scholarly journals IMPLEMENTATION OF HIGH SPEED-LOW POWER TRUNCATION ERROR TOLERANT ADDER

Author(s):  
SYAM KUMAR NAGENDLA ◽  
K. MIRANJI

Now a Days in modern VLSI technology different kinds of errors are invitable. A new type of adder i.e. error tolerant adder(ETA) is proposed to tolerate those errors and to attain low power consumption and high speed performance in DSP systems. In conventional adder circuit, delay is mainly certified to the carry propagation chain along the critical path, from the LSB to MSB. If the carry propagation can be eliminated by the technique proposed in this paper, a great improvement in speed performance and power consumption is achieved. By operating shifting and addition in parallel, the error tolerant adder tree compensates for the truncation errors. To prove the feasibility of the ETA, normal addition operation present in the DFT or DCT algorithm is replaced by the proposed addition arithmetic and the experimental results are shown. In this paper we propose error tolerant Adder (ETA). In the view of DSP applications the ETA is able to case the strict restriction on accuracy, speed performance and power consumption when compared to the conventional Adders, the proposed one provides 76% improvement in power-delay product such a ETA plays a key role in digital signal processing system that can tolerate certain amount of errors.

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dr.Narmadha G ◽  
◽  
Dr.Deivasigamani S ◽  
Dr.Balasubadra K ◽  
Mr.Selvaraj M ◽  
...  

Low power is an essential requirement for suitable multimedia devices, image compression techniques utilizing several signal processing architectures and algorithms. In numerous multimedia applications, human beings are able to congregate practical information from somewhat erroneous outputs. Therefore, exact outputs are not necessary to produce. In Digital signal processing system, adders play a vital role as an arithmetic module in fixing the power and area utilization of the system. The trade off parameters such as area, time and power utilization also the fault tolerance environment of few applications have employed as a base for the adverse development and use of approximate adders. In this paper, various types of existing adders, approximate adders are analyzed based on the area, delay and power consumption. Also an approximate, high speed and power efficient adder is proposed which yields the better performance than the existing adders. It can be used in various image processing applications, data mining and where the accurate outputs are not needed. The existing and proposed approximate adders are simulated by using Xilinx ISE for time and area utilization. Power simulation has been done by using Microwind Software.


2015 ◽  
Vol 719-720 ◽  
pp. 534-537
Author(s):  
Wen Hua Ye ◽  
Huan Li

With the development of digital signal processing technology, the demand on the signal processor speed has become increasingly high. This paper describes the hardware design of carrier board in high-speed signal processing module, which using Xilinx's newest Virtex-7 FPGA family XC7VX485T chip, and applying high-speed signal processing interface FMC to transport and communicate high-speed data between carrier board and daughter card with high-speed ADC and DAC. This design provides a hardware implementation and algorithm verification platform for high-speed digital signal processing system.


VLSI technology become one of the most significant and demandable because of the characteristics like device portability, device size, large amount of features, expenditure, consistency, rapidity and many others. Multipliers and Adders place an important role in various digital systems such as computers, process controllers and signal processors in order to achieve high speed and low power. Two input XOR/XNOR gate and 2:1 multiplexer modules are used to design the Hybrid Full adders. The XOR/XNOR gate is the key punter of power included in the Full adder cell. However this circuit increases the delay, area and critical path delay. Hence, the optimum design of the XOR/XNOR is required to reduce the power consumption of the Full adder Cell. So a 6 New Hybrid Full adder circuits are proposed based on the Novel Full-Swing XOR/XNOR gates and a New Gate Diffusion Input (GDI) design of Full adder with high-swing outputs. The speed, power consumption, power delay product and driving capability are the merits of the each proposed circuits. This circuit simulation was carried used cadence virtuoso EDA tool. The simulation results based on the 90nm CMOS process technology model.


2016 ◽  
Vol 26 (02) ◽  
pp. 1750030 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pankaj Kumar ◽  
Rajender Kumar Sharma

To develop low-power, high-speed and area-efficient design for portable electronics devices and signal processing applications is a very challenging task. Multiplier has an important role in digital signal processing. Reducing the power consumption of multiplier will bring significant power reduction and other associated advantages in the overall digital system. In this paper, a low-power and area-efficient two-dimensional bypassing multiplier is presented. In two-dimensional bypassing, row and column are bypassed and thus the switching power is saved. Simulation results are realized using UMC 90[Formula: see text]nm CMOS technology and 0.9[Formula: see text]V, with Cadence Spectre simulation tool. The proposed architecture is compared with the existing multiplier architectures, i.e., Braun’s multiplier, row bypassing multiplier, column bypassing multiplier and row and column bypassing multiplier. Performance parameters of the proposed multiplier are better than the existing multipliers in terms of area occupation, power dissipation and power-delay product. These results are obtained for randomly generated input test patterns having uniform distribution probability.


2019 ◽  
Vol 28 (12) ◽  
pp. 1950207 ◽  
Author(s):  
Morteza Dadashi Gavaber ◽  
Mehrdad Poorhosseini ◽  
Saadat Pourmozafari

Carbon nanotube field-effect transistors (CNTFETs) are excellent candidates for the replacement of traditional CMOS circuits. One of the most important modules in many arithmetic circuits is multiplier. Sometimes multipliers may occupy more area as well as consume high power which may cause speed reduction in the critical path. Compressors are important building blocks which are used in most multipliers. In this paper, a low-power architecture is proposed which can be used in compressor designs. The proposed architecture uses a low-power three-input XOR gate to reduce area, delay and power consumption. In order to evaluate the delay and power consumption of circuits, we have used four different types of compressors (3–2, 4–2, 5–2 and 7–2). These four designs were simulated using HSPICE simulation tool with 32-nm CMOS model based on 1-V and 1-GHz frequency operator. The results indicate that the proposed compressor architectures have less power–delay product (PDP) and power consumption in comparison with the existing proposed compressors.


2014 ◽  
Vol 3 (5-6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tetsuya Kawanishi

AbstractThis paper describes wired and wireless seamless networks consisting of radiowave and optical fiber links. Digital coherent technology developed for high-speed optical fiber transmission can mitigate signal deformation in radiowave links in the air as well as in optical fibers. Radio-over-fiber (RoF) technique, which transmits radio waveforms on intensity envelops of optical signals, can provide direct waveform transfer between optical and radio signals by using optical-to-electric or electric-to-optical conversion devices. Combination of RoF in millimeter-wave bands and digital coherent with high-performance digital signal processing (DSP) can provide wired and wireless seamless links where bit rate of wireless links would be close to 100 Gb/s. Millimeter-wave transmission distance would be shorter than a few kilometers due to large atmospheric attenuation, so that many moderate distance wireless links, which are seamlessly connected to optical fiber networks should be required to provide high-speed mobile-capable networks. In such systems, reduction of power consumption at media converters connecting wired and wireless links would be very important to pursue both low-power consumption and large capacity.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gagandeep Singh ◽  
Chakshu Goel

In digital systems, mostly adder lies in the critical path that affects the overall performance of the system. To perform fast addition operation at low cost, carry select adder (CSLA) is the most suitable among conventional adder structures. In this paper, a 3-T XOR gate is used to design an 8-bit CSLA as XOR gates are the essential blocks in designing higher bit adders. The proposed CSLA has reduced transistor count and has lesser power consumption as well as power-delay product (PDP) as compared to regular CSLA and modified CSLA.


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