scholarly journals Analisis Pertumbuhan Dan Ketimpangan Ekonomi Kabupaten/Kota Di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 137-148
Author(s):  
Yusfin Parkissing ◽  
Muhammad Nasir ◽  
Syamsu Nujum
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Statistical Data ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Research Topic ◽  
Entropy Index ◽  
Fast Growing ◽  
South Sulawesi ◽  
National Economic ◽  
The Relationship

Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan: (1) menganalisa pola pertumbuhan ekonomi dan pengklasifikasian kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan; (2) menganalisa tingkat ketimpangan ekonomi antar kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan; (3) menguji Hipotesis Kuznets di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder, yaitu melalukan studi kepustakaan dari publikasi data-data statistik oleh Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) dan sumber-sumber pustaka lain yang memiliki relevansi dengan topik penelitian. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa selama periode 2015–2019: (1) perekonomian Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan mengalami pertumbuhan yang fluktuatif, tapi lebih tinggi dari pada pertumbuhan ekonomi nasional; (2) Berdasarkan Tipologi Klassen, Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan hanya terdiri atas empat tipologi wilayah yaitu Daerah Cepat–Maju  dan Cepat–Tumbuh, Daerah Maju Tapi Tertekan, Daerah Berkembang Cepat; dan Daerah Relatif Tertinggal; (3) Hipotesis U Terbalik Kuznet tidak berlaku di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan di mana hubungan antara angka indeks Williamson dan indeks Entropi Theil  tidak menunjukkan kurva U Terbalik. This research was conducted with the objectives of: (1) analyzing patterns of economic growth and classification of districts / cities in South Sulawesi Province; (2) analyzing the level of economic inequality between districts / cities in South Sulawesi Province; (3) testing the Kuznets Hypothesis in South Sulawesi Province. This research uses secondary data, namely through literature studies from the publication of statistical data by the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) and other literature sources that are relevant to the research topic. The results of this study indicate that during the 2015–2019 period: (1) the economy of South Sulawesi Province experienced fluctuating growth, but higher than the national economic growth; (2) Based on Klassen's typology, South Sulawesi Province only consists of four regional typologies, namely Fast-Forward and Fast-Growing Areas, Advanced But Depressed Areas, Fast Developing Areas; and Relatively Disadvantaged Areas; (3) Kuznet's Inverted U hypothesis does not apply in South Sulawesi Province where the relationship between Williamson index and Theil's Entropy index does not show an Inverted U curve.

scholarly journals The effect of government expenditures on Indonesia economic growth

2015 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Nurlina Nurlina
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Time Series ◽  
Fiscal Policy ◽  
Government Spending ◽  
Government Expenditure ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Great Caution ◽  
Series Design ◽  
National Economic ◽  
The Relationship

The debate on the effect of government expenditure on economic growth has still happened in relation to classical groups and Keynesians view. The aim of this study confirms the relationship, with the application of the case in Indonesia. Gov-ernment expenditures are aggregated, while economic growth is measured by gross domestic product. With time series design, the secondary data used covers the period of 2004 to 2013. At first, the data were analyzed descriptive-graphics, while the hypothesis testing using t-test. The results obtained indicate that government spending has a positive and significant influence to economic growth. Thus, spend-ing and investment forms by government as a form of fiscal policy must be done with great caution in order to avoid misallocation or inequality in the distribution of inter-sector development, given the importance of its role as a pending national economic growth.

scholarly journals Macroeconomics and development of seaport. Case of Vietnam

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 19-25
Author(s):  
Thi Hong Van Pham ◽  
Thi Mai Thom Do
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Statistical Data ◽  
Development Economic ◽  
Investment Efficiency ◽  
Integration Process ◽  
National Economic ◽  
Import And Export ◽  
National Economic Development ◽  
The Relationship

Seaport industry plays an important role in local and national economic development. The development of the seaport industry creates a competitive advantage, promotes international trade and speeds up the integration process of nations, especially in developing countries. Many studies have noted the importance of seaports to economic development. Economic development is also one of the crucial factors in seaport development. Economic growth will promote domestic production and improve investment efficiency. The development of import and export activities directly affects the supply of goods and the scale of operations of seaports; the increasing in industrial-agricultural output will increase the volume of goods, thereby promoting the seaport industry. This research analyses the relationship between economic growth, export-import operations, industry & agriculture to cargo through ports based on statistical data for the period 2000–2019. This study selects the case of Vietnam, a developing economy with a long coastline along with the country, and its shipping capacity ranked 4th in the ASEAN region.

scholarly journals Klassen Typology and Williamson Index to Measure Macroeconomics in South Sulawesi Province

