scholarly journals INCIDENCE AND FACTORS FOR MATERNAL SATISFACTION AFTER CAESAREAN SECTION: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY

2020 ◽  
Vol 70 (6) ◽  
pp. 1717-22
Author(s):  
Mobeen Ikram ◽  
Saira Mahboob ◽  
Sadia Zaineb
Keyword(s):  
Patient Satisfaction ◽  
Cesarean Section ◽  
Final Analysis ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Military Hospital ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Patient Dissatisfaction

Objective: To evaluate the factors for perioperative patient satisfaction in parturient undergoing lower section cesarean section, with a view assess anesthesia quality. Study design: cross sectional, analytical study Place and Duration of study: Department of Anesthesiology and Gynecology & Obstetrics, Combined Military Hospital, Okara Cantt for 04 months from January to April 2019. Material and method: A total of 400 parturient undergoing cesarean section were included in our study. The patients were given a questionnaire to fill on discharge. Our outcomes were frequency of patient satisfaction and various factors affecting it. SPSS version 20 was used to analyze data. Mean ± SD was described for quantitative variables and frequency (percentage) for qualitative variables. T-test and chi square used to analyze significance. p-value ≤0.05 taken as significant. Results: A total of 400 questionnaires were assessed in final analysis. The overall patient satisfaction was 382 (95.5%) with 4 (1%) showing dissatisfaction; whereas 14 (3.5%) didn’t answer this question. 395 (98.8%) underwent LSCS under spinal anesthesia. There wasno difference in patient satisfaction in regards to intra-operative concern alleviation, discomfort, previous number of LSCS, parturient age, choice of anesthesia; p value > 0.05. There was higher dissatisfaction in patients who experienced post-operative complaints, most notably pain; p=0.000. Patient satisfaction was higher in mothers who experienced joy on hearing their newborns cries; p=0.000 Conclusion: The overall patient satisfaction in our study was high and only few factors causing patient dissatisfaction which included postoperative complaints most notably pain.

scholarly journals COMPARISON OF MANIFESTATIONS OF GIARDIA AND ASCARIS INFESTATIONS BETWEEN BOTH GENDERS PRESENTING WITH DIARRHEA

2020 ◽  
Vol 70 (6) ◽  
pp. 1681-85
Author(s):  
Kanwal Jehanzeb ◽  
Zia Ul Haq ◽  
Saeed Zaman Khattak ◽  
Sajid Ali Shah ◽  
Munir Akmal Lodhi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Military Hospital ◽  
P Value ◽  
Common Symptom ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Worm Infestation ◽  
Number Of Patients ◽  
Common Parasite

Objective: To assess the occurrence and intensity of Giardia and Ascaris infestations in children of both genders reporting with diarrhea. Study Design: Comparative cross sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Paediatrics department, Combined Military Hospital, Gilgit, from Jul 2016 to Jul2018. Methodology: Patients of either gender with worm infestation were included in the study. Patients more than13 years old were excluded. The sampling technique used was non probability consecutive sampling. The stoolexamination (R/E) for the diagnosis of worm infestation was done. Stratification was done with regards to age,mother education, gender, type of water used and post stratification chi square test was applied. p-value was0.613 when calculated for the manifestation between both genders. p-value ≤0.05 was considered significant. Results: Total number of patients in our study was 100. Among them, males were 65 (65%) and females were 35(35%). Mean age of patients in our study was 4.20 ± 2.61 years (Mean ± SD). Abdominal pain being most common symptom in 43 (43%) of patients. Majority of the patients were from 2 to 10 years of age, 79 (79%). Helminthic infestation was the most common observed in 52 (52%) whereas Protozoal infestation was observed in 48 (48%) patients. The most common parasite isolated was Giardia 41 (41%) followed by Ascaris 36 (36%). p-value of 0.613 was found between both gender. Conclusion: In our study Helminthic infestation was more common. The most common parasite isolated wasGiardia followed by Ascaris.

scholarly journals PERILAKU CARING PERAWAT DENGAN KEPUASAN PASIEN

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 113
Author(s):  
Edgar Ch. Q. Wuwung ◽  
Lenny Gannika ◽  
Michael Karundeng
Keyword(s):  
Patient Satisfaction ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Patient Satisfaction Questionnaire ◽  
Nursing Services ◽  
Quality Of Nursing

