scholarly journals PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KONSTEKTUAL UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KOMPETENSI SISWA DALAM PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATEMATIKA PADA POKOK BAHASAN LINGKARAN

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 204-209
Author(s):  
JONIH ISKANDAR

This study aims to obtain an overview of the application of contextual models in mathematics learning in an effort to improve student competence. The subjects in this study were students of class VIII A Mts. Tunas Harapan Bangsa, Sukabumi Regency, found 41 people consisting of 21 male students and 20 female students and the sub-topics were circles. This can be seen from the average value of the formative tests for each cycle of action and sub summative, namely the Action Cycle I on average is 66.88 with 70.73% completeness, in Cycle II the average is 73.66 with 87 completeness. .80%, and in the sub-summative the average is 88 with a completeness of 92.68%. In addition to improving student learning outcomes, the use of a contextual approach can also increase the responses of students who are netted through journals and questionnaires. As students respond positively to learning by using a contextual approach. Based on student questionnaires, a response of 3.09 was obtained. Meanwhile, based on the journal, in Cycles I, II, and III students gave positive responses of 53.66%, 65.86%, and 87.80%, respectively. ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh gambaran tentang penerapan model konstektual pada pembelajaran matematika dalam upaya meningkatkan kompetensi siswa. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII A Mts. Tunas Harapan Bangsa Kabupaten Sukabumi, berjumlah 41 orang yang terdiri dari 21 siswa laki-laki dan 20 siswa perempuan dan sub pokok bahasan adalah lingkaran. Hal ini dapat dilhat dari nilai rata-rata tes formatif setiap siklus tindakan dan sub sumatif, yaitu Siklus Tindakan I rata-ratanya adalah 66,88 dengan ketuntasan 70,73%, pada Siklus Tindakan II rata-ratanya adalah 73,66 dengan ketuntasan 87,80%, dan pada sub Sumatif rata-ratanya 88 dengan ketuntasan 92,68%. Selain untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa, penggunaan pendekatan konstektual pun dapat meningkatkan respon siswa yang terjaring melalui jurnal dan angket. Sebagai siswa merespon positif terhadap pembelajaran dengan menggunakan metode pendekatan konstektual. Berdasarkan angket siswa diperoleh respon sebesar 3,09. Sedangkan berdasarkan jurnal, pada Siklus I, II, dan III siswa memberikan respon positif berturut-turut sebesar 53,66%, 65,86%, dan 87,80%.

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 110-119
Author(s):  
Farah Sal Sabillah ◽  
Nurul Astuty Yensy ◽  
Syafdi Maizora

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui cara meningkatkan hasil belajar matematika dengan menerapkan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TAI berbantuan LKPD berbasis Saintifik. Jenis penelitian yang dilaksanakan adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui nilai tes hasil belajar siswa setiap siklus. Instrumen hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TAI berbantuan LKPD berbasis Saintifik dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar  matematika siswa kelas VIII.2 SMPN 4 Kota Bengkulu Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas VIII.2 SMP Negeri 4 Kota Bengkulu tahun ajaran 2017/2018 yang berjumlah 35 orang terdiri dari 15 peserta didik laki-laki dan 20 peserta didik perempuan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dalam tiga siklus dari tanggal 19 Maret 2018 sampai dengan 14 Mei 2018. Peningkatan hasil belajar siswa dapat dilihat dari nilai rata-rata kelas tes siklus I, siklus II, dan siklus III secara berturut-turut 72,38; 81,23;85,83 dengan ketuntasan klasikal pada siklus I, II, dan III secara berturut-turut yaitu 64,70%, 75,75%, dan 82,85%. Kata Kunci : Model Pembelajaran TAI, LKPD, Pendekatan Saintifik, Hasil belajar ABSTRACTThis study aims to find out how to improve the results of mathematics learning by applying cooperative learning model TAI type assisted LKPD based Scientific. The type of research conducted is Classroom Action Research (PTK) with data collection techniques through the test results of student learning outcomes each cycle. The results showed that the application of cooperative learning model type TAI-aided LKPD based on Scientific can improve mathematics learning outcomes of students of class VIII.2 SMPN 4 Kota Bengkulu Subjects in this study were students class VIII.2 SMP Negeri 4 Bengkulu city 2017/2018 year that amounted to 35 people consisting of 15 male students and 20 female students. The study was conducted in three cycles from March 19, 2018 to May 14, 2018. Improvement of student learning outcomes can be seen from the average value of class 1st cycle tests, cycle 2nd, and cycle 3rd respectively 72,38; 81,23; 85,83 with classical mastery at cycle 1st, 2nd, and 3rd respectively that is 64,70%, 75,75%, and 82,85%. Keywords: TAI Learning Model, LKPD, Scientific Approach and Learning Outcomes 


