PRAGMATIC POTENTIAL OF THE WORKS OF ZHYRAU RELATED TO GOVERNING THE COUNTRY

Zhyrau always paid attention to the social situation in the country, the relationship between khans and sultans, the welfare of their descendants during the war and the solution of these issues. At any time, Zhyrau's poems speak of unresolved issues of the country, land, society, environment, education, the difference between good and evil, the difference between good and evil, justice and injustice, problem solving, etc. This article analyzesthe role of citizens protecting their country and raising patriotism. The power of words that the warriors-zhyrau spoke, not only lifted the spirit of the people, it helped to express their bright thoughts about difficult unsolved problems and the governance of the country. The warrior-zhyrau spoke rhythmically, harmoniously, with the deepest sayings intervened into the domestic and foreign policies of the country, and raised the spirit of the people.

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Kesantunan dalam Ritual Pernikahan Masyarakat Hindu-Bali; Kajian Etnopsikolingustik Religius

Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Sains dan Humaniora ◽

10.23887/jppsh.v4i1.24445 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 4 (1) ◽

pp. 51

Author(s):

Kadek Devi Kalfika Anggria Wardani

Keyword(s):

Social Distance ◽

The People ◽

Observation Methods ◽

The Social ◽

Politeness Strategies ◽

Hindu Community ◽

The Difference ◽

Traditional Marriage ◽

The Relationship ◽

Speech Situation

The study which is descriptive qualitative in nature, aims to investigate preference of politeness strategies by Balinese Hindu-community in traditional marriage ritual. Data was collected using interview and observation methods. Based on the results of data analysis, this research shows that the form of politeness that arises can be seen in terms of place, time, to the leaders of the people, during preparation, implementation, disclosure of the relationship with the Almighty, and after the completion of the ritual. The different forms of politeness that emerge can be seen from the use of Balinese in various levels which are adjusted to the social distance and speech situation. Besides being seen from the use of language, linguistic politeness is also evident from the attitude, intonation, and tone of the speaker. The difference in the form of politeness is intentionally raised to cause certain psychological impacts on the interlocutor.

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TEORI PERTUKARAN SOSIAL TENTANG FENOMENA DAKWAH DI EKS LOKALISASI DADAPAN

Dinamika Penelitian: Media Komunikasi Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan ◽

10.21274/dinamika.2021.21.02.292-314 ◽

2022 ◽

Vol 21 (02) ◽

pp. 292-314

Author(s):

Muhammad Syahrul Ulum ◽

Alfa Warda ◽

Zuris Dwi Elina ◽

Ilmi Sephia Ardiana

Keyword(s):

Social Exchange ◽

Social Exchange Theory ◽

Religious Studies ◽

Social Conditions ◽

Exchange Theory ◽

The People ◽

The Social ◽

The Relationship

This study aims to find out how the role of the preacher in bringing changes to the social conditions of the people who used to work in the Dadapan prostitution localization, Kediri City. Da'i plays an important role as a propagator of religion to protect the community. Thus, the relationship between the preacher and his community must be close regardless of the background or social conditions of the community. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study method and is equipped with George Homans' social exchange theory, namely as an analytical tool to understand and seek clarity of cases so that researchers know more clearly about the phenomenon of da'wah in the ex-Dadapan localization community. The results of this study conclude that the da'wah process that occurs in Dadapan Village in social exchange theory explains that they are willing to interact when the interaction produces benefits for themselves. Therefore, in the dynamics of increasing religious understanding in the ex-Dadapan localization, it is necessary to have a reward given so that people want to interact in discussing religious studies.

