POLITIK UANG DALAM PERSPEKTIF ETIKA ABSOLUTISME BERTINGKAT NORMAN L. GEISLER DAN KELUARAN 18:21

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 77-98
Author(s):  
Zulkifli Oddeng ◽  
Wilayanto
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Christian Ethics ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Political Responsibility

The rise of money politics transactions in every election event causes the Christian's ethical confusion, between involving oneself as a form of political responsibility or withdraw as an ascetic endeavour.  This study aims to examine the issue of money politics from the point of view of Christian ethics by basing it on the thoughts of Norman L. Geisler regarding the ethics of graded absolutism and the concept of leader qualifications according to Exodus 18:21. The research method used was a hermeneutic study. The results showed that according to the ethics of graded absolutism, Christians could make difficult choices to do money politics as long as they remain in the corridor of obeying the higher laws, loving God more than humans, loving God more than governments, and exercising mercy more than honesty.

scholarly journals TOLERANSI ANTAR PENGANUT NAHDHATUL ULAMA, MUHAMMADIYAH, DAN KRISTEN JAWA DI BATANG

2013 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Adistya Iqbal Irfani, ◽  
Moh. Yasir Alimi ◽  
Rini Iswari
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
The Other ◽  
Mixed Marriage ◽  
Mutual Support ◽  
Administrative Leaders ◽  
Religious Aspects ◽  
The Village

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengeksplorasi bentuk toleransi dan faktor pendorong dan faktor penghambat toleransi masyarakat Jawa dengan studi kasus di Dukuh Medono Kabupaten Batang. Di dukuh tersebut, penganut organisasi agama seperti NU, Muhammadiyah dan Kristen Jawa di Dukuh Medono saling hidup rukun. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa toleransi antar penganut NU, Muhammadiyah, Kristen Jawa tampak berbagai bentuk. Antara NU dan Kristen Jawa dalam bentuk partisipasi dalam ritual tahlilan, sedangkan antar ketiganya tampak dalam bentuk kerja bakti, saling membantu dalam acara hajatan, perkawinan campur dan saling berkunjung bila ada yang sakit. Faktor pendorong toleransi antara lain budaya toleransi yang sudah lama, pernikahan antar penganut yang berbeda, sosialisasi toleransi dalam keluarga, dan kepemimpinan desa yang menekankan pentingnya toleransi. Sedangkan faktor penghambat toleransi yaitu perbedaan pandangan antar penganut NU dan Muhammadiyah dalam pelaksanaan ibadah, pernikahan beda keyakinan, dan sikap menyinggung keyakinan diantara penganut yang ada. The objective of this study is to explore forms of tolerance and the driving factor of religious tolerance in Dukuh Medono, Batang. In that village, the followers of NU, Muhammadiyah, and Kristen Jawa live peacefully and united in tolerance. The research method used here is a qualitative method with phenomenology approach. The result of the research shows that the tolerance between NU followers and Javanese Christians take the form of participation in tahlilan ritual. The tolerance between NU, Muhammadiyah followers, and Kristen Jawa followers are expressed through kerja bakti, mutual support in hajatan rituals, mixed marriage, visits to the sick, and social activities together. The factors which help to create tolerance include the culture of tolerance which exist in the village, marriages between religious followers, the socialization of tolerance within family, the socialization of tolerance within the society and the role of village administrative leaders. On the other hand, the factors which distract tolerance are different point of view between NU dan Muhammadiyah followers in some religious aspects, marriage between different religious followers, and the attitude of insulting others beliefs.

scholarly journals Políticas y prácticas en la formación de directivos escolares en Argentina. Tensiones discursivas y experienciales

2020 ◽  
Vol 28 ◽  
pp. 41
Author(s):  
Ingrid Sverdlick ◽  
Analía Motos
Keyword(s):  
Education Reform ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Pedagogical Agents ◽  
Buenos Aires Province ◽  
Political Responsibility ◽  
School Directors ◽  
National University ◽  
Liberal Government ◽  
State Educational ◽  
The Right

