Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Matematika Berbasis Budaya Batak Toba

Author(s):  
Despyanti Br Barus

This study aims to find out how the development of Batak Toba culture-based mathematics learning media with a contextual approach and to find out how effective the development of Batak Toba culture-based mathematics learning media with a contextual approach is. The development of mathematics learning media was prepared using the ADDIE model. The subject of this research is class VII E with a total of 32 students. The type of data used is qualitative data and quantitative data. The first stage is the analysis phase. This stage is done to analyze the needs of research such as researchers conducting observations, interviews, and pretests. The next stage is the design of a mathematics learning media design in the form of Student Activity Sheets (LAS) based on the Toba Batak culture. The third stage is development, at this stage the learning media product is validated by the material expert and media expert validator to obtain the feasibility of the product that has been designed based on the results of the validation and the validator's suggestions and comments. The fourth stage is implementation, at this stage after the mathematics learning media product is validated then the product is tested. The last stage is evaluation, at this stage after the product is tested the final results of the field test in the form of a pretest and posttest are then analyzed and scores are obtained as a result of student learning. Based on the analysis of research data, the following results were obtained: (1) Student Activity Sheet (LAS) based on Toba Batak culture can be used for mathematics learning on the subject of rectangles and triangles in terms of the value given by the material expert and media validator 88% with a very valid and appropriate category to be used to improve student learning outcomes; (2) Increasing student learning outcomes by 56.25% this can be seen from the pretest students who completed as many as 11 people (34.37%) while students who did not complete as many as 21 people (65.63%). From the posttest students who completed as many as 29 people (90.62%) while students who did not complete as many as 3 people (9.38%); (3) The teacher's activities at the 1st and 2nd meetings achieved results (85.23%) and the student activities at the 1st and 2nd meetings achieved results (88.66%). So it can be concluded that student learning outcomes at posttest are higher than at pretest. Thus that mathematics learning media in the form of Student Activity Sheets (LAS) based on the Toba Batak culture are effective for use in improving student learning outcomes.

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 204-209
Author(s):  
JONIH ISKANDAR

This study aims to obtain an overview of the application of contextual models in mathematics learning in an effort to improve student competence. The subjects in this study were students of class VIII A Mts. Tunas Harapan Bangsa, Sukabumi Regency, found 41 people consisting of 21 male students and 20 female students and the sub-topics were circles. This can be seen from the average value of the formative tests for each cycle of action and sub summative, namely the Action Cycle I on average is 66.88 with 70.73% completeness, in Cycle II the average is 73.66 with 87 completeness. .80%, and in the sub-summative the average is 88 with a completeness of 92.68%. In addition to improving student learning outcomes, the use of a contextual approach can also increase the responses of students who are netted through journals and questionnaires. As students respond positively to learning by using a contextual approach. Based on student questionnaires, a response of 3.09 was obtained. Meanwhile, based on the journal, in Cycles I, II, and III students gave positive responses of 53.66%, 65.86%, and 87.80%, respectively. ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh gambaran tentang penerapan model konstektual pada pembelajaran matematika dalam upaya meningkatkan kompetensi siswa. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII A Mts. Tunas Harapan Bangsa Kabupaten Sukabumi, berjumlah 41 orang yang terdiri dari 21 siswa laki-laki dan 20 siswa perempuan dan sub pokok bahasan adalah lingkaran. Hal ini dapat dilhat dari nilai rata-rata tes formatif setiap siklus tindakan dan sub sumatif, yaitu Siklus Tindakan I rata-ratanya adalah 66,88 dengan ketuntasan 70,73%, pada Siklus Tindakan II rata-ratanya adalah 73,66 dengan ketuntasan 87,80%, dan pada sub Sumatif rata-ratanya 88 dengan ketuntasan 92,68%. Selain untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa, penggunaan pendekatan konstektual pun dapat meningkatkan respon siswa yang terjaring melalui jurnal dan angket. Sebagai siswa merespon positif terhadap pembelajaran dengan menggunakan metode pendekatan konstektual. Berdasarkan angket siswa diperoleh respon sebesar 3,09. Sedangkan berdasarkan jurnal, pada Siklus I, II, dan III siswa memberikan respon positif berturut-turut sebesar 53,66%, 65,86%, dan 87,80%.


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 85
Author(s):  
Delfi Yendri

This research is motivated by the poor results of Study Social Sciences (IPS) Student Class VI SDN 024 Tarai Bangun Kecamatan Tambang. This study aims to determine the resulting increase studying social sciences (IPS) student class VI SDN 024 Tarai Bangun Kecamatan Tambang through the application of learning strategies go to yuor post, which carried out for 1 month. The subjects were VI SDN 024 Tarai Bangun Kecamatan Tambang by the number of students as many as 38 people. Form of research is classroom action research. The research instrument consists of instruments and instrument performance data collection activity observation sheet form teacher and student activity. Based on the research, the conclusion to this study is based on the analysis and discussion in chapter IV can be concluded that the application of learning strategies go to yuor post can improve learning outcomes in the subject of social sciences grade VI SDN 024 Tarai Bangun Kecamatan Tambang. Evidenced by the increase in learning outcomes before action to the first cycle, to cycle II. Before the act of student learning outcomes classified as unresolved with an average of 59%, an increase in the first cycle by an average of 69%. While the results of student learning in the second cycle must be increased by an average of 75% with the category completed.


