KEEFEKTIFAN METODE CONTEXTUAL TEACHING AND LEARNING DALAM MENULIS NARASI DI SEKOLAH DASAR

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 347-356
Author(s):  
Tri Riya Anggraini ◽  
Dian Permanasari
Keyword(s):  
Language Learning ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Writing Skills ◽  
Average Score ◽  
School Students ◽  
Essay Writing ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Normalized Gain ◽  
And Control

The purpose of this study was to find out whether the CTL model was effective in improving the narrative essay writing skills of grade 6 elementary school students. The research design used was a Quasi experimental study. Based on the results of research conducted, it is known that the pretest data of the experimental and control classes are normally distributed and homogeneous. The pretest t-value is smaller than the t-table price (-0.081 <1.647) and the significance (0.935> 0.05), meaning that HO is accepted. This shows that there is no difference in the average score of narrative essay writing skills between the control class and the experimental class at the time of the pretest. Posttest t-count value is greater than t-table price (2.153> 2,000) and significance (0.036 <0.05). Ha was accepted and HO was rejected. Ha accepted means that there is a difference in the average score of narrative essay writing skills between the control class and the experimental class, ie the average experimental class is higher with a mean difference of 0.1552. Large increase in the experimental class can be seen in the average normalized gain of 0.357 or included in the medium category, while the control class 0.209 included in the low category. The effectiveness of the CTL model is expected to be a consideration for grade 6 teachers to apply the CTL model to Indonesian language learning with other aspects or material. The application of the CTL model is expected to be one of the innovative models for effective Indonesian language learning

scholarly journals THE IMPLEMENTATION OF FUN FISHING TO TEACH SPEAKING FOR ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Robekka Risten Fransiska Sinaga ◽  
Lulud Oktaviani
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Elementary School ◽  
Foreign Language ◽  
Language Learning ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
School Students ◽  
Short Attention Span ◽  
Learning English

To produce competitive students that ready to face the trend of language learning in English as a foreign language, especially speaking skills, teachers should be ready to develop good planning in the teaching process. It can be in the form of strategies that can motivate students in the learning process. Moreover, in teaching elementary school students, teachers should be more creative to encourage students’ motivation in speaking by using attractive teaching media which involves physical activity because young learners usually only have a short attention span. By using teaching media, students will learn a language in such attractive and fun ways. Thus, the researchers want to see the use of Fun Fishing in teaching speaking at one of the Elementary Schools in Lampung to encourage students in learning English. This research used a qualitative method since it disclosed how to implement Fun Fishing media in an Elementary School in Lampung. As a result, the students were divided into four groups consisted of 2-3 members and learned English which involved physical activity. To sum up, using this media in learning English can motivate students to speak in English and make teaching and learning become more fun because they did physical activity.

scholarly journals ISLAMIC WEB COMICS AS VISUAL AID IN TEACHING ENGLISH FOR ISLAMIC SECONDARY SCHOOL STUDENTS

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 75
Author(s):  
Anni Widayanti ◽  
Muntaha Muntaha
Keyword(s):  
Secondary School ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Teaching English ◽  
School Students ◽  
Visual Aid ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
And Control

The rise of technology has influenced the education field much. It creates the popularity of online material which can help students in the teaching and learning process. One of it is a web comic, a comic or cartoon published on the internet for everyone to view can be a unique gateway medium to explore visual narrative or story. It is one of the online materials which can attract students especially teenager to read and comprehend the message without feeling bored and realize that they study English. This study aimed to find out whether using Islamic Web Comics is effective in teaching English especially reading comprehension at Islamic secondary school in the Indonesian context. This study is a quasi-experimental with pretest and posttest design; two homogenous groups were selected as experimental and control group. Descriptive analysis and Independent t-test were used for analyzing the data obtained. The result showed that the mean score of the post-test score of the experimental class was 70.88 and control class was 64.69. It was obtained that t-test result was 2.26 higher (2.26 >1.99). It means Islamic Web Comics as visual aid was more effective in teaching English especially reading comprehensions than animated video presentation.

scholarly journals Improvement of the Concept of Mitosis Instruction to Improve Biological Achievement Among Secondary School Students

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 164-169
Author(s):  
Akawo Angwal Yaki ◽  
Koroka Mohammed Sanda ◽  
Rabiu Mohammad Bello
Keyword(s):  
Secondary School ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Secondary School Students ◽  
Instructional Materials ◽  
Control Group ◽  
School Students ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
And Control ◽  
Senior Secondary