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Politeness, gender and the social balance of the Homeric household

Journal of Historical Pragmatics ◽

10.1075/jhp.00032.mar ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 20 (2) ◽

pp. 263-285

Author(s):

Francesco Mari

Keyword(s):

Social Situation ◽

Public Image ◽

The Social ◽

Politeness Strategies ◽

The Face ◽

Social Balance ◽

The Veil ◽

The Relationship ◽

Core Part

Abstract This paper focusses on the role of women within the Homeric household (οἶκος, “oikos”) as related to politeness. The social balance of the household has its fulcrum in the relation between the householder and his wife, and the latter has a crucial role in preserving the face of her husband and hence his authority in the oikos. In practice, to preserve his public image within the oikos, householders delegate a core part of their authority to their wives, and in exchange of this wife-characters such as Penelope or the goddess Hera are keen always to stage the subaltern role, which women have in the Homeric society. The paper compares specific examples of similar politeness strategies to the behaviour of Helen in Book 6 of the Iliad (321–356). Helen enacts a reverse politeness strategy aiming to make her husband Paris’s face collapse in front of Hector. By combining Erving Goffman’s concepts of “face” and “social situation” and the Homeric values of τιμή (“timē”) and αἰδώς (“aidōs”) into a framework for studying politeness in the epics, it becomes possible to shed light on the real power balance that – underneath the veil of politeness – characterises the relationship between the householder and his wife in the Homeric oikos.

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The Relationship between Governance Networks and Social Networks: Progress, Problems and Prospects

Political Studies Review ◽

10.1177/1478929917713952 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 16 (4) ◽

pp. 331-341 ◽

Cited By ~ 4

Author(s):

Gaby Ramia ◽

Roger Patulny ◽

Greg Marston ◽

Kyla Cassells

Keyword(s):

Social Network ◽

Social Network Analysis ◽

Network Analysis ◽

Dark Side ◽

The Social ◽

Power Differentials ◽

Governance Networks ◽

The Difference ◽

The Relationship

A governance networks literature that uses social network analysis has emerged, but research tends to be more technical than conceptual. This restricts its accessibility and usefulness for non-quantitative scholars and practitioners alike. Furthermore, the literature has not adequately appreciated the importance of informal networking for the effective operation of governance networks. This can hinder inter-disciplinary analysis. Through a critical review, this article identifies four areas of challenge for the governance networks literature and offers four corresponding, complementary sets of concepts from the social network analysis field: (a) the difference between policy networks and governance networks, (b) the role and status of people in governance networks, (c) the ‘dark side’ of networks and the role of power differentials within them and (d) network evaluation and the question of ‘what works’ in network management. The article argues that a less technical, more accessible account of social network analysis offers an additional lens through which to view governance networks.

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History and identity: female vendors at a renaissance festival.

10.1079/9781789247985.0005 ◽

2021 ◽

pp. 47-57

Author(s):

Susan L. Slocum

Keyword(s):

Time Frame ◽

Ethnographic Study ◽

Point Of View ◽

Future Research ◽

Cultural Norms ◽

The People ◽

The Social ◽

The Subject ◽

The Relationship

Abstract This chapter presents an ethnographic study of female vendors at a Texas Renaissance festival. Ethnography provides a lens through which the systematic study of the people and cultures is undertaken from the point of view of the subject of the study. The author lived and worked with these women for 8 weeks and conducted 12 interviews during that time frame. While not all interviews included women, this chapter presents the subset of data related to gender identities, business responsibilities, and diverse cultural norms of the women operating within the Renaissance festival community. The goal of this chapter is to deconstruct the complex relationship between women as modern agents and the perceptions of historical narratives of a woman's place in community and business. As a first step in understanding female vendors, negotiated identity, and the social constructions that fuel event participation, this chapter encourages future research into the relationship between event success and vendor relationships, as well as the role of women as entrepreneurs and actors on the event stage.

