scholarly journals A COMPARISON OF TURKEY-MALAYSIA LADM COUNTRY PROFILE FOR 3D CADASTRE PURPOSES

2022 ◽  
Vol XLVI-4/W3-2021 ◽  
pp. 329-335
Author(s):  
H. G. Sürmeneli ◽  
M. Alkan ◽  
A. Abdul Rahman
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
The Netherlands ◽  
Domain Model ◽  
Land Administration ◽  
3D Cadastre ◽  
The Common ◽  
Cadastral System ◽  
2D And 3D

Abstract. This paper summarises the comparison of Turkish and Malaysian cadastral registration systems based on the Land Administration Domain Model (LADM, ISO 2012) associated with 2D and 3D cadastral situations. Literature review shows that many countries propose their profile based on the LADM, such as The Netherlands, Australia/ Queensland, China, Greece and others. Turkey and Malaysia are some of the potential candidates for the LADM based country profile, as described in this paper. The study presents a detailed overview of the Turkish and Malaysian cadastral system, and LADM-based country profiles developed by the two countries are compared thanks to the common ontology offered by LADM.

scholarly journals DESIGN OF 3D TOPOLOGICAL DATA STRUCTURE FOR 3D CADASTRE OBJECTS

2016 ◽  
Vol XLII-4/W1 ◽  
pp. 325-327
Author(s):  
N. A. Zulkifli ◽  
A. Abdul Rahman ◽  
M. I. Hassan
Keyword(s):  
Data Structure ◽  
Domain Model ◽  
Land Administration ◽  
3D Cadastre ◽  
Boundary Face ◽  
Project Data ◽  
Cadastral System ◽  
3D Topology ◽  
Topological Data Structure ◽  
Topological Data

This paper describes the design of 3D modelling and topological data structure for cadastre objects based on Land Administration Domain Model (LADM) specifications. Tetrahedral Network (TEN) is selected as a 3D topological data structure for this project. Data modelling is based on the LADM standard and it is used five classes (i.e. point, boundary face string, boundary face, tetrahedron and spatial unit). This research aims to enhance the current cadastral system by incorporating 3D topology model based on LADM standard.

scholarly journals GEOSPATIAL DATABASE FOR STRATA OBJECTS BASED ON LAND ADMINISTRATION DOMAIN MODEL (LADM)

2016 ◽  
Vol XLII-4/W1 ◽  
pp. 329-334
Author(s):  
N. N. Nasorudin ◽  
M. I. Hassan ◽  
N. A. Zulkifli ◽  
A. Abdul Rahman
Keyword(s):  
Standard Model ◽  
Real World ◽  
Data Model ◽  
Database Design ◽  
Domain Model ◽  
Standard Data ◽  
Land Administration ◽  
Physical Database Design ◽  
Geospatial Database ◽  
2D And 3D

Recently in our country, the construction of buildings become more complex and it seems that strata objects database becomes more important in registering the real world as people now own and use multilevel of spaces. Furthermore, strata title was increasingly important and need to be well-managed. LADM is a standard model for land administration and it allows integrated 2D and 3D representation of spatial units. LADM also known as ISO 19152. The aim of this paper is to develop a strata objects database using LADM. This paper discusses the current 2D geospatial database and needs for 3D geospatial database in future. This paper also attempts to develop a strata objects database using a standard data model (LADM) and to analyze the developed strata objects database using LADM data model. The current cadastre system in Malaysia includes the strata title is discussed in this paper. The problems in the 2D geospatial database were listed and the needs for 3D geospatial database in future also is discussed. The processes to design a strata objects database are conceptual, logical and physical database design. The strata objects database will allow us to find the information on both non-spatial and spatial strata title information thus shows the location of the strata unit. This development of strata objects database may help to handle the strata title and information.

