scholarly journals LEGAL PROTECTION FOR PARKING SERVICE USERS KAPUAS REGIONAL REGULATION NUMBER 2 OF 2010 CONCERNING RETRIBUTION OF PARKING SERVICES AT THE EDGE OF THE PUBLIC

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 108-124
Author(s):  
Raihani Raihani

The purpose of this study is to find the concept of the substance of the rules that do not harm the community from minor mistakes that are made repeatedly every day, without a good and clear solution, as well as the duties and roles of the Regional Government and related institutions in making it safe and comfortable for parking service users. in Kapuas Regency. The research carried out was normative legal research, namely research on the principles of law and the prevailing positive legal doctrine. performed analytically inductively. The process starts from premises in the form of known positive legal norms and ends with the discovery of legal principles and then doctrines. In this case, examining the legal norms in positive law using the statutory approach (Statute approach) which still needs to be rearranged, especially regarding the juridical consequences of the application of Kapuas District Regulation No. 2 of 2010 concerning Parking Service Retribution on the Side of Public Roads. In addition, this study uses a conceptual approach to examine existing problems by describing them as a comparison to the concepts contained in articles of legislation. Research Findings This is a business actor in the parking service business, both government-owned and private, who tries to shift the burden of responsibility to consumers for loss or damage to vehicles or consumer valuables in the parking lot managed by them. Of course this is contrary to Law No. 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection.

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 161-165
Author(s):  
Priscila ◽  
Ni Luh Made Mahendrawati ◽  
I Ketut Sukadana

Transportation is currently divided into three types, namely land transportation, sea transportation and air transportation. Nowadays, many people prefer to use air transportation since air transportation can travel long distances in a relatively shorter time. However, it is not infrequently for airlines to cause losses to consumers, especially to people with disabilities.  Where as fact people with disabilities should get special treatment. Therefore, these problems can be examined as follows: 1) how is the legal protection for people with disabilities in the positive law in Indonesia? 2) What is the regulation of the rights of consumers with disabilities as airplane passengers? This presentation used normative research methods to find whether there are legal rules according to legal norms or not, whether there are norms in the form of orders or prohibitions in accordance with legal principles or not and whether one’s actions are in accordance with legal norms or not by using a legal and conceptual approach. This research required a source of secondary legal material as the main legal material. People with disabilities have the right to receive special services and facilities while at an airport or aircraft. The government has made legislation as a form of legal protection for people with disabilities. Nevertheless, the government must be more assertive in order to avoid discrimination against people with disabilities. Furthermore, it is not only the government that must provide legal protection for people with disabilities but also the community. The community must change the mindset about people with disabilities who are considered unable to do anything, and they must help people with disabilities to get equal treatment before the law.


2020 ◽  
pp. 113-138
Author(s):  
Qonitah Annur Aziza ◽  
Aprilia Trisanti ◽  
Kiki Aristyanti

The notary is obliged to keep all legal deeds outlined in the contents of the deed and all information given to the notary in making the deed. the appointment of a notary as a witness in a case causes the violation of this obligation to be violated a lot. Strong legal protection is needed from the Honorary Board of Notaries (MKN) so that investigators and prosecutors are not arbitrary. The formulation of the problem taken by the author is the normalization of notary liability based on UUJN. And the application of sanctions from the notary obligation in the community.The writing of this thesis uses a normative juridical research method, namely by reviewing the legal norms contained in legislation, legal theories and jurisprudence related to the issues discussed. This research approach uses a statute approach and a conceptual approach. The purpose of this study is to explain more deeply about the norms of denial obligations in the UUJN and their application in the community with the existence of permission from MKN. Based on the results of the study, the author obtained answers to existing problems, namely the notary has a broken obligation that must be obeyed and regulated in Article 4 paragraph (2) and Article 16 paragraph (1) letter f UUJN-P. This breach obligation has a limit set out in UUJN in Article 66 paragraph (1) concerning a notary appointed as a witness can talk about the deed with the approval of the permit from MKN. But it also needs to be known if the broken obligation is violated without permission, the notary may be subject to administrative sanctions in the form of termination of employment, civil sanctions in the form of compensation and criminal sanctions in the form of prison sentences.