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Toleransi Antar Umat Beragama (Studi Kasus Keluarga Islam dan Keluarga Non Islam di 10 Ulu Palembang)

EL-Ghiroh ◽

10.37092/el-ghiroh.v18i01.140 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 18 (01) ◽

pp. 25-32

Author(s):

Yuniar Handayani ◽

Ruskam Suaidi

Keyword(s):

Social Situation ◽

Qualitative Approach ◽

Religious Communities ◽

Research Approach ◽

Data Presentation ◽

Analysis Techniques ◽

The People ◽

The Social ◽

The Relationship ◽

Depth Interviews

This study aims to determine how the form of tolerance between religious communities in Rt 34 Kelurahan 10 Ulu, Jakabaring Sub-district in Palembang and to find out how the relationship between Islamic families and non-Islamic families in Rt 34 Kelurahan 10 Ulu, Jakabaring Sub-district in Palembang. The research approach uses a qualitative approach. The social situation in the community in the 10 Ulu Palembang neighborhood RT 34 that is Muslim and non-Muslim. The subjects of the study were the people in the 10 Ulu Palembang, RT 34 village who were Muslim and non-Muslim. Data collection techniques are observation, in-depth interviews, FGD, and documentation. Data analysis techniques use data presentation, data reduction, and data conclusions. The result of the research is that religious tolerance in RT 34 has occurred between Muslims and Confucianists. This can be seen from the location of the al Ghazali mosque with the kwan in goddess temples which are close together. And tolerance in the area of 9/10 ulu can also be seen from the harmonious life of the residents there. Even though they have different religions, they still help and help each other, if there are religious ceremonies carried out by Muslims, Congolese and Buddhists.

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Konsumsi Yang-Sakral: Amalan dan Air Doa sebagai Terapi Religius Di Probolinggo

AT-TURAS Jurnal Studi Keislaman ◽

10.33650/at-turas.v7i1.932 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 7 (1) ◽

pp. 138-178

Author(s):

Rojabi Azharghany

Keyword(s):

Social Construction ◽

Participant Observation ◽

Sampling Techniques ◽

Religious Leaders ◽

Community Construction ◽

The People ◽

The Social ◽

The Subject ◽

The Relationship

The practice of the ritualprayer waterand amalan by asking the kiai which is the belief of the community is constructed as a sacred house that can calm their spirituality from the blazing confusion and problems of life. This study aims to find out how the role of the kiai as religious leaders and social leaders in maintaining the spirituality of the people through water rituals of prayer and practice. This study takes the setting of a kiai in Pesantren Nurul Jadid who has the highest number of students in Probolinggo, East Java. The construction of the community of prayer water and practices are assessed using qualitative methods. Researchers chose non-probability sampling techniques by determining the subject in a purposive and snow ball manner. Collecting data with participant observation and interviewing 1 kiai and 8 communities around pesantren who have special needs for prayer and practice water. The data analysis of this study uses the concept approach of Berger's knowledge sociology. The results of the analysis of community construction in the pesantren indicate their need for supernatural power to solve life's problems. The community identifies this power with the kiai. It is this identity that maintains and maintains the social structure of the relationship between the community and the kiai to the present, as well as being externalized by the kiai in conducting spiritual guidance.Keywords: Kiai, Prayer Water and Amalan, Social Construction

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The Popular and the Academic: The Status of the Public’s Pleasure in the Quarrel of Le Cid.

Nordic Theatre Studies ◽

10.7146/nts.v29i2.104604 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 29 (2) ◽

pp. 28

Author(s):

Guðrún Kristinsdóttir-Urfalino

Keyword(s):