The Cadastral and Land Information Systems for an Effective Land Governance

2019 ◽  
pp. 215-232
Author(s):  
Abdeslam Moulay Adad
Keyword(s):  
Property Rights ◽  
Land Development ◽  
Business Systems ◽  
Individual Property ◽  
Land Administration ◽  
3D Cadastre ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Cadastral System ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Cadastral Systems

The cadastral system as a civilian register of a property has a fundamental role in every society because it ensures the relationship between the land and the humankind. This relationship is evident in the form of property rights and established in many different manners from the full control, through communal forms of tenure, to the individual property rights. This chapter has the aim to deal with the nature and categories of the existing cadastral systems. It will highlight the new approaches and visions to establish cadastral systems that will meet the requirements of re-engineering the framework of land development projects. An overview of the state of the art of the modern concepts of cadastral systems will be provided such as Cadastre 2014, 3D Cadastre, and Marine Cadastre. The goal behind this approach is to enable decision makers to have an idea on the existing paradigms of land administration and to master the relationships between humankind and land, infrastructures and business systems, and between the human being and technological issues.

scholarly journals TOWARDS INTEGRATION OF LADM AND CITYGML FOR THE CADASTRAL SYSTEM OF TURKEY

2020 ◽  
Vol XLIII-B4-2020 ◽  
pp. 691-698 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. G. Surmeneli ◽  
M. N. Koeva ◽  
J. A. Zevenbergen ◽  
M. Alkan
Keyword(s):  
Data Model ◽  
International Standards ◽  
National Data ◽  
Rapid Urbanization ◽  
Land Administration ◽  
3D Cadastre ◽  
Domain Extension ◽  
Third Dimension ◽  
Cadastral System ◽  
Land Transactions

Abstract. With the rapid urbanization and the dynamics in land transactions, Turkish cadastre, as in many other countries, is facing challenges in the daily recording of sales, donations, taxations, and mortgages on land. Especially with the modern constructions and complex interrelationships of rights, restrictions, and responsibilities (RRR), the third dimension should not be forgotten. In this context, the design of a new cadastre data model for Turkey is essential. Inspired by this need, with this study, we aim in proposing a new cadastre model based on international standards such as Land Administration Data Model (LADM) and CityGML. LADM represents the legal and administrative aspects of the cadastral objects but does not show the semantic and 3D geometrical representation of physical cadastral objects which are required for the process of 3D cadastre. Therefore, in the paper, we propose an Application Domain Extension (ADE) for the cadastral objects that expands the integration of LADM and CityGML data model with the legal and administrative concepts defined in the Turkish Law. The study presents a detailed overview of the Turkish legal cadastre system and a proposal for its physical realization based on international standards. In addition, the developed ADE is also valuable for cadastral services undertaken by the General Directorate of Land Registry and Cadastre (GDLRC). It could also be used as a basis of a 3D national data standard for cadastral information systems.

scholarly journals Visualization of 3D Survey Data for Strata Titles

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. 310
Author(s):  
Trias Aditya ◽  
Dany Laksono ◽  
Febrian F. Susanta ◽  
I. Istarno ◽  
D. Diyono ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Survey Data ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Web Application ◽  
Survey Methods ◽  
Domain Model ◽  
Land Administration ◽  
Title Registration ◽  
Property Registration ◽  
Land Information System ◽  
2D And 3D

Major cities and urban areas are beginning to develop and use 3D properties and public facilities. Consequently, 3D cadastral surveys are increasingly being employed for strata unit ownership registration as a part of land administration services. At present, most national land information systems do not support 2D and 3D cadastral visualizations. A field survey or validation survey is required to determine the geometry of 3D spatial units for property registration. However, the results of 3D surveys and mapping are not stored in the land information system. This work aims to integrate 2D and 3D geospatial data of property units collected from cadastral surveys with their corresponding legal data. It reviews the workflow for the use of 3D survey data for first-titling of 3D properties in Indonesia. A scenario of use and a prototype were developed based on existing practices and the possibility of extending Indonesia’s Land Administration Domain Model (LADM) to represent 3D units. Data submitted to the prototype as 3D geometries was survey data from 3D cadastral surveys or validation surveys utilizing terrestrial survey methods. The prototype used PostGIS and Cesium Ion to store 3D geometries of data from six 3D surveys. Registrars in local land offices could use the prototype to undertake strata unit registration that establishes a relationship among geospatial features and their survey documents and legal documents. Cesium JS was used as a 3D browser, customized as a web application, to manage and visualize 3D survey data to support strata title registration. The results demonstrate that the first titling of 3D cadaster objects could be conducted and properly visualized in Indonesia by extending the existing LADM with more support for 3D spatial representations and survey documents.

scholarly journals Urban Cadastral Situation in Ecuador: Analysis to Determine the Degree of Proximity of the Cadastral Systems to the 3D Cadastral Model