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-49
Author(s):  
E. Elpisah ◽  
S. Suarlin ◽  
Muhammad Yahya
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Logistic Regression ◽  
Income Inequality ◽  
Growth Rates ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Income Disparity ◽  
South Sulawesi ◽  
Economic Growth Rates

This study was conducted to analyze the classification of economic growth of each district/city in South Sulawesi Province use Klassen typology, Williamson index, and logistic regression. Analyze income inequality between districts/cities in South Sulawesi Province. This study uses secondary data with a sample of fifteen years from 2005 to 2019. The results of the study show that: (1) several districts/cities have potential as developed and fast-growing areas, developed but depressed areas, fast-developing areas, and relatively underdeveloped areas; (2) income inequality in South Sulawesi Province is in a low condition; (3) economic growth and income disparity have a negative and significant effect on welfare in South Sulawesi Province. This means that economic growth and growth disparities affect the community's welfare in South Sulawesi Province. Economic development results do not only indicate the direction of achieving specific economic growth rates. Based on the results, it can be concluded that the economic growth has fluctuated. The Williamson Index shows that there are disparities. Partially, economic growth and income disparity significantly affect people's welfare in South Sulawesi Province. So that, the local government in its program is also expected to be able to more intensively carry out efforts to equalize income distribution social welfare.

scholarly journals Revisiting the dynamic interactions between economic growth and environmental pollution in Italy: evidence from a gradient descent algorithm

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marco Mele ◽  
Cosimo Magazzino ◽  
Nicolas Schneider ◽  
Floriana Nicolai
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Gradient Descent ◽  
Statistical Data ◽  
Stochastic Gradient Descent ◽  
Policy Recommendations ◽  
Dynamic Interactions ◽  
Gradient Descent Algorithm ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Main Strand ◽  
Yearly Data

AbstractAlthough the literature on the relationship between economic growth and CO2 emissions is extensive, the use of machine learning (ML) tools remains seminal. In this paper, we assess this nexus for Italy using innovative algorithms, with yearly data for the 1960–2017 period. We develop three distinct models: the batch gradient descent (BGD), the stochastic gradient descent (SGD), and the multilayer perceptron (MLP). Despite the phase of low Italian economic growth, results reveal that CO2 emissions increased in the predicting model. Compared to the observed statistical data, the algorithm shows a correlation between low growth and higher CO2 increase, which contradicts the main strand of literature. Based on this outcome, adequate policy recommendations are provided.

scholarly journals PENGARUH HARGA MINYAK DUNIA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI INDONESIA (MODERASI VARIABEL MONETER)

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wilda Novita Sari ◽  
Ariusni Ariusni
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Exchange Rate ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Oil Prices ◽  
Analysis Tool ◽  
Data Analysis Tool ◽  
The Exchange Rate ◽  
The Relationship

Abstract: The purpose of this research is to be able to determine the effect of world oil prices on economic growth in Indonesia by applying the exchange rate moderating variable and the BI rate as a connecting variable. Descriptive and associative research is a type of research that is used with data collection techniques through a trusted official agency website that is classified in the quarterly time series secondary data. The data year in this study was from 2006 to 2018. Data analysis was carried out through descriptive and inductive analysis with a Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) data analysis tool accompanied by a classic assumption test and a t test. Estimation results show that there are two research results; firstly, that the exchange rate has an effect on moderating the relationship between world oil prices and economic growth in Indonesia, secondly, that the BI rate has no influence connecting world oil prices and economic growth in Indonesia. Keywords: World oil prices, economic growth, exchange rates, BI rate, Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA).

scholarly journals Agricultural Sector FDI and Economic Growth in Saarc Countries

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2S10) ◽  
pp. 116-121
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Foreign Direct Investment ◽  
Direct Investment ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
South Asians ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Agricultural Products ◽  
Fdi Inflows ◽  
Important Relationship ◽  
The Relationship

The study seeks to establish the relationship between foreign direct investment to Saarc region agricultural sector and economic growth with secondary data. SAARC comprises 3% of the world's area, 21% of the world's population and 3.8% (US$2.9 trillion) making up a total of 3% of the world’s area. The country has second in all over the world in terms of agriculture position. The population obliquely all of the member states is over 1.7 billion, accounting for 21% of the world’s total population. In their 42% of the agricultural operation in SAARC nations and also 51% source of livelihood of the South Asians. The study has revealed that India alone accounts for 52 per cent of the agricultural products using the SAARC region peoples. For the present study, a total of 34 groups related to the agricultural products were selected out of the total groups. The techniques employed to analyze the data include descriptive statistic, correlation and linear forecast method. The study also revealed a positive and important relationship between economic growth and foreign direct investment flow to the agricultural sector. Thus, the study recommends that policy should focus on flexible trade policies to attract more foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows to SAARC nations. i.e. Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka including India

scholarly journals Influence of Tourism on Economic Development in Asian Countries