The study examined the effects of Improvised Instructional Material Enhanced Biology Achievement among Secondary School Students in Lapai, Niger State. Quasi-experimental design which involved pretest, posttest, experimental and control group. A total of eight five (85) Senior Secondary two (SSII) students randomly selected from two sampled schools formed the sample size of the study. The instrument used for data collection was a researchers’ designed Biology Achievement Test (BAT). The instrument was validated, and pilot tested and yielded a reliability coefficient of 0.75. Two research questions were raised, and two corresponding null hypotheses were formulated to guide the study, the null hypotheses were tested at 0.05 level of significant. The result of the study showed among others a significant difference in achievement score of the experimental and control groups in favor of the experimental group. The finding also showed that both male and female students’ achievements were enhanced equally. It was recommended among others that Biology teachers should be encouraged to improvise instructional materials for effective teaching and learning of Biology.    

scholarly journals Problem Based Learning (PBL) Learning Model Of Indonesian Learning Outcomes For Class II SD Students

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 562
Author(s):  
Nurul Istiqomah
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Language Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Second Grade ◽  
Average Score ◽  
School Students ◽  
Average Value

<p><em>The aim is to improve learning outcomes of Indonesian language material listening to conversational texts related to culture, sorry. Problem based learning model for second grade elementary school students. This type of research is a class research group, the research subject of teachers and students. Sources of data used are: students, teachers, principals, notes/documents of observations, learning outcomes tests. Data collection techniques with observation (observation), documentation, and tests. The results of this study indicate an increase in Indonesian language learning outcomes. This can be seen from the average value of 76.9 in the first cycle, with a learning completeness percentage of 70% 16 students who completed their studies. Then there was an increase in the class average score of 82.2 in the second cycle, with a percentage of learning completeness 87%, students who finished learning asthma as many as 20 students. The conclusion is that the problem based learning model can improve learning outcomes of Indonesian language material. Listening to text conversations related to culture, apologize to second grade elementary school students.</em></p>

scholarly journals THE INFLUENCE OF THE 3-D MEDIA ON INDONESIAN LEARNING OUTCOMES OF GRADE II ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (5) ◽  
pp. 1033
Author(s):  
Asmaliyatus Sholichah ◽  
Haris Supratno ◽  
M. Bambang Edi Siswanto
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Language Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
T Test ◽  
Test Results ◽  
School Students ◽  
Grade Ii ◽  
And Control

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of the use of 3-D learning media towards the student’s Indonesian learning result of 2nd grade students in SDI Sabilillah on the sketch material. The type of research used was Quasi Experiment. The subjects of the study were 2nd grade students in SDI Sabilillah in year 2019/2020 which were divided into experimental class and control class. The results of the pretest and posttest tests conducted were obtained an average pretest result of 49.5 and an average posttest of 70.25 in the control class, and the average results of the pretest 50 and an average posttest of 80.25 in the experimental class. After the t test was performed on the pretest and posttest in the control class to get the results of thitung> ttable or 3.67> 2.093 then Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted, so it could be concluded that there was a positive influence on the control class. T test results in the experimental class were thitung> ttable or 3.73> 2.093 then Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted, so it could be concluded that there was a positive influence on Indonesian language learning by using 3-D media. When it was compared to the t test in the experimental class and the control class, namely (3.73)> (3.67) it could be seen that there was a difference between the experimental class using 3-D learning media and the control class using conventional learning, and the influence of using 3-D media were greater than conventional learning.

scholarly journals Think Talk Write Assisted Monopoly Media in Students' Simple Essay Writing Skills

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 195
Author(s):  
Nurlaili Iftitah ◽  
I Wayan Widiana ◽  
Alexander Hamonangan Simamora
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Writing Skills ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Student Interest ◽  
Learning Models ◽  
School Students ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Essay Writing ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Lack of student interest in writing essays, this happens because teachers in learning do not use innovative learning models, and learning media that interest students. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the use of Think Talk Write (TTW) learning models assisted by monopolistic media on simple essay writing skills of third-grade elementary school students. This type of research is quasi-experimental (quasi-experimental) with a non-equivalent post-test only control group design. The study population was all grade III in elementary school. The research sample was taken using a random sampling technique, with a total of 59 people. Data collection instruments used in this study were simple essay writing skills instruments, then analyzed using descriptive statistics and inferential statistics (t-test). Based on the results of the t-test analysis, the t-count was 11.457. While the table with db = 57 and a significance level of 5% is 2.002. This shows that t-count is greater than t-table (t-count> t-table) with the conclusion that the Think Talk Write (TTW) learning model assisted by monopoly media has a positive effect on writing skills in simple essays. The existence of this research helps teachers to enrich references to models and instructional media that can be used.