Abstract: Background Nursing Services is a holistic service that encompasses Bio, Psycho, Socio and Spirituality which contains Caring attitude. Patient satisfaction can be influenced by several factors one of them is caring attitude of nurses.The Purpose of this study is to identify relationship between Nurse’s Caring and Patient Satisfaction at Hospital GMIM Pancaran Kasih Manado. Method of this study used cross sectional study design. Sample of this study consist of 90 respondents taken by random sampling method and data collection method used nurses caring and patient satisfaction  questionnaire. Chi-square was used to analyze the data. the Results of this study showed  out of 90 respondents, most of them were Satisfied (60%) and said that the Nurse have Caring attitude (58,9%) with p-value 0.04 smaller than 0.05. Conclusion of this study stated there was a relationship between Nurse’s Caring and Patient Satisfaction at Rumah Sakit Umum GMIM Pancaran Kasih Manado. Suggestions from this study are nurses expected should maintain the quality of Nursing Care so that patient satisfaction can be maintained.Keywords: Nurse’s Caring, Patient Satisfaction, Nurse, Nursing Management.Abstrak: Latar Belakang Pelayanan Keperawatan merupakan suatu pelayanan yang holistik yang melingkupi Bio, Psiko, Sosio dan Spiritual yang didalamnya terkandung sikap Caring. Kepuasan  pasien  dapat dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor salah satunya adalah sikap caring perawat. Tujuan studi ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara perilaku Caring Perawat dengan Kepuasan Pasien di Rumah Sakit Umum GMIM Pancaran Kasih Manado. Metode studi ini menggunakan desain penelitian cross-sectional. Sampel studi ini berjumlah 90 responden dengan metode pengambilan sampel random sampling dan untuk mengumpulkan data menggunakan kuesioner perilaku caring perawat dan kepuasan pasien. Uji chi-square untuk melakukan analisa data hubungan kedua variabel  Hasil dari penelitian ini, didapatkan dari 90 Responden yang diteliti sebagian besar Mengatakan puas (60%) dan berpendapat bahwa perawat  memiliki perilaku Caring (58,9%) dengan p-value 0.04 lebih kecil dari 0.05. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini bahwa terdapat hubungan antara Perilaku Caring Perawat dan Kepuasan Pasien di Rumah Sakit Umum GMIM Pancaran Kasih Manado. Saran dari penelitian ini diharapkan perawat agar mempertahankan kualitas Asuhan Keperawatan agar kepuasan pasien dapat tetap terjaga. Kata Kunci : Perilaku Caring, Kepuasan Pasien, Perawat, Keperawatan Manajemen

scholarly journals Factors Related to Adolescent Behavior towards HIV/AIDS Prevention

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 197
Author(s):  
Yuliasti Eka Purnamaningrum ◽  
Ratyas Ekartika Puspita Candra Nugrahawati ◽  
Munica Rita Hernayanti ◽  
Anne Vajee
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Aids Prevention ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude ◽  
Hiv Aids

In 2016 Special Region of Yogyakarta was ranked 9th as the province with the highest number of people suffered from HIV/AIDS especially at Sleman regency. Globally, AIDS was the second leading cause of adolescents’s death aged of 10-19 years. The purpose of this study was to find out factors affecting the behaviour of the adolescents towards HIV/AIDS prevention. This research using with cross sectional study design. The sampling technique which used was stratified random sampling resulted in 59 respondents from 11th grade students at SMA Negeri 2 Sleman were selected as sample. Data were collected using questionnaire and analyzed using Chi-Square test and Multiple Logistic Regression. The result showed that most respondents 66,1% had sufficient knowledge. Students who showed supportive attitude was 54,2%. Information obtained were mostly from electronic media. Thirty one students (52,5%) showed a positive behaviour toward HIV/AIDS prevention. Chi-Square test’s result showed that factors significantly related to adolescent’s behaviour toward HIV/AIDS prevention were knowledge and attitude. Variables most affecting was attitude (p-value=0,008; PR=4,4; 95% CI=1,4-13,1).

