scholarly journals Analysis of The Change of Derelict Lands in Ignalina District Municipality in 2013–2019

2021 ◽  
pp. 9-19
Author(s):  
Virginija Atkocevičienė ◽  
Jolanta Valčiukienė ◽  
Daiva Juknelienė ◽  
Laimutė Gasianec
Keyword(s):  
Land Management ◽  
Spatial Data ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
State Control ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Management Measures ◽  
Abandoned Land ◽  
Private And Public ◽  
Land Control ◽  
Abandoned Lands

Although the number of derelict and unused land in the country is declining every year, the problem of derelict land still remains. The reasons for the emergence of such land are various, usually the whole complex of circumstances that led to the abandonment of land in one area or another. Abandoned land is noticeable in both private and public land. The largest areas of derelict land are found in Vilnius district and north-eastern Lithuania. At the beginning of 2019, there were 4,783 abandoned land plots in Ignalina district. They occupied 2286,93 ha, which was 1.5 percent. district area. In the analyzed period of 2013–2019, the area of abandoned lands decreased by 1985.57 ha, i. y. 46 percent. After examining the reasons for the emergence of abandoned lands, it was established that they are complex – natural, economic, social, demographic, political, legal and human economic activities. The article examines land management measures that have influenced the reduction of brownfields - inspections of state control of land use, inspections of brownfields according to spatial data sets and application of RDP for afforestation on non-forest land. The maximum number of abandoned land inspections was determined during the state land control. There were 2239 inspections of derelict land, which is 79 percent. all land management measures applied. Keywords: land management, abandoned lands, Land Fund of the Republic of Lithuania, agricultural land, state control.

scholarly journals Study of the Relationship between Abandoned Land and Different Indicators

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
pp. 33-38
Author(s):  
Ruta Puziene ◽  
Asta Anikeniene
Keyword(s):  
Correlation Analysis ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Agricultural Activities ◽  
State Control ◽  
Performance Score ◽  
Average Performance ◽  
Abandoned Land ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Abandoned Lands ◽  
Over Time

One of the most pressing problems in land management is abandoned agricultural land. Abandoned land in Lithuania is unattended and not used for agricultural activities. These areas degrade the country's landscape and over time overgrow with shrubs or low-value plants. The article analyzes the change of abandoned agricultural land in 2015-2019. State control to reduce abandoned land is discussed. Relations with selected indicators are analyzed. Data visualization was performed with ArcGIS software. However from 2015 to 2019, a constant decrease of abandoned land has occurred. The analysis showed that the majority of abandoned land is found in Vilnius, Utena and Alytus counties. The results of the correlation analysis showed the highest dependence of abandoned lands on the average performance score in counties.

Some regulation of agricultural land use and regulatory arrangements

2018 ◽  
Vol 22 (03) ◽  
pp. 52-57
Author(s):  
Sodgerel P ◽  
Narantuya A
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Land Management ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Livestock Production ◽  
Agricultural Land Use ◽  
Rational Use ◽  
Management Measures ◽  
The Law ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Oriented Approach

Legislation on cropping is to regulate the relations pertaining to the cultivation, establishment of crop areas, rational use of farms, protection of soil and improvement of crop and intensive livestock production. However, there is a lack of enforcement and lead to disagree with crop and herder farmers. In this study, the consequences of enforcing the law were to suggest a scientifically-oriented approach. According to the results of the survey, crop farms in Darkhan-Uul aimag are crowded in one place and over 200 hectares are expected to undermine the stability of the landscape. Some provisions for the implementation of the Law on Crops are: 24.2 and 24.4 tend to conflict with herders and farmers. Consequently, ecologically and adapted land management measures are essential.

scholarly journals Innovativity in Legislative, Political and Organizational Frameworks of Sustainable Land Management in Benin

2021 ◽  
pp. 603-615
Author(s):  
Faridah Dosso ◽  
Latifou Idrissou ◽  
Ismail Moumouni Moussa
Keyword(s):  
Land Management ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Management Strategies ◽  
Monitoring And Evaluation ◽  
Management Policy ◽  
Agricultural Policies ◽  
Sustainable Land Management ◽  
Agricultural Producers ◽  
Management Measures ◽  
Chemical Inputs

