scholarly journals Madanaphala (Randia dumetorum lam.): A Phyto-Pharmacological Review

2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Todkari Dinesh Prakash

In contemporary era medicinal plants have tremendous contribution in the healthcare system as a source of medicine to the rural population because plants are having nutritional as well as medicinal values. Literature of medicinal plants in ayurvedic classics is in scrupulous detail but it is randomly distributed. Even in Nighantu classics we found limited descriptions. To get thorough knowledge about any medicinal herb it is essential to go through all classical Ayurveda texts. Madanphala (Randia dumetorum Lam). is onymous as a usual drug of choice for Ayurvedic physicians since past due to its therapeutic properties like emetic, antipyretic, anti-inflammatory, antiallergic, antihelmenthic, immunomodulatory, analgesic, wound healing etc. It is also useful in the treatment of diseases like kushtha (skin diseases), jwara (fever), shotha (inflammation), vidradhi (abscess), Pratishyaya (common cold). It occurs throughout the India upto 4000 ft. Altitude. It is found in foothills of Himalaya from Jammu to Sikkim, it is seen in Gujarat, Tamilnadu, Bengal and South Maharashtra. Its extract mainly contains glycosides, triterpenoid glycoside, Saponins named as dumentoronin A, B, C, D, E and F etc. Reflecting its therapeutic importance, a review has been done under various aspects of Randia dumetorum lam. Apart from classical ayurvedic textual references; present article enlightens recent research studies carried on this plant for its clinical and pharmacological evaluation.

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-74
Author(s):  
Md. Rajdoula Rafe ◽  
Rayhanus Salam ◽  
Syeda Naureen Ahmed ◽  
Zebunnesa Ahmed ◽  
Surid Mohammad Chowdhury

Traditional and folklore medicines have gained popularity throughout the world due to their safety. Herbal medicines with pharmacological activities and nutritional value are the most popular choice. Cultural and geographical factors of Bangladesh make it a vast source for herbal medicines. In addition, the cost-effectiveness of herbal medicines has also played an important role to make it a drug of choice among the developing countries like Bangladesh. People of Bangladesh have been using plants for centuries to treat different wounds caused by excision and incision. In this current review, we have gone through an extensive literature search to find out the four most commonly used medicinal plants for the treatment of wounds and their pharmacological activities in scientific researches. The featured plants of this review articles are, Calotropis gigantea, Cynodon dactylon, Acorus calamus and Justicia gendarussa. In traditional and herbal medicines, many plants are used without their scientific validation and we intend to perform a literature review in order to find out the potential scientific value of the featured plants. In addition, with pharmacological activities, their traditional formulation as a wound healing drug is also added to this article. This study will help validate the uses of these plants as traditional medicine and for researchers to find out potential therapeutic drugs according to their pharmacological studies.


Author(s):  
*SP Mohanty ◽  
KT Rautaray

The use of medicinal plants is a fundamental component of Indian traditional healthcare system. It is the oldest and most used health care system among all therapeutic systems. In many parts of India and specifically here in Odisha this traditional system of healing is the mainstay healthcare system. These undocumented but locally proven system has a potential for research for the benefit of human race which is all most at end point of contemporary healthcare system. The present article deals with the database usage of nearly 14 species of medicinal plants found around Gandhamardhan hills, Nrusinghnath forest areas in odisha and its important folklore claims.


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 64
Author(s):  
Márcia Pinheiro Ramalho ◽  
Sandna Larissa Freitas Santos ◽  
Nadinny Menêses de Castro ◽  
Leina Mércia de Oliveira Vasconcelos ◽  
Isabel Cristina de Oliveira Morais ◽  
...  