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN WAKTU TUNGGU PENDAFTARAN DENGAN KEPUASAN PASIEN DI TEMPAT PENDAFTARAN PASIEN RAWAT JALAN (TPPRJ)

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 245-252
Author(s):  
Marice Simarmata ◽  
Balqis Wasliati Wasliati ◽  
Felix Kasim ◽  
Ira Cahyani Saragih
Keyword(s):  
Patient Satisfaction ◽  
Waiting Time ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Patient Comfort ◽  
P Value ◽  
Initial Image ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Time Relationship ◽  
Patient Waiting Time

Patient waiting time in service at Place Of Patient Outpatient Registration was one of the important factors that will determine the hospital's initial image. Patient waited time also becomes one of the potential components as the cause of dissatisfaction. If the waiting time in the old outpatient medical record then it will reduce patient comfort. This research aims to registration waiting time relationship with patient satisfaction in Outpatient Registration Place Grandmed of Hospital Lubukpakam 2017. In this paper type was observational cross-sectional study. The population in this research was the outpatient Outpatient Registration Place (TPPRJ) that 124 people were sampled by purposive sampling techniques, methods of data collection by interviewing indirectly by using a questionnaire, data analysis using Chi-square test. Based on the results of writing, it is known that the waiting time for registration in the fast category is 56.5%. Patient satisfaction in the satisfied category of 62.1%). There is a registration waiting time relationship with patient satisfaction in Outpatient Registration Place p-value (= 0.010) <α (= 0.05). Suggested for Outpatient Registration Place Officer Grandmed of Hospital Lubuk Pakam, should pay attention to the long waiting time at Outpatient Registration Place to work more quickly and precisely according to the SOP so that the patient always feel satisfied, happy with the services already provided by the clerk.

scholarly journals Prevalence of celiac disease in irritable bowel syndrome patients: A single centre experience from a large teaching hospital of Lahore, Pakistan

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 176-179
Author(s):  
Mohammad Ahmed Saifullah ◽  
Amer Ahmad Khan ◽  
Sarmad Zahoor ◽  
Sidra Saif ◽  
Javed Sajjad Hashmi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Irritable Bowel Syndrome ◽  
Celiac Disease ◽  
Demographic Data ◽  
Positive Association ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Military Hospital ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Irritable Bowel

Background: Many studies have been conducted worldwide to evaluate the proportion of patients with Celiac disease (CD) in persons presenting with Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS), showing a positive association between the two diseases. However, reports from Pakistan remain scanty. This study aims to find out the prevalence of CD in patients presenting with IBS and to establish the correlation of both diseases. Patients and methods: It was a descriptive cross-sectional study conducted at Combined Military Hospital, Lahore (CMHL) from January 2018 till March 2019. Consecutive, nonprobability sampling was used to include 210 patients of both genders with the age range of 15-65 years fulfilling ROME IV criteria and were not previously diagnosed as CD or CKD or CLD. Demographic data was noted. Serum Anti tTG levels and Duodenal Biopsy from the second part was assessed to diagnose CD. CD was labeled if the disease was present on both serological and Histopathological reports. Data were analyzed by using SPSS version 20. Descriptive statistics were calculated and a Chi-square test was used to compare the outcome variables with P-value < 0.05 as significant. Results: Of 210 enrolled patients, 113 (53, 8%) were male and 97 (46.2%) were female. The mean age of the patients was 28.40 ± 5.06 years. Eight patients (3.8%) were positive for Anti tTg and on histopathological findings suggestive of CD. Seven of 8 were less than 35 years old. Out of 8 positive patients, 6 (75%) were females. However, the p-value was found to be insignificant for age (0.549) and gender (0.096). On stratification with respect to duration of IBS, all 8 patients diagnosed with celiac disease were having symptoms of IBS for less than 12 months (100%) which was significant statistically (7.1% vs 0.0%; p=0.007). Conclusion: The frequency of CD was 3.8% among IBS patients. Considering this percentage of CD in IBS patients s, a high index of suspicion for CD in IBS patients is required,

scholarly journals Factors affecting the choice of a future medical specialty of the junior doctors in a third world country

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahsan Tameez-ud-din ◽  
Ifrah Javed Malik ◽  
Asim Tameez Ud Din ◽  
Farooq Mohyud Din
Keyword(s):  
Significant Proportion ◽  
Medical Specialty ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
P Value ◽  
Junior Doctors ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
The Future ◽  
Qualitative Variables