2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-48
Author(s):  
Sri Walny Rahayu ◽  
Widiya Fitrianda

Lagu-lagu tradisional Aceh merupakan bagian rezim hak cipta dan termasuk dalam ekspresi budaya tradisional masyarakat Aceh, kekayaan dan identitas bangsa. Untuk memajukan lagu-lagu tradisonal sebagai bagian kebudayaan Aceh, diperlukan langkah strategis melalui perlin-dungan, pengembangan, pemanfaatan, pembinaan untuk mewu-judkan masyarakat Aceh yang berdaulat secara politik, berdikari secara ekonomi, dan berkepribadian dalam Kebudayaan. Hal lainnya, lagu-lagu tradisional Aceh merupakan hak milik yang dapat beralih melalui warisan. Dalam praktiknya ahli waris pencipta lagu-lagu Aceh tidak memahami dan belum mendapatkan hak ekonominya  sebagai-mana diatur dalam Pasal 16 ayat (2) Undang-Undang Nomor 28 Tahun 2014 tentang Hak Cipta. Budaya masyarakat komunal berbeda pandang dengan filosofi konsep hak kekayaan Intelektual, bersifat eksklusif monopoli, dan lemahnya implementasi penegakan hukum hak cipta merupakan persoalan yang harus mendapat perhatian pemerintah di Aceh dalam melestarikan budaya tradisonalnya. Tujuan penulisan menjelaskan perlindungan hukum terhadap lagu tradisional Aceh yang merupakan ekspresi budaya tradisional, menjelaskan perlindungan kepada ahli waris pencipta lagu Aceh melalui warisan menurut Undang-Undang Hak Cipta, Kitab Undang-undang Hukum Perdata, dan Hukum Islam menjelaskan kendala pengalihan pencipta hak ekonomi lagu-lagu tradisional Aceh melalui warisan. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder sebagai data utama, atau yang disebut penelitian yuridis normatif yang menguji norma hukum sebagai objek penelitian. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan konseptual dan pendekatan hukum komparatif. Tulisannya disajikan dalam bentuk analisis deskriptif. Aceh Traditional Cultural Expression and Its Inheritance Model Traditional Acehnese songs which are part of the copyright regimes are one part of the expression of traditional Acehnese culture, wealth and national identity. The promotion of Acehnese culture through traditional songs requires a strategic step through protection, development, utilization, and coaching to realize an Acehnese society that is politically sovereign, economically independent, and has a personality in culture. Other things Traditional Aceh songs are property rights that can be transferred through inheritance. In practice the heirs of Acehnese songs creators do not understand and obtain economic rights from the commercial use of Acehnese songs as stipulated in Article 16 paragraph (2) of Law Number 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright. The communal society's culture is different from the philosophy of the concept of intellectual property rights that is exclusively monopoly and the weak implementation of copyright law enforcement is an issue that must be gotten the attention of the government, especially in Aceh to preserve the traditional Acehnese culture which is the expression of its people. The purpose of writing is to explain the legal protection of traditional Acehnese songs which are expressions of Acehnese cultural identity, explain the protection to the heirs of the creators of Aceh songs through inheritance according to the 2014 UUHC, the Civil Code and Islamic Law and explain what constitutes obstacles to the transfer of rights economic creator of traditional Acehnese songs through inheritance. This type of research uses secondary data as the main data, or so-called normative juridical research that tests legal norms as the object of research. The approach used is the conceptual approach and comparative legal approach. This writing is presented in the form of descriptive analysis.


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-86
Author(s):  
I Dewa Ketut Widana

Abstract The ability of the Civil Servants can be improved, one of which is through promotion according to the level of service and adjustment of the diploma obtained. In the general explanation of Government Regulation Number 12 of 2002 concerning Amendments to Government Regulation Number 99 of 2000 concerning Promotion of Civil Servants explained the promotion is an award given for the work performance and dedication of the concerned Civil Servants to the State. in addition, promotion is also intended as an encouragement to Civil Servants to further improve their work performance and service. Based on the background of the problem, the formulation of the problem in this study is as follows: how to regulate the promotion of Civil Servants based on diploma adjustments in accordance with Government Regulation Number 12 of 2002 concerning Promotion of Civil Servants and whether constraints in promotion through diploma adjustment are appropriate with Government Regulation Number 12 of 2002 concerning Promotion of Civil Servants. The type of research used in this study is normative legal research, meaning that the study in this study is based on legal philosophy, legal principles, and applicable legal norms relating to the regulation of promotion of civil servants based on diploma adjustments. This research used a statute approach, a historical approach and a conceptual approach. The conclusion of this study is the regulation of the promotion of Civil Servants based on diploma adjustments, given to Civil Servants who obtain Higher Learning Certificates / Diplomas that are higher than the diplomas used when applying to become Civil Servants. For example, candidates for Civil Servants when appointed as high school / senior high school civil servants, with rank / class II / a, after + 5 years of work obtain a S1 diploma, if adjusted for the diploma be the rank / class III / a Civil Servants. To obtain a higher rank / class of civil servants / or a level higher than the previous rank / class can be carried out if the diploma obtained is in accordance with the Job Job occupied by the civil servant, there is a formation in that place, has permission to study for those who continuing education and having fulfilled a minimum of 3 (three) years in service. Keywords: Promotion, Civil Servants and Diplomas