Desde a antiguidade as plantas medicinais e os extratos vegetais são utilizados no processo de cicatrização de feridas na forma de cataplasma com o objetivo de cessar hemorragias e favorecer a regeneração de tecidos. As plantas são indicadas e utilizadas após um ferimento cutâneo por serem a elas atribuídas propriedades terapêuticas. O presente estudo teve como objetivo identificar plantas utilizadas no processo de cicatrização. Utilizou-se um método de pesquisa bibliográfico, exploratório e descritivo. Realizou-se uma busca de artigos científicos nas bases de dados Science Direct, Google acadêmico, ScieLo, LILACS, BVS, utilizando os descritores previamente consultados no DECs em português: plantas medicinais, cicatrização de feridas e fitoterapia. Estabeleceram-se como critérios de inclusão, produções completas em português que abordavam o assunto proposto entre os anos de 2013 a 2018. Como critérios de exclusão, adotaram-se artigo que apresentaram duplicidade. Foram encontrados 31 estudos, dos quais 22 apresentaram-se fora dos critérios de inclusão. Assim, das 31 publicações elencadas apenas 2 (22,2%) são publicadas em inglês. Ao analisar o tipo de publicação, verificou-se que 4 (44,44%) trata-se de pesquisas experimentais. As plantas abordadas foram a Calêndula, o Barbatimão, a Babosa e a Copaíba, bastante conhecidas como cicatrizantes e reepitelizantes teciduais, apresentadas como sugestão no tratamento de afecções dérmicas contribuindo de forma significativa para melhora e evolução das lesões. Salienta-se a necessidade de novas pesquisas com plantas medicinais para a comprovação da ação no processo de regeneração do tecido. MEDICINAL PLANTS IN THE PROCESS OF WOUND HEALING: LITERATURE REVIEW ABSTRACT Since ancient times medicinal plants and plant extracts have been used in the healing process of wounds in the form of poultice in order to cease hemorrhages and favor the regeneration of tissues. The plants are indicated and used after a cutaneous injury because they are assigned therapeutic properties. The present study aimed to identify plants used in the healing process. A bibliographic, exploratory and descriptive research method was used. A search of scientific articles in the databases Science Direct, Google academic, ScieLo, LILACS, VHL, using the descriptors previously consulted in DECs in Portuguese: medicinal plants, wound healing and phytotherapy was carried out. Established as inclusion criteria, complete productions in Portuguese that approached the proposed subject between the years of 2013 to 2018. As criteria of exclusion, articles that presented duplicity. Thirty-one studies were found, of which 22 were out of inclusion criteria. Thus, of the 31 publications listed only 2 (22.2%) are published in English. When analyzing the type of publication, it was verified that 4 (44.44%) are experimental research. The studied plants were Calendula, Barbatimão, Babosa and Copaíba, well known as healing and tissue reepitelising, presented as a suggestion in the treatment of dermal conditions contributing significantly to the improvement and evolution of the lesions. It is highlighted the need for new researches with medicinal plants to prove the action in the process of tissue regeneration.


Author(s):  
Kamal Solati ◽  
Mehrdad Karimi ◽  
Mahmoud Rafieian-Kopaei ◽  
Naser Abbasi ◽  
Saber Abbaszadeh ◽  
...  

: Wound healing is a process which starts with inflammatory response after damage occurrence. This process happens by restoring the wound surface coating tissue, migrating fibroblasts to form the needed collagen, forming a healing tissue and finally contortion and extraction of the wound. Today, various drugs are used to heal the wound. However, the used drugs to repair wounds have some defects and side effects. In spite of all attempts to accelerate wound healing definitely, no safe drug has been introduced for this purpose. Therefore, the necessity of identifying herbal plants in ethnopharmacology and ethnobotany documents with healing effect is felt essential. In this article we tried to review and present Iranian effective medicinal plants and herbal compounds used for wound healing. Searching was performed on databases including ISI Web of Science, PubMed, PubMed Central, Scopus, ISC, SID, Magiran and some other databases. The keywords used included wound healing, skin treatment, medicinal plants, ethnobotany, and phytotherapy. In this regard, 139 effective medicinal plants on wound healing were identified based on ethnopharmacology and ethnobotanical sources of Iran. Medicinal plants such as Salvia officinalis, Echium amoenum, Verbascum spp., G1ycyrrhiza glabra, Medicago sativa, Mentha pulegium, Datura stramonium L., Alhagi spp., Aloe vera, Hypericum perforatum, Pistacia atlantica and Prosopis cineraria were the most important and effective medicinal plants on wound healing in Iran. These native Iranian medicinal plants are full of antioxidants and biological compounds and might be used for wound healing and preparation of new drugs.