Background and Objective Pakistan is facing a major brain drain and as long as there is not a better understanding of the needs and desires of the junior doctors this exodus towards the greener pastures shall continue. This study is an effort to recognize the factors which influence the choice of a future specialty of young Pakistani doctors in order to help identify the areas which need improvement. Study design This descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted from 12th May 2021 to 2nd August 2021. Young doctors who had completed their one-year internship in hospitals of Punjab were invited to fill the questionnaire via social media platforms. Data were entered and analyzed using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 23.0. Chi-square tests were applied for qualitative variables. A p-value of less than 0.05 was considered significant. Results Out of 105 participants 60 (57.1%) were females. More females as compared to males decided the future specialty based on work-life balance (20/27 p= 0.039). Internal medicine and general surgery were the most sought-after fields both before and after the internship. Forty-three (41%) participants wished to change their choice of specialty after their house job experiences. Fifty-eight (55.2%) participants considered the future prospects of the field while deciding their specialty while sixty-three (60%) reported the attitude of the senior doctors as an important deciding factor. The Covid-19 pandemic had an effect on 12 (11.4%) participants' decision regarding their choice of future specialty. Conclusion Many elements such as internship play a pivotal role in helping young doctors to narrow their choices. It is important to understand the factors considered by young doctors during their choice of a medical specialty to ensure that a significant proportion of the medical workforce does not slip through the cracks in our health infrastructure.

scholarly journals The effect of low dose pethidine and diazepam for sedation in Cesarean Section under Sub-Arachnoid Block on mothers’ satisfaction

1970 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-13
Author(s):  
Dilip Kumar Saha ◽  
Mazibar Rahman ◽  
Paresh Chandra Sarkar ◽  
Debasish Banik ◽  
Quamrul Hudaak ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cesarean Section ◽  
General Anesthesia ◽  
Low Dose ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
American Society ◽  
Sedation Group

Objective: Cesarean Section (CS) is usually performed when a vaginal delivery would put the baby's or mother's life at risk. Regional anesthesia has the advantage over general anesthesia by allowing mother to remain awake during operation. However, some women prefer general anesthesia as they want to be asleep during the operation. Aim of our study was to see the effect of mild sedation on mothers' satisfaction during CS.Materials and methods: A prospective cross sectional study was undertaken in the department of Anesthesiology, Institute of Child and Mother Health from January 2009 to December 2009. Sixty patients of singletone pregnancy with ASA(American Society of Anesthesiology)-I were randomized into two groups I&II of which one group received sedation with low dose pethidine and diazepam and other group did not get any sedation.Results: Data were analyzed between the groups and within the groups using students'‘t' test and Chi-Square test. A p-value of <0.05 was considered as significant. Patient's parameters like heart rate and blood pressure were not statistically significant between groups, but SpO2 fall was statistically significant. Mother's satisfaction is significantly high (76%) in sedation group than non sedation group.Conclusion: By sedation with low dose pethidine and diazepam, mothers' satisfaction was better achieved without affecting the hemo-dynamic stability. Keywords: sedation; cesarean section; sub-arachnoid block; mothers' satisfaction. DOI: 10.3329/bjog.v24i1.6320 Bangladesh J Obstet Gynaecol, 2009; Vol. 24(1) : 10-13

scholarly journals Factors Affecting Tubal Ligation Contraception Method among Women of Childbearing-Age in Karangayu, Semarang

2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 146
Author(s):  
Priharyanti Wulandari ◽  
Dwi Nur Aini ◽  
Vivy Setyani Wulandari
Keyword(s):  
Service Quality ◽  
Information Access ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Tubal Ligation ◽  
P Value ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Factors Affecting