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 272-289
Author(s):  
KARLOF TAMPUBOLON

This study aims to increase student learning outcomes on mathematics subjects in the material measuring angles with standard units by applying the Problem Based Learning learning model at SDN 106788 PURWODADI, Sunggal District, Deli Serdang Regency. This type of research is Classroom Action Research. The subjects of this study were students of class IV-B, which amounted to 29 students consisting of 11 male students and 18 female students. This research was conducted in two cycles. Data from the results of this study were obtained from tests of student learning outcomes and observations.Based on the results of the study, it was shown that there was an increase in the learning outcomes of material students measuring angles with simple aircraft standard units by applying the Problem Based Learning learning model. This can be seen from improving student learning outcomes every cycle. In the pre-test of student learning outcomes carried out before the application of learning there were 4 students (32%) completed learning while 17 students (68%) had not yet finished with a grade point average of 50.93. In cycle 1 completeness of student learning outcomes there were 17 students (72%) completed in 8 students (28%) not yet completed with an average value of 70.4. The results of teacher observation amounted to 67.27% with a good category while the observations of students amounted to 64% with sufficient categories. Student learning outcomes have increased to 23 students (92%) completed 2 students (8%) have not been completed while the average value of 86.4. Teacher observation results have increased by 92.72% with very good categories while student observations amounted to 92% with very good categories. By looking at the percentage of learning outcomes and observations it can be concluded that the Application of Problem Based Learning Learning Models can improve student learning outcomes.


Author(s):  
Despyanti Br Barus

This study aims to find out how the development of Batak Toba culture-based mathematics learning media with a contextual approach and to find out how effective the development of Batak Toba culture-based mathematics learning media with a contextual approach is. The development of mathematics learning media was prepared using the ADDIE model. The subject of this research is class VII E with a total of 32 students. The type of data used is qualitative data and quantitative data. The first stage is the analysis phase. This stage is done to analyze the needs of research such as researchers conducting observations, interviews, and pretests. The next stage is the design of a mathematics learning media design in the form of Student Activity Sheets (LAS) based on the Toba Batak culture. The third stage is development, at this stage the learning media product is validated by the material expert and media expert validator to obtain the feasibility of the product that has been designed based on the results of the validation and the validator's suggestions and comments. The fourth stage is implementation, at this stage after the mathematics learning media product is validated then the product is tested. The last stage is evaluation, at this stage after the product is tested the final results of the field test in the form of a pretest and posttest are then analyzed and scores are obtained as a result of student learning. Based on the analysis of research data, the following results were obtained: (1) Student Activity Sheet (LAS) based on Toba Batak culture can be used for mathematics learning on the subject of rectangles and triangles in terms of the value given by the material expert and media validator 88% with a very valid and appropriate category to be used to improve student learning outcomes; (2) Increasing student learning outcomes by 56.25% this can be seen from the pretest students who completed as many as 11 people (34.37%) while students who did not complete as many as 21 people (65.63%). From the posttest students who completed as many as 29 people (90.62%) while students who did not complete as many as 3 people (9.38%); (3) The teacher's activities at the 1st and 2nd meetings achieved results (85.23%) and the student activities at the 1st and 2nd meetings achieved results (88.66%). So it can be concluded that student learning outcomes at posttest are higher than at pretest. Thus that mathematics learning media in the form of Student Activity Sheets (LAS) based on the Toba Batak culture are effective for use in improving student learning outcomes.