The article presented for this dossier includes an analysis and reflections based on the study: “Training policies and practices for the conduction of state educational institutions at the kindergarten, primary and secondary levels”. This is a research that has been carried out since 2017 in IV Educational Region in Buenos Aires Province (corresponding to Quilmes, Berazategui and Florencio Varela districts), within the framework of the Arturo Jauretche National University, on the policies for the training of directors and their link with school conduction from a historical, political, institutional and experiential perspective. From our point of view, topics concerning school leading, in the sense of school conduction, have long been discussed and recognized as matters of great importance both at the level of school operations and in terms of the application and implementation of educational policies. During the 1990s, the concern for the conduction and administration of education in our country was expressed in a debate that was dominated by the economic tone that is characteristic of neo-liberal policies and their education reform programs. These conceptions, located within a framework of efficiency, administration, and the market, emphasized aspects associated with the ideas of management, and were highly criticized both at that time and subsequently, when educational policy was assumed to be based on the idea of a state guaranteeing the right to education. At the turn of the century (2005-2015), the focus of the issue was placed on school directors as educational conductors and pedagogical agents of institutions, emphasizing the ethical and political responsibility that the managerial function entails. Since the assumption of a new neo-liberal government (2015 and onwards), public policies guaranteeing rights, which were characteristic of the previous period, have been brutally discontinued and the ideas of neo-liberalism have been recovered, introducing some novelties, both in discursive terms, such as the emphasis on emprendedurismo (an incorrect translation of the English term “entrepreneurship”), and in relation to the forms of privatization of teacher training for school authorities with public funds. The different conceptions of the role and function of school conduction undoubtedly refer to a framework of education policy meaning, contextualized in time and space; they also involve different ways of considering the training and qualification of those who occupy or will occupy school authority positions. In this article we will present an analysis of the political and pedagogical meanings displayed at the discursive level of education and training offerings aimed to school conduction teams and also, as a counterpoint, an analytical approach to the discursive and experiential constructions of school directors in their daily realities.

scholarly journals PENGARUH KEMAMPUAN MEMBACA KITAB KUNING TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN BERBICARA BAHASA ARAB

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 63-66
Author(s):  
Almannah Wassalwa ◽  
Anisatul Mardiyah
Keyword(s):  
Reading Ability ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Calculated Data ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Quantitative Research Methods ◽  
Data Value ◽  
Empirical Point ◽  
Arabic Speaking ◽  
Speaking Skills

This research is The Effect of Reading Ability (Mastery) Kitab Kuning on Arabic speaking skills in Ma'had Aly Marhalah Ula women's class. In this study, the researcher aims to determine whether or not there is an effect on reading ability in speaking Arabic. This research method uses quantitative research methods. From the results of calculations combined with the literature review, the ability to read the yellow book affects speaking skills in Arabic can be seen by it, both from a theoretical and empirical point of view. The results of the calculated data value were obtained by the number 0.416 after being consulted into the moving value coefficient between 0.400 - 0.599, which showed that it has a moderate category.

scholarly journals Persepsi followers @perpuseru terhadap akun instagram PerpuSeru menggunakan teori decoding-encoding

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lasenta Adriyana ◽  
Kuncoro Darumoyo
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Media Development ◽  
Qualitative Research Method ◽  
Dominant Point ◽  
The Media ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

Libraries have used media development as part of the culture to influence people to use the library. An example of the use of media as a means of mediation is the PerpuSeru program. Previously, this program partnered with 34 libraries, but currently, the PerpuSeru program has partnered with more than 400 libraries and reading parks in Indonesia. One of the media used in transferring information is Instagram; PerpuSeru has an Instagram account namely @perpuseru in which various information about the PerpuSeru program is available and the extent to which the program is running. The purpose of this study was to determine the extent of the followers’ perceptions in receiving information provided on the @ perpuseru Instagram by decoding-encoding theory, to examine the extent this theory developed in a media in the present era, and the role the theory played in the media. This study used the descriptive qualitative research method by interviewing some followers of the @perpuseru account. The result found two different views from followers, namely followers with a hegemonic dominant point of view who accepted all the content of information conveyed, and others with a negative perspective who had other considerations in receiving information on the posts of @perpuseru account. However, there were no followers with optional viewpoints. It can be concluded that the two perspectives of @perpuseru Instagram followers are the hegemonic and negative perspective.   