Land ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (10) ◽  
pp. 357 ◽  
Author(s):  
Julia Velastegui-Cáceres ◽  
Víctor M. Rodríguez-Espinosa ◽  
Oswaldo Padilla-Almeida
Keyword(s):  
Domain Model ◽  
Level Of Detail ◽  
Intermediate Level ◽  
Land Administration ◽  
3D Cadastre ◽  
International Regulations ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
High Level ◽  
Cadastral Systems

As 3D cadastres offer advantages in several areas by providing information with greater accuracy and a high level of detail, a diagnosis of the cadastral situation is required prior to the implementation of a 3D cadastral model. Therefore, this study focuses on diagnosing the urban cadastral situation in Ecuador based on an analysis of eight cantonal decentralized autonomous governments that were selected primarily for the availability of their cadastral information. The twelve characteristics included in the analysis supported the definition of a cadastral development scale based on the fulfillment of each characteristic. The official cadastral databases, meetings, and interviews with personnel related to the cadastres were used in the analysis to gain in-depth knowledge of the situation in each canton. The findings demonstrated that most cantons had similar characteristics and are at an intermediate level of cadastral development. Therefore, there is the need for cantons to have standardized cadastral information in accordance with national and international regulations. Thus, in this research, we developed an initial Ecuadorian land administration domain model country profile to initiate the transition towards 3D cadastre.

AN ANALYSIS OF 3D SITUATION AS A PROSPECT FOR LAND ADMINISTRATION DOMAIN MODEL (LADM) IN NIGERIA: A MALAYSIAN INITIATIVE

2015 ◽  
Vol 77 (14) ◽  
Author(s):  
Babalola Sunday Oyetayo ◽  
Choon Tan Liat ◽  
Abdulrahman Alias ◽  
Ayeni Winston ◽  
Ajayi Gabriel
Keyword(s):  
Domain Model ◽  
Successful Implementation ◽  
Property Development ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Land Administration ◽  
The People ◽  
Underground Utilities ◽  
Institutional Aspect ◽  
Cadastral System

3D situation and development system of land administration is seen to be an immediate solution to land interest and land use complexity in our populated areas. The interest in land and the people relationship to the land in their Rights, Restrictions and Responsibilities (RRR) are the major challenges facing in the urban cities. 2D cadastre has proven to be incapable of handling some cities complexities and urban growth especially in the underground utilities, space above and below the surface of the earth. There is no visualization and modelling in our traditional 2D cadastre. 3D situation would help in the land administration because it is capable of storing, updating, analyzing, manipulating, quarrying and visualizing land RRR. The technical, legal and institutional aspect of 3D aspect provides a conceptual framework for the successful implementation and its development in Nigerian major cities. Therefore, this paper presents a case study approach to Malaysian 3D property situation because land administration in the two countries is similar. Malaysia has successfully developed and adopted 3D property development and implementation in most of their cities over the years. In view of this, we present the recent situation and current cadastral system as a prospect for Land Administration Domain Model (LADM) implementation in Nigeria. The successful implementation of 3D situation in Malaysia as an initiative for Nigerians was discussed. And finally, the solutions and advantages of 3D situation to the people and government of Nigeria were discussed.

scholarly journals INVESTIGATING FOR 3D TURKEY CADASTRE WITH INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS

2019 ◽  
Vol XLII-4/W16 ◽  
pp. 109-115
Author(s):  
M. Alkan ◽  
H. G. Sürmeneli
Keyword(s):  
Data Model ◽  
Data Models ◽  
Domain Model ◽  
International Standards ◽  
Physical Models ◽  
Successful Implementation ◽  
Land Administration ◽  
3D Cadastre ◽  
The World ◽  
Cadastral Systems