Author(s):  
Dwi Haryani

<p><em>This research was carried out with the aim of improving student learning outcomes for class IV mathematics at SDN Baros 04 with a factorization table prop on the material to determine the KPK and FPB. This type of research is classroom action research (CAR). The subjects were class IV students, totaling 20 students. This CAR design includes planning, implementation, observation (evaluation), and reflection. Data collection techniques using observation and tests. Data analysis used quantitative descriptive statistics. The results showed an increase in learning outcomes in each cycle. During the pre-cycle the average value of 59.50 with the percentage of completeness (30%) increased during the first cycle to 67.75 the percentage of completeness (60%) and increased again in the second cycle with an average value of 80.50 the percentage of completeness (90%). Thus, it can be concluded that the use of factorization table props on the material to determine GCF and KPK can improve student learning outcomes.</em></p>


Author(s):  
Dwi Nur Oktaviani ◽  
Slamet Soro ◽  
Benny Hendriana

This classroom action research aims to improve students' mathematics learning outcomes on the building materials of flat sides through learning based on the Edutainment approach. This research was conducted in SMP Negeri 254 Jakarta . The subjects of the study were students of class VIII-3 SMP Negeri 254 Jakarta, which consisted of 36 students, consisting of 20 male students and 16 female students. The method used in this study is Classroom Action Research (PTK) with Kurt Lewin model through four stages of planning, implementation, observation and reflection consisting of three cycles. Based on the results of research that has been done can be concluded that the average value of student learning outcomes before action is 59.33 with the percentage of KKM achievement of 22.22%. The average of students' mathematics learning outcomes in cycle I was 70.22 with the percentage of KKM achievement of 69.44%. The average ability of student learning outcomes in cycle II amounted to 75.81 with a percentage of KKM achievement of 75%. The average ability of student learning outcomes in the third cycle of 81.61 with the percentage of achievement of KKM of 89.89%. Thus it can be concluded that learning based on Edutainment approach can improve student learning outcomes of grade VIII-3 SMP Negeri 254 Jakarta.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-19
Author(s):  
Aksaruddin ◽  
Liliana Puspa Sari ◽  
Rinaldi Aditya

This study aims to find out how to improve learning outcomes Passing on the Volleyball game through the Demonstration Method in Class V Students of Alur Tani Elementary School, Aceh Tamiang District, 2019/2020 Academic Year. The object in this study were students of Class V with a total of 30 students consisting of 12 male students and 18 female students who would be given action in the form of using the Demonstration Method to the learning outcomes of Passing above. Based on the results of student learning in the first cycle, the first learning outcomes test was carried out, it can be seen that the initial ability of students in performing the ball passing technique was still low. Of the 30 students, there were 20 people (66%) who had achieved mastery learning, while 10 people (34%) had not yet achieved mastery learning. The average value of student learning outcomes is 76.3. Whereas in cycle II it can be seen that the students' ability to test classical learning outcomes has increased. Of the 30 students, there were 26 students (86.2%) who had achieved mastery learning, while 4 people (13.8%) had not yet achieved mastery learning. The average value of student learning outcomes is 80.7, so there is an increase of 25% learning outcomes from cycle I to cycle II. It can be concluded that learning the Demonstration Method can improve learning outcomes Passing for volleyball games.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 46-54
Author(s):  
Sri Moelyani

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui cara menerapkan model pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Numbered Heads Together (NHT) untuk dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas VIII.1 SMP Negeri 3 Kota Bengkulu. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus dengan alur penelitian yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengamatan, dan refleksi. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII.1 SMP Negeri 3 Kota Bengkulu yang berjumlah 29 siswa. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah lembar observasi aktivitas pendidik, lembar observasi aktivitas pendidik dan tes hasil belajar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan model pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Numbered Heads Together (NHT) dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa. Peningkatan aktivitas siswa dapat dilihat dari rata-rata skor pada lembar observasi aktivitas siswa siklus I dan siklus II secara berturut-turut: 16,75 (kriteria cukup aktif); 24,00 (kriteria aktif). Peningkatan hasil belajar siswa dapat dilihat dari peningkatan rata-rata nilai siswa dan persentase ketuntasan belajar klasikal dari siklus I dan siklus II secara berturut-turut: 74,55; 80,62.dan 68,96 %; 86,2 %.Kata Kunci: model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Numbered Heads Together (NHT), hasil belajar matematika AbstractThis study aims to determine how to apply the Cooperative Type Numbered Heads Together (NHT) learning model to be able to improve the mathematics learning outcomes of class VIII.1 SMP Negeri 3 Kota Bengkulu. This type of research is Classroom Action Research (CAR) carried out in two cycles with the flow of research, namely planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The subjects in this study were students of class VIII.1 SMP Negeri 3 Kota Bengkulu, amounting to 29 students. The instruments used in this study were the educator activity observation sheet, the educator activity observation sheet and the learning outcomes test. The results showed that the application of the Cooperative learning model Numbered Heads Together (NHT) type could improve student learning outcomes. Increased student activity can be seen from the average score on the observation sheet of the activities of students in cycle I and cycle II in a row: 16.75 (criteria are quite active); 24.00 (active criteria). Improvement of student learning outcomes can be seen from the increase in the average value of students and the percentage of classical learning completeness from the first cycle and second cycle in a row: 74.55; 80,62 and 68,96%; 86.2%.Keywords: Cooperative learning, numbers heads together (NHT), Mathematics Learning Outcomes