Agricultural lands are increasingly degraded due to various human actions (overgrazing, intensive use of chemical inputs) and the consequences of climate change. In Benin, 62% of agricultural land were degraded in 2017. In this regard, Sustainable Land Management measures are highlighted by various public decisions. This study analyzed the political, legislative, and organizational frameworks of Sustainable Land Management in Benin. It was carried out through content analysis of laws, decrees, and Sustainable Land Management policy documents to highlight the place of innovativity in institutional and organizational framework in Sustainable Land Management in Benin. Results reveal that the various frameworks analyzed are oriented towards developing practice-based innovations through the implementation of Sustainable Land Management measures, support to actors in the implementation of Sustainable Land Management innovations and the monitoring and evaluation of Sustainable Land Management strategies. The capacity to innovate is also promoted through the strengthening of the technical, institutional, material, and financial capacities of the actors. On the other hand, the propensity to innovate component of Innovativity is hardly addressed in Sustainable Land Management public policies in Benin. It is therefore necessary to direct agricultural policies towards an institutionalization of the strengthening of the propensity to innovate of agricultural producers for a long-term appropriation of Sustainable Land Management measures in Benin.

scholarly journals The Influence of Seasonality on the Multi-Spectral Image Segmentation for Identification of Abandoned Land

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (12) ◽  
pp. 6941
Author(s):  
Eglė Tumelienė ◽  
Jūratė Sužiedelytė Visockienė ◽  
Vida Malienė
Keyword(s):  
Image Segmentation ◽  
Minimum Distance ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Agricultural Lands ◽  
Colour Intensity ◽  
Spectral Image ◽  
Segmentation Methods ◽  
Abandoned Land ◽  
Abandoned Lands ◽  
Sentinel 2

Areas of agricultural land in Lithuania have decreased from 2005 to 2021 by up to 2.4%. Agricultural lands that are no longer used for their main purpose are very likely to become abandoned and the emergence of such lands can cause a variety of social, economic, and environmental problems. Therefore, it is very important to constantly monitor changes of abandoned agricultural lands. The purpose of the research is to analyse the influence of seasonality on image segmentation for the identification of abandoned land areas. Multi-spectral Sentinel-2 images from different periods (April, July, and September) and three supervised image segmentation methods (Spectral Angle Mapping (SAM), Maximum_Likelihood (ML), and Minimum distance (MD)) were used with the same parameters in this research. Studies had found that the most appropriate time to segment abandoned lands was in September, according to the SAM and ML algorithms. During this period, the intensity of the green colour was the highest and the colour brightness of abandoned lands differed from the colour intensity of other lands.

Agricultural Land Management Options Following Large-Scale Environmental Contamination: Evaluation for Fukushima Affected Agricultural Land

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hildegarde Vandenhove
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Land Management ◽  
Nuclear Power ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Agricultural Practices ◽  
Management Option ◽  
Management Options ◽  
Fukushima Daiichi ◽  
Agricultural Land Management

The accident at the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant has raised questions about the accumulation of radionuclides in soils, the transfer in the foodchain and the possibility of continued restricted future land use. This paper summarizes what is generally understood about the application of agricultural countermeasures as a land management option to reduce the radionuclides transfer in the food chain and to facilitate the return of potentially affected soils to agricultural practices in areas impacted by a nuclear accident.

Agroecological Characteristics of lands spread in the territory of Mil-Karabakh cadastry district (in the example of Agdam district)

2021 ◽  
Vol 07 (02) ◽  
pp. 4-7
Author(s):  
Vüqar İmanəli oğlu Cəfərov ◽  
◽  
Rəşad Mais oğlu Qubatov ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Land Management ◽  
National Economy ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Agrarian Sector ◽  
Agrochemical Properties ◽  
Phosphorus And Potassium ◽  
Agricultural Land Management ◽  
Modern Form ◽  
Nitrogen Phosphorus