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 207-216
Author(s):  
Wen-Chuan FU ◽  
◽  
Chia-Jui PENG ◽  
Tzu-Yi YANG ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Global Economy ◽  
Tourism Industry ◽  
Asian Countries ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Rate Fluctuation ◽  
National Economic ◽  
International Entry ◽  
The Relationship

Although the tourism industry has recorded the lowest pollution, it significantly contributes to the global economy. Therefore, many countries have spent great efforts in promoting their tourism industry to support their entire economic development. This article considers factors related to the relationship between national economic growth and international entry tourism for 11 Asian countries to investigate the existence of the cross-sectional difference between these countries. Results show that exchange rate fluctuation is an alternative factor affecting economic growth risk, and common slope exists between countries. Moreover, international entry tourist headcount and income show differential slope in some countries, implying that these factors affect the economies of different Asian countries differently.

scholarly journals ANALYSIS OF CRITICAL DISASTERS IN BULGARIA BASED ON THEIR CLASSIFICATION

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
pp. 1199-1206
Author(s):  
Iskra Simova ◽  
Tsvetelina Petrova ◽  
Rositsa Velichkova ◽  
Detelin Ganchev Markov ◽  
Milka Uzunova ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Disaster Risk Reduction ◽  
Statistical Data ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Disaster Risk ◽  
Economic Consequences ◽  
Natural Phenomena ◽  
Time Periods ◽  
The Republic

Disasters caused by natural phenomena or human activities often occur in the Republic of Bulgaria. Their social and economic consequences can have a significant adverse effect on the development of the country and its economic growth, therefore disaster risk reduction is very important for sustainable development. This paper presents an overview of the main natural and man-made hazards in Bulgaria. A descriptive analysis of the critical disasters in Bulgaria for the time periods of 2003-2008 and 2010–2016 is made. The survey is based on the classification of the hazards. Existing statistical data is reviewed and analysed and, as a consequence, recommendations are proposed.

scholarly journals PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DAN KEMISKINAN DI INDONESIA

2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmad Soleh
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Poverty Reduction ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Left Behind ◽  
National Economic ◽  
West Papua ◽  
Welfare Society ◽  
Observation Period ◽  
Growth Indicator

Ahmad Soleh; Economic Growth and Poverty in Indonesia. Purpose of this observation to find out economic growth and poverty in Indonesia using secondary data obtained from Badan Pusat Statistik. During observation period in 2001-2011, the economic growth in Indonesia tend to enhancement experience with growth average 5,33% by year whereas the poverty population percentage in Indonesia is tend to reduction experience with average point 16,13% by year.The high economic growth be expected able to increasing welfare society but the high economic growth in one region not guarantee society welfare in that region, as the phenomenon that happen in West Papua Province which have the highest economic growth average in national (11,27% annually) but the poverty society percentage in West Papua occupy second position (35,77%), this position is after Papua Province. This phenomenon show the economin growth that not take sides at poverty society. Kawasan Barat Indonesia (KBI) has a adequately better condition if it compared with Kawasan Timur Indonesia (KTT) whether is view from economic growth indicator although view from the poverty. The KBI economic growth average is 5,45% annually and it’s above of average national economic growth and the percentage of poverty society is 43% while KTI is 57%. Generally Kawasan Timur Indonesia (KTI) and some region that incorporated in that region and included in left behind category. Necessarily, government should taking seriously and also make serious effort to decrease the disparity of development between territory and region economic growth acceleration, and also increase programs poverty reduction because it will take an effect to Indonesia economic matters entirely. Kata Kunci: Pembangunan,Disparitas,Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, dan Kemiskinan

scholarly journals An Evaluation of Relationship between Foreign Direct Investment and Economic Growth in Vietnam

2014 ◽  
Vol 220 ◽  
pp. 79-96
Author(s):  
Anh Phạm Thị Hoàng ◽  
Thu Lê Hà
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Foreign Direct Investment ◽  
Direct Investment ◽  
Significant Contribution ◽  
Foreign Capital ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
National Economic ◽  
Investment Law ◽  
The Relationship

Foreign direct investment (FDI) is an essential source of capital in the gross investment conducive to national economic growth, including the case of Vietnam. Since the 1987 Foreign Investment Law, the country has attracted a large amount of foreign capital, which makes a significant contribution to economic development. This research employs a VAR model to analyze the relationship between FDI and Vietnam’s economic growth. The results suggest that FDI has a positive impact on the latter and vice versa. The research also finds that FDI stimulates export and improves the quality of human resources and technology - important prerequisites for the economic growth.

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