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sartinem S

Research on the use of STAD type cooperative learning model to improve student learning outcomes in learning mathematics in Class VI.A SD Negeri 022 Langsat Estuary has been held in March to April 2015 at SD Negeri 022 Muara Langsat Sentajo Raya District, Kuantan Singingi Regency. The study was conducted on 22 students consisting of 14 male students and 8 female students. This classroom action research is conducted in 2 cycles, namely cycle I and cycle II, where every action is observed through student activity observation and teacher activity observation sheet. From the research that has been carried out the results obtained that is on the cycle I average value obtained 63.2 and cycle II average score 83.6, the number of students who achieve success increased from the first cycle of 15 students or 68.18%, to be 20 students or 90.90% in cycle II. Increased student learning outcomes in line with the increase in student activity at the time of learning took place with 114 or 51.81% in cycles I and 190 or 83.36% in cycle II.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Mansyah Rudin Subarkah

This study aims to improve the learning outcomes of passing soccer withmodifications to the Boget game. This research is a classroom action research conducted in 2cycles, each cycle consisting of 2 meetings. The place of research was conducted in Merauke3 Public High School. The subjects of this study were students of class X MIPA 4 in SMA N3 Merauke, totaling 29 students, consisting of 14 male students and 15 female students. Theresearch instruments used were: the format of aspects of the assessment of affective aspects,LKS, the format for evaluating psychomotor aspects. The results showed that the applicationof Boget game modification could improve the results of passing soccer learning in class XMIPA 4 SMA N 3 Merauke, which was marked by an increased understanding of studentlearning outcomes in each cycle. In the first cycle the average value of student learningoutcomes is complete at 31.03% which is in the interval 64-74 quite good category. In thesecond cycle the average value of student learning outcomes increased completely by 89.65%which was in the interval of 86-100 very good categories.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 563
Author(s):  
Ambari '

SD Negeri 011 Beringin Makmur, especially in the fourth grade, KKM to subjects who haveditatapkan PPKn is by KKM is 65. Particularly in the fourth grade SD Negeri 011 BeringinMakmur PPKn low student learning outcomes. It can be seen from the students after the testin midterm average value of only 61.5. Based on the preliminary study authors, the lowstudent learning outcomes PPKn caused by several things, the strategies used in teaching theteacher does not comply with the demands of learning and students during lessons PPKnfrequency only ask very little because the material is only presented in the form of lectures.The purpose of this study is to improve learning outcomes in subjects PPKn through theimplementation of inquiry learning model SD Negeri 011 Beringin Makmur fourth gradestudents. This research is a classroom action through the stages of planning, implementingaction, observation and reflection. Design research is the model cycle of improvementplanning, implementing action, observation and reflection. The subjects were students ingrade IV SD Negeri 011 Beringin Makmur with the number of 30 people, including 15 womenand 15 men. While the object of the research is PPKn student learning outcomes, the dataused in this study focuses on learning outcomes data PPKn only. From the results of theaction, can be seen learning outcome Civics students from before action is taken (preliminarydata) cycle I and after the action on the second cycle by improving student learning outcomesthat have been achieved, known completeness class on preliminary data only 15 or (50 %) ofall students and after repair in the first cycle has increased to 26 people or 87% of the totalclass IV student SD Negeri 011 Beringin Makmur. After the improvement in cycle II to beincreased to 27 students or 90%.


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