Fundamental reforms are being carried out in many spheres of the national economy in our republic. In particular, the development of the agricultural sector in the liberated territories is one of the main goals today. It is very important to reorganize the agrarian sector on the basis of the adopted laws, to use lands efficiently, and to organize agricultural land management in a modern form. The article studied the agrochemical properties of meadow-gray soils in the territory of Aghdam region and determined that the 0-100 cm layer of soils is poorly supplied with common and active forms of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium elements. Key words: Mil-Garabagh, Ağdam district, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, meadow-gray soils, cadastre, fertility

scholarly journals Analisis Alih Fungsi Lahan di Kabupaten Aceh Selatan

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 400-408
Author(s):  
Riski Yunianda ◽  
Syakur Syakur ◽  
Teti Arabia
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Spatial Pattern ◽  
Spatial Data ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Spatial Data Analysis ◽  
Agricultural Land Use ◽  
Dry Land ◽  
Land Distribution ◽  
Space Pattern ◽  
Agricultural Use

Abstrak. Seiring terjadinya penyimpangan penggunaan lahan sangat sering terjadi terhadap rencana tata ruang wilayah (RTRW). Daerah pinggiran kota merupakan wilayah yang banyak mengalami perubahan penggunaan lahan terutama perubahan penggunaan lahan pertanian menjadi non pertanian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perubahan penggunaan lahan pertanian di Kabupaten Aceh Selatan tahun 2013 dengan tahun 2017 dan menganalisis keselarasan penggunaan lahan pertanian eksisting tahun 2017 dengan pola ruang Kabupaten Aceh Selatan tahun 2013-2033. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif dengan teknik survai. Sedangkan analisis data spasial menggunakan SIG dengan konsep extract, overlay dan intersect. Hasil kajian menunjukkan hasil koreksi pada pengunaan lahan pertanian tahun 2013 dengan tahun 2017 didapatlah luas penggunaan lahan pertanian yang telah beralih fungsi seluas 8.041,56 ha, yang mana pada lahan sawah seluas 3.680,30 ha dan pada pertanian lahan kering seluas 4.361,26 ha. Penggunaan lahan pertanian yang telah beralih fungsi tersebut telah menjadi berbagai macam penggunaan lahan lainnya yang tersebar di seluruh Kabupaten Aceh Selatan, penggunaan lahan pertanian yang selaras dengan rencana pola ruang memiliki luas 36.293,85 ha (91,30%), penggunaan lahan yang tidak selaras yaitu Penggunaan lahan eksisting tidak selaras dengan rencana pola ruang seluas 1.513,53 ha (3,81%), dan belum terlaksana atau belum terealisasi terhadap lahan pertanian yang direncanakan terhadap pola ruang atau masih dapat berubah sesuai dengan rencana pola ruang seluas 6.711,08  ha (14,44 %). Analysis of Functional Land Distribution of Agriculture in District Aceh SelatanAbstract. Absorption of deviation of land use is very frequent to spatial planning (RTRW). Suburban areas are areas that have undergone many changes in land use due to changes in agricultural land use to non-agricultural use. This research was conducted for 2013 with 2017 and analysis of existing agricultural land use in 2017 with South Aceh Regency spatial pattern year 2013-2033. The method used in this research is descriptive method with survey technique. While spatial data analysis using GIS concept with overlay and intersect concept. The results showed that agricultural land in 2013 with the year 2017 obtained the wide use of agricultural land that has a function conversion of 8,041.56 ha, which in the rice field area of 3,680.30 ha and on dry land of 4,361.26 ha. The use of converted agricultural land into various land uses scattered throughout the District of South Aceh, different use of agricultural land with plans of wide spatial pattern 36,29,85 ha (91,30%), land use that is not aligned Land use the existing is not aligned with the plan of the pattern of the space of 1,513.53 ha (3.81%), and has not been realized or not yet realized on agricultural land that allows the pattern of space can be changed in accordance with the Plan of Space Pattern covering 6,711,08 ha (14,44%).

scholarly journals Моделирование деятельности микропредприятий в Российских регионах

2020 ◽  
pp. 24-37
Author(s):  
Юлия Пиньковецкая
Keyword(s):  
Production Function ◽  
Spatial Data ◽  
Methodological Approach ◽  
Research Process ◽  
Production Functions ◽  
Management Tool ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Fixed Assets ◽  
Administrative Units ◽  
The Relationship