scholarly journals The Effectiveness of Local Wisdom-Based Teaching Materials in Enhancing Creative Writing Skills of Elementary School Students

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 349
Author(s):  
Agus Budi Santosa ◽  
Yudi Basuki ◽  
Ari Metalin Ika Puspita
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Creative Writing ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Experimental Research ◽  
Writing Skills ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Teaching Materials ◽  
School Students ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Quasi Experimental

<p><em>This study aims at describing the effectiveness of local wisdom-based teaching materials on the creative writing skills of elementary school students. The sample of the study was 2<sup>nd</sup>-grade students at SDN 1 Campurdarat, which amounted to 45 students. The research design uses quasi-experimental research in the form of a nonrandomized control group pretest-posttest design. The data were collected using the instrument of creative writing skills. The analysis was performed by different tests using the Wilcoxon formula. The results showed that there were differences before and after the use of teaching materials based on local wisdom towards students' creative writing skills. The results of evaluating creative writing on each learning from learning 1 to 6 show the students' mastery in achieving creative writing criteria.</em></p>

scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF SCAFFOLDING-BASED PROBLEM-BASED LEARNING APPROACHES TO IMPROVE MATHEMATICAL MODELING ABILITY OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Ariyanti Ariyanti ◽  
Neni Hermita
Keyword(s):  
Mathematical Modeling ◽  
Elementary School ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Mathematical Ability ◽  
Learning Approach ◽  
Learning Approaches ◽  
School Students ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
And Control

This study aims to examine the improvement of mathematical modeling skills by using a problem-based learning approach based on scaffolding in elementary school students and to see the effect of the interaction between the learning approaches applied (PBL-based scaffolding and conventional) and the students' initial mathematical ability to improve mathematical modeling abilities. This research was conducted in 3 elementary schools located in the city of Bandung with the number of research subject classes consisting of 2 classes namely the experimental class and the control class. Experimental class getting learning with problem based learning approach based on scaffolding and control class getting conventional learning.The research design uses Quasi-Experimental design with pre-posttest design. The results showed that the increase in mathematical modeling skills in students who were given learning with PBL based on scaffolding was higher than students who were taught conventionally and there was an influence of interaction between the learning approaches applied (PBL based on scaffolding and conventional) and the students' initial mathematical ability towards increasing mathematical modeling ability.

scholarly journals Cooperative Scripts Model in Civic Education for Elementary School Students

Humaniora ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 105
Author(s):  
Dian Eka Indriani
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Cultural Diversity ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Civic Education ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
School Students ◽  
Learning Materials ◽  
Student Centered ◽  
Qualitative And Quantitative ◽  
Quasi Experimental

The purpose of this research was to eliminate misconceptions and increase the level of students’ comprehension on Civic Education subject cultural diversity in Indonesia matters. The research applied a quasi-experimental method. The respondents were 25 students of SDN Muhammadiyah 1 Banyuajuh, Malang. Data were analyzed descriptively qualitative and quantitative. The results show valid learning materials, activity on student-centered, teaching and learning materialized well (3,9). The result of students’ concept comprehension has been analyzed by N-Gain that shows improvement (0,75), and students’ misconception is decreasing. It can be said that the Cooperative Scripts learning materials are feasible, has influence, and can enhance the concept comprehension and significantly affect the elimination of students’ misconception on Civic Education subject in Elementary school students.

scholarly journals PENERAPAN STRATEGI PEMBELAJARAN TASK BASED LANGUAGE LEARNING DALAM MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN MENULIS TEKS DESKRIPTIF BAHASA PERANCIS

2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 245-254
Author(s):  
Dinan Anshary ◽  
Yadi Mulyadi ◽  
Yuliarti Mutiarsih
Keyword(s):  
Language Learning ◽  
Learning Strategies ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Learning Strategy ◽  
Writing Skills ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Text Writing

 Today there are so many learning strategies to support teaching and learning activities. One of the learning strategies that can be applied in writing skills is Task Based Language Learning. This research aims to measure the level of student mastery of descriptive text writing skills before and after the use of Task Based Language Learning strategies; measure the effectiveness of the implementation of Task Based Language Learning, and; obtain information about the implementation of Task Based Language Learning. The method used in this research was a pre-experimental. Meanwhile, the research design was one group pre-test and post-test design. The research findings explained that the use of Task Based Language Learning can improve students’s descriptive text writing skills. This is proven by an increase in the average value obtained by students. The average score in the pre-test was 60.8 while the post-test average score increased by 74.88. Then based on the overall questionnaire data analysis, the application of this learning strategy contributed positively to the learning of descriptive French writing skills.

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