scholarly journals Pertanggungjawaban Hukum Terhadap Tindakan Malpraktik Tenaga Medis di Rumah Sakit

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ismail Koto ◽  
Erwin Asmadi
Keyword(s):  
Medical Malpractice ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Health Law ◽  
Legal Rules ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Legal Perspective

This article aims to find out the legal arrangements and liability related to malpractice acts in hospitals. The liability for criminal acts of malpractice is currently an important spotlight because the legal rules governing it are still vague. This is because the qualifications of malpractice acts are not clearly stated in the legal rules. These malpractice acts cannot be seen solely from a scientific point of view, but from a legal perspective too. Malpractice acts contain criminal and civil elements, this should be considered so that each party does not give their interpretations according to their respective knowledges. The research method used in this study is normative juridical by applying library research and conceptual approaches which will then be analyzed using Wetsen Rechtshitorische Interpretatie, grammatical interpretation, and systematic interpretation. Since the independence time until now, Indonesia has experienced three times of the Health Law enactment. The regulations related to medical malpractice in the Health Law state that, in the event that health workers are suspected of negligence in carrying out their profession, the negligence must be resolved first through mediation.

scholarly journals Proses Pelepasan Mora Pada Bahasa Jepang Dalam Novel Narcissu Karya Tomo Kataoka

KIRYOKU ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Hadiid Hideo Nusantara ◽  
Nandang Rachmat ◽  
Riza Lupi Ardiati
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Japanese Language ◽  
Reference Theory ◽  
Descriptive Method

This article discusses the Mora disspation process in Japanese language mainly exposed by looking at the mora in literature point of view. The object that being used is a novel called “Narcissu” by the Japanese Author, Tomo Kataoka. The purpose of writing this article is to describe the disipation in Mora in Japanese language written in the form of literature. The research method used in this research is descriptive method. In analyzing the data, the author use the reference theory based on Morphology byIori Isao. The use of theories help the author to get to the conclusion that in Japan’s daily conversation, the use of proper full mora in term of verb seldom been mention. The result of this studies show that the reason of the Mora dissipation in conversation is because of the implicitory in term of talking. In other words, it can be seen that Japanese language speaker often not using the proper word on their conversation mainly because there’s a mutual understandment in term of implicitory word that keep them talk with less word.

scholarly journals Exploring speculative methods

2019 ◽  
pp. 146-164
Author(s):  
Alan Hook
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Mixed Reality ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
The Body ◽  
Design Practice ◽  
Embodied Experience ◽  
Research Through Design ◽  
New Knowledge ◽  
Speculative Design ◽  
Immersive Technology

This article explores approaches to propagating interspecies understanding and examines the most appropriate ways to investigate the topic as a form of research. It addresses making, or Research through Design (RtD), as a more appropriate research method to generate new knowledge around interspecies embodied experience and to help audiences consider what it might be like to be a nonhuman animal than more traditional forms of scholarship. It presents a range of approaches to exploring interspecies understanding and then situates this knowledge in context with reference to a series of prototypes and design artifacts which constitute the body of work Equine Eyes. The Equine Eyes project consists of a mixed-reality headset, which uses immersive technology to help the user adopt the “point of view” of a horse. The work and the knowledge it produces is experiential in that it requires the audience to wear the headset which simulates horse-like vision to consider how tacit knowledge can be explored through making. The project adopts a RtD method to explore how speculative design artifacts, and play, can be utilised to help foster interspecies thinking and understanding and generate new speculative methods for interspecies design practice. It emphasizes the importance of developing usable speculative design artifacts that can be experienced by users to enact the speculation as an embodied experience.