<p><strong>ABSTRACT</strong><br />Tubal ligation is a very effective contraception method, but only a few women interested to do it. There are several factors influencing tubal ligation choice including husband’s support, motivation, information access, and service quality. The purpose of this research was to identify the factors that influence the low interest on using tubal ligation contraception method. This was a cross sectional study with purposive sampling technique (n=56). The results showed there were relationship between the low interest of tubal ligation contraception method with husband’s support (p value 0,003), motivation (p value 0.001), information access (p value 0.001), and service quality (p value 0,003). It can be concluded that the investigated factors have a significant relationship with the low interest of tubal ligation contraception method. In order to succeed the family planning program, women are expected to understand tubal ligation contraception.</p><p><em><strong>ABSTRAK</strong></em><br /><em>Metode kontrasepsi tubektomi sangat efektif, namun sekarang tubektomi termasuk kontrasepsi yang memiliki peminat terendah. Hal itu di pengaruhi beberapa faktor yaitu dukungan suami, motivasi, akses informasi, dan kualitas pelayanan. Berdasarkan studi pendahuluan terhadap 11 responden, 9 orang mengatakan kurang berminat melakukan tubektomi. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi rendahnya minat kontrasepsi tubektomi. Rancangan penelitian ini mengunakan cross sectional dengan teknik sampling purposif, sampel sebesar 56 responden. Penelitian ini menggunakan uji statistik Person Chi Square. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara rendahnya minat kontrasepsi tubektomi dengan dukungan suami (p value 0,003), motivasi (p value 0,001), akses informasi (p value 0,001), kualitas pelayanan (p value 0,003). Faktor-faktor yang telah di teliti memiliki hubungan yang sangat erat dengan rendahnya minat kontrasepsi tubektomi. Di harapkan wanita usia subur dapat memahami tentang kontrasepsi tubektomi supaya tujuan keluarga berencana dapat terlaksana.</em></p>

scholarly journals Determinant Factors Affecting Intention of Child Marriage to Adolescents in Banggai Laut

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-26
Author(s):  
Nur Indri Wahyuni ◽  
Apik Indarty Moedjiono ◽  
Muhammad Tamar
Keyword(s):  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Child Marriage ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Determinant Factors ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
And Behavior

This study aims to look at the determinant factors that affect the intense / intention to do child marriage to adolescents in Banggai Laut. This research method using a cross sectional study. The research sample consisted of 192 teenage students in SMA Negeri 1 Banggai and SMA Negeri 2 Banggai. Chi-square test and multiple logistic regression were used to analyze the data. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was an effect of attitude, family drive and behavior control on the intention to do child marriage (p <0.05). The results of the multivariate analysis showed that there was only one variable that had a p value <0.05, namely the family drive variable with p = 0.029. From exp (B) = 4,871> 1 is a risk factor and the Cl value is 95% more than 1 (1,178-20,142) so that OR is significant. This means that respondents who are influenced by family encouragement have a risk of 4,871 times having the intention of engaging in child marriage. It can be concluded that there are many factors that can influence adolescents in engaging in child marriage. All levels of society should protect children together and stop the practice of child marriage in society. The smallest and closest family unit for the child should be able to protect it, not be the main factor that encourages underage marriage.

scholarly journals Dyslipidemia in Newly Diagnosed Diabetic Patients With or Without Micro Albuminuria

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (02) ◽  
pp. 129-132
Author(s):  
Naimatullah Khan ◽  
Javed Iqbal Khan ◽  
Tariq Mehmood ◽  
Aqeel Peter
Keyword(s):  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Military Hospital ◽  
P Value ◽  
Diabetic Patients ◽  
Newly Diagnosed ◽  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Qualitative Variables ◽  
Chi Square Test

Objective: To assess the dyslipidemia in newly diagnosed diabetic patients and compare it with or without micro albuminuria. Study Design and Setting: Cross-sectional study at Department of Medicine, Military Hospital Rawalpindi from 01 March 2015 to 31 August 2015. Methodology: A total of 150 patients who fulfilled the inclusion criteria were included after taking informed consent and approval from hospital ethical committee. Blood sample was obtained from each patient and samples were sent to hospital laboratory and reports were assessed by pathologist. Presence or absence of microalbuminuria, trigiyceridemia (200-499 mg/dl), raised LDL-C (>160 mg/dl) and decreased HDL-C (<40 mg/dl) were noted by researcher himself on a pre-designed performa. The collected data was analyzed statistically by using SPSS version 12.Quantitative variables like age, TG, LDL HDL levels were presented in form of mean ± S.D. Qualitative variables like gender, diabetes mellitus, micro albuminuria and dyslipidemia were presented as frequencies and percentages. Chi-square test was applied to find association between dyslipidemia and micro albuminuria. P value = 0.05 was considered as statistically significant. Results: Mean ± SD of age was 47.97±7.08 years. Out of 150 patients 60% were male and 40% were female. Dyslipidemia was found in 42% patients. Highly significant association was found between dyslipidemia and micro albuminuria, i.e. (P=0.0001). Conclusion: The frequency of dyslipidemia among newly diagnosed diabetic patients with micro albuminuria was significantly higher than in subjects without micro albuminuria

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