2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Desi Kamilah

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk Untuk meningkatkan aktivitas dan hasil belajar fisika siswa dengan menerapkan siklus ACE dalam pembelajaran fisika materi kinematika gerak lurus. Penelitian tindakan dilakukan di SMA Negeri 2 Simpang Hilir Kabupaten Kayong Utara. Subjek penelitian yang akan dilakukan adalas siswa-siswi kelas XB SMA Negeri 2 Simpang Hilir yang berjumlah 34 siswa terdiri atas 13 laki-laki dan 21 perempuan. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah berupa lembar observasi untuk mengukur aktivitas belajar siswa dan soal tes untuk mengukur hasil belajar. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tindakan kelas yang dilakukan dapat disimpulkan aktivitas siswa dikelas masuk kategori cukup aktif. Hasil belajar siswa dengan siklus ACE mencapai ketuntasan 76,67%. Kata Kunci: pembelajaran fisika, siklus ACE, aktivitas belajar, hasil belajar  Abstract: This study aimed to increase physical activity and learning outcomes of students by implementing ACE cycle in physics learning material straight motion kinematics. Action research conducted at SMAN 2 Simpang Hilir North Kayong. The subject of research will be done adalas students of class XB SMAN 2 Simpang Downstream totaling 34 students consisting of 13 male and 21 female. The instrument used in this study is in the form of sheets of observations to measure student learning activities and test items to measure learning outcomes. Based on the results of classroom action research can be concluded that the activity of students in class is categorized quite active. Student learning outcomes with ACE cycle achieve mastery 76.67%. Keywords: physic lesson, cycle ACE, student activity, learning outcome


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 80-92
Author(s):  
NOVA FITRI NOVA FITRI JAYANTI

This study aims to (1) improve mathematics learning outcomes by using jigsaw type cooperative learning model in grade 5 students of SD Negeri 050600 Kuala Langkat Learning Year 2017/2018. (2) Describe the constraints encountered by using jigsaw type cooperative learning model to improve mathematics learning outcomes. The results of this study indicate an increase in student learning outcomes on subjects mathematics material KPK and FPB class V Elementary School 050600 Kuala Langkat. This is evident from the results of research conducted on the pretest of students who got the complete value of 5 people or 21.73% while the students who did not complete as many as 18 people or 78.27%. Then continued research research on the first cycle of students who got the complete value of 14 people or 60.86% while the unfinished students as many as 9 people or 39.14%, then there is an increase in increase in cycle I compared to pretest. But this does not meet the specified category of mastery. Then proceeded on the second cycle of students who get a total score of 20 people or 86.95% while students who are not complete as many as 3 people or 13.05%, then an increase in cycle II compared to cycle I and has fulfilled the specified mastery . Furthermore, teacher activity on observation cycle I obtained an average of 60% and in cycle II increased to 78%. While the student activity on the learning process obtained an average of 58% and in the second cycle has increased to 84%. Thus obtained the conclusion that by using cooperative learning model type jigsaw on subjects mathematics material KPK and FPB in class V SD  050600 Kuala Langkat can improve student learning outcomes. Therefore it is suggested for subsequent learning to use cooperative learning model of jigsaw type so that student learning result can increase


2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 111
Author(s):  
Uliya Ulil Arham ◽  
Kusumawati Dwiningsih

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of interactive multimedia-based blended learning developed in the subject matter of chemical elements. The effectiveness in terms of improving student learning outcomes by comparing the value pretest and post-test then measured with N-gain. This type of research is developmental research. The procedures in this study refers to Research & Development (R & D) design that carried out only restricted to preliminary field test. The results showed student learning out-comes that used interactive multimedia blended learning as learning media increased with N-gain in the moderate category and in the high category. The conclusions obtained by the interactive multimedia blended learning based on the subject matter chemical element was declared effective used as a medium of learning in terms of student learning outcomes. AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keefektifan multimedia interaktif berbasis blended learning yang dikembangkan pada materi pokok kimia unsur. Keefektifan tersebut ditinjau dari peningkatan hasil belajar siswa dengan membandingkan nilai pretest dan posttest kemudian diukur dengan N-gain. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan merupakan penelitian pengembangan (developmental research). Prosedur pada penelitian ini mengacu pada desain Research& Development (R&D) yang dilakukan hanya sebatas pada uji coba awal. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hasil belajar siswa yang menggunakan multimedia interaktif berbasis blended learning sebagai media pembelajaran me- ngalami peningkatan, dengan N-gain pada kategori sedang dan kategori tinggi. Simpulan yang diperoleh yaitu multimedia interaktif berbasis blended learning pada materi pokok kimia unsur dinyatakan efektif digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran ditinjau dari hasil belajar siswa.