Author(s):  
Melia Larassati

Children are the next generation of the nation's future ideals asset as human resources for future national development, but today there are so many children who got violence in their lives. This research aims to analyzes the responsibilities of the government and contribution of Pusat Pelayanan Terpadu Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Anak related to the provision of protection against acts of violence. this research is normative legal research by conducting a study of rules, doctrines, and also legal principles. Secondary data collection was carried out using the library study method with various legal materials analyzed descriptively by the method of the statute and conceptual approach. This research shows that the government has provided legal protection for rights related to violence in the form of legal products in the form of Undang-Undang No.39 Tahun 1999 tentang Hak Asasi Manusia and Undang-Undang No 35 Tahun 2014 tentang Perlindungan Anak. In addition to through legal products, the government also provides protection to children through the Komisi Perlindungan Anak Indonesia land Komisi Perlindungan Anak Indonesia Daerah and Pusat Pelayanan Terpadu Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Anak as a service center that empowers women and children in various fields such as development, providing protection for women and children against various forms of discrimination, trafficking in persons, and acts of violence. Anak merupakan generasi muda penerus cita-cita perjuangan bangsa sekaligus modal sumber daya manusia bagi pembangunan nasional ke depannya, Namun dewasa ini terjadi begitu banyak anak yang mengalami tindak kekerasan dalam kehidupannya. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tanggung jawab pemerintah dan kontribusi Pusat Pelayanan Terpadu Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Anak terkait dengan pemberian perlindungan terhadap tindak kekerasan. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode hukum normatif dengan melakukan kajian terhadap aturan, doktrin dan juga prinsip hukum. Pengumpulan data sekunder dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode studi kepustakaan dengan berbagai bahan hukum yang dianalisis secara deskriptif dengan metode pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan dan konseptual.  Tulisan ini menunjukkan, Pemerintah telah memberikan perlindungan hukum terkait dengan tindak kekerasan dalam bentuk produk hukum berupa Undang-UndanglNo.39ltahunl1999 tentang Hak Asasi Manusia dan Undang-UndangMNoM35 TahunN2014 tentang Perlindungan Anak. Selain melalui produk hukum, pemerintah juga memberikan perlindungan kepada anak melalui Komisi Perlindungan Anak Indonesia dan Komisi Perlindungan Anak Indonesia Daerah serta Pusat Pelayanan Terpadu Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Anak sebagai pusat pelayanan yang melakukan pemberdayaan terhadap perempuan dan anak dalam berbagai bidang seperti pembangunan, pemberian perlindungan bagi perempuan dan anak terhadap berbagai bentuk diskriminasi, perdagangan orang, dan tindak kekerasan.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 132-147
Author(s):  
Patartua H. Sitompul ◽  
Mirza Nasution ◽  
Dedi Harianto ◽  
Ridho Mubarak

The problems in this research are: First, how is legal protection, legal compliance and overcoming problems regarding the management of ports in the regions according to Law Number 23 of 2014 concerning Regional Government and its relation to Law Number 17 of 2008 concerning Shipping. The method used in this research is normative legal research, namely research that refers to legal norms and principles contained in statutory regulations and government regulations. The result of the research is that Law Number 17 of 2008 concerning Shipping contains articles that regulate ports which require further regulation in the form of a Government Regulation. The law establishes a system of port authority that will carry out a regulatory role, end state-owned monopoly control over port services, and require the development of national and regional port master plans. Legal protection in implementing regional autonomy is in accordance with the enactment of Law Number 23 of 2014 concerning Regional Government, legal protection for the implementation of various government affairs in the framework of serving the community and managing natural resources. The problems that have arisen in the management of ports in the regions so far are conflicts of use and power. It is hoped that the efforts to deal with these problems can be carried out reactively, meaning that local governments can carry out conflict resolution, mediation or deliberation in dealing with these problems.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (E) ◽  
pp. 1218-1223
Author(s):  
Hartotok Hartotok ◽  
Absori Absori ◽  
Khudzaifah Dimyati ◽  
Heru Santoso ◽  
Arief Budiono