scholarly journals Analisis Makna Kata Enak dan Kuchi Sebagai Polisemi (Kajian Linguistik kognitif)

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 43
Author(s):  
Sulhiyah Sulhiyah
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Oral Cavity ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Cognitive Linguistics ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Advanced Technique ◽  
Job Seeking ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Good Deed ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive

As a system, language consists of several elements or levels that form a complete construction. These elements are sounds or phonemes, morphemes, words, phrases, clauses, sentences, paragraphs, and discourses. Furthermore, these elements can be studiedthrough the branches of linguistics that have been available in accordance with theseelements. This study aims to determine the classifcation of the meaning of polysemicmeaning "enak" and to investigate the classifcation of Polysemi meaning of the wordkuchi (mouth) from the point of view of cognitive linguistics. The research method usedis qualitative descriptive (descriptive research) by recording from several references. thetechnical method and data collection are carried out using the listening method and tapping technique, while the advanced technique is a note-taking technique. From the resultsof the study, it was concluded that the word tasty not only means the delicious taste ofa food that is felt by the taste buds, but also the feeling felt by all members of the bodyand feelings. The word kuchi not only has the meaning of an oral cavity, but it can beinterpreted as a good deed that is good or bad, and can also be interpreted as a job seeking activity Keywords: cognitive linguistics, fgure of speech, enak, kuchi (mouth)

scholarly journals Motive Element in Planed Murder Criminal Act According to Article 340 KUHP

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (11) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lalu Irawadi ◽  
Rodliyah ◽  
Muhammad Natsir
Keyword(s):  
Criminal Law ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Research Result ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
Positive Law ◽  
Subjective Element ◽  
Historical Comparative ◽  
Legal Consequences

This research is conducted to find out and analyse the implementation of criminal law in motive element of planed murder perpetrator as well as to find out and analyse the vindication of motive of planed murder perpertator by applying normative legal research method. Aimed to analyze the implementation of positive law norms under statute, case and historical, comparative and conceptual approach. Research result shown that implementation of Article 340 KUHP depends on judge’s point of view poured in his legal considerations. The point of view can be Monistic where motive is not a significance consideration as long as the crime lead to certain legal consequences or dualistic where motive is important to consider in order to determine perpetrator’s grade of guilt (psychologically) since dualistis point of view differentiate between objective element and subjective element (guilt element). To proof that there is motive element in a planed murder, Judge shall apply vindication principle used in Indonesia’s criminal law procedure according to Article 184 KUHP and law number 48 of 2009 concerning judiciary power.

scholarly journals The Pronunciation of Egyptian Arabic and Its Aspect of Sociolinguistic

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 340-356
Author(s):  
Fitra Nanda ◽  
Rika Astari ◽  
Haji Mohammad Bin Seman
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Social Classes ◽  
Egyptian Arabic ◽  
Morphological Aspects ◽  
Video Objects ◽  
Basic Language ◽  
The Social ◽  
Object Of Study ◽  
Insight Into

The purpose of this research is to provide insight into the characteristics of the Amiyah Egyptian language from a sociolinguistic point of view. This research was conducted by examining a variety of literature relating to the object of study and also the deepening of the material regarding sociolinguistics itself. The research method used is note taking, which takes data from YouTube consisting of 10 video objects whose results are presented in descriptive form. The procedures of the research are as 1) listening to every phrase which is spoken by the speaker, 2) writing the vocabulary that has phonological differences with Arabic Fusha, 3) classifying data according to sound change prepositions, 4) analyzing data related to phonological and morphological aspects, 5) doing further analysis related to the sociolinguistic point of view, 6) presents the results of the study. The results of this study, Amiyah Arabic is not included as a language but as a dialect that emerges from a basic language, namely Fusha Arabic. However, amiyah language has different phonological and morphological aspects that have become characteristic of being another language. This was explained by the social conditions of the Egyptian community who held that the language variations formed were higher social classes than the existing basic language namely fusha language.

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