Republic Of Letters ◽

The Public ◽

The People ◽

The Social ◽

Moral Instruction ◽

The Status ◽

The Difference ◽

The Republic ◽

Ars Poetica

The unprecedented success of Le Cid (1637) triggered a ferocious literary quarrel about the value of the judgement of the least “considerable” part of the theatre audience – the people. This article explains how the social and gendered distribution of the audience in the few Parisian theatres of the period could reveal the difference of the appreciation of various categories of the audience. The article then develops that at this time in France, the notion of the “public” does not refer to the audience but to the res publica, the edifying character of the plays meant to serve the public good. Indeed, the theatre was given a moral dimension, as an heritage to Horace’s Ars poetica in which the role of theatre was to please and instruct.This is followed by a discussion of two aspects of the quarrel. It was first set off by the fact that Corneille with his attitude disrupted the rules of the economy of cooptation in vigour in the Republic of letters, thus deeply shocking his peers. The second aspect of the quarrel pertained to the dramatic rules which were being established at the time. Le Cid transgressed some of these rules, in particular the rule of decorum. But the condemnation of the transgression of these rules put in question their purpose and their value. Corneille maintained that like Aristotle, he was concerned with the public’s pleasure and that Horace’s precept of moral instruction was secondary in theatre.The conjunction of the criticism of peers concerning the non-respect of the dramatic rules and the actual success with the public posed the question of the valid tribunal of literary works – peers or the public. Ultimately, the fact that the play had touched all categories of the audience – the people and the courtiers – facilitated the valorization of the people’s pleasure and the people’s judgement vis-à-vis the peers.

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An Investigation on the Relationship between Gastronomy Flows and Colors

International Conference on Eurasian Economies 2019 ◽

10.36880/c11.02344 ◽

2019 ◽

Author(s):

Mehmet Sarıışık ◽

Nazlı Kardeş

Keyword(s):

Social Media ◽

Social Environment ◽

Healthy Eating ◽

Hierarchy Of Needs ◽

The People ◽

The Social ◽

The Relationship

Considering that the color-rich foods evoke health-freshness and the importance of healthy eating understanding is taken into consideration today, the adoption of the colorful as the gastronomy flow, the interest in the flow to meet the need for prestige and status in the hierarchy of needs, and the current consumed by the social environment. they tend to share. What is the best consumption for man as a result of the study? When the question is approached with the understanding of image the best consumption for the people who enjoy the most, it is seen that it is possible to enjoy the taste of the human as well as the taste of the food. The aim of the study, which is based on the recent gastronomy movements, is the role of colors in the formation of gastronomy currents. to answer the question. For this purpose, many foreign researches have been examined in detail and social media shares related to gastronomy trends which are the research scope are examined. As a result of the study, it is revealed that the colors have an effect on the determination of gastronomy currents and that the colored food attracts more consumers and creates more fashion perception, and that the person who buys a fashionable product tends to share the fashion with the idea that it seems more prestigious and more statistical.

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Mediasi Kepuasan Kerja dan Stres Kerja pada Hubungan antara Program Jamsostek dan Kinerja Karyawan Studi Kasus pada Perusahaan Swasta di DIY dan Solo

Jurnal Maksipreneur Manajemen Koperasi dan Entrepreneurship ◽

10.30588/jmp.v3i1.89 ◽

2013 ◽

Vol 3 (1) ◽

pp. 75

Author(s):

Eny Sulistyowati ◽

Totok Danangdjojo

Keyword(s):

Job Satisfaction ◽

Social Security ◽

Job Stress ◽

Work Stress ◽

Program Performance ◽

Social Security Program ◽

Mediating Role ◽

The Social ◽

The Relationship

This study aims to explain the influence of the Social Security program on performance and job satisfaction and job stress as a mediating variable. In addition, this study also describes the effect of job satisfaction on the performance and the effect of work stress on performance. The relationship of each variable in this research is to be measured by conducting a survey on 145 employees of private companies that included in Social Security program on DIY and Solo. Then the path analisys used to test the effect of social security program performance in mediation by job satisfaction, performance and job stress, job satisfaction, and examines the effect on the performance and the effect of work stress on performance. The results showed that the social security program significant positively affects job satisfaction and performance. Job satisfaction was also positively and significantly affect performance. Even though mediating role of job satisfaction in the relationship between social security program performance partial. Because merely direct relationship between social security program with greater performance than the mediating role of job satisfaction. Social Security program did not significantly affect the stress of work, as well as job stress did not significantly affect performance. Therefore, the mediating role of work stress on the relationship between social security program with the performance did not occur. Individual differences and work experience may be a factor that causes no significant relationship between the two variables.

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