AIM: The objectives of this research are to reveal and to analyze the stunting prevention policy as a form of legal protection for children’s health rights (HR). METHODS: This type of research is a normative legal research approach to the legislation approach and conceptual approach. RESULTS: The results of the study show that stunting prevention policy as a form of legal protection for child HR has not been able to reduce the number of stunting. The high prevalence of stunting as evidence of the government’s failure in legal protection against the problem of malnutrition. Ignoring children’s rights is a form of HR violations committed by the state. CONCLUSION: Need to regulate the law related to stunting as a manifestation of state responsibility in upholding children’s rights. Prevention and handling of stunting are carried out holistically in various sectors with commitment and synergy between the central/regional government, parents, family, and community.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 85
Author(s):  
Hendro Suwastono

The Thesis Title Is "Force Majeure As A Reason Of Professional Football Player Employment Agreement Termination In PT Sriwijaya Optimis Mandiri". In This Research Formulated The Issue About The Criteria And Characteristics Of Force Majeure Condition  According To The Civil Law In Force In Indonesia, Which Can Be Used As A reason for termination of professional football player employment agreement in PT Sriwijaya Optimis Mandiri, is a termination of professional football player employment agreement have a fairness according to civil law in  Indonesia and why employment agreement was made itself and if there is any relevance and urgency if professional football player employment agreement made by Notary. To examine and answer problems mentioned above, this thesis using normative legal research that analyzed a legal enforceability, with legal materials, such as the research on the legal principles, positive law, legal rules, and rules of legal norms. Research use Legislation approach method (Statue Approach), Conceptual Approach and Case Approach. The research results indicate that criteria of force majeure which became the reason for termination of professional football players in PT Sriwijaya Optimis Mandiri is the state force due to policy or regulation. While its characteristics is a condition of force majeure are temporary, special, relative and temporer. Employment Agreement termination by reason of force majeure  that meets the Fairness, because the player can accept the decision and made no effort to remedy , The value of justice is seen in this case is a commutative justice values that are proportional, where players can understand the difficulty of management FC although they are also in unfavorable conditions, because there is no power that can not be avoided. Professional soccer player employment agreement made by itself because consideration is simpler, faster and more economically, while the idea of employment agreement made by Notary very relevant for professional soccer players should certainly be treated professionally also in making the employment agreement work performed by the Notary profession. However, the urgency remains dependent on the will of the parties (voluntary).


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-18
Author(s):  
Dian Eko Timuriyono

In addition to overcoming efforts is one of the tasks of the police, the prevention of radicalism must also have an element of support from the regional government in Jember Regency through its criminal law policy. Both of the above must be synchronized institutions so that efforts to tackle radicalism can be implemented properly. This research method uses a normative research method through the statutory approach and conceptual approach. The first result of this research is that there is an ease that is obtained in carrying out efforts to overcome the understanding of radicalism, namely by means of or counter-radicalization methods carried out by the police and supported by all government agencies in Jember Regency and the layers of society. Secondly, in practice between the counter-radicalization processes, the community still expects a process of arrest up to the stage of criminal prosecution of perpetrators of terrorism as a manifestation of a legal protection for the people of Jember Regency and its surroundings.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wiwin Dwi Ratna ◽  
Zulvia Makka

ABSTRACTThe current international business transaction activity is not difficult, with the advancement of technology, the world provides ample opportunities and opportunities for the international community to make connections between them.. International business transactions are private law studies, where in private law the law provides wider opportunities for each party to make, agree and execute the clauses they make. However, it can not be said that in order to carry out such business activities, the parties must carefully understand and understand the legal norms in the countries of the opposing parties. This will greatly affect the implementation of the agreement. For that reason it is necessary for researchers to clarify the study of legal protection of international business transactions in the era of free trade.The following issues are Legal Principles of International business transactions in the era of free trade and Legal Certainty on International Business transactions. The method used is normative legal research.This research produces the Principles of law of international business transactions can be found in the rules of international treaty law which regulates the provisions of international business transactions. The provisions of the international convention on the Contracts for the International Sale of Goods (CISG) and the UNIDROIT Principle of International Contracts of 1994 and Legal certainty in international business contracts can be seen from the legal source of international business contracts. Not surprisingly, when different business actors of citizenship conduct international business transactions, they will consent to law enforcement of one of the business actors. Keywords: Legal Protection, International Business Transactions, Free Trade


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