2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (06) ◽  
pp. 4589 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vardan Singh Rawat

The present study was conducted in the Thalisain block of Pauri Garhwal to document the medicinal plants used by the local communities. 53 plant species distributed in 38 families were documented. Of the total plant species 49% were herbs, 26% trees, 23% shrubs and 2% climbers. 16 different plant parts were used by local communities for different ailments. Medicinal plants were widely used by major sections of the community against common colds, cough, skin diseases, snake bite, fever, joint pains, bronchitis etc. Women and local healers called vaids have a vital role in environmental management due to traditional knowledge and use of plants as medicine with undocumented knowledge. It has been observed as one of the best option of sustainable livelihoods for the residents of the area.


Author(s):  
Ioanna A. Anastasiou ◽  
Ioanna Eleftheriadou ◽  
Anastasios Tentolouris ◽  
Georgia Samakidou ◽  
Nikolaos Papanas ◽  
...  

Diabetic foot ulcers are one of the most dreadful complications of diabetes mellitus and efforts to accelerate diabetic wound healing are of paramount importance to prevent ulcer infections and subsequent lower-limb amputations. There are several treatment approaches for the management of diabetic foot ulcers and honey seems to be a safe and cost-effective therapeutic approach on top of standard of care. The aim of this review was to summarize the therapeutic properties of honey and the data regarding its possible favorable effects on diabetic wound healing. A literature search of articles from 1986 until April 2021 was performed using MEDLINE, EMBASE, and the Cochrane Library to assess for studies examining the therapeutic wound healing properties of honey, it's in vitro effect, and the efficacy and/or mechanism of action of several types of honey used for the treatment of diabetic animal wounds. Honey has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antibacterial properties and in vitro studies of keratinocytes and fibroblasts, as well as studies in diabetic animal models show that treatment with honey is associated with increased re-epithelialization and collagen production, higher wound contraction, and faster wound healing. The use of honey could be a promising approach for the management of diabetic foot ulcers.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xingyu Chen ◽  
Zuxin Wang ◽  
Shan Gao ◽  
Wanlin Zhang ◽  
Hanwen Gong ◽  
...  

The Tibetan eighteen flavor dangshen pills (TEP) are composed of 18 traditional Tibetan medicines, which are commonly used in the treatment of skin diseases in the Tibetan medicine system. They...


2021 ◽  
pp. 77-82
Author(s):  
Arun K. Agrawal ◽  
Usha Devi ◽  
S.K. Kuriyal

Ethno-medicinal survey was undertaken from traditional healers of Bhutia tribal community of Urrarkashi district for the use of medicinal plants in the treatment of different skin diseases such as dog and insect bite, burns, eczema, abscesses, scabies, ringworm, cuts and wounds, boils, leprosy, blisters, allergy, itching, pimples, leucoderma, prickly heat, warts, septic ulcers, and other skin diseases during different season of March 2016 to May 2017. The indigenous knowledge of tribal traditional healers having practical knowledge of plants in medicine were interviewed in ve villages of Uttarkashi district of Uttarakhand and plants used for medicinal purposes were collected through questionnaire and personal interviews during eldtrips. A total of 60 plant species of 43 families are documented in this study. The medicinal plants used in the treatment of skin diseases by tribal's are listed with botanical name (in binomial form), family, local names, habit, availability, parts used, and mode of preparation. This study showed that Bhutia tribal people in the studied parts of Uttarkashi district continue to depend on the medicinal plants at least for the treatment of primary healthcare.


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