Целью исследования являлась оценка двухфакторной производственной функции, характеризующей взаимосвязь обо-рота микропредприятий от величины заработной платы работников и потока инвестиций в основной капитал. Рас-смотрена производственная функция, аналогичная функции Кобба-Дугласа, без ограничений на сумму степеней при факторах. Исследование базировалось на статистических пространственных данных, использовалась информация по 82 регионам России за 2017 г. Производственная функция представляет собой эффективный инструмент управления. Полученные новые знания имеют научное и практическое значение. The goal of the research was to estimate the two-factor production function, which characterizes the relationship between the microenterprise turnover and the employees rate of wages and the flow of investments into the fixed assets. The research examined a production function similar to that of Cobb-Douglas function, without the restrictions on the sum of degrees under factors. The research was based on statistical spatial data; using the information on 82 regions of Russia for 2017. The production function is an effective management tool. The new knowledge obtained is of scientific and practical im-portance. The methodological approach and tools proposed in the article for evaluating the production functions, describing the set of the microenterprises activities in the regions, can be applied in scientific research on the entrepreneurship issues, as well as in justifying the programs of this economy sector devel-opment at the federal and regional levels. The methodology and tools that were used in the research process can be applied in similar studies in the countries with a significant number of territorial (administrative) units. Further research is related to the evaluation of production functions for a set of microenterprises that are specialized in various types of economic activities, as well as those located in municipalities of specific regions.

scholarly journals Juridical Review on Asset Management of Land Rights for Roe Building Which Has Run Out Time (Analysis Decision Dispute in PT. Citra Mandiri, Central Java)

Jurnal Akta ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 523
Author(s):  
Hemastuti Arini ◽  
Djauhari Djauhari
Keyword(s):  
Asset Management ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Analytical Description ◽  
State Control ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Home Office ◽  
Storage Security ◽  
Land Dispute ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Management Measures

In this study will be discussed how the consideration of judges in deciding this case and land management measures HGB assets. This research is an analytical description with normative juridical approach, by studying library materials (literature study) that the data used is secondary data, which includes the primary legal materials, secondary, and tertiary.  The judges consider that the vulnerable period from 2009 to 2016 the land was returned to state control because certificate of HGB have expired in 2009 and was not renewed due to the occurrence of the land dispute. So PT CMJT and occupants of the home office, the same is not so entitled to the house. But in 2015, PT CMJT has committed an unlawful act that is with noticeboards statement of ownership and forcible emptying of the occupants of the house. Then the judges ruled on compensation of 100 million rupiah to PT CMJT the residents were harmed. This can be avoided if the PT CMJT have a good asset management can be done through asset management, namely certification, storage, security,Keywords: Asset Management; Regional Enterprise; Land Broking.

scholarly journals TERRITORIAL DIFFERENTIATION OF ANTHROPOGENIC TRANSFORMATION OF THE REPUBLIC OF TuVA

2021 ◽  
Vol 31 (1) ◽  
pp. 46-56
Author(s):  
T.N. Biche-ool
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Federal State ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Anthropogenic Transformation ◽  
Urban Districts ◽  
Mountain Terrain ◽  
Territorial Differentiation ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Using Data ◽  
The Impact

The assessment of territorial differentiation of anthropogenic transformation of the Republic of Tuva based on methods of geoinformation technologies, historical geography and methods of A. G. Isachenko using data from the Federal register of land categories and types of land, statistical data of the Federal state statistics service, reports of the Ministry of fuel and energy, the Ministry of economy of the Republic of Tuva, was carried out. A total of 17 districts and 2 urban districts were studied. The results of the study reflect the spatial characteristics of the impact of the population and its economic activities on the territory of the Republic of Tuva. Studies have shown that the state of modern landscapes of the Republic of Tuva is characterized mainly by low anthropogenic transformation, against which there are pockets of territories with high anthropogenic transformation - 2 urban districts, which is a consequence of the predominance of mountain terrain; difficult transport accessibility of the Republic; low population density and its extremely uneven settlement; high proportion of land occupied by forests (up to 60 %); inaccessibility of most mineral deposits. Currently, the transformation of the landscapes of the Republic of Tuva, including in high-altitude areas, is affected by the predominance of agricultural land, which occupies up to 32 % of the total area.

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