Author(s):  
Dwi Haryani

<p><em>This research was carried out with the aim of improving student learning outcomes for class IV mathematics at SDN Baros 04 with a factorization table prop on the material to determine the KPK and FPB. This type of research is classroom action research (CAR). The subjects were class IV students, totaling 20 students. This CAR design includes planning, implementation, observation (evaluation), and reflection. Data collection techniques using observation and tests. Data analysis used quantitative descriptive statistics. The results showed an increase in learning outcomes in each cycle. During the pre-cycle the average value of 59.50 with the percentage of completeness (30%) increased during the first cycle to 67.75 the percentage of completeness (60%) and increased again in the second cycle with an average value of 80.50 the percentage of completeness (90%). Thus, it can be concluded that the use of factorization table props on the material to determine GCF and KPK can improve student learning outcomes.</em></p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kusnan Budi Santoso

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan prestasi belajar matematika melalui pendekatan kontekstual siswa kelas VIII SMPN 1 Hatungun Kabupaten Tapin. Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan adalah Penelitian Tindakan kelas dengan dua siklus. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII SMPN 1 Hatungun Kabupaten Tapin sebanyak 17 orang yang terdiri atas sepuluh orang laki-laki dan tujuh orang perempuan. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu tes dan dokumentasi serta hasilnya dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa adanya peningkatan hasil belajar siswa dari siklus I ke siklus II. Hasil lain menunjukkan bahwa aktivitas siswa dalam proses pembelajaran dan aktivitas guru dalam pengelolaan pembelajaran juga kategori baik.   Kata kunci: pendekatan kontekstual, prestasi belajar, matematika. Abstract: This study aims to improve mathematics learning achievement through the contextual approach of eight grade students of SMPN 1 Hatungun, Tapin Regency. This type of research is a classroom action research with two cycles. The subjects of this study were 17 students, consisting of ten boys and seven girls. The data collection techniques used were tests and documentation and the results were analyzed descriptively. The results showed that there was an increase in student learning outcomes from cycle I to cycle II. Other results indicate that student activities in the learning process and teacher activities in learning management are also in good category. Keywords: contextual approach, learning achievement, mathematics.


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 123
Author(s):  
Sarah Mutmainah ◽  
Wida Rachmiati ◽  
Juhji Juhji

This research is motivated by the low student learning outcomes.student laziness can be caused by ineffective teaching and learning processes, the teacher is not right in determining the learning model and does not use teaching aids as a medium for learning mathematics, this results in the low student learning outcomes, the purpose of this research is to find out the activities of student and teachers in mathematics learning the addition and subtraction of two-digit numbers in improving student learning outcomes by using abacus media, the method used is classroom action research, research design using chemistry and mc. Design taggart which consists of four steps namely planning the implementation of observation and reflection which carried out two cycles, the subjects og this study were all students of class 1 MI AL-HUSNA Pasirnangka.the results of the study show that the use of abacus media can improve student learning outcomes MI Al-Husna Pasirnangka in terms of student activities in the learning process and learning outcomes this can be seen from the percentage of learning process activities and learning outcomes in cycle 1 that is 50%, then an increase in cycle II the percentage of learning process activities and learning outcomes in cycles II is 90%.


Author(s):  
Ferdinandus Tamo Ama ◽  
Setiawan Budi Sartati

[Title: Improving Student Learning Outcomes with the Snowball Throwing Model in the Subject of Solving Inequality Squared] The problem raised in this study is the low student learning outcomes. The research objectives are to improve student learning outcomes. The researcher wants to solve this problem by applying the snowball throwing model on the subject of solving the inequality squared in class X IPA 1 Manda Elu Private High School. This type of research is classroom action research (CAR) with two planned cycles. For each cycle consists of five stages, namely planning, implementing actions, observing, evaluating, and reflecting. The research subjects were teachers (researchers) and students of class X IPA 1 at Manda Elu Private High School. Collecting data in this study using written tests and observation sheets. The research data were analyzed descriptively-quantitative for test result data and descriptive-qualitative data for observation. The results showed that student learning outcomes improved, this can be seen from the percentage of classical completeness that is the first cycle of 54.3% increased in the second cycle 80%. From the results of the first cycle and second cycle increased, which means that more and more students received grades ?65 (KKM). Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that the application of the snowball throwing model on the subject of solving the inequality squared can improve learning outcomes of class X students of Manda Elu Private High School.


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