Abstract. Nowadays, a very active research area is the 3D cadastre concept. In relation, 3D Cadastre is an essential component used in a land management system which is to manage and represent layered rights digitally, restrictions, responsibilities (legal models), buildings, public services and corresponding physical models (above or below the floor surface in 3D). The 3D Cadastre has a lot of capable of collecting, storing, organising, querying, analysing and visualising very intricate details within specific standards for all over the worlds. Besides, now in Turkey, 3D cadastre is to be designing and developing with academic studies. The cadastral concept was developed for the 3D Cadastral in the early 2000s from studies related to the world countries. The first workshop was held in 2001; the second workshop was held in 2011 and 2012 in the third. Temporarily, many theoretical and practical developments have emerged in these workshops. However, no 3D cadastre is currently being performed anywhere in the world (Oosterom et al., 2011). There are several reasons why successful implementation of 3D cadastre is legal, institutional and technical. These reasons can be listed as the necessary legal documents, missing data models, lack of technology and data format deficiencies. The 3D cadastre scope should be defined as ideal in legal and institutional systems for all of the cadastral systems. While waiting for these formalities, the development of a data model for 3D cadastre is a useful method to clarify the scope of 3D cadastre. A 3D cadastral data model is the most important for the introduction of standards (INSPIRE, OGC, LADM) and a common language within the user communities of the Land Administration. In this context, some countries (Netherlands, Australia) have developed cadastral data models (ePlan, Legal Property Object Model, LADM, 3D Cadastral Data Model) to improve their cadastral systems. Although cadastral data models differ between countries, 2D is based on the basic building block of a land parcel. The existing cadastral data models were developed based on the definition of a 2D land parcel for many countries. Besides land tenure recording system with related 2D cadastral systems also. In line with the developed models, Netherlands, Australia, Croatia and Israel improved their existing cadastral systems and carried out studies in the scope of 3D cadastre. In Turkey, the 3D cadastre scope is still working for an academic site. In this study, the first section comprises of the investigation for 3D cadastral systems. Turkey studies and cadastral systems will be discussed in section 2. The scope and principles of 3D cadastre are discussed for Turkey with section 3. Moreover, the obstacles to the implementation of 3D cadastre and international standards developed within the scope of 3D cadastre are discussed and also data models developed for Turkey cadastral system with related international standards (Land Administration Domain Model, INSPIRE and ISO) in section 4. Also, finally, discussion and results were assessed in this paper.

scholarly journals TOWARDS A CROATIAN 3D CADASTRE BASED ON THE LADM

2017 ◽  
Vol IV-4/W4 ◽  
pp. 399-409
Author(s):  
N. Vučić ◽  
M. Mađer ◽  
M. Roić ◽  
S. Vranić
Keyword(s):  
Unique Feature ◽  
3D Visualization ◽  
Domain Model ◽  
Case Examples ◽  
Land Administration ◽  
3D Cadastre ◽  
Volume Registration ◽  
The Republic ◽  
National Profile

This paper presents a brief overview of the Land Administration Domain Model (ISO 19152 standard) and studies the development of the LADM national profile of the Republic of Croatia. Suggestions for better registration of separate parts of property as well as for 3D visualization of buildings and their separate parts (apartments, office spaces, etc.) are provided through use of case examples. A unique feature identifier of the separate parts of a property as well as volume registration of those separate parts is proposed as the preliminary basis for the Croatian 3D cadastre.

scholarly journals POSSIBILITIES OF LAND ADMINISTRATION DOMAIN MODEL (LADM) IMPLEMENTATION IN NIGERIA

2015 ◽  
Vol II-2/W2 ◽  
pp. 155-163 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. O. Babalola ◽  
A. Abdul Rahman ◽  
L. T. Choon ◽  
P. J. M. Van Oosterom
Keyword(s):  
Domain Model ◽  
Management Information ◽  
Colonial Era ◽  
Essential Information ◽  
Administration System ◽  
Post Colonial ◽  
Land Administration ◽  
The Earth ◽  
Cadastral System ◽  
Different Sources

LADM covers essential information associated components of land administration and management including those over water and elements above and below the surface of the earth. LADM standard provides an abstract conceptual model with three packages and one sub-package. LADM defined terminology for a land administration system that allows a shared explanation of different formal customary or informal tenures. The standard provides the basis for national and regional profiles and enables the combination of land management information from different sources in a coherent manner. Given this, this paper started with the description of land and land administration in Nigeria. The pre-colonial, colonial and post-colonial era with organization structure was discussed. This discussion is important to present an understanding of the background of any improvement needed for the LADM implementation in Nigeria. The LADM, ISO 19152 and the packages of LADM was discussed, and the comparison of the different aspects of each package and classes were made with Nigerian land administration and the cadastral system. In the comparison made, it was discovered that the concept is similar to LADM packages in Nigerian land administration. Although, the terminology may not be the same in all cases. Having studied conceptualization and the application of LADM, as a model that has essential information associated with components of the land administration. Including those on the land, over water as well as elements above and below the surface of the earth and discovered that the standard is suitable for the country. The model can, therefore, be adopted into Nigerian land administration system by mapping in some of the concepts of LADM.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document