementation of regional autonomy and other approaches that can be analyzed using the library approach using the Statute approach and the conceptual approach. The results of the study show that one of the important ideals and rationalities of the implementation of regional autonomy is to make the process closer to the community, not only in the central government. For this reason, it is necessary to fill the space so that the government can take its own initiative to make decisions about the community environment through a regulation at the regional government level. This is the material content of the Regional Regulation is essentially to accommodate the benefits of the community in the area in order to achieve happiness and prosperity that is evenly distributed to the people in the area). 

scholarly journals Inovasi dan kreativitas Public Service Era Otonomi Daerah sebagai Modern Local Government

Yurispruden ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 175
Author(s):  
Afifuddin Afifuddin
Keyword(s):  
Local Government ◽  
Public Administration ◽  
Public Service ◽  
Local Governments ◽  
Local Community ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Regional Government ◽  
Regional Autonomy ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Right

 ABSTRACTThe implementation of public services is still going on with the old public administration practices. Therefore, it is time for the bureaucracy to change its mindset. The development of the paradigm of public administration can bring enlightenment to the bureaucracy. Public Service innovation and creativity is one of the right solutions in the era of regional autonomy in achieving the welfare of modern regional government. The Indonesian state in running the government, the relationship between the central government and local governments must be well and harmoniously established. The intertwined goal is for the prosperity of the people. Regional autonomy can provide flexibility for regions to innovate and create local community creativity as material for local government policies. Therefore, several important discourses in Public Administration Science can be a reference for modernizing the administration of local government in the era of regional autonomy. Keywords        : Innovation, Public Service Creativity, Regional Autonomy, Center,                          Region and Local Government ABSTRAKPenyelenggarakan pelayanan publik masih saja terjadi praktik-praktik old public administration. Oleh karena itu sudah saatnya birokrasi merubah mindsetnya. Perkembangan paradigma administrasi publik dapat membawa pencerahan bagi birokrasi. Inovasi dan kreativitas Public Service merupakan salah satu solusi yang tepat di era otonomi daerah dalam mencapai kesejahteraan pemerintahan daerah yang modern. Negara Indonesia dalam menjalankan pemerintahan, hubungan pemerintah pusat dan pemerintah daerah harus terjalin dengan baik dan harmonis. Tujuan yang terjalin tersebut untuk kemakmuran rakyat. Otonomi daerah dapat memberikan keleluasaan bagi daerah untuk melakukan innovasi dan kreativitas masyarakat setempat sebagai bahan kebijakan local government. Oleh karena itu beberapa wacana penting dalam Ilmu Administrasi Publik dapat menjadi rujukan untuk memodernisasi penyelenggaraan pemerintah daerah dalam era otonomi daerah. Kata Kunci    : Inovasi, kreativitas Public Service, Otonomi Daerah, Pusat, Daerah dan                          Local Government 

scholarly journals PEMERINTAHAN DAERAH DALAM SISTEM OTONOMI

Solusi ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 283-292
Author(s):  
Johansyah Johansyah
Keyword(s):  
Local Government ◽  
Local Governments ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Foreign Affairs ◽  
The Other ◽  
Regional Government ◽  
Regional Autonomy ◽  
Other Hand ◽  
Form Of Government

Local government system has connection to regional autonomy, which has been applied in Indonesia. Then before, all systems are centralized administration, then after the implementation of regional autonomy expected the region could set its own regional government of live by optimizing the existing pontential of the region. Nevertheless, there are some things remain regulated by the central government as the country’s financial affairs, religion, foreign affairs, and others, Also, local government system actually is one form of government that is efficient and effective. Because in general, the central government may not take care of all the country’s problems are so complex. On the other hand, local governments as well as the training ground and the development of democracy in a counntry life.

scholarly journals PEMETAAN KEMISKINAN DAN OTONOMI DAERAH di PROVINSI BALI DENGAN MULTIDIMENSIONAL SCALING

2020 ◽  
pp. 312
Author(s):  
I Made Endra Kartika Yudha
Keyword(s):  
Time Series ◽  
Multidimensional Scaling ◽  
Time Series Data ◽  
Series Data ◽  
Poor People ◽  
Financial Independence ◽  
Regional Autonomy ◽  
Financial Capacity ◽  
High Level ◽  
The Impact

Poverty and regional autonomy have become a hot issue in Indonesia. The problem of poverty has become one of the focuses in both the MDGs and SDGs. Regional autonomy has also become a major concern in the development of government management in Indonesia, given the development of regional autonomy encountered many challenges such as corruption with indicators in the form of regional heads affected by the problem of corruption. For this reason, it is important to mapping and it provides a good visual picture of regional autonomy and poverty. This research is conduct in Bali Province in 2018 using time series data. This study uses multidimensional scaling to map relationships between objects that have similarities. The findings in this study are that regional autonomy does not produce the same relationship with poverty in every region in Bali Province. For low poverty independent regions such as Badung Regency and Denpasar City, it is shown that regional autonomy with a high level of financial independence can produce a low number of poor people compared to other regions in the Province of Bali. There are also findings that there are areas of low poverty independent such as Klungkung, Bangli, and Jembarana districts. This illustrates the impact of autonomy in each region is not the same and high regional financial capacity is not a reference in producing low poverty in an area. This is possible because poverty is a complex problems.

scholarly journals ANALISIS PENILAIAN KINERJA KEUANGAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 75-94
Author(s):  
Ruddy Tri Santoso ◽  
Muhammad Syukri ◽  
Dyah Ayu Putri Ermawati ◽  
Ni’matul Hasanah
Keyword(s):  
Local Governments ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Capital Expenditure ◽  
Regional Government ◽  
Relationship Patterns ◽  
Growth Ratio ◽  
Regional Autonomy ◽  
Positive Growth ◽  
Positive Growth Rate ◽  
Financial Dependency

This research aims to measure the independence of local governments in implementing regional autonomy in Sleman Regency by assessing the financial performance of the Regional Financial and Asset Agency (BKAD) based on the Budget Realization Report (LRA) for 3 years from 2017 - 2019 by analyzing the effectiveness ratio of Regional Original Income, growth ratio, compatibility ratio, regional financial independence ratio, and regional financial dependency ratio. The results of the analysis showed that the growth ratio of Regional Native Income (PAD) was assessed to have a positive growth rate. PAD effectiveness level is already very effective with an average effectiveness of 110.5%. Ratio of Compatibility has decreased in 2019 to 81.47% which shows that still local governments still allocate a lot of operating spending rather than capital expenditure. The independence ratio in the Sleman Regency government increased from 51.50% to 54.36% which was categorized as having moderate financial capabilities and showing participatory relationship patterns. The level of local financial dependence on the central government is considered very high reaching 63.99%. This shows that the Sleman County Regional Government has not been able to maximize Local Original Income effectively and efficiently in obtaining Regional Revenue.

scholarly journals INCREASING THE POTENTIAL REGION ATTRACTIVENESS IN THE DEVELOPMENT ORDER INVESTATION

2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Winna Roswinna
Keyword(s):  
Local Governments ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Research Result ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Regional Government ◽  
Development Programs ◽  
Potential Region ◽  
Regional Autonomy ◽  
The People ◽  
Physical Infrastructure

 The purpose of this study is to examine the marketing of regional potentials that will improve the regional economy so that the Regional Government can reduce its dependence on financial assistance from the central government and gradually become a self-sufficient regional government. The methods use descriptive and explanatory survey with sample 200 respondents through simple random sampling, because homogeny respondents. The research result is creativity also involves marketing regional potential products and creating a comparative advantage for the region to attract investors. Creativity also concerns the ability of local governments to be able to attract Special Allocation Funds from the central government so that the central government does not hesitate to provide support in implementing development programs both social development programs and economic development programs as a product of marketing the potential of the region to be able to generate profits and benefits in order the implementation of regional autonomy for the welfare of the people in the region in a sustainable manner. The findings in this study are the physical infrastructure and human resources owned by the regions are elements that investors consider to invest.

scholarly journals Local Financial Performance and Its Impact on Border Community Welfare

2019 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 402-410
Author(s):  
Sri Suartini
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Financial Management ◽  
Local Governments ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Fiscal Decentralization ◽  
Government Expenditure ◽  
Financial Independence ◽  
Regional Autonomy ◽  
Border Community ◽  
Border Areas

The capability and creativity of financial management conducted by the foremost and outermost local governments should support the orientation of the central government in developing the nation border areas. It needs to be carried out to able to accelerate the development of the areas and to implement regional autonomy policy and fiscal decentralization nowadays. Accordingly, this research aims to discover the local financial performance in Indonesian outermost and foremost areas based on the various calculating indicators. This research also intends to reveal the local financial independence impacts of outermost and foremost areas on their people’s welfare. The analysis results indicate that most of the outermost and foremost local governments in Indonesia possess a very low financial independent ratio. Those areas still prioritize their government expenditure to fulfill the indirect purchase which is not paying attention to develop their areas. Overall, the financial performance of those areas until now does not contribute a real impact on improving the border people’s welfare.

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